CN106626653B - Thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106626653B
CN106626653B CN201611121448.4A CN201611121448A CN106626653B CN 106626653 B CN106626653 B CN 106626653B CN 201611121448 A CN201611121448 A CN 201611121448A CN 106626653 B CN106626653 B CN 106626653B
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parts
biaxial tension
laminated film
layer
thin laminated
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CN106626653A (en
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赖新民
赖建民
肖义亲
田心平
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Poly Silver Plastic Packing Products (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Poly Silver Plastic Packing Products (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/10Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial
    • B29C55/12Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24All layers being polymeric
    • B32B2250/246All polymers belonging to those covered by groups B32B27/32 and B32B27/30
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/102Oxide or hydroxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2270/00Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/31Heat sealable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/54Yield strength; Tensile strength
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/582Tearability
    • B32B2307/5825Tear resistant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/732Dimensional properties
    • B32B2307/734Dimensional stability
    • B32B2307/736Shrinkable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2553/00Packaging equipment or accessories not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension and preparation method thereof, wherein, the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension includes upper epidermis, two outer core layers, the inner sandwich layer between two outer core layers and the laminate of layer five;Upper epidermis and layer are prepared by following component:80~90 parts of propylene copolymers, 6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent, 2~6 parts of slipping agent, 2~6 parts of hot slipping agent;Two outer core layers are prepared by following component:50 70 parts of linea low density vinyl copolymer, 30 50 parts of extremely-low density olefin polymer, 1~1.5 part of slipping agent;The inner sandwich layer has following component to prepare:43.5 64 parts of linea low density vinyl copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate be copolymerized 30 40 parts, 5 15 parts of metallocene olefin polymerization thing, 1~1.5 part of slipping agent.Technical scheme has preferable smoothness, hot smoothness and contractive effect.

Description

Thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, more particularly to a kind of thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension and its Preparation method.
Background technology
Polyolefine heat shrinking film (POF) is typically made of PP and PE coextru-laminations, while is contained polyethylene and gathered The advantages of propylene, and performance is better than polyethylene film and polypropylene screen again, as with high transparency, low temperature resistant, high intensity, resistance to rubbing Combination property.POF films are widely used for industry and retail business various products such as food, cosmetics, medicine and the bundle of electronics production Bundle and packaging applications.POF films are generally 3-5 layers coextrusion structure, and stretch processes are mainly made up of following process:Match somebody with somebody Expect batch mixing, extruder extrusion, pipe is extruded as by co-extrusion die head, pipe quenching, preheated through drawing into long Heating tube, Inflation in big Heating tube, thermal finalization, cooling, winding, cutting and storage.
In the prior art, with the continuous development in market, the packaging effect and packaging speed of shrink film are proposed more High requirement.The shrinkage factor of general shrink film is bigger, and contractive effect is better, but shrink film is softer, easier generation self-adhesion phenomenon, Kekelé structure count is unstable, causes production to shut down when serious, packaging speed is produced a very large impact.Packaging speed is faster, to film machine Tool performance requirement and hot smoothness are also higher, and the mechanical performance of film and hot smoothness are low, easily cause what film was easily broken Problem.
In view of this, it is necessary to which above-mentioned film is further improved.
The content of the invention
To solve an at least above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, the main object of the present invention provides a kind of polyene Thin laminated film of hydrocarbon biaxial tension and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the above object, one aspect of the present invention is:It is thin multiple to provide a kind of polyolefin biaxial tension Close film, including upper epidermis, two outer core layers, the inner sandwich layer between two outer core layers and the laminate of layer five;
The upper epidermis and layer are prepared by following component:
80~90 parts of propylene copolymers;
6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent;
2~6 parts of slipping agent;
Hot 2~6 parts of slipping agent;
Two layers of outer core layer is prepared by following component:
Linea low density vinyl copolymer 48.5-69 parts;
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-50 parts;
1~1.5 part of slipping agent;
The inner sandwich layer has following component to prepare:
Linea low density vinyl copolymer 43.5-64 parts;
Ethene-vinyl acetate is copolymerized or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts;
Metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5-15 parts;
1~1.5 part of slipping agent.
Preferably, the anti-blocking agent is silica anti-blocking agent or organic anti-blocking agent.
Preferably, the slipping agent is oleamide, erucamide slip agent or oleamide and erucamide slip agent Blend.
Preferably, the density of the extremely-low density olefin polymer is 0.880~0.912g/ cm3.
Preferably, skin-friction coefficient of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension at a temperature of 25 DEG C be 0.10~ 0.35。
Preferably, skin-friction coefficient of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension at a temperature of 55 DEG C be 0.15~ 0.35。
Preferably, the gross thickness of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension is 7~50um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer is equal More than the thickness of outer sandwich layer, upper epidermis or layer.
