CN108189984A - One kind can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule - Google Patents

One kind can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108189984A
CN108189984A CN201711288628.6A CN201711288628A CN108189984A CN 108189984 A CN108189984 A CN 108189984A CN 201711288628 A CN201711288628 A CN 201711288628A CN 108189984 A CN108189984 A CN 108189984A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anchor
sphere
fold
survival capsule
distance
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Granted
Application number
CN201711288628.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108189984B (en
Inventor
高良军
朱根民
董丽颖
竺振宇
张红玉
刘好汉
于洪洪
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201711288628.6A priority Critical patent/CN108189984B/en
Publication of CN108189984A publication Critical patent/CN108189984A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/18Inflatable equipment characterised by the gas-generating or inflation device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/20Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like characterised by signalling means, e.g. lights

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

Can be thrown at a distance the invention discloses one kind can determine anchor survival capsule, including fold sphere, fold spherome surface is equipped with check valve, powder charge capsule is equipped in fold sphere, powder charge is intracapsular to be equipped with the powder that generation gas can be reacted with water, fold sphere, which is externally provided with, determines anchor device, determine to be equipped with thermal sensing device, control module in anchor device and determine anchor line, determine anchor device with fold sphere by determining anchor line to be connected, fold sphere is coated on the outside for determining anchor device, and the length for determining anchor line between anchor device and sphere is determined in control module control.Benefit of the invention is that survival capsule is fold sphere, and it is small, it can carry out throwing rescue at a distance, rescue efficiency is high;Survival capsule is expanded by check valve automatic feeding water, excludes security risk caused by treating rescuer during survival capsule expansion, improves the safety of rescue;Anchor can be determined automatically when survival capsule is near rescuer, and rescuer is facilitated to improve rescue efficiency close to survival capsule.

