CN106628062A - Coal mine water seepage self-rescuer with oxygen generation function - Google Patents

Coal mine water seepage self-rescuer with oxygen generation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106628062A
CN106628062A CN201611008677.5A CN201611008677A CN106628062A CN 106628062 A CN106628062 A CN 106628062A CN 201611008677 A CN201611008677 A CN 201611008677A CN 106628062 A CN106628062 A CN 106628062A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
coal mine
rescuer
cavity
mine water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611008677.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106628062B (en
Inventor
王甲林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Li Shuai
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201611008677.5A priority Critical patent/CN106628062B/en
Publication of CN106628062A publication Critical patent/CN106628062A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106628062B publication Critical patent/CN106628062B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/13Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist
    • B63C9/15Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist having gas-filled compartments
    • B63C9/155Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like attachable to body member, e.g. arm, neck, head or waist having gas-filled compartments inflatable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • B63C11/12Diving masks
    • B63C11/14Diving masks with forced air supply
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/18Inflatable equipment characterised by the gas-generating or inflation device
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0203Preparation of oxygen from inorganic compounds
    • C01B13/0207Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02Preparation of oxygen
    • C01B13/0203Preparation of oxygen from inorganic compounds
    • C01B13/0211Peroxy compounds
    • C01B13/0214Hydrogen peroxide

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a coal mine water seepage self-rescuer with an oxygen generation function and belongs to the technical field of coal mine rescue equipment. According to the coal mine water seepage self-rescuer with the oxygen generation function, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, when a water seepage accident happens, self-rescue can be conducted, oxygen is provided for people needing help, and the escaping time is prolonged. According to the adopted technical scheme, straps are arranged on one side of a base plate, a sealed shell is arranged on the other side of the base plate, the sealed shell is internally provided with a hydrogen peroxide solution cavity, a manganese dioxide catalyst cavity, a pure water cavity and a valve chamber, the hydrogen peroxide solution cavity communicates with the manganese dioxide catalyst cavity through a dropper, a regulating valve is arranged on the dropper and located in the valve chamber, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the top of the manganese dioxide catalyst cavity and extends to the bottom of the pure water cavity, an air delivery pipe is arranged at the top of the pure water cavity and connected with a diving mask, and the diving mask is arranged in a storage bag. The coal mine water seepage self-rescuer is widely applied to self-rescue in case of coal mine water seepage.

