CN106627874A - Vehicle back light assembly units and cross-riding vehicle with back light assembly units - Google Patents

Vehicle back light assembly units and cross-riding vehicle with back light assembly units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106627874A
CN106627874A CN201510727969.3A CN201510727969A CN106627874A CN 106627874 A CN106627874 A CN 106627874A CN 201510727969 A CN201510727969 A CN 201510727969A CN 106627874 A CN106627874 A CN 106627874A
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China
Prior art keywords
illuminating part
mentioned
vehicle
offside
width direction
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CN201510727969.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106627874B (en
Inventor
廖崇本
杨子杰
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106627874A publication Critical patent/CN106627874A/en
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Publication of CN106627874B publication Critical patent/CN106627874B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to vehicle back light assembly units and cross-riding vehicle with back light assembly units. The vehicle back light assembly units comprises a central lighting part, a pair of side lighting parts which are arranged on the left and light side of vehicle width direction of the central lighting part at intervals, a pair of indicator lights lighting parts arranged at the outside on which the inside end at least is closer to the vehicle width direction than the pair of side lighting parts, basal components and an external non-opaque shell arranged behind the central lighting part, the pair of side lighting parts and the pair of indicator lights lighting parts. The central lighting part is used for stoplights while the pair of side lighting parts is used for both taillights and stoplights. The pair of side lighting parts is lightening as taillights. The central lighting part and the pair of side lighting parts are lightening when the pair of side lighting parts is lightening as stoplights. At least the outer end of the pair of side lighting parts are collocated from top to bottom with the pair of indicator lights lighting parts in an overlapping mode on the vehicle width direction.

Description

Vehicle tail lamp assembled unit and possesses its Straddle-type vehicle
Technical field
The present invention is, with regard to a kind of Straddle-type vehicle, to configure especially with respect to a kind of lamp of vehicle tail of Straddle-type vehicle.
Background technology
Previously, it is known to possess the lamp of the vehicle tail of the taillight that can be also used as vehicle rear brake lamp when brake start Arrangement.
The lamp arrangement of the vehicle tail disclosed in patent document 1 includes Assembled lamp (332).Assembled lamp (332) possesses:Tail Lamp (328), it is configured at the central portion of vehicle, and can be also used as brake lamp;And pair of right and left indicator lamp (329,329), They are configured at the left and right of taillight (328).Also, in being provided with auxiliary brake lamp (334) compared with Assembled lamp (332) more top.
Patent document 1:Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2002-284060
The content of the invention
[the invention problem to be solved]
In the lamp arrangement of the vehicle tail disclosed in patent document 1, as shown in figure 8, taillight (328) is by switch Operate and light, and brake lamp can be also used as, auxiliary brake lamp (334) is only lighted when braking.Taillight (328) and auxiliary Brake lamp (334) is configured at spaced intervals in the central portion of vehicle tail on above-below direction.
Therefore, as taillight light when lighting, only taillight (328).Taillight (328) is made when lighting as brake lamp Light simultaneously with both auxiliary brake lamps (334).
Whereby, as taillight light with as the lighting of brake lamp between, there is change in the aspect lighted, therefore, In nighttime driving during operation braking, it is also possible to and then raising is from the visibility at the rear of vehicle.
On the other hand, in order to simplify assembleability, more satisfactory is the combination by taillight (328) and auxiliary brake lamp (334) blocking Unit.However, in patent document 1, if auxiliary brake lamp (334) is less with the interval of taillight (328), in conduct The position lighted when lighting of brake lamp is concentrated and seeming becomes one.Therefore, in order that the change of the aspect lighted is brighter And maintain the higher visibility from rear, it is necessary to taillight (328) separated to a certain extent with auxiliary brake lamp (334) Compartment of terrain configures.Therefore, in the lamp arrangement from the vehicle tail disclosed in patent document 1 and then to taillight (328) When pursuing the situation of blocking with auxiliary brake lamp (334), it is impossible to take into account the higher visibility and vehicle tail from rear view of vehicle The miniaturization of the above-below direction in portion.
Further, in the lamp arrangement of the vehicle tail disclosed in patent document 1, possesses the taillight of reflector (330) (328) configuration is defined in the interior side of the indicator lamp (329,329) of the left and right for being configured at its left and right.Therefore, possesses reflector (330) being configured on overall width direction for taillight (328) is limited, therefore, when lighting, only make taillight as taillight (328) during the situation lighted, the identity of the width of vehicle tail is reduced.On the other hand, in order to improve vehicle tail The identity of width, and the size on the overall width direction of the taillight (328) for making to possess reflector (330) on overall width direction to When foreign side expands, the indicator lamp (329,329) of left and right also must and then be moved to the foreign side in overall width direction, therefore, vehicle Afterbody also maximizes in left and right.Therefore, it is impossible to take into account the identity of the width of vehicle tail and the left and right directions of vehicle tail Size miniaturization.
The present invention is in view of this kind of situation and complete winner, its object is to provide a kind of chi of the vehicle tail that can make configuration Very little (above-below direction and left and right directions) miniaturization can further improve the identity of the width of vehicle tail and also can carry simultaneously The vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the high visibility from rear view of vehicle and possesses its Straddle-type vehicle.
[technological means of solve problem]
In order to solve the above problems, the purport of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the 1st embodiment of the present invention is possess: Central blaze portion, it is configured at the central portion on the overall width direction of vehicle tail;One offside illuminating part, they are in overall width side Spaced up compartment of terrain configuration, and the left and right of above-mentioned central blaze portion are configured in backsight;Pair of right and left is indicated Lamp illuminating part, they are respectively arranged at least inner end of more above-mentioned offside illuminating part more by the foreign side on overall width direction; Basal component, it is configured thereon that above-mentioned central blaze portion and above-mentioned offside illuminating part;And outside light transmitting shell, its It is configured at the rear of above-mentioned central blaze portion, above-mentioned offside illuminating part and above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part, and one Ground is formed;Above-mentioned central blaze portion is set to brake lamp, and above-mentioned offside illuminating part is also used as taillight and brake lamp, in conduct When lighting of taillight, extinguishes above-mentioned central blaze portion and lights above-mentioned offside illuminating part, as brake lamp When lighting, make above-mentioned central blaze portion and above-mentioned offside illuminating part both light, in vehicle rearview, above-mentioned a pair At least outer end of side illuminating part is upper and lower in mode Chong Die on overall width direction with above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part respectively Ground configuration.
According to the 1st embodiment of the invention described above, in the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the present invention, central blaze portion (auxiliary brake lamp) is configured between pair of right and left side illuminating part (taillight).When lighting, central blaze portion is made as taillight Extinguish, only light an offside illuminating part.Central blaze portion and an offside illuminating part when lighting, are made as brake lamp Both light simultaneously.Whereby, relatively if patent document 1 is by auxiliary brake lamp and taillight interval on above-below direction The aspect of ground configuration, can be such that vehicle tail minimizes on above-below direction.
Also, as above, in patent document 1, in auxiliary brake lamp (334) and the less situation in interval of taillight (328) When, as the position lighted when lighting of brake lamp concentration is seemed to become one.Therefore, in order that the side for lighting The change in face is more than you know and maintain the visibility that comes from behind, it is necessary to by taillight (328) and auxiliary brake lamp (334) in certain journey Configure at spaced intervals on degree.
In contrast, the present invention is as taillight when lighting, using the central luminescence being configured between an offside illuminating part Portion as non-lighting portion, in the central blaze portion point for making originally to be used as non-dots highlights and be utilized when lighting as brake lamp It is bright.Whereby, with as taillight when lighting compared with, will significantly change as lamp-type when lighting of brake lamp.That is, point It is the big pattern of light-emitting area in one that bright aspect is the change in pattern lighted from the separation of two positions, therefore the degree of change It is larger.Therefore, even if central blaze portion is not configured at spaced intervals with an offside illuminating part, it is also possible to improve it depending on recognizing Property.Therefore, even if making the compact in size of the above-below direction of vehicle tail, it is also possible to improve from rear view of vehicle depending on recognizing Property.
Further, when central blaze portion is disposed in the situation between the illuminating part of pair of right and left side, if vehicle tail to be improved Width identity, then the size of the left and right directions of back light assembled unit easily become big.In contrast, in the present invention, In vehicle rearview, at least outer end of an offside illuminating part is with Chong Die on overall width direction with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts Mode is configured up and down.Therefore, when taillight is lighted and brake lamp light Shi Junneng using on overall width direction to left and right The scope of indicator lamp illuminating part configures the outer end lighting portion of an offside illuminating part, and the identification of the width of afterbody is able to maintain that whereby Property.Also, a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts also need not and then be moved to the foreign side on overall width direction, therefore, it is possible to make back light group Close unit left and right directions it is compact in size.
Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail, and while the chi of the left and right directions of vehicle tail can be made Very little miniaturization.
That is, the present invention can improve the knowledge of the width of vehicle tail by the configuration of this kind of taillight and brake lamp and lighting mode Other property and the visibility from rear view of vehicle, and the size (above-below direction and left and right directions) of vehicle tail can be made small-sized Change.
The purport of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention is:In the 1st embodiment of the present invention, in vehicle rearview, Above-mentioned offside luminous component does not extend to above-mentioned a pair of instructions with least the above outer end towards the foreign side on overall width direction The mode of the position of the lower section of lamp illuminating part is formed, in vehicle side apparent time, not more above-mentioned a pair of above-mentioned offside luminous component Indicator lamp illuminating part is more located behind.
2nd embodiment of the invention, in the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the present invention, in vehicle rearview, One offside illuminating part extends to the indicator lamp illuminating part of the most foreign side being configured on overall width direction with least the above outer end The mode of the position of lower section is configured.Therefore, when taillight is lighted and brake lamp light Shi Junneng using on overall width direction extremely The scope of the indicator lamp illuminating part of left and right configures the outer end lighting portion of an offside illuminating part, and the width of afterbody is able to maintain that whereby Identity.Also, a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts also need not and then be moved to the foreign side on overall width direction, therefore, it is possible to make The left and right directions of back light assembled unit it is compact in size.
Further, in vehicle side apparent time, above-mentioned offside luminous component not more above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part is more located behind. Therefore, even if a part for an offside illuminating part is more located at lower section compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts, also will not be by a pair of instructions Lamp illuminating part covers, it is possible to increase observed by the rider or pedestrian in the vehicle of behind from the one of oblique back upper place The visibility of offside illuminating part.Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail and the visibility from rear view of vehicle, And while the size of the left and right directions of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
The purport of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention is:In the 2nd embodiment of the present invention, an above-mentioned offside lights Send out respectively and then with the side extension formed in the way of being extended by the foreign side from their upper end towards overall width direction in portion Light portion.
3rd embodiment of the invention, the present invention vehicle tail lamp assembled unit an offside illuminating part have with The side that the mode that foreign side on from its upper end towards overall width direction extends is formed extends illuminating part.Accordingly, as taillight Light, the light-emitting area of an offside illuminating part will become big.Whereby, the visibility from rear view of vehicle can be further improved, And while can further improve the identity of the width of vehicle tail.
The purport of the 4th embodiment of the present invention is:In the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, in vehicle rearview, The above-mentioned side of above-mentioned offside illuminating part extends luminous site in the height roughly the same with above-mentioned central blaze portion, above-mentioned The above-mentioned side of one offside illuminating part extends the overall width side of the interior side on the overall width direction of illuminating part and above-mentioned central blaze portion Interval between foreign side upwards extends the foreign side on the overall width direction of illuminating part less than the side of above-mentioned offside illuminating part With the interval between the interior side on the overall width direction of above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part.
4th embodiment of the invention, the present invention vehicle tail lamp assembled unit in vehicle rearview, an offside The side of illuminating part extends luminous site in the height roughly the same with central blaze portion.Therefore, in making central blaze portion When lighting for brake lamp, the foreign side of the lamp-type of brake lamp from mediad overall width direction extends.Whereby, an offside illuminating part Light-emitting area will become big, therefore can further improve the visibility from rear view of vehicle.
Also, the side extension illuminating part of an offside illuminating part is in vehicle rearview, compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts closer in Entreat the foreign side on the overall width direction of illuminating part and configure.Side therefore, it is possible to avoid an offside illuminating part extends illuminating part Diminish with the interval of a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts.Whereby, in order to the side of an offside illuminating part is extended into illuminating part and a pair The interval of indicator lamp illuminating part ensures to a certain degree, and a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts also need not further to outside on overall width direction Fang Yidong, therefore the size of the left and right directions of back light assembled unit can be made and then minimized.
The purport of the 5th embodiment of the present invention is:In the 1st embodiment of the present invention, an above-mentioned offside lights There is respectively inclination to extend illuminating part in portion, and the inclination extends illuminating part in vehicle rearview, with from more above-mentioned a pair of instructions Lamp illuminating part is more by the interior side on overall width direction and top inclines towards the foreign side on overall width direction and extends to above-mentioned a pair of fingers The mode for showing the position of the lower section of lamp illuminating part is formed.
5th embodiment of the invention, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit and an offside illuminating part of the present invention is with substantially The construction that the mode for flatly arranging is configured is compared, it can be ensured that the length of an offside illuminating part and reduce width.Therefore, Can make back light assembled unit left and right directions it is compact in size.Whereby, it is possible to increase the identification of the width of vehicle tail Property and from the visibility of rear view of vehicle, and while can make the left and right directions of vehicle tail size so that minimize.
The purport of the 6th embodiment of the present invention is:In the 5th embodiment of the present invention, an above-mentioned offside lights Portion extends illuminating part respectively and then with side, and the side extends illuminating part to extend from above-mentioned inclination in vehicle rearview The upper end of illuminating part is formed towards the mode that the foreign side on overall width direction extends.
6th embodiment of the invention, the present invention vehicle tail lamp assembled unit in vehicle rearview, an offside Illuminating part has the side that the upper end to extend illuminating part from their inclination extends towards the car body foreign side on overall width direction The side that formula is formed extends illuminating part.Lighting accordingly, as taillight, the light-emitting area of an offside illuminating part will become big. Whereby, the visibility from rear view of vehicle can be further improved, and while can further improves the identification of the width of vehicle tail Property.
The purport of the 7th embodiment of the present invention is:In the 6th embodiment of the present invention, in vehicle rearview, The above-mentioned side of above-mentioned offside illuminating part extends luminous site in the height roughly the same with above-mentioned central blaze portion, above-mentioned The above-mentioned side of one offside illuminating part extends the overall width side of the interior side on the overall width direction of illuminating part and above-mentioned central blaze portion Interval between foreign side upwards extends the foreign side on the overall width direction of illuminating part less than the side of above-mentioned offside illuminating part With the interval between the interior side on the overall width direction of above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part.
7th embodiment of the invention, the present invention vehicle tail lamp assembled unit in vehicle rearview, an offside The side of illuminating part extends luminous site in the height roughly the same with central blaze portion.Therefore, in make central blaze portion and When one offside illuminating part is lighted as brake lamp, the foreign side of the lamp-type of brake lamp from mediad overall width direction extends.Whereby, The light-emitting area of one offside illuminating part will become big, therefore can further improve the visibility from rear view of vehicle.
Also, an offside illuminating part side extend illuminating part in vehicle rearview compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts closer to central authorities The foreign side of illuminating part and configure.Side therefore, it is possible to avoid an offside illuminating part extends illuminating part and a pair of indicator lamps are sent out The interval in light portion diminishes.Whereby, in order to the side for guaranteeing an offside illuminating part to a certain extent extends illuminating part and a pair The interval of indicator lamp illuminating part, a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts also need not and then be moved to the foreign side on overall width direction, therefore can Make the size of the left and right directions of back light assembled unit and then minimize.
The purport of the 8th embodiment of the present invention is:In the 1st embodiment of the present invention, an above-mentioned offside lights Portion includes respectively multiple 1st light emitting diodes, and in vehicle rearview, at least the one of above-mentioned multiple 1st light emitting diodes Part in the way of height step-down towards the foreign side on overall width direction with the interior side from overall width direction to arrange, and outermost 1st light emitting diode at end is configured up and down in the mode Chong Die on overall width direction with above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part.
8th embodiment of the invention, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit and multiple 1st light emitting diodes of the present invention The construction configured in the way of substantially horizontally arranging is compared, and can reduce the width of an offside illuminating part.Therefore, it is possible to Make back light assembled unit left and right directions it is compact in size.Also, lighting by using thermal discharge is fewer than bulb (bulb) Diode, can configure multiple 1st light emitting diode proximities, and the luminous of high brightness can be realized in little space, from And can improve side illuminating part by visibility.Whereby, it is possible to increase from the visibility of rear view of vehicle, and while can make The size of the left and right of vehicle tail and then miniaturization.
The purport of the 9th embodiment of the present invention is:In the 1st embodiment of the present invention, an above-mentioned offside lights Portion includes respectively multiple 1st light emitting diodes, and in vehicle side apparent time, at least the one of above-mentioned multiple 1st light emitting diodes Part is arranged in the way of the height step-down with the front towards vehicle, and the 1st light emitting diode foremost is more above-mentioned A pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts are more located behind.
