CN106628345B - Automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine - Google Patents

Automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106628345B
CN106628345B CN201710139817.0A CN201710139817A CN106628345B CN 106628345 B CN106628345 B CN 106628345B CN 201710139817 A CN201710139817 A CN 201710139817A CN 106628345 B CN106628345 B CN 106628345B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pad pasting
positive
negative
automobile
pressure
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CN201710139817.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106628345A (en
Inventor
关玉明
钱丹
刘纯祥
高长建
何川
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B33/00Packaging articles by applying removable, e.g. strippable, coatings
    • B65B33/02Packaging small articles, e.g. spare parts for machines or engines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machines, including rack and the feed module being installed in the rack, inhale pad pasting module, work transfer device and pad pasting pressure equaliser, the feed module, suction pad pasting module, work transfer device and pad pasting pressure equaliser are mounted in the rack, the right side inhaled pad pasting module and be located at feed module;The work transfer device, which is located at, to be inhaled on the right side of pad pasting module, and rotation is driven by the motor in suction pad pasting module;The automobile B-column outer plaque for waiting for pad pasting is placed on work transfer device, the rotational plane of work transfer device and the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller for inhaling pad pasting module are tangent, which is pad pasting station;The pad pasting pressure equaliser is located at the back position side of the automobile B-column outer plaque for waiting for pad pasting of the tangent, and is fixed on the rack.

Description

Automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to film sticking equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machines.
Background technology
This laminator is used to paste layer protecting film in automobile B-column exterior trim plate surface, it is avoided to generate abrasion in before sales Or cut.According to the current situation of domestic and international automobile industry, automobile becomes increasingly popular to occur in daily life, auto parts machinery Demand increasingly increase, but for the pad pasting of automobile B-column exterior trim plate surface without special equipment.Now for automobile B-column The artificial pad pasting of outer plaque generally use.Automobile B-column outer plaque belongs to curve part, relative to conventional planar pad pasting, curved surface pad pasting With its particularity, artificial pad pasting difficulty is larger, and pad pasting precision is low, high labor cost and less efficient.Now for curved face part The film sticking equipment of part mostly uses rolling-type pad pasting, as the Chinese patent of Patent No. ZL201520559514.0 discloses one kind Curved surface film sticking equipment, there are two plummers for the equipment to carry curve surface work pieces and film, after two plummers are moved to pad pasting station, Curve surface work pieces and film complete pad pasting between being located in two idler wheels, and equipment work is intermittent, i.e., workpiece is placed in carrying After platform is delivered to pad pasting station completion pad pasting, plummer returns to feeding station, then next workpiece is placed on plummer, the patch Film machine is not carried out the continuous conveying of workpiece, and processing efficiency is low, is not suitable for the high-volume patch of the components such as automobile B-column outer plaque Film;Application No. is 201210548039.8 patent applications to disclose a kind of automatic film applicator, but not to work transfer device It is described in detail.For existing film sticking equipment, conveying device mostly uses conventional conveyor belt conveying, i.e., workpiece is placed on conveyer belt On, after workpiece is moved to pad pasting station with conveyer belt, fixing device fixes workpiece, and film sticking apparatus completes pad pasting;This conveying Band is suitable for following two situations:1. there are one smooth planes, such as carton, bottle for workpiece;2. workpiece does not have flat surface, But side view rule, such as test tube (it is uprightly defeated need to vertically to install the workpiece such as two belts control test tubes on conveyer belt both sides It send).And automobile B-column outer plaque is then not suitable for.Automobile B-column outer plaque is relatively large flat curve part, can not be defeated Placement of being kept upright in the process is sent, and since its is in irregular shape, is not fixed easily to complete pad pasting.So outside for automobile B-column During the film on surface of plaque, existing film sticking equipment can not complete the continuous conveying of automobile B-column outer plaque and fix to protect Card pad pasting efficiently carries out.
