CN106628157A - Quadrotor driving system driven by single motor - Google Patents

Quadrotor driving system driven by single motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106628157A
CN106628157A CN201710107165.2A CN201710107165A CN106628157A CN 106628157 A CN106628157 A CN 106628157A CN 201710107165 A CN201710107165 A CN 201710107165A CN 106628157 A CN106628157 A CN 106628157A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
timing belt
connecting hole
drive
drive shaft
transmission system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710107165.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨华东
赵江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yang Huadong
Original Assignee
Zhangjiagang Ying Ying Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhangjiagang Ying Ying Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhangjiagang Ying Ying Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710107165.2A priority Critical patent/CN106628157A/en
Publication of CN106628157A publication Critical patent/CN106628157A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/08Helicopters with two or more rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/12Rotor drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U10/00Type of UAV
    • B64U10/10Rotorcrafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/19Propulsion using electrically powered motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/12Rotor drives
    • B64C2027/125Rotor drives including toroidal transmissions, e.g. of the CVT type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a quadrotor driving system driven by a single motor. The quadrotor driving system comprises a driving system gear box which is provided with connection holes, wherein driving shafts are arranged in the connection holes in a sleeving manner; the quadrotor driving system further comprises a driving assembly, a first synchronous belt conveying system connected with rotors, a second synchronous belt conveying system connected with the rotors, a third synchronous belt conveying system connected with the rotors and a fourth synchronous belt conveying system connected with the rotors. The quadrotor driving system driven by the single motor realizes control of four rotors via the only one motor, is compact in structure and facilitates operation of an unmanned aerial vehicle.