Description

A kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function, belongs to coalmine rescue equipment technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, repeatedly there is water leak accident in colliery in all parts of the country, and because down-hole situation is complicated, difficulty of suing and labouring is big, causes Several downhole coal mine workmans are dead or stranded down-hole, and situation of production is still severe.Generation water leak accident simultaneously causes personnel to hinder The reason for dying has:Part Coal Mine enterprise security prevention awareness is not strong, product of living again, light safety, knows there is old water in gob area perfectly well, not Take measures on customs clearance improvement, tissue production of being eager causes accident;Part Coal Mine enterprise water control measures implement not in place, do not have Accomplishing to have to doubt must visit, first visit and dig afterwards, not according to《Mine geological hazards specify》Leting speeper measure is taken, is caused driving face and is given up Abandoned well or goaf goaf water are connected, and lead to water leak accident;Part Coal Mine enterprise site safety poor management lattice, colliery leader is dry Portion does not go into the well on request and takes personal charge of the shift, and establishment officer can not withdraw in time after permeable generation, causes casualties;Part Coal Mine is illegally disobeyed Method tissue production.Water leak accident causes down-hole trapped coal miner dead of crucial importance after occurring the reason for is expiratory dyspnea, power Laboured breathing exhausts, water of choking is drowned.
The content of the invention
There is technical problem to solve prior art, the invention provides a kind of simple structure, easy to operate, occurring thoroughly During water accident, can be saved oneself, for staff for help oxygen is provided, the colliery with oxygen separating function for extending escape time is permeable certainly Rescue device.
For achieving the above object, to be that a kind of colliery with oxygen separating function is permeable save oneself the technical solution adopted in the present invention Device, including substrate, the side of the substrate is provided with brace, and opposite side is provided with closed shell, the closed shell and arranges There are hydrogenperoxide steam generator chamber, manganese dioxide-catalyst chamber, pure water cavity and valve box, the hydrogenperoxide steam generator chamber is by being added dropwise Pipe is connected with manganese dioxide-catalyst chamber, is added dropwise on pipe and is provided with regulating valve, and the regulating valve is located in valve room, the tune Operation handle is provided with section valve, escaping pipe is provided with the top of the manganese dioxide-catalyst chamber, the escaping pipe is extended to To the bottom of pure water cavity, appendix is provided with the top of the pure water cavity, the appendix is connected with diving mask, institute State and be provided with appendix control valve, the diving mask is placed in cylinder cnotainer for articles, and the cylinder cnotainer for articles is fixed on the top of substrate, And slide fastener is provided with cylinder cnotainer for articles, and liquid-feeding tube is provided with the hydrogenperoxide steam generator chamber, water injection pipe is provided with pure water cavity, Feeding port is provided with the manganese dioxide-catalyst chamber.
Preferably, the closed shell is provided centrally with installing hole, is provided with tubular shell in the installing hole, described The bottom of tubular shell is provided with flanging, and the flanging is fixed on substrate by dormant bolt, arranges in the tubular shell There is dividing plate, tubular shell be divided into distribution chamber and airbag chamber, the first air bag with inflator module is provided with the airbag chamber, The inflator module is fixed on dividing plate, and igniter is additionally provided with dividing plate, and the igniter is connected with inflator module, institute State the first airbag fold to be stored in airbag chamber, protection cap is stamped at the top of the airbag chamber, in the distribution chamber use is provided with In the power supply that igniter is powered, the bottom of the closed shell is provided with ignition control switch;The middle and upper part of the brace is along the back of the body Band is disposed with gasbag, and the gasbag interior folding storage has the second air bag, and second air bag is by communicating pipe and the first gas Capsule is connected.
Preferably, thermal insulation layer is provided between the tubular shell and closed shell, the thermal insulation layer wraps up whole tubular Housing.
Preferably, the open top of the tubular shell is horn-like.
Preferably, cushion is additionally provided with the substrate, the cushion is arranged on the side of brace by VELCRO.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technique effect:The present invention is designed using Backpack type, is taken up room Little, mine staff for help can carry with, it is also possible to be stored in where easily taking, and when there is water leak accident, mine is asked The personnel of rescuing back can save oneself bag rapidly, take diving mask, carry out oxygen supply, with time point gas explosion capsule, float mine staff for help In floating over water, allow mine staff for help to have time enough to hide to refuge chamber or escaped, so can greatly reduce The casualties that water leak accident is caused;And the present invention is compact, light, is easy to carry.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of closed shell in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of airbag-releasing state in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the technical problem to be solved, technical scheme and beneficial effect become more apparent, below tie Drawings and Examples are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function, including substrate 1, the side of substrate 1 sets Brace 2 is equipped with, opposite side is provided with closed shell 3, closed shell 3 and is provided with the catalysis of hydrogenperoxide steam generator chamber 4, manganese dioxide Agent chamber 5, pure water cavity 6 and valve box 7, hydrogenperoxide steam generator chamber 4 is connected by the way that pipe 8 is added dropwise with the chamber of manganese dioxide-catalyst 5, It is added dropwise on pipe 8 and is provided with regulating valve 9, regulating valve 9 is located in valve box 7, and operation handle 10, titanium dioxide are provided with regulating valve 9 The top in Mn catalyst chamber 5 is provided with escaping pipe 11, and escaping pipe 11 is extended to the bottom of pure water cavity 6, the top of pure water cavity 6 Portion is provided with appendix 12, and appendix 12 is connected with diving mask 13, and control valve 14, diving mask are provided with appendix 12 13 are placed in cylinder cnotainer for articles 15, and cylinder cnotainer for articles 15 is fixed on the top of substrate 1, and cylinder cnotainer for articles 15 and is provided with slide fastener, hydrogen peroxide Liquid-feeding tube 16 is provided with solution cavity 4, water injection pipe 17 is provided with pure water cavity 6, be provided with manganese dioxide-catalyst chamber 5 and fill out Material mouth 18.