9th embodiment of the invention, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the present invention in vehicle side apparent time, foremost The 1st light emitting diode be more located behind compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts.Therefore, even if a part for an offside illuminating part Lower section is more located at compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts, also will not be covered by a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts, it is possible to increase in rear row The visibility of the offside illuminating part from oblique back upper place observed by the rider or pedestrian of the vehicle sailed.Whereby, can The identity and the visibility from rear view of vehicle of the width of vehicle tail are improved, while the size of vehicle tail can be made (up and down Direction) miniaturization.
The purport of the 10th embodiment of the present invention is:In the 1st embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned central luminescence The height in portion is less than above-mentioned offside illuminating part.
10th embodiment of the invention, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the present invention can make central blaze portion Height is more reduced compared with an offside illuminating part.Therefore, it is possible to size central on the overall width direction for making back light assembled unit compared with car The size of the side of the left and right two (foreign side) on cross direction is more reduced.Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail and From the visibility of rear view of vehicle, and while the size of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
The purport of the 11st embodiment of the present invention is:In the 1st embodiment of the present invention, in vehicle rearview, Above-mentioned central blaze portion is configured at the inner end of more above-mentioned offside illuminating part further below and more above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps are luminous The upper end more top in portion.
11st embodiment of the invention, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the present invention can make central blaze portion Height is more reduced compared with an offside illuminating part.Therefore, it is possible to size central on the overall width direction for making back light assembled unit compared with car The size of the side of the left and right two (foreign side) on cross direction is more reduced.Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail and From the visibility of rear view of vehicle, and while the size of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
The purport of the 12nd embodiment of the present invention is:In the 1st embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned central luminescence Portion includes multiple 2nd light emitting diodes, and in vehicle rearview, above-mentioned multiple 2nd light emitting diodes are on overall width direction Substantially match somebody with somebody and be set to a horizontal row.
12nd embodiment of the invention, multiple 2nd light-emitting diodes of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the present invention Pipe, substantially with being set to a horizontal row, therefore can reduce the height of central blaze portion on overall width direction.After making The size in central authorities is more reduced compared with the size of the side of the left and right two (foreign side) on overall width direction on the overall width direction of lamp assembled unit.Also, Due to using the thermal discharge light emitting diode fewer than bulb (bulb), so by the way that multiple 2nd light emitting diode proximities are matched somebody with somebody Put and the luminous of high brightness can be realized in little space such that it is able to improve central optical portion by visibility.Whereby, energy Enough visibilities improved from rear view of vehicle, and while the size of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
The purport of the 13rd embodiment of the present invention is:In the 12nd embodiment of the present invention, an above-mentioned offside is sent out Light portion includes respectively multiple 1st light emitting diodes, and in vehicle rearview, above-mentioned multiple 1st light emitting diodes are at least A part arranging in the way of height reduction towards the foreign side on overall width direction with the interior side from overall width direction, and on State the 1st light emitting diode of the top that multiple 2nd light emitting diodes are disposed in more above-mentioned multiple 1st light emitting diodes Lower and higher compared with another 1st light emitting diode adjacent with the 1st light emitting diode of above-mentioned the top position.
13rd embodiment of the invention, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the present invention can make central blaze portion Height is more reduced compared with an offside illuminating part.Therefore, it is possible to size central on the overall width direction for making back light assembled unit compared with car The size of wide both sides (foreign side) is more reduced.Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail and from rear view of vehicle Visibility, and while the size of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
The purport of the 14th embodiment of the present invention is:In the 13rd embodiment of the present invention, will be above-mentioned multiple When the diameter of the diameter of the 1st light emitting diode and above-mentioned multiple 2nd light emitting diodes is set to the situation of D, at least one Interval between above-mentioned 1st light emitting diode and at least one above-mentioned 2nd light emitting diode is set smaller than or equal to 3D.
14th embodiment of the invention, at least one the 1st of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the present invention lights Interval between diode and at least one the 2nd light emitting diodes is set smaller than or equal to 3D.Therefore, send out central authorities Light portion and an offside illuminating part can be identified when lighting as brake lamp as the luminous pattern of one.Whereby, The visibility from rear view of vehicle can be improved, and while the size of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
The purport of the 15th embodiment of the present invention is:In the 1st embodiment of the present invention, an above-mentioned offside is sent out Light portion is in luminous quantity when lighting as brake lamp more than luminous quantity when lighting as taillight.
15th embodiment of the invention, the present invention vehicle tail lamp assembled unit as taillight light with Can make the variational degree of luminous pattern and then become big as lighting for brake lamp.Whereby, vehicle tail can be made Size (above-below direction and left and right directions) miniaturization, and can further improve the identity of the width of vehicle tail, and The visibility from rear view of vehicle can be further improved simultaneously.
The purport of the 16th embodiment of the present invention is:Straddle-type vehicle possesses the 1st to 15 embodiment of the present invention In arbitrary embodiment vehicle tail lamp assembled unit.
16th embodiment of the invention, the Straddle-type vehicle of the present invention can improve the knowledge of the width of vehicle tail Other property and the visibility from rear view of vehicle, and while size (the upper and lower and left and right) miniaturization of vehicle tail can be made.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the left side view of the Straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the Straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 (a) is the rearview of back light assembled unit 40, is comparable to from the rear of Straddle-type vehicle 1 depending on the state recognized Figure, Fig. 3 (b) is the rearview of the back light assembled unit 40 of the removal of outside light transmitting shell 45 to be comparable to from Straddle-type The figure of state of the rear of vehicle 1 depending on recognizing.
Fig. 4 is the top view of back light assembled unit 40.
Fig. 5 is the side view of back light assembled unit 40.
Fig. 6 is the assembling figure of back light assembled unit 40.
Fig. 7 (a) is the rearview of the back light assembled unit 40 when lighting as taillight, and Fig. 7 (b) is the point as brake lamp The rearview of the back light assembled unit 40 when bright.
Fig. 8 is the rearview of the vehicle rear of a part for previous Straddle-type vehicle.
Specific embodiment
Simultaneously the embodiment one with reference to shown in alterations is described in detail in the face of the Straddle-type vehicle of the present invention.
In the following description, the direction of front, back, left, right, up, down is respectively intended to mean and rides on Straddle-type vehicle 1 certainly Rider observation front, back, left, right, up, down direction.Furthermore, following Fig. 1~5, the "front", "rear" in 7, "left", "right", " on " and the words identification of D score represent respectively " front ", " rear ", " left ", " right ", " top " and " lower section ".
Fig. 1 is the left side view of the Straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention, and the vehicle body frame 2 hidden by carbody shell is with dotted line table Show.Fig. 2 is the rearview of the Straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention.Fig. 3 (a) is the rearview of back light assembled unit 40, is phase When in the figure of the state from the rear of Straddle-type vehicle 1 depending on recognizing.Fig. 3 (b) is by the back light of the removal of outside light transmitting shell 45 The rearview of assembled unit 40, is comparable to the figure of the state from the rear of Straddle-type vehicle 1 depending on recognizing.Fig. 4 is back light The top view of assembled unit 40.Fig. 5 is the side view of back light assembled unit 40.Fig. 6 is back light assembled unit 40 Assembling figure.Fig. 7 (a) is the rearview of the back light assembled unit 40 when lighting as taillight.Fig. 7 (b) is as brake lamp The back light assembled unit 40 when lighting rearview.Fig. 8 is the vehicle rear of a part for previous Straddle-type vehicle Rearview.
< vehicles entirety >
Straddle-type vehicle 1 shown in Fig. 1 is the Straddle-type vehicle of so-called " mudsill type ".Vehicle body frame 2 includes head tube 21. In more detail, vehicle body frame 2 possesses head tube 21, front frame portion 22 and afterframe portion 23.
Head tube 21 supplies the insertion (not shown) of the steering spindle of steering mechanism 3 and can support to turn it, and towards before vehicle Side extends to obliquely downward.Under front frame portion 22 is connected to head tube 21 by welding etc. and extends to tiltedly towards rear view of vehicle Side, and be more located behind compared with front-wheel 5.Afterframe portion 23 is welded in the bottom of front frame portion 22 and extends towards rear, And support portions 7 from lower section.
In the top of steering mechanism 3, the handle 6 for rider's operation is set.In the bottom of steering mechanism 3, front fork 4 is set. Front-wheel 5 is disposed in the lower end of front fork 4, whereby, can rotatably be supported in the bottom of steering mechanism 3.By rider Operating handle 6, front-wheel 5 can be with the center line that extends along the longitudinal direction relative to the central authorities in left and right vehicle wheel direction to the left and right The mode turn of deflection.Front fork 4 has suspension fork mechanism, is stretched by suspension fork mechanism and absorbs impact.Along with front fork 4 Suspension fork mechanism stretch, front-wheel 5 in above-below direction move.