Description

The four rotor drive systems that a kind of single motor drives
Technical field
The present invention relates to unmanned plane field, and in particular to the four rotor drive systems that a kind of single motor drives.
Background technology
UAV referred to as " unmanned plane ", english abbreviation are " UAV ", using radio robot and are provided for oneself The not manned aircraft that presetting apparatus is manipulated.Can be divided into from technical standpoint definition:Unmanned fixed-wing aircraft, unmanned VTOL Machine, unmanned airship, depopulated helicopter, unmanned multi-rotor aerocraft, unmanned parasol etc..
Unmanned plane press application, can be divided into it is military with it is civilian.Military aspect, unmanned plane are divided into reconnaissance plane and target drone.The people With aspect, unmanned plane sector application, it is the real firm need of unmanned plane;At present taking photo by plane, agricultural, plant protection, auto heterodyne, express transportation, Disaster relief, observation wild animal, monitoring infectious disease, mapping, news report, electric inspection process, the disaster relief, movies-making, manufacture wave The application in unrestrained etc. field, has greatly expanded the purposes of unmanned plane itself, developed country also actively extension sector application with Development unmanned air vehicle technique.
Existing four rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle, although had by a motor to manipulate the drive system of four rotors, but Be this kind of drive system, structural system is huge, need larger framework to be fixed, be unfavorable for the efficiency of unmanned plane raising and The carrying out of work.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:In order to solve the problems of the prior art.The invention provides a kind of single The four rotor drive systems that motor drives are solving the above problems.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:The four rotor drivetrains that a kind of single motor drives System, including:
Drive system ripple case, is provided with the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole, the 3rd connection on the drive system ripple case Hole, the 4th connecting hole and the 5th connecting hole, first connecting hole, second connecting hole, the 3rd connecting hole, described Be arranged with successively in four connecting holes and the 5th connecting hole respectively the first drive shaft, the second drive shaft, the 3rd drive shaft, the 4th Drive shaft and the 5th drive shaft;
Drive component, the drive component include motor and the first synchronizing wheel, and the motor is fixed on the drive system The side of ripple case and it is connected with first synchronizing wheel by the first Timing Belt, first synchronizing wheel and described first drives Axle connects;
First Timing Belt transmission system, to the first Timing Belt transmission system for connecting rotor and the 4th driving Axle is connected in the drive system ripple case, and the 4th drive shaft passes through the second Timing Belt and the second synchronizing wheel and described first Drive shaft connects, and is arranged with first gear in the 4th drive shaft in the drive system ripple case;
Second Timing Belt transmission system, to the second Timing Belt transmission system for connecting rotor and the 5th driving Axle is connected in the drive system ripple case, and the first Timing Belt transmission system is with the second Timing Belt transmission system in institute Connected by the first linkage Timing Belt component in stating drive system ripple case;
3rd Timing Belt transmission system, to the 3rd Timing Belt transmission system for connecting rotor and the 3rd driving Axle is connected in the drive system ripple case, is arranged with the second tooth in the 3rd drive shaft in the drive system ripple case Wheel, the first gear are engaged with the second gear;
4th Timing Belt transmission system, drives with described second to the 4th Timing Belt transmission system for connecting rotor Axle is connected in the drive system ripple case, and the 4th Timing Belt transmission system is with the 3rd Timing Belt transmission system in institute Connected by the second linkage Timing Belt component in stating drive system ripple case.
Preferably, first Timing Belt, second Timing Belt, the first linkage Timing Belt component and described the It is fixed with for adjusting the tensioning wheel of belt on two linkage Timing Belt components.
Preferably, first connecting hole, second connecting hole, the 3rd connecting hole, the 4th connecting hole Several reinforcements are fixed with the circumference of the 5th connecting hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows the four rotor drive systems that this kind of single motor drives not only can pass through one well Individual motor is realized for the control of four rotors, while compact conformation, is easy to unmanned plane to work.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the optimum embodiment of the four rotor drive systems that a kind of single motor of the present invention drives.
1 in figure, drive system ripple case, 2, motor, the 3, first synchronizing wheel, the 4, first Timing Belt, the 5, first drive shaft, 6, One Timing Belt transmission system, the 7, the 4th drive shaft, the 8, second Timing Belt, the 9, second synchronizing wheel, 10, first gear, 11, second is same Step band transmission system, the 12, the 5th drive shaft, the 13, first linkage Timing Belt component, the 14, the 3rd Timing Belt transmission system, 15, the Three drive shafts, 16, second gear, the 17, the 4th Timing Belt transmission system, the 18, second drive shaft, the 19, second linkage Timing Belt group Part, 20, tensioning wheel, a1, the first connecting hole, a2, the second connecting hole, a3, the 3rd connecting hole, a4, the 4th connecting hole, a5, the 5th Connecting hole, a6, reinforcement.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.Conversely, this Inventive embodiment includes all changes fallen in the range of the spirit and intension of attached claims, modification and is equal to Thing.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward ", " axial direction ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " radial direction ", " circumference " is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply indication device or element must have specific orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important Property.In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, answer term " being connected ", " connection " It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or is integrally connected;Can be that machinery connects Connect, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary.It is common for this area For technical staff, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.Additionally, in description of the invention In, unless otherwise stated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In flow chart or here any process described otherwise above or method description are construed as, expression includes It is one or more for realizing specific logical function or process the step of the module of code of executable instruction, fragment or portion Point, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein the suitable of shown or discussion can not be pressed Sequence, including according to involved function by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, carry out perform function, this should be of the invention Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of four rotor drive systems that drive of single motor, including:
Drive system ripple case 1, is provided with the first connecting hole a1, the second connecting hole a2, the 3rd connection on drive system ripple case 1 Hole a3, the 4th connecting hole a4 and the 5th connecting hole a5, the first connecting hole a1, the second connecting hole a2, the 3rd connecting hole a3, the 4th connect Be arranged with successively in meeting hole a4 and the 5th connecting hole a5 respectively the first drive shaft 5, the second drive shaft 18, the 3rd drive shaft 15, Four drive shafts 7 and the 5th drive shaft 12;
Drive component, drive component include motor 2 and the first synchronizing wheel 3, and motor 2 is fixed on the one of drive system ripple case 1 Side and it is connected with the first synchronizing wheel 3 by the first Timing Belt 4, the first synchronizing wheel 3 is connected with the first drive shaft 5;
First Timing Belt transmission system 6, is connected with the 4th drive shaft 7 to the first Timing Belt transmission system 6 for connecting rotor It is connected in drive system ripple case 1, the 4th drive shaft 7 passes through the second Timing Belt 8 and the second synchronizing wheel 9 is connected with the first drive shaft 5, First gear 10 is arranged with the 4th drive shaft 7 in drive system ripple case 1;
Second Timing Belt transmission system 11, to the second Timing Belt transmission system 11 and the 5th drive shaft 12 that connect rotor It is connected in drive system ripple case 1, the first Timing Belt transmission system 6 and the second Timing Belt transmission system 11 are in drive system ripple case Connected by the first linkage Timing Belt component 13 in 1;
3rd Timing Belt transmission system 14, to the 3rd Timing Belt transmission system 14 and the 3rd drive shaft 15 that connect rotor It is connected in drive system ripple case 1, in the 3rd drive shaft 15 in drive system ripple case 1, is arranged with second gear 16, the first tooth Wheel 10 is engaged with second gear 16;
4th Timing Belt transmission system 17, to the 4th Timing Belt transmission system 17 and the second drive shaft 18 that connect rotor It is connected in drive system ripple case 1, the 4th Timing Belt transmission system 17 and the 3rd Timing Belt transmission system 14 are in drive system ripple Connected by the second linkage Timing Belt component 19 in case 1.
2nd, the four rotor drive systems that list motor as claimed in claim 1 drives, it is characterised in that:First Timing Belt 4, second It is fixed with the linkage of Timing Belt 8, first Timing Belt component 13 and the second linkage Timing Belt component 19 for adjusting the tensioning of belt Wheel 20.
First connecting hole a1, the second connecting hole a2, the 3rd connecting hole a3, the week of the 4th connecting hole a4 and the 5th connecting hole a5 Several reinforcements a6 is fixed with upwards.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example ", or the description of " some examples " etc. mean specific features with reference to the embodiment or example description, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of the term not Identical embodiment or example are referred to necessarily.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Various change and modification can be carried out in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought entirely.The technology of this invention Property scope is not limited to the content in description, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.