Preferably, the gross thickness of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension is 10~30um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer It is all higher than the thickness of outer sandwich layer, upper epidermis or layer.
To achieve the above object, one aspect of the present invention is:It is thin multiple to provide a kind of polyolefin biaxial tension The preparation method of film is closed, is comprised the following steps:
Advance 80~90 parts of mixture propylene copolymers, 6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent, 2~6 parts of slipping agent, hot slipping agent 2~6 The upper epidermis and layer of part, and mixture linea low density vinyl copolymer 48.5-69 parts, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Or two outer core layers of 1~1.5 part of extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-50 parts and slipping agent, and linea low density alkenes are total to Polymers 43.5-64 parts, ethene-vinyl acetate copolymerization or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts, metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5- 15 parts and the inner sandwich layer of 1~1.5 part of slipping agent, and dispersed processing is carried out to layers of material;
By upper epidermis, two outer core layers, inner sandwich layer and layer respectively by five extruders, and pass through five-layer co-squeezing mould Head is extruded into pipe, and pipe cooling and shaping are handled, wherein, the temperature of extruder corresponding to the upper epidermis and layer It it is 185~195 DEG C, the temperature of extruder corresponding to two outer core layers and inner sandwich layer is 180~200 DEG C;
Pipe preheats through cooling and shaping rear haulage to long Heating tube, and by long Heating tube to pipe, wherein, the length Heating tube is 200~400 DEG C to the preheating temperature of pipe;
Biaxial tension processing formation vacuolar membrane is carried out to the pipe inflation after preheating and to the pipe after inflation, wherein, institute The temperature for stating biaxial tension processing is 108~110 DEG C, and the biaxial tension includes horizontal and vertical stretching, and draw ratio is 4-7 times;
Cooling vacuolar membrane is forced, and vacuolar membrane is carried out to obtain the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension to point splitting processing.
Technical scheme production the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension, both with good Kekelé structure count, compared with High tear resistance and mechanical performance, meet high-speed packaging demand;There is hot smoothness simultaneously, at high temperature with certain cunning Degree.The thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension produced using this programme using effect and biography on high-speed sealing automatic packaging machine The heat-sealing POF products of system are compared, with heat-sealing temperature is low, heat sealable temperature is wide, with the smooth characteristic of heat, produced with the present invention Film can guarantee that preferable tear resistance with preferable smoothness, hot smoothness and contractive effect, larger elongation, Can improve in high-speed packaging because excessive velocities cause film to be pulled off the problem of, to improve the performance of film.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment Only part of the embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.
The shrinkage factor of general shrink film is bigger at present, and contractive effect is better, but shrink film can be softer, it is easy to self-adhesion occurs Phenomenon, Kekelé structure count is unstable, causes production to shut down when serious, packaging speed is produced a very large impact.Packaging speed is faster, to thin Film mechanical property requirements and hot smoothness are also higher, and the mechanical performance of film and hot smoothness are low, easily cause film easily to draw The problem of disconnected.Obtained by long-term practice, hot smoothness and shrinkage are two important parameters of laminated film.Inventor By long-term production practices and multiple experiment repeatedly, devise it is a kind of simultaneously with thermal contraction performance it is more excellent, with hot The scheme of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension of smooth characteristic, concrete scheme refer to following embodiments.
In embodiments of the present invention, the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension, including upper epidermis, two outer core layers, position Inner sandwich layer and the laminate of layer five between two outer core layers;
The upper epidermis and layer are prepared by following component:
80~90 parts of propylene copolymers;
6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent;
2~6 parts of slipping agent;
Hot 2~6 parts of slipping agent;
Two layers of outer core layer is prepared by following component:
Linea low density alkenes are copolymerized 69 parts of 48.5-;
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-50 parts;
1~1.5 part of slipping agent;
The inner sandwich layer has following component to prepare:
Linea low density vinyl copolymer 43.5-64 parts;
Ethene-vinyl acetate is copolymerized or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts;
Metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5-15 parts;
1~1.5 part of slipping agent.
In the present embodiment, upper epidermis, two outer core layers, inner sandwich layer and the following table of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension Five laminate of layer can be expressed as A/B/ C/ B/D five-layer structures, wherein, A layers, D layers are respectively upper epidermis and following table Layer, two B layers are outer sandwich layer, and C layers are inner sandwich layer, and A layers, D layers can be by a diameter of 70mm of extruder screw, screw slenderness ratio 30:1, extrusion temperature is 180 DEG C and is extruded into;B layers and C layers can be by a diameter of 75mm of extruder screw, screw slenderness ratio 35:1, extrusion temperature is 190 DEG C and is extruded into.The specific structure of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension refer to table 1.