Description

One kind can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule
Technical field
Can be thrown at a distance the present invention relates to water survival gear technical field more particularly to one kind can determine anchor survival capsule.
Background technology
When overboard accident occurs, the means for rescuing people are typically jettisoning lifebuoy or other band buoyancy devices, but normal The lifebuoy volume of rule is big and relatively lighter, inconvenient to throw at a distance, can not be played a role when object of suing and labouring is distant, and And since water body flow effect or wind action, band buoyancy lifesaving equipment can drift out quickly, the purpose of lifesaving is not achieved.Its His portable lifesaving appliance, also can only be to rescue oneself and be difficult to rescue people.
For example, Authorization Notice No. is CN106043628B in Chinese patent literature, publication date is on October 26th, 2016, is sent out Bright entitled " portable survival capsule on water ", discloses portable survival capsule on water, is related to water survival utensil.Equipped with appearance Device, elastic pouch, blender, rope winder, rope, the first foamable reaction liquid chamber, the second foamable reaction liquid chamber, protection shell, sealing Film;Container is located in protection shell, and elastic pouch is set at vessel port, and elastic pouch is with container by being set on vessel port The sealing film at place separates, and first and second foamable reaction liquid chamber is located in container, is filled respectively in first and second foamable reaction liquid chamber It is useful for generating the foamable reaction liquid of gas and foam, rope is wrapped on rope winder, the shaft connection of rope winder and blender, rope It is connect by rope winder with blender, when pulling rope, blender is driven to rotate by rope winder, it is anti-that blender cuts open the first foaming The film overwrap of liquid chamber and the second foamable reaction liquid chamber is answered, makes the indoor first foamable reaction liquid of the first foamable reaction liquid and Generated reactive gas and foam after the indoor second foamable reaction liquid mixing of two foamable reaction liquid.It disadvantage is that can be complete Into saving oneself, it is impossible to complete the relief to other people, survival capsule needs drowning people oneself to open, and survival capsule is easily made in expansion process Into security risk, can not assist rescuing at a distance;Survival capsule does not determine anchor device, drowning people open after survival capsule if without and When climb up survival capsule, may can not climb up survival capsule, leave security risk.
Therefore, a kind of survival capsule for the orientation that can remotely rescue is designed with regard to necessary.
Invention content
The present invention will overcome existing water survival gear to lack positioning, and rescue efficiency is low to be susceptible to security risk not Foot, anchor survival capsule can be determined by providing one kind and can throwing at a distance, can complete to throw rescue at a distance, can improve rescue effect Rate.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
One kind can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule, and including fold sphere, fold spherome surface is equipped with check valve, fold Powder charge capsule is equipped in sphere, powder charge is intracapsular to be equipped with the powder that generation gas can be reacted with water, and fold sphere, which is externally provided with, determines anchor device, Determine to be equipped with thermal sensing device, control module in anchor device and determine anchor line, determine anchor device and be connected with fold sphere by determining anchor line, Fold sphere is coated on the outside for determining anchor device, and the length for determining anchor line between anchor device and sphere is determined in control module control.
Survival capsule is fallen into the water by remote throwing, is under pressure, and check valve is opened, and flow enters powder charge capsule, water with The intracapsular powdered reaction of powder charge generates a large amount of gases, and fold sphere expands rapidly, and closed check valve, thermal sensing device senses Around there are drowning people, it is elongated that anchor line determine in control module control, determines anchor device and completes to determine anchor, prevents survival capsule from moving, drowning people Survival capsule can quickly be climbed up to wait for rescue;Nearby without rescuer is treated, if survival capsule with flow floats and finds drowning people survival capsule Or drowning peoples are waited close to anchor is determined afterwards, conveniently treat that rescuer close to survival capsule, improves rescue efficiency.Survival capsule be fold sphere, body Product is small, can carry out throwing rescue at a distance, rescue efficiency is high;Survival capsule is expanded by check valve automatic feeding water, excludes lifesaving Security risk caused by ball treats rescuer when expanding improves the safety of rescue;It can be automatic when survival capsule is near rescuer Determine anchor, rescuer is facilitated to improve rescue efficiency close to survival capsule.
Preferably, anchor device is determined using hollow chondritic.Facilitate the throwing of survival capsule, improve the efficiency of rescue; Determine that anchor device chondritic is safer, the angular structures of anti-stop-band vertical element such as cuboid scratch human body or fold in rescue Sphere improves the safety of survival capsule.
Preferably, check valve is rubber valve.Check valve be the easy stress deformation of rubber valve, water pressure open and by Internal gas pressure is closed, and is suitble to water body rescue, safe and fast to pressure response.
Preferably, the intracapsular powder being equipped with of powder charge is sodium bicarbonate and the mixed-powder of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate.It utilizes Powdered organic acid does not react in dry conditions with powdered sodium bicarbonate mixture, meets water fast reaction generation carbon dioxide The characteristics of, as the air source of expansion, generate a large amount of nontoxic gas carbon dioxide.
Preferably, control module is connect with thermal sensing device circuit, determine to be equipped in anchor device and lean out hole, determine anchor line from It leans out to lean out in hole and determines anchor device, control module is equipped with the plectrum blocked and lean out hole.Control module is connect with plectrum, determines anchor device The anchor line of determining inside it can be pulled out under the action of dead weight, plectrum blocks at the beginning leans out hole, and anti-fastening anchor line stretches out;In heat When quick sensing device senses heat source, control module control plectrum is removed, and determines anchor device sinking, and that completes survival capsule determines anchor, fixed Anchor effect is convenient and reliable.