Support there is unit oscillating power unit 10 in the afterframe portion 23 of vehicle body frame 2, what is made can be with hinge portion P Center swings up and down.Portions 7 are installed in the top of power unit 10, what is made (can not schemed with the joint pin of its leading section Show) centered on relative to storage box it is (not shown) opening and closing.Pin is placed in foot by rider with the sitting part for riding on portions 7 The posture of 8 upper surface manipulates steering mechanism 3 and drives Straddle-type vehicle 1.
Power unit 10 for example possesses engine (non-icon) and is configured at from the side of engine and extends to the transmission of rear view of vehicle V-shape belt formula continuous variable speed machine in case 101, is by the engine constructor integrated with transmission case 101.Engine 101 is to make cylinder axis approximate horizontal to carry towards front.Engine is the engine of the circulation of single-cylinder 4 of air-cooled type.But, draw The pattern held up is not particularly limited.Engine can be water-cooled, alternatively many cylinder engines.In the rearward end of transmission case 101 Support has by rotating freely that the trailing wheel 9 of the drive force of engine makes.Filtration is configured with the top of transmission case 101 to supply To the air filter AC of the extraneous gas to engine.Engine and transmission case 101 also can not integrated and structures that be split Make.As shown in figure 1, transmission case 101 is arranged at car body left side.But, transmission case 101 may also set up in car body right side.
Furthermore, the vehicle body frame of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned form.For example, the joint method of vehicle body frame is not limited It is fixed using bolt etc. due to welding, also can integratedly be manufactured by casting.Also, vehicle body frame is not limited to pipe Component, alternatively cast frame, section is not limited to toroidal, alternatively rectangular-shaped.Can enter in possible scope The various changes of row.The present invention Straddle-type vehicle 1 be not limited to locomotive, also including motor tricycle aspect Straddle-type car .
< carbody shells portion >
As shown in figure 1, carbody shell portion includes front housing portion 30, rear casing 31, pedal 32, foot-operated boardside shell Portion 33 and bottom housing department 34.
Front housing portion 30 possesses front shell 301, sidepiece shell 302L, 302R of left and right and lower case 303.
Front shell 301 is configured at the front of head tube 21.Front shell 301 with side-looking from front upward and The mode that rear extends is constituted.Sidepiece shell 302L, 302R of left and right is configured at the foreign side on the overall width direction of head tube 21, And at least a portion is connected to the left border and right border of front shell 301.Also, sidepiece shell 302L, 302R of left and right Rising wood from vehicle front towards rear view of vehicle and top extend.
Also, sidepiece shell 302L, 302R of left and right include respectively upper inclined surface portion 302La, 302Ra and lower inclination Surface element 302Lb, 302Rb.In side-looking, upper inclined surface portion 302La, 302Ra are with from vehicle front towards rear And the mode of inclined upward is formed.Lower inclined surface portion 302Lb, 302Rb is with from vehicle front towards rear and lower section is inclined Oblique mode is formed.Whereby, sidepiece shell 302L, 302R of left and right becomes to vehicle front concave curved in vehicle side apparent time Shape.That is, there is Cyclic dart shape in vehicle side apparent time.Also, sidepiece shell 302L, 302R of left and right are in side-looking When with positioned at front-wheel 5 rear part.Upper inclined surface portion 302La, 302Ra and lower inclined surface portion 302Lb, 302Rb can be integrally formed, alternatively split.
Lower case 303 is configured at compared with front shell 301 further below and between sidepiece shell 302L, 302R of left and right. Lower case 303 is configured at the top of front-wheel 5.As shown in figure 1, in side-looking, lower case 303 is configured at head tube 21 front.In side-looking, lower case 303 extends to the sidepiece shell of left and right with the leading section from front shell 301 The mode of the leading section of 302L, 302R is constituted.
Also, front housing portion 30 further includes back shell 304.As shown in figure 1, back shell 304 from rear covering The mode of head tube 21 and front frame portion 22 is configured.
Also, front housing portion 30 is in compared with the more top of front shell 301 and then including the handle shell 305 for surrounding handle 6.In Handle shell 305 is provided with head lamp HL.
As shown in figure 1, rear casing 31 is disposed in around the lower section of portions 7 and storage box.In back shell 304 with The pedal 32 as the low bottom for putting foot is equipped in the way of can put pin for rider between rear casing 31.It is outer afterwards Shell 31 is included:Anterior rear casing 311, it extends to rear and top from the rear end of pedal 32;After the sidepiece of left and right Shell 312, they are located at the left and right side of storage box;And rear portion rear casing 313, it is located at the rear of storage box.
Also, as shown in figure 1, pedal 32 is from the connecting portion of the lower end of back shell 304 substantially horizontally rearward Extend, and be connected with the lower end of rear casing 31.Whereby, in car body side apparent time, in back shell 304 and rear casing 31 Between and the top of pedal 32 be formed with left and right directions and open to put pin space.
As shown in figure 1, the side of left and right two on the overall width direction of pedal 32, a pair of pedal side housing departments 33 are with certainly Left and right sides edge on the overall width direction of pedal 32 hangs down to the mode of lower section and is formed, in the lower section of pedal 32, car Section on cross direction is formed between a pair of pedal side housing departments 33 for the bottom housing department 34 of U-shaped.Also, in pin The lower section of pedal 32, fuel tank (not shown) is disposed between pair of right and left afterframe portion 23.
The > of < back lights assembled unit 40
As shown in Fig. 2 the rear end side in rear casing 31 is provided with back light assembled unit 40.Also, the rear portion of rear casing 31 Rear casing 313 is more disposed in lower section in the way of covering a part for back light assembled unit 40 compared with back light assembled unit 40. Back light assembled unit 40 (is schemed with side exposed surface 40L, 40R and central exposed surface 40C for only becoming the left and right of light-emitting area Shadow part shown in 2) free rear casing 31 left and right sidepiece rear casing 312 and rear portion rear casing 313 formed opening The mode that portion 90 exposes is constituted.As shown in Fig. 3 (a), indicator lamp illuminating part 43 is in side exposed surface 40L, 40R Front on car body direction, the position of the foreign side being disposed on the overall width direction in exposed surface 40L, 40R of side. Also, as shown in Fig. 3 (a), side illuminating part 42 is the front on the car body direction of side exposed surface 40L, 40R, arrange The position of interior side on overall width direction near side exposed surface 40L, 40R.And, in central exposed surface 40C Front is equipped with central blaze portion 41 on car body direction.
As shown in Fig. 3 (a), back light assembled unit 40 includes central blaze portion 41, pair of right and left side illuminating part 42, left and right A pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43, basal component 44 and outside light transmitting shells 45.
As shown in Fig. 3 (b), during central blaze portion 41 is configured on the overall width direction of back light assembled unit 40 in backsight Centre portion.Whereby, as shown in Fig. 2 central blaze portion 41 is configured at the central portion on the overall width direction of vehicle tail.Such as Shown in Fig. 3 (b), an offside illuminating part 42 is configured at spaced intervals on overall width direction, and is configured at central authorities in backsight The left and right of illuminating part 41.That is, in compared with the more side of keeping left of central blaze portion 41 and right separate configuration have an offside send out Light portion 42.That is, an offside illuminating part 42 is configured in the way of clamping up central blaze portion 41 in overall width side.Also, left Right a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 are more configured in respectively outer on overall width direction compared with least inner end of an offside illuminating part 42 Side.
Side illuminating part 42 uses LED as light source.As shown in Fig. 3 (b), side illuminating part 42 includes multiple light emitting diodes LED1 (the 1st LED 1).Also, central blaze portion 41 uses LED as light source.As shown in Fig. 3 (b), Central blaze portion 41 includes multiple LEDs 2 (the 2nd LED 2).Also, for example using Gao Gong Light source of rate LED as indicator lamp illuminating part 43.
Secondly, the assembling to back light assembled unit 40 while with reference to Fig. 6 is illustrated.
As shown in fig. 6, the basal component 44 of back light assembled unit 40 includes that rear casing installation portion 44a, illuminating part are supported Portion 44b, illuminating part fixed part 44c and side illuminating part fixed part 44d.Rear casing installation portion 44a is using the one such as resin Ground is formed.