As known from Table 1, B layers(Outer sandwich layer)Have two layers, C layers(Inner sandwich layer)Thickness be all higher than A layers(Upper epidermis), B layers(Outside Sandwich layer)And C layers(Layer)Thickness.And the main material of B layers be DOWLEX2045G linea low densities vinyl copolymer, Elastomeric EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers or 4203 extremely-low density olefin polymers, the main material of C layers are DOWLEX2045G linea low densities vinyl copolymer, EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers or 4203 extremely-low density olefinic polymerizations 8112 metallocene olefin polymerization things of thing and high tear resistance;The main material of A layers and D layers be FS6612L propylene copolymers, Anti-blocking agent and slipping agent, by adjusting above-mentioned linea low density vinyl copolymer, ethene-vinyl acetate copolymerization or extremely-low density It olefin polymer, metallocene olefin polymerization thing and propylene copolymers, can reach the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension To optimal performance.
In the present embodiment, the anti-blocking agent is silica anti-blocking agent or organic anti-blocking agent.Preferably, it is described refreshing Lubrication prescription is oleamide, erucamide slip agent and oleamide, any in the blend of erucamide slip agent, wherein, A Layer includes but is not limited to the hot slipping agent of silicone of non-migratory.Preferably, the density of the extremely-low density olefin polymer is 0.880~0.912g/ cm3.The anti-blocking agent can select conventional anti-blocking agent, such as organic anti-blocking agent of high transparency, with Improve the transparency of film.
In a specific embodiment, the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension is at a temperature of 25 DEG C(Normal temperature)Table Face coefficient of friction is 0.10~0.35.Preferably, the skin-friction coefficient of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension is 0.15~0.25, wherein, 0.15,0.20,0.25 is preferred value.The thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension is in 55 DEG C of temperature Under(High temperature)Skin-friction coefficient be 0.10~0.35.Preferably, the surface of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension Coefficient of friction is 0.18~0.25, wherein, 0.18,0.21,0.25 is preferred value.Preferably, the polyolefin biaxial tension is thin The gross thickness of laminated film is 7~50um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer is all higher than the thickness of outer sandwich layer, upper epidermis or layer.Compared with Excellent, the gross thickness of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension is 10~30um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer is all higher than outer core The thickness of layer, upper epidermis or layer.In the present embodiment, the thickness of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension can be 10~ 30um, it is too thick, cost can be increased, it is too thin, the quality of vermicelli film can be influenceed.
In embodiments of the invention, the preparation method of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension, comprise the following steps:
Advance 80~90 parts of mixture propylene copolymers, 6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent, 2~6 parts of slipping agent, hot slipping agent 2~6 The upper epidermis and layer of part, and mixture linea low density vinyl copolymer 48.5-69 parts, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Or two outer core layers of 1~1.5 part of extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-50 parts and slipping agent, and linea low density alkenes are total to Polymers 43.5-64 parts, extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts, metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5-15 parts and slipping agent 1~1.5 The inner sandwich layer of part, and dispersed processing is carried out to layers of material;
By upper epidermis, two outer core layers, inner sandwich layer and layer respectively by five extruders, and pass through five-layer co-squeezing mould Head is extruded into pipe, and pipe cooling and shaping are handled, wherein, the temperature of extruder corresponding to the upper epidermis and layer It it is 185~195 DEG C, the temperature of extruder corresponding to two outer core layers and inner sandwich layer is 180~200 DEG C;Preferably, 185 DEG C, 190 DEG C, 195 DEG C be extruder temperature corresponding to upper epidermis and layer preferred value.180 DEG C, 190 DEG C, 200 DEG C For the preferred value of extruder temperature corresponding to outer sandwich layer and inner sandwich layer.The temperature of above-mentioned co-extrusion die head is 179 DEG C.
Pipe preheats through cooling and shaping rear haulage to long Heating tube, and by long Heating tube to pipe, wherein, the length Heating tube is 200~400 DEG C to the preheating temperature of pipe;More preferably, 200 DEG C, 300 DEG C, 400 DEG C are the preferred of preheating temperature Value, the temperature requirement of setting can be reached by being preheated to pipe.Specifically, pipe is pulled into heating after cooling Cylinder, long Heating tube temperature are that region can be divided into 1-4 areas, and corresponding temperature is divided into:250 DEG C, 260 DEG C, 270 DEG C, 280 DEG C.
Biaxial tension processing formation vacuolar membrane is carried out to the pipe inflation after preheating and to the pipe after inflation, wherein, institute The temperature for stating biaxial tension processing is 108~110 DEG C, and stretching can be divided into horizontal and vertical stretching, and draw ratio is 4-7 times; In this step, the blank temperature after preheating is higher, processing can be inflated after appropriate cooling, then in the temperature of long Heating tube Degree can carry out transverse direction and longitudinal direction stretch processing to the pipe after inflation and form vacuolar membrane, transverse direction and longitudinal direction is drawn at 108~110 DEG C The multiple stretched is preferably 4,5.5,7 times.