Preferably, the side of fold sphere is equipped with the easy anti-skid bulge for grabbing protrusion and striated of semi-annular shape.It is convenient It treats that rescue personnel waits for rescue close to survival capsule, improves rescue efficiency.
Preferably, thermal sensing device uses pyroscan, thermal sensing device includes power supply, thermal sensing dress Setting in the lower section determined inside anchor device.Pyroscan explores the rescue personnel that treats of surrounding, completes rescue.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
Survival capsule is fold sphere, small, can carry out throwing rescue at a distance, rescue efficiency is high;
Survival capsule is expanded by check valve automatic feeding water, is excluded security risk caused by treating rescuer during survival capsule expansion, is carried The safety of height rescue;
Anchor can be determined automatically when survival capsule is near rescuer, and rescuer is facilitated to improve rescue efficiency close to survival capsule;
Check valve is the easy stress deformation of rubber valve, is opened by water pressure and is closed by internal gas pressure, is suitble to water body Rescue, it is safe and fast to pressure response;
The chondritic for determining anchor device is safer, facilitates the throwing of survival capsule, improves the efficiency of rescue.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram after the present invention expands in water.
In figure:Fold sphere 1, which easily grabs raised 11 anti-skid bulge, 12 check valve, 13 powder charge capsule 2 and determines anchor device 3, to be leant out 31 thermal sensing device, 4 power supply, 41 control module 5 plectrum 6 in hole determines anchor line 6.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
In Fig. 1, one kind can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule, and including fold sphere 1, the side of fold sphere 1 is equipped with Semi-annular shape easily grabs protrusion 11 and the anti-skid bulge 12 of striated.1 surface of fold sphere is equipped with check valve 13, and check valve 13 is Rubber valve.Powder charge capsule 2 is equipped in fold sphere 1, the powder that generation gas can be reacted with water, the present embodiment are equipped in powder charge capsule 2 In, the powder being equipped in powder charge capsule 2 is sodium bicarbonate and the mixed-powder of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate.Fold sphere 1 is externally provided with fixed Anchor device 3 determines anchor device 3 and uses hollow chondritic.Determine to be equipped with thermal sensing device 4,5 and of control module in anchor device 3 Determine anchor line 6, determine anchor device 3 and be connected with fold sphere 1 by determining anchor line 6, fold sphere 1 is coated on the outside for determining anchor device 3, control Molding block 5 controls the length for determining anchor line 6 determined between anchor device 3 and sphere.Control module 5 connects with 4 circuit of thermal sensing device It connects, determines to be equipped in anchor device 3 and lean out hole 31, determine anchor line 6 from leaning out to lean out in hole 31 and determine anchor device 3, control module 5 is equipped with blocking The plectrum 6 in hole 31 is leant out, anchor line 6 is determined and is determining the tail portion in anchor device 3 equipped with knot, anti-fastening anchor line 6 is de- in hole 31 from leaning out Go out.Thermal sensing device 4 uses pyroscan, and thermal sensing device 4 includes power supply 41, and thermal sensing device 4 is located at fixed Lower section inside anchor device 3, and thermal sensing device 4 is being determined to be sealing state in anchor device 3, is also set in thermal sensing device 4 There is cooperation to determine the weight that anchor device 3 uses.
Side of the valve port of check valve 13 when fold sphere 1 is unexpanded positioned at fold sphere 1 outwardly, depending on anchor line 6 connect The inside that fold sphere 1 is contacted with determining anchor device 3 is connected on, check valve 13 leans out hole 31 closer to temperature-sensitive with respect to cover half device Sensing device 4.After fold sphere 1 expands, check valve 13 turns to ullage, improves the lifesaving ability of survival capsule.Dress Anther sac 2 is located at the inside cutting of fold sphere 1 and the spool face of check valve 13, facilitates anti-after the powder contact water in powder charge capsule 2 Gas should be generated.
In Fig. 1, survival capsule is fallen into the water by remote throwing, is under pressure, and check valve 13 is opened, and check valve 13 is rubber The easy stress deformation of valve, is suitble to water body rescue, and flow enters powder charge capsule 2, water and the sodium bicarbonate in powder charge capsule 2 and adjacent benzene The reaction of diformazan potassium hydrogen phthalate mixed-powder generates great amount of carbon dioxide gas, and fold sphere 1 expands rapidly, by fold sphere 1 The effect of gas pressure, check valve 13 are closed;Fold sphere 1 is expanded under the action of gas pressure inside it, as shown in Fig. 2, Thermal sensing device 4 senses around that there are during drowning people control module 5 controls plectrum 6 to remove, and it is elongated determine anchor line 6, determines anchor and fills 3 sinkings are put, the completion of anchor device 3 is determined and determines anchor, prevent survival capsule from moving, drowning people can quickly climb up survival capsule and wait for rescue;If Nearby without treating rescuer, plectrum 6 blocks at the beginning to be leant out 31 anti-fastening anchor line 6 of hole and stretches out survival capsule, determines anchor line 6 not from determining anchor It is stretched out in device 3, after survival capsule finds drowning people or wait drowning peoples close with flow floating, survival capsule is complete by determining anchor device 3 Into anchor is determined, conveniently treat that rescuer close to survival capsule, improves rescue efficiency.
Survival capsule is to be covered with fold and small fold sphere 1 when not overboard, can carry out throwing rescue at a distance, Rescue efficiency is high;Survival capsule is expanded by 13 automatic feeding water of check valve, excludes peace caused by rescuer is treated during survival capsule expansion Full hidden danger improves the safety of rescue;Anchor can be determined automatically when survival capsule is near rescuer, facilitate rescuer close to survival capsule, Improve rescue efficiency.

