CN106627080A - Battery frame capable of replacing battery - Google Patents

Battery frame capable of replacing battery Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106627080A
CN106627080A CN201611013524.XA CN201611013524A CN106627080A CN 106627080 A CN106627080 A CN 106627080A CN 201611013524 A CN201611013524 A CN 201611013524A CN 106627080 A CN106627080 A CN 106627080A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
frame body
frame
bin
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611013524.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李聂
王拓
徐红燕
罗寥
李文
侯路
黄霞
姜轶帆
张健慧
雷明星
霍小娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongfeng Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongfeng Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongfeng Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Dongfeng Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611013524.XA priority Critical patent/CN106627080A/en
Publication of CN106627080A publication Critical patent/CN106627080A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0455Removal or replacement of the energy storages
    • B60K2001/0461Removal or replacement of the energy storages from the side
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pure electric vehicles, in particular to a battery frame with a battery replaceable function. The battery frame comprises a frame body, a plurality of transition supports arranged at the upper end of the frame body and a battery installation bin arranged in the frame body, wherein a bin opening is formed in the battery installation bin, a bin door is arranged at the bin opening, two sides of the bin door are connected with two sides of the frame body through two sets of bin door opening mechanisms respectively, and a clamping mechanism used for clamping a battery is further arranged on the frame body. The bin gate and the clamping mechanism are arranged at the bin opening of the battery mounting bin, and the bin gate opening mechanism is further used for driving the bin gate and the clamping mechanism to move, so that the battery frame can be easily opened, closed, limited and clamped, and the batteries can be conveniently and quickly replaced and limited and clamped in the battery frame; the idler wheels are arranged at the bottom in each battery installation bin, so that the batteries are more convenient to replace.