Thus, it would be highly desirable to a kind of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface equipment easy to operate, production efficiency is high.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical issues of present invention intends to solve is to provide a kind of automobile B-column exterior trim plate surface Laminator.The laminator uses the work transfer device of brand-new design, disclosure satisfy that the continuous conveying of automobile B-column outer plaque, and Solve the problems, such as there is no special equipment for automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface now, the laminator pad pasting precision is high, operates Easy, production efficiency height, and can apply to the pad pasting of other curve surface work pieces simultaneously.
The present invention solve the technical solution that uses of the technical problem for:A kind of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface is provided Machine, including rack and be installed in the rack feed module, inhale pad pasting module, work transfer device and pad pasting pressure balance Device, the feed module, suction pad pasting module, work transfer device and pad pasting pressure equaliser are mounted on the rack On, the right side inhaled pad pasting module and be located at feed module;The work transfer device, which is located at, to be inhaled on the right side of pad pasting module, is pasted by inhaling Motor driving rotation in film module;The automobile B-column outer plaque for waiting for pad pasting is placed on work transfer device, work transfer device Rotational plane and the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller for inhaling pad pasting module are tangent, which is pad pasting station;The pad pasting pressure balance dress Setting in the back position side of the automobile B-column outer plaque for waiting for pad pasting of the tangent, and it is fixed on the rack;
It is characterized in that the suction pad pasting module includes the drive motor being installed in the rack, worm and gear deceleration Device, positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller, Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel, leptoprosopy contact roller, wide face pressure bearing up pulley and waste recovery wheel;The positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller Wait for that attachment film surface is tangent with the automobile B-column outer plaque on pad pasting station, the Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel is located at the positive/negative-pressure The left front of pad pasting roller, and the blade on Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel and positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller surface are tangent;The leptoprosopy contact roller is located at Positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller right lateral side, the width face pressure bearing up pulley are located at leptoprosopy contact roller right lateral side, leptoprosopy contact roller and wide face pressure bearing up pulley Wait for that attachment film surface is tangent with automobile B-column outer plaque;The waste recovery wheel is located at the left back of the leptoprosopy contact roller;Institute Drive motor is stated by the rotation axis connection of worm type of reduction gearing and the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller, is driven by drive motor positive and negative Deflector roll rotation is overlayed, Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel passing power in such a way that gear engages with the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller is described With positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller by belt wheel passing power, positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller is passed waste recovery wheel by chain and work transfer device Graduating power;
The positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller includes rotating hub and pedestal, and rotating hub is rotated with rotation axis, and pedestal is fixed on the rack;It is described Rotating hub is cylindrical type, rotating hub centrally through keyway and rotation axis connection, it is uniform along circumference of hub in the short transverse of rotating hub Arrange several air columns, and be both provided on each air column be communicated with the outside at gas vent;The pedestal is along the circumferential direction opened There are negative pressure trough and positive indent, bleeding point is set in negative pressure trough, inflating port is set in positive indent, bleeding point is connected with negative pressure trough, Inflating port is connected with positive indent, and negative pressure trough is not connected to positive indent, and the bleeding point connects vacuum pump, the inflating port connection Forced draft machine;The width of the negative pressure trough and positive indent is equal with the diameter of air column, and negative pressure trough and positive indent it Between interval more than the air column diameter;The point of contact that the length of negative pressure trough and feed film are contacted with rotating hub is to pad pasting station Arc length between point of contact matches, and the positive indent is located near pad pasting station;
The feed module includes film supplying wheel and a number of directive wheel, and film supplying wheel is fixed on the left side of rack, several The directive wheel of quantity is arranged between film supplying wheel and positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller, plays support feed film and guiding;
The work transfer device is generally round, including bearing, spherical support part, driven rotation part and turntable;It is described Driven rotation part is supported in by a number of bearing and spherical support part in rack, and the driven rotation part is circular ring shape, A number of cylinder, the rotation of the cylinder and positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller are evenly equipped in the lateral grooves of driven rotation part The sprocket wheel installed on axis is meshed, and drives work transfer device to rotate with this, and bearing is mounted on the machine with spherical support part On frame, a number of bearing and spherical support part constitute circle ring, support the driven rotation part and turntable, and conveniently from It turn moving part and is rotated with the fixed turntable of driven rotation part;The turntable is annular, is located above driven rotation part, turntable Edge is equipped with annular convex platform, and the lateral grooves shape of the annular convex platform and automobile B-column outer plaque matches, annular convex platform on turntable Size determine that several automobile B-column outer plaques constitute an annulus, the disk edge according to the radian of automobile B-column outer plaque Annular convex platform size matches with the annulus, and annular convex platform can be caught in the groove of automobile B-column outer plaque side.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. easy to operate, film feeding, inhale film, cut, the actions such as pad pasting, press mold, waste recovery are automatically performed, artificial loading and unloading Pad pasting process can be completed.Automobile B-column outer plaque is curve part, and the film of required attaching is irregular figure, artificial to cut out Cut that pad pasting difficulty is big, and operating process is cumbersome.The present invention only needs artificial loading and unloading, compares present entire pad pasting process all by people Work is completed, and manpower is dramatically liberated, and reduces cost of labor.