Multiple LEDs 1 of side illuminating part 42 and multiple LEDs of central blaze portion 41 2 It is held in illuminating part support sector 44b.Illuminating part fixed part 44c includes that central blaze portion fixed seat 44c1 and side illuminating part are fixed Seat 44c2.Illuminating part fixed part 44c is inserted through central luminescence with multiple LEDs 2 of central blaze portion 41 The fixing hole of portion's fixed seat 44c1, multiple LEDs 1 of side illuminating part 42 are inserted through side illuminating part fixed seat The mode of the fixing hole of 44c2 is installed on rear casing installation portion 44a.Side illuminating part decoration element 44d includes ornamental portion 44d1. Ornamental portion 44d1 is inserted through side and sends out with multiple LEDs 1 of side illuminating part fixed seat 44c2 and side illuminating part 42 The mode of the fixing hole of light portion decoration element 44d is installed on rear casing installation portion 44a.
Support has the illuminating part support sector 44b of multiple LEDs 1 and multiple LEDs 2, lights Portion fixed part 44c and side illuminating part fixed part 44d are installed on rear casing installation portion 44a.Whereby, by central blaze portion 41 and one offside illuminating part 42 be configured at basal component 44.Also, indicator lamp illuminating part 43 is also installed on rear casing installation Portion 44a.In this embodiment, offside illuminating part decoration element 44d implements the surface treatment such as aluminium-vapour deposition or silver color application.
Also, as shown in figure 4, the outside light transmitting shell 45 being integrally formed has with from overall width direction under vertical view Mediad overall width direction on the side of left and right two before so that towards front extend shape.That is, under vertical view, outside printing opacity Shell 45 has the central portion on overall width direction compared with left and right both ends more towards rearward prominent shape.Also, such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, outside light transmitting shell 45 has with the shape Backwards and upward extended from vehicle front, also, base Bottom component 44 is set to the shape such as gradually risen towards its rear end to top, whereby, can be to Straddle-type vehicle 1 after End gives sharp aesthetic appearance.In this embodiment, outside light transmitting shell 45 is by transparent or colored transparent resin Deng formation.
Outside light transmitting shell 45 has multiple LEDs 1 and multiple light-emitting diodes to surround support from rear view of vehicle Illuminating part support sector 44b, the illuminating part fixed part 44c and side illuminating part fixed part 44d and indicator lamp of pipe LED2 The mode of illuminating part 43 is installed on rear casing installation portion 44a.That is, outside light transmitting shell 45 be configured at central blaze portion 41, The rear of one offside illuminating part 42 and a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43.
Further, assembled back light assembled unit 40 is installed by the way that rear casing installation portion 44a is installed on into rear casing 31 In rear casing 31.
As shown in Fig. 3 (b), in vehicle rearview, at least outer end of an offside illuminating part 42 with respectively with a pair of instructions The mode that lamp illuminating part 43 is overlapped on overall width direction is configured up and down.Herein, the so-called " outer end of side illuminating part 42 Configured up and down in the mode Chong Die on overall width direction with indicator lamp illuminating part 43 " refer to indicator lamp illuminating part 43 in On vehicle above-below direction from the outer end interval of side illuminating part 42 and the position in last point of overall width direction become with The mode of the outer end identical position of side illuminating part 42 is configured.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3 (b), in vehicle rearview When, an offside illuminating part 42 extends to a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts with least outer end towards the foreign side in overall width direction respectively The mode of the position of 43 lower section is formed.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3 (b), an offside illuminating part 42 includes inclining respectively extending illuminating part 42a and side Extend illuminating part 42b.
Incline extend illuminating part 42a in vehicle rearview, with from compared with indicator lamp illuminating part 43 more lean on overall width direction in The mode of the position that side and top incline the lower section for extending to indicator lamp illuminating part 43 towards the foreign side on overall width direction is formed. As above, an offside illuminating part 42 includes multiple LEDs 1 (the 1st LED 1).In car During backsight, constitute and incline multiple 1st LEDs 1 for extending illuminating part 42a with from overall width direction Interior side arrange towards the mode of the foreign side's height step-down on overall width direction, and the 1st LED 1 of outermost end To configure up and down with a pair of Chong Die modes on overall width direction of indicator lamp illuminating part 43.
Also, as shown in figure 5, in vehicle side apparent time, an offside illuminating part 42 is respectively compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 more It is located behind.In vehicle side apparent time, constitute incline multiple 1st LEDs 1 for extending illuminating part 42a with The front towards vehicle and the mode of height step-down is arranged, and the 1st LED 1 foremost is compared with a pair of fingers Show that lamp illuminating part 43 is more located behind.
As shown in Fig. 3 (b), side extends illuminating part 42b with from the upper end of side illuminating part 42 towards the outer of overall width direction The mode of Fang Yanshen is formed.Specifically, side extends illuminating part 42b in vehicle rearview, with from side illuminating part 42 Inclination extend illuminating part 42a upper end towards on overall width direction foreign side extend mode formed.
As above, central blaze portion 41 includes multiple LEDs 2 (the 2nd LED 2). During vehicle rearview, the side of side illuminating part 42 extends illuminating part 42b and is located at the height roughly the same with central blaze portion 41. Also, in vehicle rearview, multiple 2nd LEDs 2 are on overall width direction substantially with being set to a horizontal row.That is, The height of central blaze portion 41 is less than an offside illuminating part 42.
Preferably, in vehicle rearview, central blaze portion 41 is configured at the inner end compared with an offside illuminating part 42 further below And compared with the upper end more top of a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43.Constitute multiple 2nd light emitting diodes of central blaze portion 41 The 1st LED that LED2 is disposed in the top in more multiple 1st LEDs 1 is 1 lower, And the position higher compared with another 1st LED 1 adjacent with the 1st LED 1 of the top. Herein, so-called " adjacent " refers to the most short situation in the interval between two light emitting diodes.For example, so-called component x and structure Situation that to be component x shorter compared with the interval of component x and other components with the interval of component y that part y is adjoined.Therefore, Yu Ben In embodiment, so-called " adjacent another 1st LED 1 of the 1st LED 1 with the top " Refer in multiple 1st LEDs 1 for constituting inclination extension illuminating part 42a, second the 1st from top Light emitting diode.That is, in vehicle above-below direction, multiple 2nd LEDs 2 of central blaze portion 41 are constituted It is configured at relatively to constitute and inclines the 1st that the top is located in multiple 1st LEDs 1 for extending illuminating part 42a Optical diode LED1 it is lower and relatively from top the higher position of second the 1st LED 1.That is, in Vehicle above-below direction, multiple 2nd LEDs 2 for constituting central blaze portion 41 are configured at by constituting inclination The 1st LED 1 of the top is located in multiple 1st LEDs 1 of extension illuminating part 42a Between horizontal line and the horizontal line by from top second the 1st LED 1.
Also, the side of side illuminating part 42 extends the car of the interior side on the overall width direction of illuminating part 42b and central blaze portion 41 Interval between foreign side on cross direction extends outer on the overall width direction of illuminating part 42b less than the side of side illuminating part 42 The interval between interior side on the overall width direction of side and indicator lamp illuminating part 43.That is, the side of side illuminating part 42 extends and sends out Light portion 42b is disposed in proximity to the position of central blaze portion 41.
Secondly, lighting for back light assembled unit 40 is illustrated.Central blaze portion 41 is set to brake lamp.One offside Illuminating part 42 is to be also used as taillight and brake lamp.As shown in Fig. 7 (a), when lighting, central blaze portion is made as taillight 42 extinguish and light an offside illuminating part 42.As shown in Fig. 7 (b), when lighting, central authorities are made as brake lamp Both of the offside illuminating part 42 of illuminating part 41 and light.Also, an offside illuminating part 42 as brake lamp when lighting Luminous quantity greatly in luminous quantity when lighting as taillight.
Also, by the diameter of the diameter of multiple 1st LEDs 1 and multiple 2nd LEDs 2 When being set to the situation of D, above-mentioned 2nd light emitting diode of at least one above-mentioned 1st LED 1 and at least one Interval between LED2 is set smaller than 3D.For example, as shown in Fig. 3 (b), by multiple 1st LEDs 1 Diameter and the diameter of multiple 2nd LEDs 2 when being set to the situation of D, constitute central blaze portion 41 The 2nd LED 2 in overall width direction Shang foreign sides of multiple 2nd LEDs 2 is inclined with constituting Extend illuminating part 42a multiple 1st LEDs 1 in be located at the top the 1st LED 1 it Between interval be set smaller than 3D.Whereby, in making the offside illuminating part 42 of central blaze portion 41 and as brake lamp point When bright, it is identified as the luminous pattern of one.