Claims (7)

1. one kind can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule, it is characterized in that, including fold sphere, fold spherome surface is equipped with unidirectional Valve, fold sphere is interior to be equipped with powder charge capsule, and powder charge is intracapsular to be equipped with the powder that generation gas can be reacted with water, and fold sphere is externally provided with fixed Anchor device is determined to be equipped with thermal sensing device, control module in anchor device and determines anchor line, determines anchor device with fold sphere by determining anchor Rope is connected, and fold sphere is coated on the outside for determining anchor device, and the anchor line of determining between anchor device and sphere is determined in control module control Length.
2. one kind according to claim 1 can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule, it is characterized in that, it is described to determine anchor device and adopt With hollow chondritic.
3. one kind according to claim 1 can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule, it is characterized in that, the check valve is rubber Glue valve.
4. one kind according to claim 1 can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule, it is characterized in that, the powder charge is intracapsular to be set Some powder are sodium bicarbonate and the mixed-powder of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate.
5. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule, it is characterized in that, the control mould Block is connect with thermal sensing device circuit, is determined to be equipped in anchor device and is leant out hole, determine anchor line from leaning out to lean out in hole and is determined anchor device, control Molding block is equipped with the plectrum blocked and lean out hole.
6. one kind according to claim 1 can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule, it is characterized in that, the fold sphere Side is equipped with the easy anti-skid bulge for grabbing protrusion and striated of semi-annular shape.
7. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 can be thrown at a distance can determine anchor survival capsule, it is characterized in that, it is described thermo-responsive Answering device, thermal sensing device includes power supply, and thermal sensing device is under determining inside anchor device using pyroscan Side.
CN201711288628.6A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Life-saving ball capable of being thrown and anchored remotely Active CN108189984B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108189984B CN108189984B (en) 2020-06-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112298493A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-02 艾氢技术(苏州)有限公司 Automatic life saving equipment on water based on solid hydrogen
CN114652975A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-06-24 湖州师范学院 Throw and send intelligent lifesaving ball

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2342622A (en) * 1998-10-16 2000-04-19 C M Hammar Utveckling Ab Method and device for inflating inflatable structures
CN201045071Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-04-09 钟剑辉 Waterborne life-saving ball
CN101531243A (en) * 2009-04-16 2009-09-16 陈继勇 Survival capsule on water
CN202389583U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-08-22 宁波大学 Throwing type lifesaving device
KR101208747B1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-12-05 정정호 Life rescue device
CN203111478U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-08-07 李健宁 Self-inflating swimming lifesaving ball
CN203767051U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-08-13 郦尘麓 Self-help life-saving ball used by people falling into water
CN205524887U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-08-31 佛山科学技术学院 Can throw life buoy with function of generating heat
CN206050017U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-03-29 林静仪 A kind of portable survival capsule on water
CN206318000U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-11 三峡大学 A kind of portable survival capsule on water

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2342622A (en) * 1998-10-16 2000-04-19 C M Hammar Utveckling Ab Method and device for inflating inflatable structures
CN201045071Y (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-04-09 钟剑辉 Waterborne life-saving ball
CN101531243A (en) * 2009-04-16 2009-09-16 陈继勇 Survival capsule on water
KR101208747B1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-12-05 정정호 Life rescue device
CN202389583U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-08-22 宁波大学 Throwing type lifesaving device
CN203111478U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-08-07 李健宁 Self-inflating swimming lifesaving ball
CN203767051U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-08-13 郦尘麓 Self-help life-saving ball used by people falling into water
CN205524887U (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-08-31 佛山科学技术学院 Can throw life buoy with function of generating heat
CN206050017U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-03-29 林静仪 A kind of portable survival capsule on water
CN206318000U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-11 三峡大学 A kind of portable survival capsule on water

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112298493A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-02 艾氢技术(苏州)有限公司 Automatic life saving equipment on water based on solid hydrogen
CN114652975A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-06-24 湖州师范学院 Throw and send intelligent lifesaving ball

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