Claims (3)

1. the four rotor drive systems that a kind of single motor drives, it is characterised in that:Including:
Drive system ripple case (1), be provided with the drive system ripple case (1) the first connecting hole (a1), the second connecting hole (a2), 3rd connecting hole (a3), the 4th connecting hole (a4) and the 5th connecting hole (a5), first connecting hole (a1), second connection Covered successively in hole (a2), the 3rd connecting hole (a3), the 4th connecting hole (a4) and the 5th connecting hole (a5) respectively It is provided with the first drive shaft (5), the second drive shaft (18), the 3rd drive shaft (15), the 4th drive shaft (7) and the 5th drive shaft (12);
Drive component, the drive component include motor (2) and the first synchronizing wheel (3), and the motor (2) is fixed on the driving The side of system ripple case (1) and it is connected with first synchronizing wheel (3) by the first Timing Belt (4), first synchronizing wheel (3) it is connected with first drive shaft (5);
First Timing Belt transmission system (6), to the first Timing Belt transmission system (6) for connecting rotor and the 4 wheel driven Moving axis (7) is connected in the drive system ripple case (1), and the 4th drive shaft (7) is same by the second Timing Belt (8) and second Step wheel (9) is connected with first drive shaft (5), is arranged on the 4th drive shaft (7) in the drive system ripple case (1) There is first gear (10);
Second Timing Belt transmission system (11), to the second Timing Belt transmission system (11) and the described 5th for connecting rotor Drive shaft (12) is connected in the drive system ripple case (1), and the first Timing Belt transmission system (6) is synchronous with described second Band transmission system (11) is in the drive system ripple case (1) by the first linkage Timing Belt component (13) connection;
3rd Timing Belt transmission system (14), to the 3rd Timing Belt transmission system (14) and the described 3rd for connecting rotor Drive shaft (15) is connected in the drive system ripple case (1), the 3rd drive shaft in the drive system ripple case (1) (15) second gear (16) is arranged with, the first gear (10) is engaged with the second gear (16);
4th Timing Belt transmission system (17), to the 4th Timing Belt transmission system (17) and described second for connecting rotor Drive shaft (18) is connected in the drive system ripple case (1), and the 4th Timing Belt transmission system (17) is same with the described 3rd Step band transmission system (14) is in the drive system ripple case (1) by the second linkage Timing Belt component (19) connection.
2. the four rotor drive systems that list motor as claimed in claim 1 drives, it is characterised in that:First Timing Belt (4), second Timing Belt (8), first linkage Timing Belt component (13) and second linkage Timing Belt component (19) On be fixed with for adjusting the tensioning wheel (20) of belt.
3. the four rotor drive systems that list motor as claimed in claim 2 drives, it is characterised in that:First connecting hole (a1), second connecting hole (a2), the 3rd connecting hole (a3), the 4th connecting hole (a4) and the 5th connecting hole (a5) several reinforcements (a6) are fixed with circumference.
CN201710107165.2A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Quadrotor driving system driven by single motor Pending CN106628157A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710107165.2A CN106628157A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Quadrotor driving system driven by single motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710107165.2A CN106628157A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Quadrotor driving system driven by single motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106628157A true CN106628157A (en) 2017-05-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710107165.2A Pending CN106628157A (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 Quadrotor driving system driven by single motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205076044U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-09 中航维拓(北京)科技有限责任公司 Oil moves four rotor unmanned aerial vehicle power - transmission system of displacement
CN105460213A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-06 江苏艾锐泰克无人飞行器科技有限公司 Multi-rotary-wing single-motor driving structure and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN205168885U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-20 北京浩恒征途航空科技有限公司 Oil moves many rotor crafts
CN206485569U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-12 张家港致盈电子技术有限公司 A kind of four rotor drive systems of single motor driving

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205076044U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-09 中航维拓(北京)科技有限责任公司 Oil moves four rotor unmanned aerial vehicle power - transmission system of displacement
CN205168885U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-20 北京浩恒征途航空科技有限公司 Oil moves many rotor crafts
CN105460213A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-06 江苏艾锐泰克无人飞行器科技有限公司 Multi-rotary-wing single-motor driving structure and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN206485569U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-12 张家港致盈电子技术有限公司 A kind of four rotor drive systems of single motor driving

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Effective date of registration: 20190307

Address after: 215600 Binhe Road, Yangshe Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 2 (East China International Building) B405 Yang Huadong

Applicant after: Yang Huadong

Address before: 215600 No. 2 Binhe Road, Yangshe Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province (East China International Building) B405 Zhangjiagang Zhiying Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

Applicant before: ZHANGJIAGANG ZHIYING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170510