Wherein, closed shell 3 is provided centrally with installing hole, is provided with tubular shell 19, tubular shell 19 in installing hole Bottom be provided with flanging 20, flanging 20 is fixed on substrate 1 by dormant bolt 21, is provided with dividing plate in tubular shell 19 22, tubular shell 19 is divided into distribution chamber 23 and airbag chamber 24, airbag chamber 24 and is provided with the first gas with inflator module 25 Capsule 26, inflator module 25 is fixed on dividing plate 22, and igniter 27 is additionally provided with dividing plate 22, igniter 27 and inflator module 25 It is connected, the stored collapsed of the first air bag 26 in airbag chamber 24, be stamped in protection cap 28, distribution chamber 23 and set by the top of airbag chamber 24 The power supply 29 powered for igniter is equipped with, the bottom of closed shell 3 is provided with ignition control switch 30;The middle and upper part of brace 2 Be disposed with gasbag 31 along brace, the storage of the interior folding of gasbag 31 has the second air bag 32, the second air bag 32 by communicating pipe 33 with First air bag 26 is connected.
The present invention is designed using Backpack type, compact, light, is easy to carry.When there is water leak accident, mine staff for help Back self-rescuer, has dressed diving mask, and turn operation handle, regulating valve is opened, and hydrogenperoxide steam generator is added by the way that pipe is added dropwise In manganese dioxide, in the presence of hydrogenperoxide steam generator ability manganese dioxide-catalyst, oxygen is produced, oxygen enters pure by escaping pipe Water-purifying cavity, Jing after pure water cavity filters humidification, by appendix diving mask is entered, and is that staff for help improves oxygen;Titanium dioxide Mn catalyst chamber carries drainpipe, a water that should be produced is discharged in time.Simultaneously when water level rising trend is very fast, starting ignition control Switch, ignition control switch starts inflator module, and wherein inflator module is identical with the inflation principle of safe automobile air bag, inflating mold Block carries out fast aeration to the first air bag, while the second air bag is inflated by communicating pipe, so before staff for help Form two gas bags afterwards, be so prevented from staff for help and drowned risk occurs, be staff for help have time enough hide to Refuge chamber is escaped, and greatly reduces the casualties that water leak accident is caused.
Thermal insulation layer 34 is provided with the present invention between tubular shell 19 and closed shell 3, thermal insulation layer 34 wraps up whole tubular Housing 19.Thermal insulation layer is primarily to be thermally shielded, the heat for preventing generation in gas replenishment process causes danger to oxygen.Cylindrical case The open top of body adopts horn-like design, air bag is ejected more smoothly, rapidly.
Additionally, being additionally provided with cushion 35 on substrate 1, cushion 35 is arranged on the side of brace 2 by VELCRO.Cushion energy Enough comfortablenesses for improving wearing personnel.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., all should wrap within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function, it is characterised in that:Including substrate, the side of the substrate is provided with Brace, opposite side is provided with closed shell, and hydrogenperoxide steam generator chamber, manganese dioxide-catalyst are provided with the closed shell Chamber, pure water cavity and valve box, the hydrogenperoxide steam generator chamber is connected by the way that pipe is added dropwise with manganese dioxide-catalyst chamber, is added dropwise Regulating valve is provided with pipe, the regulating valve is located in valve room, and operation handle, the titanium dioxide are provided with the regulating valve Escaping pipe is provided with the top of Mn catalyst chamber, the escaping pipe is extended to the bottom of pure water cavity, the pure water cavity Top is provided with appendix, and the appendix is connected with diving mask, and control valve, the diving are provided with the appendix Mask is placed in cylinder cnotainer for articles, and the cylinder cnotainer for articles is fixed on the top of substrate, and slide fastener is provided with cylinder cnotainer for articles, the peroxidating Liquid-feeding tube is provided with hydrogen solution chamber, water injection pipe is provided with pure water cavity, be provided with the manganese dioxide-catalyst chamber and fill out Material mouth.
2. a kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The closed housing Body is provided centrally with installing hole, and tubular shell is provided with the installing hole, and the bottom of the tubular shell is provided with flanging, The flanging is fixed on substrate by dormant bolt, and in the tubular shell dividing plate is provided with, and tubular shell is divided into distribution Chamber and airbag chamber, are provided with the first air bag with inflator module in the airbag chamber, the inflator module is fixed on dividing plate, And igniter is additionally provided with dividing plate, the igniter is connected with inflator module, and first airbag fold is stored in air bag In chamber, protection cap is stamped at the top of the airbag chamber, the power supply powered for igniter is provided with the distribution chamber, it is described close The bottom of closed shell body is provided with ignition control switch;The middle and upper part of the brace is disposed with gasbag, the gasbag along brace Interior folding storage has the second air bag, and second air bag is led to by communicating pipe with the first airbags.
3. a kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cylindrical case Thermal insulation layer is provided between body and closed shell, the thermal insulation layer wraps up whole tubular shell.
4. a kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The cylinder The open top of shape housing is horn-like.
5. a kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the substrate Cushion is additionally provided with, the cushion is arranged on the side of brace by VELCRO.
CN201611008677.5A 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function Expired - Fee Related CN106628062B (en)