Effect > of < embodiments
As described above, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is included:Central blaze portion 41, it is configured at Central portion on the overall width direction of vehicle tail;One offside illuminating part 42, they are configured at spaced intervals on overall width direction, And it is configured at left and right on the overall width direction of central blaze portion 41 in backsight;Pair of right and left indicator lamp illuminating part 43, they are respectively arranged at the foreign side more leaned on overall width direction compared with least inner end of an offside illuminating part 42;Substrate structure Part 44, it is configured thereon that the offside illuminating part 42 of central blaze portion 41 and;And outside light transmitting shell 45, it is matched somebody with somebody The rear of central blaze portion 41, an offside illuminating part 42 and a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 is placed in, and is integrally formed; And central blaze portion 41 is set to brake lamp, an offside illuminating part 42 is also used as taillight and brake lamp, in the point as taillight When bright, extinguish central blaze portion 41 and light an offside illuminating part 42, when lighting, make as brake lamp Both of the offside illuminating part 42 of central blaze portion 41 and light, and in vehicle rearview, an offside illuminating part 42 is extremely Few outer end is configuring up and down with a pair of Chong Die modes on overall width direction of indicator lamp illuminating part 43 respectively.
As above, in the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment, central blaze portion 41 (auxiliary brake lamp) It is configured between pair of right and left side illuminating part 42 (taillight).As taillight extinguishing when lighting, central blaze portion 41, Only light an offside illuminating part 42.The offside illuminating part of central blaze portion 41 and a when lighting, is made as brake lamp Both of 42 light simultaneously.Whereby, compared to the side at spaced intervals configuring auxiliary brake lamp and taillight in above-below direction Face, can be such that vehicle tail minimizes on above-below direction.
Also, this embodiment when lighting, is sent out as taillight using the central authorities being configured between an offside illuminating part 42 Light portion 41 when lighting, makes originally to be used as the central authorities that non-dots highlights is utilized as non-lighting portion as brake lamp Light portion 41 lights.Whereby, with as taillight when lighting compared with, as brake lamp lamp-type when lighting by big amplitude variation Change.That is, it is the big pattern of light-emitting area in one that the aspect lighted separates luminous change in pattern from two positions, therefore is become The degree of change is larger.Therefore, even if central blaze portion 41 is not configured at spaced intervals with an offside illuminating part 42, Its visibility can be improved.Therefore, even if the compact in size of the above-below direction of vehicle tail also can be improved from vehicle The visibility at rear.
Further, when central blaze portion 41 is disposed in the situation between pair of right and left side illuminating part 42, if car to be improved The identity of the width of afterbody, the size of the left and right directions of back light assembled unit 40 easily becomes big.In contrast, in In this embodiment, in vehicle rearview, at least outer end of an offside illuminating part 42 with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 modes overlapped on overall width direction are configured up and down.Therefore, when taillight is lighted and brake lamp light Shi Junneng utilization The scope of the indicator lamp illuminating part 43 to left and right on overall width direction configures the outer end lighting portion of an offside illuminating part 42, borrows This is able to maintain that the identity of the width of afterbody.Also, a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 also need not further on overall width direction Foreign side movement, therefore, it is possible to make back light assembled unit 40 left and right directions it is compact in size.
Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail, while the size of the left and right directions of vehicle tail can be made Miniaturization.
That is, configuration and lighting mode of this embodiment by this kind of taillight and brake lamp, it is possible to increase the width of vehicle tail The identity of degree and the visibility from rear view of vehicle, and size sense (above-below direction and the right and left of vehicle tail can be made To) miniaturization.
Also, the purport of a preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:After vehicle Apparent time, an offside illuminating part 42 extends to a pair of indicator lamps and sends out with least outer end towards the foreign side on overall width direction respectively The mode of the position of the lower section in light portion 43 is formed, and in vehicle side apparent time, an offside illuminating part 42 is located at respectively compared with a pair of fingers Show the more rear of lamp illuminating part 43.
According to this embodiment, in the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention, in vehicle rearview, an offside Illuminating part 42 extends to the lower section of the indicator lamp illuminating part 43 of the most foreign side being configured on overall width direction with least outer end The mode of position is configured.Therefore, using the finger to left and right on overall width direction when taillight is lighted and when brake lamp is lighted The scope for showing lamp illuminating part 43 configures the outer end lighting portion of an offside illuminating part 42, whereby, is able to maintain that the width of afterbody Identity.Also, a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 also need not and then be moved to the foreign side on overall width direction, accordingly, it is capable to Enough make back light assembled unit 40 left and right directions it is compact in size.
Further, in vehicle side apparent time, an offside illuminating part 42 is more located behind respectively compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43. Therefore, even if a part for an offside illuminating part 42 be located at further below also will not be by a pair compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 Indicator lamp illuminating part 43 covers, it is possible to increase observed by the rider or pedestrian in the vehicle of behind from after tiltedly The visibility of one offside illuminating part 42 of top.Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail and from vehicle The visibility at rear, and while the size of the left and right directions of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
The purport of one preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:One offside illuminating part 42 extend illuminating part respectively and then with the side formed in the way of extending by the foreign side from its upper end towards overall width direction 42b。
According to this embodiment, an offside illuminating part 42 of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention has with from it Upper end extends illuminating part 42b towards the side that the mode that the foreign side on overall width direction extends is formed.Accordingly, as taillight Light, the light-emitting area of an offside illuminating part 42 will become big.Whereby, further can improve from rear view of vehicle depending on recognizing Property, while the identity of the width of vehicle tail can be improved further.
The purport of one preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:In vehicle rearview, The side of one offside illuminating part 42 extends illuminating part 42b and is located at the height roughly the same with central blaze portion 41, and a pair The side of side illuminating part 42 extends on the overall width direction of the interior side on the overall width direction of illuminating part 42b and central blaze portion 41 Foreign side between interval less than an offside illuminating part 42 side extend illuminating part 42b overall width direction on foreign side with The interval between interior side on the overall width direction of a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43.
According to this embodiment, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention in vehicle rearview, an offside illuminating part 42 side extends illuminating part 42b and is located at the height roughly the same with central blaze portion 41.Therefore, in making central luminescence When portion 41 lights as brake lamp, the foreign side of the lamp-type of brake lamp from mediad overall width direction extends.Whereby, a pair The light-emitting area of side illuminating part 42 will become big, therefore, it is possible to further improve the visibility from rear view of vehicle.
Also, the side of an offside illuminating part 42 extends illuminating part 42b in vehicle rearview, compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 configure closer to the foreign side on the overall width direction of central blaze portion 41.Therefore, it is possible to avoid an offside illuminating part 42 Side extend illuminating part 42b diminish with the interval of a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43.Whereby, in order to an offside is lighted The side in portion 42 extends illuminating part 42b and the interval of a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 ensures to a certain degree, a pair of instructions Lamp illuminating part 43 also need not and then be moved to the foreign side on overall width direction, therefore can make the right and left of back light assembled unit 40 To size so that minimize.
The purport of one preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:One offside illuminating part 42 there is respectively inclination to extend illuminating part 42a, and the inclination extends illuminating part 42a in vehicle rearview with from compared with a pair of fingers Show lamp illuminating part 43 more by the interior side on overall width direction and top inclines towards the foreign side on overall width direction and extends to a pair of fingers The mode for showing the position of the lower section of lamp illuminating part 43 is formed.
According to this embodiment, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention is with an offside illuminating part 42 with approximate horizontal The construction that configures of mode of ground arrangement is compared, it can be ensured that the length of an offside illuminating part 42 and can reduce width. Therefore, it is possible to make back light assembled unit 40 left and right directions it is compact in size.Whereby, it is possible to increase vehicle tail The identity of width and the visibility from rear view of vehicle, and while the size of the left and right directions of vehicle tail can be made further little Type.
The purport of one preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:One offside illuminating part 42 extend illuminating part 42b respectively and then with side, and the side extends illuminating part 42b in vehicle rearview, to incline certainly The upper end for tiltedly extending illuminating part 42a is formed towards the mode that the foreign side on overall width direction extends.
According to this embodiment, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention in vehicle rearview, an offside illuminating part In the way of 42 there is the upper end to extend illuminating part 42a from their inclination to extend towards the car body foreign side on overall width direction The side of formation extends illuminating part 42b.Lighting accordingly, as taillight, the light-emitting area of an offside illuminating part 42 becomes big. Whereby, the visibility from rear view of vehicle can be further improved, and while can further improves the identification of the width of vehicle tail Property.
The purport of one preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:In vehicle rearview, The side of one offside illuminating part 42 extends illuminating part 42b and is located at the height roughly the same with central blaze portion 41, and a pair The side of side illuminating part 42 extends on the overall width direction of the interior side on the overall width direction of illuminating part 42b and central blaze portion 41 Foreign side between interval less than an offside illuminating part 42 side extend illuminating part 42b overall width direction on foreign side with The interval between interior side on the overall width direction of a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43.