2. pad pasting bubble-free makes film more be obedient to product using mounted technique, while two hold-down mechanisms of increase are rolled. There are two contact rollers for design in laminator of the present invention, useless while first contact roller (leptoprosopy contact roller) compression film Expect recycling round traction waste material and effective protection UF membrane, then second contact roller (wide face pressure bearing up pulley) is again by film edge pressure It is real;Pad pasting progress synchronous with covering simultaneously, processing efficiency is improved while ensureing pad pasting bubble-free, is overcome existing artificial Pad pasting is also easy to produce bubble, the low problem of pad pasting efficiency.
3. production efficiency is high.For one experienced operator's pad pasting maximum speed up to 2/point, laminator of the present invention is with unification The speed of name worker's charging & discharging, pad pasting efficiency are 28/point, and pad pasting speed is far above artificial pad pasting.
4. pad pasting precision is high, situations such as the crooked, fold that can effectively avoid that artificial pad pasting is likely to cause.Compared to tradition Plane pad pasting, curved surface pad pasting have its particularity, pad pasting difficulty is big, artificial pad pasting inevitably because a variety of causes causes pad pasting matter Measure the problem of difference.Laminator of the present invention uses rolling-type pad pasting, and film stress equalization during film feeding, pad pasting, press mold, no Situations such as being also easy to produce fold.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of the pad pasting object automobile B-column outer plaque of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the pad pasting object automobile B-column outer plaque of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of each component of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of embodiment of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of structure of the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 of embodiment of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 6 is a kind of pedestal 332 of the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller of embodiment of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine of the present invention Dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 7 is a kind of mounting structure of the work transfer device of embodiment of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view of local a-quadrant in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a kind of knot of the pad pasting pressure equaliser 50 of embodiment of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine of the present invention Structure schematic diagram.
Note:Fig. 3 is only to show each modular construction, and each parts mount position is subject to Fig. 4.
In figure, rack 10, inhales pad pasting module 30, work transfer device 40, pad pasting pressure equaliser at feed module 20 50, automobile B-column outer plaque 60.
Specific implementation mode
It for convenience of description, is defined according to laminator attached drawing of the present invention, top is the top of laminator of the present invention, Fig. 4 in Fig. 3 Middle top is the front of laminator of the present invention.
The pad pasting object of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine of the present invention is automobile B-column outer plaque 60, and Fig. 1 is automobile B-column The front elevation of outer plaque 60, Fig. 2 are its side view.According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, automobile B-column outer plaque 60 is flat irregular portion Part waits for that attachment film surface is curved surface, and the film of required attaching is irregular quadrilateral;60 side of automobile B-column outer plaque is fluted, this Groove can be used for the fixed car B columns outer plaque 60 during pad pasting.Workpiece in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 on the right side of dotted portion to omit A part (work transfer device is circle ring) for conveying device, since work transfer device size is larger, to keep attached drawing left Side structure clearly indicates, therefore work transfer device is not drawn completely in the accompanying drawings.
Automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine (abbreviation laminator, referring to Fig. 3-8) of the present invention includes rack 10 and is installed on Feed module 20, suction pad pasting module 30, work transfer device 40 in the rack 10 and pad pasting pressure equaliser 50, it is described Feed module 20, suction pad pasting module 30, work transfer device 40 and pad pasting pressure equaliser 50 are mounted on the rack 10 On, the right side inhaled pad pasting module 30 and be located at feed module 20 is connectionless between feed module 20;The workpiece conveying dress It sets 40 and is located at 30 right side of suction pad pasting module, rotation is driven by the motor in suction pad pasting module 30;It is placed on work transfer device 40 Wait for the automobile B-column outer plaque 60 of pad pasting, the rotational plane of work transfer device 40 and the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller for inhaling pad pasting module 30 Tangent, which is pad pasting station;The pad pasting pressure equaliser 50 is located at outside the automobile B-column for waiting for pad pasting of the tangent The back position side of plaque, and be fixed on the rack;
It is described inhale pad pasting module 30 include the drive motor 31 being installed in the rack 10, worm type of reduction gearing 32, Positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33, Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel 34, leptoprosopy contact roller 35, wide face pressure bearing up pulley 36 and waste recovery wheel 37;It is described positive and negative Overlay deflector roll 33 and the automobile B-column outer plaque 60 on the pad pasting station waits for that attachment film surface is tangent, the Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel 34 Positioned at the left front of the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33, and the blade on Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel 34 and 33 surface phase of positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller It cuts;The leptoprosopy contact roller 35 is located at 33 right lateral side of positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller, and the wide face pressure bearing up pulley 36 is located at leptoprosopy contact roller 35 Right lateral side, leptoprosopy contact roller 35 and wide face pressure bearing up pulley 36 wait for that attachment film surface is tangent with automobile B-column outer plaque 60;The waste material Recycling round 37 is located at the left back of the leptoprosopy contact roller 35;The leptoprosopy contact roller 35, wide face pressure bearing up pulley 36, waste recovery wheel 37 do not contact with other wheels;The leptoprosopy contact roller 35 and wide face pressure bearing up pulley 36 need not drive, the drive motor 31 By the rotation axis connection of worm type of reduction gearing 32 and the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33, positive and negative overlay is driven by drive motor 31 Deflector roll 33 rotates, the Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel 34 passing power, institute in such a way that gear engages with the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 Waste recovery wheel 37 is stated with positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 by belt wheel passing power, positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 is defeated with workpiece by chain Send device 40 passing power;
The positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 includes rotating hub 331 and pedestal 332 (referring to Fig. 5), and rotating hub 331 is rotated with rotation axis, Pedestal 332 is fixed on the rack;The rotating hub 331 be cylindrical type, rotating hub 331 centrally through keyway 333 with rotation axis connection, In the short transverse of rotating hub 331, several air columns 334 are evenly arranged along circumference of hub, and be both provided on each air column 334 with Outside be connected at gas vent 335;The pedestal 332 (referring to Fig. 6) is along the circumferential direction provided with negative pressure trough 336 and positive indent 338, negative pressure trough is interior to be arranged bleeding point 337, inflating port 339 is arranged in positive indent, bleeding point 337 is connected with negative pressure trough 336, fills Gas port 339 is connected with positive indent 338, and negative pressure trough 336 is not connected to positive indent 338, and the bleeding point 337 connects vacuum pump, The inflating port 339 connects forced draft machine (vacuum pump and forced draft machine mark not in the drawings);336 He of the negative pressure trough The width of positive indent 338 is equal with the diameter of the air column 334, and the interval between negative pressure trough 336 and positive indent 338 is more than The diameter of the air column 334;The point of contact that the length of negative pressure trough and feed film are contacted with rotating hub 331 to the point of contact of pad pasting station it Between arc length match, the positive indent is located near pad pasting station;