Description

A kind of battery frame of replaceable battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to pure electric automobile technical field, more particularly, to a kind of battery with replaceable battery function Frame.
Background technology
At present, the most of automobiles of China are still based on conventional gasoline automobile, and pure electric automobile accounting is little, but with generation Boundary's energy scarcity and the requirement of environmental protection, the pure electric automobile of environmental protection and energy saving becomes a kind of important supplement of automobile industry.On the market Pure electric automobile it is many with battery it is rechargeable based on, rush that the electric-type charging electric vehicle time is long, long-time takes special during charging Charging place, efficiency of operation is low;The also pure electric automobile of the interchangeable battery of minority, because body structure reason, battery frame sets Meter is complex, and it is also more difficult to change battery.
The content of the invention
To solve problem above, the present invention provides a kind of simple and reasonable, set battery open and close, it is spacing, be clamped in one And with the battery frame of interchangeable battery functi on, the battery frame can realize the quick-replaceable of pure electric automobile battery.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of battery frame of replaceable battery, including frame body, it is arranged on framework Several transition brackets of body upper end and the battery being arranged in frame body install storehouse, it is characterised in that:The battery peace Binning is provided with Hatch Opening, and door is provided with the Hatch Opening, and the door both sides are respectively by two groups of door openers and framework sheet The both sides connection of body, is additionally provided with the clamp system for clamping battery on the frame body.
Preferably, door opener described in two groups includes that the motor with take-off lever and one end are provided with driving The connecting rod of gear, the take-off lever is hinged with connecting rod, and the connecting rod other end is connected with the side of door, the driving Gear is connected with clamp system.
Preferably, the clamp system is separately positioned on the driven gear of frame body both sides, two ends point including two The swingle not being connected with two driven gears and several gripping blocks for clamping battery, the driven gear and sliding tooth Wheel engagement connection, several described gripping blocks are arranged on swingle and at Hatch Opening.
Preferably, the frame body is uniformly arranged on front beam and rear cross beam including front beam, rear cross beam, some Between longeron, base plate, top edge and rear cross beam connection back side panel and two panels top edge two ends respectively with front beam and after The avris plate of crossbeam connection, the back edge of the base plate and two lateral edges respectively with back side panel lower limb and two panels avris plate under Edge connects, and the Hatch Opening is surrounded and constituted by the leading edge of base plate, the leading edge of two panels avris plate and front beam.
Preferably, the battery installs storehouse is divided into several little storehouses of batteries installation by dividing plate.
Preferably, the bottom that several described batteries install little storehouse is equipped with roller.
The present invention obtain beneficial effect be:By being provided with door and clamp system at the Hatch Opening of battery compartment, further The motion of door and clamp system is driven by door opener, the switch of battery frame, spacing, clamping can be easily realized, Facilitate the quick-replaceable of battery and in the spacing of battery inframe and clamping;By arranging roller in each battery compartment inner bottom part, make Obtain battery altering more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view under battery frame opening;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
As Figure 1-4, the battery frame of a kind of replaceable battery of the invention, frame body 1, several transition brackets 2 (10 transition brackets are adopted in figure), door 32, clamp system 4 and door opener 5, several transition brackets 2 are fixed (in front and back each 5) are arranged on the upper surface of battery frame, and for frame body 1 to be fixed on into vehicle body, frame body 1 includes front Crossbeam 11a, rear cross beam 11b, some longerons 12, base plate 13, back side panel 14 and avris plates 15, some longerons 12 are across front horizontal stroke Beam 11a and rear cross beam 11b and it is fixed and welded together, back edge and the lower limb of back side panel 14 of base plate 13 fix welding, rear side The top edge of plate 14 is fixedly connected with rear cross beam 11b, and two lateral edges of base plate 13 are solid with the lower limb of two panels avris plate 15 respectively Fixed welding, the top edge two ends of two panels avris plate 15 are fixedly connected respectively with front beam 11a and rear cross beam 11b, the front of base plate 13 Edge, the leading edge of two panels avris plate 15 and front beam 11a surround composition Hatch Opening 31.
Battery compartment 3 is provided with frame body 1, is divided into dry cell that little storehouse is installed by dividing plate 6 if battery installs storehouse 3 (being divided into three batteries to install little storehouse in battery installation storehouse using two pieces of dividing plates in figure), dividing plate 6 and frame body 1 are by each electricity The cell sealing that pond is installed in little storehouse gets up so that each battery installs the battery in little storehouse and can keep independent.Battery passes through Hatch Opening 31 passes in and out corresponding battery and installs storehouse 3, installs in battery and be provided with door 32 and for clamping battery at the Hatch Opening 31 in storehouse 3 Clamp system 4, the both sides of door 32 are connected to respectively the front end both sides of frame body 1 by door opener 5.
As in Figure 2-4, the door opener 5 of the both sides of frame body 1 includes motor 51, connecting rod 54 and drives Moving gear 53, the motor 51 of both sides is separately fixed at 1 liang of forequarter of frame body, and the motor 51 of both sides is by output Bar 52 is hinged with the connecting rod 54 of the both sides of door 3 respectively, when motor 51 is moved door 3 can be driven to rotate, from And realize the folding of door 3.Drive gear 53 is equipped with the connecting rod 31 of both sides, clamp system 4 includes being arranged on framework sheet Driven gear 43 that the both sides of body 1 are connected with drive gear 53, the swingle 41 of connection both sides driven gear 43 and it is arranged on rotation The upper clamping block 42 of bar 41, swingle 41 is fixedly installed at the Hatch Opening of frame body 1, corresponding gripping block 42 and corresponding battery compartment Hatch Opening position correspondence, for by battery compartment battery clamp, prevent battery from rocking.
Little storehouse inner bottom part is installed in each battery and is equipped with roller 7, facilitate battery turnover battery that storehouse 3 is installed.
During battery altering, first, start motor 51 and rotate forward, door 32 is opened under the drive of motor 51, together When clamp system 4 gripping block 42 battery in battery compartment is unclamped in the case where the cooperation of drive gear 53 and driven gear 43 drives, By sucker the battery changed will be needed in respective battery storehouse to take out;Then the battery that will be filled with electricity pushes corresponding battery In storehouse, start motor 51 and invert, door 32 is closed under the drive of motor 51, simultaneously clamps on the gripping block of mechanism 4 42 clamp the battery in battery compartment in the case where the cooperation of drive gear 53 and driven gear 43 drives, that is, complete battery altering.
When the battery of electric motor car needs to change, by using the battery frame of the present invention, you can quickly and easily to battery Changed, then enter under line to charge by the battery for changing, efficiently solved that to rush the electric-type charging electric vehicle time long, Long-time takes special charging place, the shortcoming of efficiency of operation low (during punching electricity, vehicle cannot be runed).