According to this embodiment, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention in vehicle rearview, an offside illuminating part 42 side extends illuminating part 42b and is located at the height roughly the same with central blaze portion 41.Therefore, central luminescence is made When the offside illuminating part 42 of portion 41 and is lighted as brake lamp, the foreign side of the lamp-type of brake lamp from mediad overall width direction Extend.Whereby, the light-emitting area of an offside illuminating part 42 will become big, therefore, it is possible to further improve regarding from rear view of vehicle Recognizing property.
Also, the side of an offside illuminating part 42 extends illuminating part 42b in vehicle rearview, compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 configure closer to the foreign side of central blaze portion 41.Side therefore, it is possible to avoid an offside illuminating part 42 extends to be sent out Light portion 42b diminishes with the interval of a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43.Whereby, send out to guarantee an offside to a certain extent The side in light portion 42 extends the interval of illuminating part 42b and a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43, a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 Also and then need not move to the foreign side on overall width direction, therefore enter can the size of the left and right directions of back light assembled unit 40 And minimize.
The purport of one preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:One offside illuminating part 42 include respectively multiple 1st LEDs 1, in vehicle rearview, multiple 1st LEDs 1 At least partially to arrange in the way of height step-down towards the foreign side on overall width direction with the interior side from overall width direction, And the 1st LED 1 of outermost end is in the mode Chong Die on overall width direction with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43 Configure up and down.
According to this embodiment, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 and multiple 1st LEDs 1 of the present invention The construction configured in the way of substantially horizontally arranging is compared, and can reduce the width of an offside illuminating part 42.Therefore, Can make back light assembled unit 40 left and right directions it is compact in size.Also, by using thermal discharge than bulb (bulb) Few light emitting diode, can configure multiple proximities of 1st LED 1, and can realize in little space High brightness it is luminous such that it is able to improve side illuminating part 42 by visibility.Whereby, it is possible to increase from rear view of vehicle Visibility, and while the size of the left and right of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
The purport of one preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:One offside illuminating part 42 include respectively multiple 1st LEDs 1, in vehicle side apparent time, multiple 1st LEDs 1 At least a portion is arranged in the way of with the anterior height step-down towards vehicle, and the 1st light emitting diode foremost LED1 is more located behind compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43.
According to this embodiment, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention in vehicle side apparent time, foremost the 1st LED 1 is more located behind compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43.Therefore, even if an offside illuminating part 42 A part is more located at lower section compared with a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43, also will not be covered by a pair of indicator lamp illuminating parts 43, can Improve in behind vehicle rider or pedestrian observed by an offside illuminating part 42 from oblique back upper place regard Recognizing property.Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail and the visibility from rear view of vehicle, while car can be made Size (above-below direction) miniaturization of afterbody.
The purport of one preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:Central blaze portion 41 Height be less than an offside illuminating part 42.
According to this embodiment, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit of the present invention can make the height of central blaze portion 41 compared with one Offside illuminating part 42 is more reduced.Therefore, it is possible to size central on the overall width direction for making back light assembled unit 40 compared with overall width The size of the side of the left and right two (foreign side) on direction is more reduced.Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail and from The visibility of rear view of vehicle, and while the size of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
The purport of one preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:In vehicle rearview, Central blaze portion 41 is configured at the inner end compared with an offside illuminating part 42 further below and more above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part 43 Upper end more top.
According to this embodiment, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention can make the height of central blaze portion 41 compared with One offside illuminating part 42 is more reduced.Therefore, it is possible to size central on the overall width direction for making back light assembled unit 40 compared with car The size of the side of the left and right two (foreign side) on cross direction is more reduced.Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail and From the visibility of rear view of vehicle, while the size of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
The purport of one preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:Central blaze portion 41 Including multiple 2nd LEDs 2, and in vehicle rearview, multiple 2nd LEDs 2 are in overall width Substantially match somebody with somebody on direction and be set to a horizontal row.
According to this embodiment, multiple 2nd LEDs 2 of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention Substantially with a horizontal row is set on overall width direction, therefore, it is possible to reduce the height of central blaze portion 41.Accordingly, it is capable to The size in central authorities on the overall width direction of back light assembled unit 40 is enough made compared with the size of the side of the left and right two (foreign side) on overall width direction More reduce.Also, due to using the thermal discharge light emitting diode fewer than bulb (bulb), so by the way that multiple 2 are lighted The configuration of the proximity of diode (LED) 2 can realize the luminous of high brightness in little space such that it is able to improve central optical portion 41 By visibility.Whereby, it is possible to increase from the visibility of rear view of vehicle, and while the size of vehicle tail and then little can be made Type.
Also, the purport of a preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:One offside is sent out Light portion 42 includes respectively multiple 1st LEDs 1, and in vehicle rearview, multiple 1st light emitting diodes At least a portion of LED1 is in the way of with from the interior side on overall width direction towards the foreign side's height step-down on overall width direction Arrange, multiple 2nd LEDs 2 are disposed in the of the top in more multiple 1st LEDs 1 1 LED 1 it is lower and compared with adjoin with the 1st of the top the LED 1 another the 1st The higher position of LED 1.
According to this embodiment, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention can make the height of central blaze portion 41 compared with One offside illuminating part 42 is more reduced.Therefore, it is possible to size central on the overall width direction for making back light assembled unit 40 compared with car The size of wide both sides (foreign side) is more reduced.Whereby, it is possible to increase the identity of the width of vehicle tail and from rear view of vehicle Visibility, while the size of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
Also, the purport of a preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:Will be multiple When the diameter of the diameter of the 1st LED 1 and multiple 2nd LEDs 2 is set to the situation of D, Interval between at least one the 1st LEDs 1 and at least one the 2nd LEDs 2 is set as little In 3D.
According to this embodiment, at least one the 1st light emitting diodes of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention Interval between LED1 and at least one the 2nd LEDs 2 is set smaller than 3D.Therefore, send out central authorities When the offside illuminating part 42 of light portion 41 and is lighted as brake lamp, it is identified as integratedly luminous pattern.Whereby, The visibility from rear view of vehicle can be improved while the size of vehicle tail can be made and then minimized.
Also, the purport of a preferred form of the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of this embodiment is:One offside is sent out Luminous quantity when lighting as brake lamp in light portion 42 is greatly in luminous quantity when lighting as taillight.
Also, according to this embodiment, the vehicle tail lamp assembled unit 40 of the present invention as taillight light with as stopping Lighting for car light, can make the variational degree of luminous pattern and then increase.Whereby, the chi of vehicle tail can be made Very little (above-below direction and left and right directions) is minimized, and can further improve the identity of the width of vehicle tail, while energy Visibility of the enough and then raising from rear view of vehicle.
Also, the purport of the Straddle-type vehicle 1 of this embodiment is:Possesses the vehicle of any one of above-mentioned each embodiment Use back light assembled unit.
According to this embodiment, the Straddle-type vehicle 1 of the present invention can improve the identity of the width of vehicle tail and from car The visibility at rear, while size (the up and down and left and right) miniaturization of vehicle tail can be made.
< other embodiments >
More than, embodiments of the invention are illustrated, dealer based on the invention described above teaching can carry out without departing from The various design alterations of the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protected scope of answering of the invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, Also the various design alterations without departing from the present invention carried out in claims of the present invention are included in.
For example, the composition in carbody shell portion is not limited to embodiment described above, if at least have front housing portion 30, Rear casing 31 and pedal 32, can also have housing department in addition.Also, front housing portion 30 and rear casing 31 composition is not limited to embodiment, can be formed by multiple casing components, and the split position of the casing component is not yet It is defined in embodiment.
The carbody shell such as front housing portion 30 and rear casing 31 is outward appearance component, can be suitably formed by plastic or other material respectively. Each casing component is the integrated shaped product formed using injection molding, but may also comprise many sheet elements.For example, in front outer In shell portion 30, front shell 301 is split with sidepiece shell 302L, 302R of left and right, but also can be integrated.In In rear casing 31, rear casing 311, sidepiece rear casing 312 and rear portion rear casing 313 are split, but also can be by one Change.Also, they also can respectively include multiple components.Carbody shell is symmetrical on the whole, in appearance and manufacture is upper equal It is preferred that.
Also, for the light source of central blaze portion 41, the light source for side illuminating part 42 and for indicator lamp illuminating part 43 The species of light source be not limited to embodiment described above, can for bulb, LED etc. any one.In this embodiment In, multiple 1st LEDs 1 and multiple 2nd LEDs 2 using burn red LED, when So, for example it is alternatively and LED is set to into white and by least central blaze portion 41 in outside light transmitting shell 45 and side The part of illuminating part 42 is set to the composition of red, transparent.