The operation principle of the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 is as follows:The rotating hub 331 is under the driving of drive motor 31 with axis Rotation, the pedestal 332 are fixed in rack 10, have relative motion between pedestal 332 and rotating hub 331;Negative pressure on pedestal 332 The position of slot 336 is before the point of contact to pad pasting station that feed film is contacted with rotating hub 331, and the position of positive indent 338 is to turn Hub 331 waits for attachment film surface the tangent with automobile B-column outer plaque 60, i.e., near pad pasting station;When feed membrane is along directive wheel ( One directive wheel 23, the second directive wheel 24, third directive wheel 25, the 4th directive wheel 26) it is mobile close to the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 When, the air column 334 being connected with negative pressure trough 336 in the rotating hub 331 is in negative pressure state, is inhaled film by the stomata 335 It is attached to 331 surface of rotating hub, film is made to be rotated with rotating hub 331;When film is turned to the rotating hub 331 near pad pasting station, The air column 334 is connected with positive indent 338, and film, which is overlaid on automobile B-column outer plaque 60, by stomata 335 waits for pad pasting table Face.Some air column 334 passes through the last one directive wheel close to the position of the air column 334 from film in rotating hub 331, arrives rotating hub 331 one week air column of rotation reach the position during this again, in the air column air pressure have passed through negative pressure-normal pressure-just The process of pressure-normal pressure-negative pressure, negative pressure stage are the stage of adsorbent thin film, and the positive pressure stage is entered after very short time normal pressure Film is covered on 60 surface of automobile B-column outer plaque.
The feed module 20 includes film supplying wheel and a number of directive wheel, and film supplying wheel is fixed on the left side of rack, if The directive wheel of dry quantity is arranged between film supplying wheel and positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33, plays support feed film and guiding;
The work transfer device 40 (referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8) is generally round, including bearing 41, spherical support part 42, from Turn moving part 43 and turntable 44;The driven rotation part 43 is supported in machine by a number of bearing 41 and spherical support part 42 On frame 10, the driven rotation part 43 is circular ring shape, and a number of circle is evenly equipped in the lateral grooves of driven rotation part 43 Cylinder 431, the cylinder 431 are meshed with the sprocket wheel installed in the rotation axis of positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33, and workpiece is driven with this Conveying device 40 rotates, and bearing 41 is mounted on spherical support part 42 in the rack 10, a number of bearing 41 and ball Face support element 42 constitute circle ring, support the driven rotation part 43 and turntable 44, and facilitate driven rotation part 43 and with from 43 fixed turntable 44 of turn moving part rotates;The turntable 44 is annular, is located at 43 top of driven rotation part, the edge of turntable 44 Equipped with annular convex platform, the lateral grooves shape of the annular convex platform and automobile B-column outer plaque 60 matches, annular convex platform on turntable 44 Size determine that several automobile B-column outer plaques 60 may make up an annulus, described turn according to the radian of automobile B-column outer plaque 60 44 edge annular convex platform size of disk matches with the annulus, and annular convex platform is caught in the groove of 60 side of automobile B-column outer plaque, can Automobile B-column outer plaque 60 is fixed, and rotates the conveying for completing workpiece (automobile B-column outer plaque) with turntable 44.
The pad pasting pressure equaliser 50 (referring to Fig. 9) include deep groove ball bearing 51, fixing piece 52, the support of bearing 53, Clamp 54 and fixing axle 55;The upper end of the fixing axle 55 and one end of the support of bearing 53 are fixed by screw thread vertical connection;Gu The lower end of dead axle 55 is fixed in rack 10;The support of bearing 53 is located at the top of turntable 54, the other end of the support of bearing 53 with The deep groove ball bearing 51 is connected by fixing piece 52, and is fixed by clamp 54;The deep groove ball bearing 51 is overlayed with positive and negative The rotating hub 331 of deflector roll 33 is corresponding, and waits for that the back side of attachment film surface is tangent with automobile B-column outer plaque 60, to balance pad pasting When the torque that generates, to avoid the damage of automobile B-column outer plaque 60 is caused during pad pasting.