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CN201611008677.5A CN106628062B (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of coal mine water flood rescuer with oxygen separating function

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111535850A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-14 孙凤秋 Compressed oxygen self-rescuer easy for coal mine underground escape
CN113415396A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-09-21 陈妹 Underwater rescue device with strong protectiveness

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3607066A (en) * 1966-08-30 1971-09-21 Varta Ag Process for the production of hydrogen and oxygen gases
CN2658405Y (en) * 2003-11-25 2004-11-24 王宏俊 Multifunction chemical oxygen self-rescuer
CN201472296U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-05-19 张黎黎 Underwater escape appliance
CN104554663A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-04-29 安徽师范大学 Portable individual drowning lifesaving method and equipment
CN204846321U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-09 王砚俊 Multi -functional survival kit
CN105346691A (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-02-24 陈颂琪 Swimming lifesaving tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3607066A (en) * 1966-08-30 1971-09-21 Varta Ag Process for the production of hydrogen and oxygen gases
CN2658405Y (en) * 2003-11-25 2004-11-24 王宏俊 Multifunction chemical oxygen self-rescuer
CN201472296U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-05-19 张黎黎 Underwater escape appliance
CN104554663A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-04-29 安徽师范大学 Portable individual drowning lifesaving method and equipment
CN204846321U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-09 王砚俊 Multi -functional survival kit
CN105346691A (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-02-24 陈颂琪 Swimming lifesaving tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111535850A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-14 孙凤秋 Compressed oxygen self-rescuer easy for coal mine underground escape
CN113415396A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-09-21 陈妹 Underwater rescue device with strong protectiveness

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Effective date of registration: 20180813

Address after: 233500 Anhui Bozhou Mengcheng County Building Materials City 20 buildings four units 708

Applicant after: Li Shuai

Address before: 271406 No. 4 Lane 22, Zhao Zhuang village, Heshan Town, Ningyang County, Tai'an, Shandong

Applicant before: Wang Jialin

GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181009