Also, an offside illuminating part 42 has with from interior side and the top direction that overall width direction is more leaned on compared with indicator lamp illuminating part 43 The foreign side in overall width direction inclines the inclination that the mode of the position of the lower section for extending to indicator lamp illuminating part 43 formed and extends luminous Portion 42a, but be not limited to this, if the outer end of an offside illuminating part 42 with indicator lamp illuminating part 43 in overall width side The mode for overlapping upwards is configured up and down.For example, the outer end of side illuminating part 42 may extend to indicator lamp illuminating part The position of 43 lower section, also may extend to the position of the top of indicator lamp illuminating part 43.The outer end of side illuminating part 42 Can horizontal arrangement above or below indicator lamp illuminating part 43.
Also, central blaze portion 41 is disposed in the 1st luminous two of the top in more multiple 1st LEDs 1 Pole pipe LED1 is lower and compared with another 1st light emitting diode adjacent with the 1st LED 1 of the top LED1 higher position, but this is not limited to, as long as being clamped and being matched somebody with somebody by pair of right and left side illuminating part 42 on overall width direction It is placed between the horizontal line of the upper end by side illuminating part 42 and the horizontal line by the lower end of side illuminating part.Also, Central blaze portion 41 substantially with a horizontal row is set to also can be unworthy of being set to a horizontal row.
Also, the present invention is not limited to locomotive, the scooter type vehicle of the aspect of motor tricycle is also apply be applicable to.Furthermore, Can be applicable to electric vehicle, the locomotive of sports type, light-duty locomotive or ATV (All Terrain Vehicle (full topographics Vehicle) etc. Straddle-type vehicle beyond the scooter type vehicle such as four-wheel offroad vehicle.Electric vehicle is not limited to cart, also wraps Include the aspect of tricycle.Furthermore, when the situation of electric vehicle is applied to, power unit not engine but motor.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of vehicle tail lamp assembled unit, it is characterised in that include:
Central blaze portion, it is configured at the central portion on the overall width direction of vehicle tail;
One offside illuminating part, they are configured at spaced intervals on overall width direction, and in backsight, be configured at it is above-mentioned in The left and right of centre illuminating part;
Pair of right and left indicator lamp illuminating part, they are respectively arranged at least inner end of more above-mentioned offside illuminating part and more lean on Foreign side on overall width direction;
Basal component, it is configured thereon that above-mentioned central blaze portion and above-mentioned offside illuminating part;And
Outside light transmitting shell, it is configured at above-mentioned central blaze portion, above-mentioned offside illuminating part and above-mentioned a pair of instructions The rear of lamp illuminating part, and be integrally formed;And
Above-mentioned central blaze portion is set to brake lamp,
Above-mentioned offside illuminating part is also used as taillight and brake lamp,
As taillight extinguishing when lighting, above-mentioned central blaze portion and light above-mentioned offside illuminating part,
When lighting, make above-mentioned central blaze portion and above-mentioned offside illuminating part as brake lamp both light,
In vehicle rearview, at least outer end of above-mentioned offside illuminating part with respectively with above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part The mode overlapped on overall width direction is configured up and down.
2. vehicle tail lamp assembled unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In vehicle rearview, above-mentioned offside luminous component is not with least the above outer end towards the foreign side on overall width direction The mode for extending to the position of the lower section of above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part is formed, in vehicle side apparent time, above-mentioned a pair Respectively more above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part is more located behind side illuminating part.
3. vehicle tail lamp assembled unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that above-mentioned offside luminous component is other And then there is the side that the foreign side on from their upper end towards overall width direction is formed in the way of extending to extend send out Light portion.
4. vehicle tail lamp assembled unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in vehicle rearview, above-mentioned one The above-mentioned side of offside illuminating part extends luminous site in the height roughly the same with above-mentioned central blaze portion, and above-mentioned one The above-mentioned side of offside illuminating part extends the overall width of the interior side on the overall width direction of illuminating part and above-mentioned central blaze portion Interval between foreign side on direction extends on the overall width direction of illuminating part less than the side of above-mentioned offside illuminating part Foreign side and above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part overall width direction on interior side between interval.
5. vehicle tail lamp assembled unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned offside luminous component is other With in vehicle rearview with from more above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part more by the interior side on overall width direction and top court The mode that the position of the lower section for extending to above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part is inclined to the foreign side on overall width direction is formed Inclination extend illuminating part.
6. vehicle tail lamp assembled unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that above-mentioned offside luminous component is other And then have in vehicle rearview, to extend the upper end of illuminating part from above-mentioned inclination towards the foreign side on overall width direction The side that the mode of extension is formed extends illuminating part.
7. vehicle tail lamp assembled unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in vehicle rearview, above-mentioned one The above-mentioned side of offside illuminating part extends luminous site in the height roughly the same with above-mentioned central blaze portion, and above-mentioned one The above-mentioned side of offside illuminating part extends the overall width of the interior side on the overall width direction of illuminating part and above-mentioned central blaze portion Interval between the foreign side in direction extends on the overall width direction of illuminating part less than the side of above-mentioned offside illuminating part The interval between interior side on the overall width direction of foreign side and above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part.
8. vehicle tail lamp assembled unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned offside luminous component not Bao Kuo multiple 1st light emitting diodes, and
In vehicle rearview, at least a portion of above-mentioned multiple 1st light emitting diodes is with from overall width direction Foreign side on Fang Chaoxiang overall width direction and the mode of height step-down are arranged, and the 1st light emitting diode of outermost end with The mode that above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part is overlapped on overall width direction is configured up and down.
9. vehicle tail lamp assembled unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned offside luminous component not Bao Kuo multiple 1st light emitting diodes, and
In vehicle side apparent time, at least a portion of above-mentioned multiple 1st light emitting diodes is with the front towards vehicle The mode of height step-down is arranged, and more above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part of the 1st light emitting diode foremost is more located at Rear.
10. vehicle tail lamp assembled unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of above-mentioned central blaze portion Less than above-mentioned offside illuminating part.
11. vehicle tail lamp assembled units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in vehicle rearview, it is above-mentioned in Centre illuminating part is configured at the inner end of more above-mentioned offside illuminating part further below and more above-mentioned a pair of indicator lamps illuminating part Upper end more top.
12. vehicle tail lamp assembled units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned central blaze portion includes multiple 2nd light emitting diodes, and
In vehicle rearview, above-mentioned multiple 2nd light emitting diodes are on overall width direction substantially with being set to a horizontal row.
13. vehicle tail lamp assembled units according to claim 12, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned offside luminous component not Bao Kuo multiple 1st light emitting diodes, and
In vehicle rearview, at least a portion of above-mentioned multiple 1st light emitting diodes is with from overall width direction Foreign side on Fang Chaoxiang overall width direction and the mode of height step-down are arranged,
Above-mentioned multiple 2nd light emitting diodes are disposed in the 1st of the top in more above-mentioned multiple 1st light emitting diodes Optical diode it is lower and compared with the 1st light emitting diode of above-mentioned the top adjoin another 1st light emitting diode more High position.
14. vehicle tail lamp assembled units according to claim 13, it is characterised in that
In the diameter of the diameter of above-mentioned multiple 1st light emitting diodes and above-mentioned multiple 2nd light emitting diodes is set to into D Situation when, between at least one above-mentioned 1st light emitting diode and at least one above-mentioned 2nd light emitting diode between Every being set smaller than or equal to 3D.
15. vehicle tail lamp assembled units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned offside illuminating part is more than as the luminous when lighting of taillight as luminous quantity when lighting of brake lamp Amount.
A kind of 16. Straddle-type vehicles, it possesses the vehicle tail lamp according to any claim in claim 1 to 15 Assembled unit.
CN201510727969.3A 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Vehicle tail lamp assembled unit and the Straddle-type vehicle for having it Active CN106627874B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI730618B (en) * 2020-02-07 2021-06-11 日商山葉發動機股份有限公司 Straddled vehicle
CN114543045A (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-05-27 株式会社小糸制作所 Vehicle lamp

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101012917A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-08 雅马哈发动机株式会社 Lamp and motorcycle provided with the lamp
JP2009040362A (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-26 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Vehicle
JP2009073419A (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-04-09 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Motorcycle rear fender assembly
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI730618B (en) * 2020-02-07 2021-06-11 日商山葉發動機股份有限公司 Straddled vehicle
CN114543045A (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-05-27 株式会社小糸制作所 Vehicle lamp

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