Further characteristic of the invention is that the quantity of the film supplying wheel is two, and the quantity of directive wheel is 3-6.
The operation principle and process of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine of the present invention is:
It drives positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 to rotate by the drive motor 31, is equipped in the rotation axis of the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 Sprocket wheel, gear and belt wheel;Sprocket wheel is meshed with the cylinder on 43 edge of driven rotation part to drive the workpiece to convey Device 40 rotates, and gear is meshed with the gear on 34 axis of Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel, and waits than transmission;Waste material described in band wheel drive Recycling round 37 rotates.When the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 rotates one week, the Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel 34 completes the sanction of a film It cuts, and the turntable 44 turns over the angle of an automobile B-column outer plaque 60, at the same time, the rotation of waste recovery wheel 37 production Raw certain pulling force makes film tear along the easy-torn line cut and complete the recycling of corresponding length waste material.
When automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine work of the present invention, manually by the groove of 60 side of automobile B-column balustrade exterior panelling It is caught on the boss at 44 edge of the turntable, film roll is sleeved on film supplying wheel (the first film supplying wheel 21 and the second film supplying wheel 22), is supplied Expect one end of film pass through successively a number of directive wheel (the first directive wheel 23, the second directive wheel 24, third directive wheel 25, 4th directive wheel 26) after, it reaches close to the position of positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33, at this point, close to feed film in the rotating hub 331 Air column 334 is connected with negative pressure trough 336, and air column 334 is in negative pressure state, and film is adsorbed in 331 surface of rotating hub;Film with turn Hub 331 turns to positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 and 34 the tangent of Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel, and the blade on Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel 34 is in film On by automobile B-column outer plaque 60 wait for that attachment film surface shape cuts out easy-torn line;Film continuation is moved to positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 Pad pasting station, i.e., the described positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 and 44 the tangent of the turntable, at this point, the air column 334 and 338 phase of positive indent Connection is in barotropic state, certain pressure is generated to film, film is made to leave rotating hub 331, in positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller 33 and institute State be covered on automobile B-column outer plaque 60 under the pressure of pad pasting pressure equaliser 50 wait for attachment film surface;After completing pad pasting, automobile B columns outer plaque 60 is moved to the turntable 44 and drives leptoprosopy contact roller 35 with 35 the tangent of leptoprosopy contact roller, frictional force Rotation compresses film, and while the compression of leptoprosopy contact roller 35 is covered on automobile B-column 60 surface film of outer plaque, the waste material returns It receives 37 rotation of wheel to tear film along easy-torn line, effective protection film is still attached at 60 surface of automobile B-column outer plaque, and waste material is wound in Waste recovery wheel 37 (film is marked by solid line in figure 4 through path), automobile B-column outer plaque 60 continue to rotate with turntable 44 To with wide 36 the tangent of face pressure bearing up pulley, frictional force drives the rotation of wide face pressure bearing up pulley 36 by film compression, automobile B-column outer plaque 60 are rotated further to unloading station, i.e., (workpiece is defeated for the position of the other side corresponding with pad pasting station on described 44 circumference of turntable Send the rightmost side of device 40), by manually taking out.
With the progress of pad pasting, waste recovery wheel 37 rotates, and traction waste material is wound in the rubber being sleeved on waste recovery wheel 37 On gum cover, 37 diameter of waste recovery wheel increases therewith, and rotating speed is constant, so the waste material of recycling is wound in the linear speed on rubber sleeve Degree increases, and pad pasting at the uniform velocity carries out, i.e. the linear velocity of waste material winding should be at the uniform velocity.To ensure that waste recovery is normally carried out, rubber Skidding should be generated between set and shaft, although i.e. shaft rotating speed is constant, and diameter gradually increases, and rubber sleeve is asynchronous with shaft Rotation, with the increase of the diameter of waste material winding, waste recovery wheel 37 is increasing to the pulling force of waste material, when its diameter reaches certain When one value, pulling force reaches a certain critical value, and the rubber sleeve on waste recovery wheel 37 generates slipping phenomenon with axis, to ensure that waste material returns Receipts are normally carried out.The critical value is the critical value of stiction between waste recovery wheel 37 and rubber sleeve, which twines with waste material The diameter for being around in a certain moment on waste recovery wheel is related, this diameter is more bigger than rubber sleeve diameter, can be in smaller model It is adjusted in enclosing, it is critical to change frictional force by the shaft surface roughness and rubber cover material that change waste recovery wheel 37 Value.