Claims (6)

1. a kind of battery frame of replaceable battery, including frame body (1), several mistakes for being arranged on frame body (1) upper end The battery for crossing support (2) and being arranged in frame body (1) installs storehouse (3), it is characterised in that:The battery is installed storehouse (3) and is set There is Hatch Opening (31), Hatch Opening (31) place is provided with door (32), and machine is opened in door (32) both sides by two groups of doors respectively Structure (5) is connected with the both sides of frame body (1), and the clamp system for clamping battery is additionally provided with the frame body (1) (4)。
2. the battery frame of replaceable battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Door opener described in two groups (5) include that the motor (51) with take-off lever (52) and one end are provided with the connecting rod (54) of drive gear (53), it is described Take-off lever (52) is hinged with connecting rod (54), and connecting rod (54) other end is connected with the side of door (32), the driving Gear (53) is connected with clamp system (4).
3. the battery frame of replaceable battery according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The clamp system (4) is including two The rotation that individual driven gear (43), the two ends for being separately positioned on frame body (1) both sides are connected respectively with two driven gears (43) Bull stick (41) and several gripping blocks (42) for clamping battery, the driven gear (43) and drive gear (53) company of engagement Connect, several described gripping blocks (42) are arranged on swingle (41) and positioned at Hatch Opening (31) place.
4. the battery frame of the replaceable battery according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The frame body (1) it is uniformly arranged between front beam (11a) and rear cross beam (11b) including front beam (11a), rear cross beam (11b), some Longeron (12), base plate (13), top edge and rear cross beam (11b) connection back side panel (14) and two panels top edge two ends respectively with Front beam (11a) and the avris plate (15) of rear cross beam (11b) connection, the back edge of the base plate (13) and two lateral edges difference Be connected with back side panel (14) lower limb and two panels avris plate (15) lower limb, the Hatch Opening (31) by base plate (13) leading edge, The leading edge and front beam (11a) of two panels avris plate (15) surrounds composition.
5. the battery frame of the replaceable battery according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The battery installs storehouse Several batteries are divided into by dividing plate (6) little storehouse is installed.
6. the battery frame of replaceable battery according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Several described batteries install little storehouse Bottom be equipped with roller (7).
CN201611013524.XA 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Battery frame capable of replacing battery Pending CN106627080A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611013524.XA CN106627080A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Battery frame capable of replacing battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611013524.XA CN106627080A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Battery frame capable of replacing battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106627080A true CN106627080A (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=58807646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611013524.XA Pending CN106627080A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Battery frame capable of replacing battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106627080A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108944396A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-12-07 康迪电动汽车(上海)有限公司 Quick change device for automobile power battery
CN110239494A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-09-17 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of integral new-energy passenger battery quick change assembly
CN110752332A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-02-04 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Battery compartment
CN111048707A (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-21 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted power battery assembly and new energy vehicle
CN112909413A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 顾智荟 Battery modularization battery rack easy to radiate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203937650U (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-11-12 杭州新时空电动汽车有限公司 A kind of battery of electric vehicle fast replacing device
CN204774577U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 襄阳金和环保科技有限公司 Batteries of electric vehicle storehouse
CN204956062U (en) * 2015-08-10 2016-01-13 河北中能格瑞电动汽车有限公司 Locking positioning mechanism of door and battery box sharing in batteries of electric vehicle storehouse
CN205439944U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-08-10 杭州新时空电动汽车有限公司 Power battery storehouse quick change assembly
CN206171167U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-17 东风汽车股份有限公司 Battery frame capable of replacing battery

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203937650U (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-11-12 杭州新时空电动汽车有限公司 A kind of battery of electric vehicle fast replacing device
CN204774577U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 襄阳金和环保科技有限公司 Batteries of electric vehicle storehouse
CN204956062U (en) * 2015-08-10 2016-01-13 河北中能格瑞电动汽车有限公司 Locking positioning mechanism of door and battery box sharing in batteries of electric vehicle storehouse
CN205439944U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-08-10 杭州新时空电动汽车有限公司 Power battery storehouse quick change assembly
CN206171167U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-17 东风汽车股份有限公司 Battery frame capable of replacing battery

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108944396A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-12-07 康迪电动汽车(上海)有限公司 Quick change device for automobile power battery
CN111048707A (en) * 2018-10-12 2020-04-21 奥动新能源汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted power battery assembly and new energy vehicle
CN110239494A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-09-17 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of integral new-energy passenger battery quick change assembly
CN110239494B (en) * 2019-07-29 2022-06-28 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Quick battery replacement assembly for new energy passenger car
CN110752332A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-02-04 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Battery compartment
CN112909413A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 顾智荟 Battery modularization battery rack easy to radiate

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