Embodiment 1
The quantity that film supplying wheel in module 20 is fed described in the present embodiment automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine is 2, i.e., First film supplying wheel 21 and the second film supplying wheel 22;The quantity of directive wheel is 4, i.e. the first directive wheel 23, the second directive wheel 24, third Directive wheel 25 and the 4th directive wheel 26;First film supplying wheel 21 and the second film supplying wheel 22 are mounted side by side in the left side in the rack 10 Side, more than the diameter of film roll, (film used in the present embodiment is sleeved on the first film supplying wheel in web-like at interval between the two 21 and second on film supplying wheel 22, and two film supplying wheels of arrangement are for ease of replacing film roll in the state of without shutdown);Second supplies Film wheel 22 is located at 21 rear of the first film supplying wheel;First directive wheel 23, the second directive wheel 24, third directive wheel 25 and the 4th are led It is located at the right side of first film supplying wheel 21, the second film supplying wheel 22, the first directive wheel 23, the second directive wheel 24, third to wheel 26 26 points of directive wheel 25, the 4th directive wheel two rows are staggered, between it is connectionless, and with first film supplying wheel 21, second for film Take turns 22 connectionless, the first directive wheel 23 is close to the centre position of the first film supplying wheel 21 and the second film supplying wheel 22, the 4th directive wheel 26 Close to 30 side of suction pad pasting module.14 automobile B-column outer plaques 60 can be placed in the present embodiment in a turntable 44.
The present invention does not address place and is suitable for the prior art, and involved component can be commercially available.
The present invention is illustrated above in association with most preferred embodiment, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent combinations and the improvement etc. made within refreshing and principle, are intended to be limited solely by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine, including rack and be installed in the rack feed module, inhale pad pasting Module, work transfer device and pad pasting pressure equaliser, the feed module inhale pad pasting module, work transfer device and patch Membrane pressure thrust balancing device is mounted in the rack, the right side inhaled pad pasting module and be located at feed module;The workpiece is defeated It send device to be located to inhale on the right side of pad pasting module, rotation is driven by the motor in suction pad pasting module;It is placed on work transfer device and waits pasting The automobile B-column outer plaque of film, the rotational plane of work transfer device is tangent with the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller for inhaling pad pasting module, this is tangent Place is pad pasting station;The pad pasting pressure equaliser is located at the back side position of the automobile B-column outer plaque for waiting for pad pasting of the tangent Side is set, and is fixed on the rack;
It is characterized in that the suction pad pasting module includes the drive motor being installed in the rack, worm type of reduction gearing, just Negative pressure pad pasting roller, Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel, leptoprosopy contact roller, wide face pressure bearing up pulley and waste recovery wheel;The positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller and position Wait for that attachment film surface is tangent in the automobile B-column outer plaque on pad pasting station, the Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel is located at the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting The left front of roller, and the blade on Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel and positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller surface are tangent;The leptoprosopy contact roller is located at positive and negative Overlay deflector roll right lateral side, the width face pressure bearing up pulley is located at leptoprosopy contact roller right lateral side, leptoprosopy contact roller and width face pressure bearing up pulley with Automobile B-column outer plaque waits for that attachment film surface is tangent;The waste recovery wheel is located at the left back of the leptoprosopy contact roller;The drive Dynamic rotation axis connection of the motor by worm type of reduction gearing and the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller, positive and negative overlay is driven by drive motor Deflector roll rotates, the Dotted line hobbing cutter wheel passing power in such a way that gear engages, waste material with the positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller With positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller by belt wheel passing power, positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller is transmitted dynamic recycling round by chain and work transfer device Power;
The positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller includes rotating hub and pedestal, and rotating hub is rotated with rotation axis, and pedestal is fixed on the rack;The rotating hub For cylindrical type, rotating hub is evenly arranged in the short transverse of rotating hub along circumference of hub centrally through keyway and rotation axis connection Several air columns, and be both provided on each air column be communicated with the outside at gas vent;The pedestal is along the circumferential direction provided with negative Indent and positive indent, negative pressure trough is interior to be arranged bleeding point, inflating port is arranged in positive indent, bleeding point is connected with negative pressure trough, inflates Mouth is connected with positive indent, and negative pressure trough is not connected to positive indent, and the bleeding point connects vacuum pump, and the inflating port connects positive pressure Pressure fan;The width of the negative pressure trough and positive indent is equal with the diameter of air column, and between negative pressure trough and positive indent Diameter of the interval more than the air column;The point of contact to the point of contact of pad pasting station that the length and feed film of negative pressure trough are contacted with rotating hub Between arc length match, the positive indent is located near pad pasting station;
The feed module includes film supplying wheel and a number of directive wheel, and film supplying wheel is fixed on the left side of rack, a number of Directive wheel be arranged between film supplying wheel and positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller, play support and be fed film and guiding;
The work transfer device is generally round, including bearing, spherical support part, driven rotation part and turntable;It is described driven Rotating member is supported in by a number of bearing and spherical support part in rack, the driven rotation part be circular ring shape, from Be evenly equipped with a number of cylinder in the lateral grooves of turn moving part, the cylinder in the rotation axis of positive/negative-pressure pad pasting roller The sprocket wheel of installation is meshed, and drives work transfer device to rotate with this, and bearing is mounted on spherical support part in the rack, A number of bearing and spherical support part constitute circle ring, support the driven rotation part and turntable, and conveniently from turn It moving part and is rotated with the fixed turntable of driven rotation part;The turntable is annular, is located above driven rotation part, the edge of turntable Equipped with annular convex platform, the lateral grooves shape of the annular convex platform and automobile B-column outer plaque matches, the ruler of annular convex platform on turntable Very little to be determined according to the radian of automobile B-column outer plaque, several automobile B-column outer plaques constitute an annulus, the disk edge annular Boss size matches with the annulus, and annular convex platform can be caught in the groove of automobile B-column outer plaque side.
2. automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pad pasting pressure balance dress It sets including deep groove ball bearing, fixing piece, the support of bearing, clamp and fixing axle;The upper end of the fixing axle and the one of the support of bearing End is fixed by screw thread vertical connection;The lower end of fixing axle is fixed on the rack;The support of bearing is located above turntable, bearing The other end of holder is connect with the deep groove ball bearing by fixing piece, and is fixed by clamp;The deep groove ball bearing with just The rotating hub of negative pressure pad pasting roller is corresponding, and waits for that the back side of attachment film surface is tangent with automobile B-column outer plaque.
3. automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the film supplying wheel is Two, the quantity of directive wheel is 3-6.
CN201710139817.0A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Automobile B-column outer plaque film on surface machine Expired - Fee Related CN106628345B (en)

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CN107877926A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-06 袁新国 A kind of cutting mechanism of window adhering machine
CN111531863B (en) * 2020-05-07 2021-09-28 安徽瑞驰复合材料有限公司 Automobile film pasting equipment and automobile film pasting method
CN111907080A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-10 朱蓉 Waterproof paperboard processing method
CN114670434B (en) * 2022-03-28 2024-05-07 广东伟犇自动化科技有限公司 Multifunctional laminating equipment

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KR100778050B1 (en) * 2006-04-27 2007-11-21 (주)해빛정보 Method for packaging of filter
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