Cooling vacuolar membrane is forced, and vacuolar membrane is carried out to obtain the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension to point splitting processing.Should In step, to dividing the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension after splitting to cut into finished product after winding, solidifying.By above-mentioned The parameters of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension refer to table 2 made from method.
Table 2
It can must find out from table 2, the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension for thering is such scheme to prepare, at least seal Three temperature, elongation at break parameter, friction system aspects all have the advantages of being better than prior art film.Require emphasis It is that the elongation at break parameter of the thin laminated film of this polyolefin biaxial tension, heat-sealing temperature are substantially better than traditional film.
To sum up, the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension of technical scheme production, both with good opening Property, higher tear resistance and mechanical performance, meet high-speed packaging demand;There is hot smoothness simultaneously, at high temperature with one Fixed slippery.Effect is used on high-speed sealing automatic packaging machine using the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension of this programme production Fruit is compared with traditional heat-sealing POF products, with transparency is high, resistance to tearing is good and with hot smooth characteristic, sent out with this The film of open-birth production can guarantee that preferably anti-with preferable smoothness, hot smoothness and contractive effect, larger elongation Lancinating, can improve in high-speed packaging because excessive velocities cause film to be pulled off the problem of, to improve the performance of film.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every at this Under the inventive concept of invention, the equivalent structure transformation made using present specification, or directly/other are used in indirectly Related technical field is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension, it is characterised in that the thin laminated film bag of polyolefin biaxial tension Include upper epidermis, two outer core layers, the inner sandwich layer between two outer core layers and the laminate of layer five;
    The upper epidermis and layer are prepared by following component:
    Two layers of outer core layer is prepared by following component:
    Linea low density vinyl copolymer 48.5-69 parts;
    Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-50 parts;
    1~1.5 part of slipping agent;
    The inner sandwich layer is prepared by following component:
    Wherein, the density of the extremely-low density olefin polymer is 0.880~0.912g/cm3
    The preparation method of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension comprises the following steps:
    Advance 2~6 parts of 80~90 parts of mixture propylene copolymers, 6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent, 2~6 parts of slipping agent and hot slipping agent Upper epidermis and layer, and mixture linea low density vinyl copolymer 48.5-69 parts, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or Extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-50 parts and two outer core layers of 1~1.5 part of slipping agent, and the copolymerization of linea low density alkenes 1~1.5 part of thing 43.5-64 parts, extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts, metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5-15 parts and slipping agent Inner sandwich layer, and dispersed processing is carried out to layers of material;
    By upper epidermis, two outer core layers, inner sandwich layer and layer respectively by five extruders, and squeezed by five-layer co-squeezing die head Go out to form pipe, and pipe cooling and shaping are handled, wherein, the temperature of extruder is corresponding to the upper epidermis and layer 185~195 DEG C, the temperature of extruder corresponding to two outer core layers and inner sandwich layer is 180~200 DEG C;
    Pipe preheats through cooling and shaping rear haulage to long Heating tube, and by long Heating tube to pipe, wherein, the long heating Cylinder is 200~400 DEG C to the preheating temperature of pipe;
    Biaxial tension processing formation vacuolar membrane is carried out to the pipe inflation after preheating and to the pipe after inflation, wherein, it is described double It it is 108~110 DEG C to the temperature of stretch processing, the biaxial tension includes horizontal and vertical stretching, and draw ratio is 4-7 Times;
    Cooling vacuolar membrane is forced, and vacuolar membrane is carried out to obtain the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension to point splitting processing.
  2. 2. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the anti-blocking agent is dioxy SiClx anti-blocking agent or organic anti-blocking agent.
  3. 3. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the slipping agent is oleic acid acyl The blend of amine, erucamide slip agent or oleamide and erucamide slip agent.
  4. 4. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the polyolefin biaxial tension Skin-friction coefficient of the thin laminated film at a temperature of 25 DEG C is 0.07~0.35.
  5. 5. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the polyolefin biaxial tension Skin-friction coefficient of the thin laminated film at a temperature of 55 DEG C is 0.15~0.35.
  6. 6. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the polyene The gross thickness of the thin laminated film of hydrocarbon biaxial tension is 7~50um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer is all higher than outer sandwich layer, upper epidermis or following table The thickness of layer.
  7. 7. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the polyene The gross thickness of the thin laminated film of hydrocarbon biaxial tension is 10~30um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer be all higher than outer sandwich layer, upper epidermis or under The thickness on top layer.
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CN110421939B (en) * 2019-08-09 2022-01-25 广东安德力新材料有限公司 Polyolefin hot-slip heat shrinkable film with excellent slipping performance and preparation method thereof
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US20050042431A1 (en) * 2003-08-22 2005-02-24 Joachim Wagenblast Multilayer plastics composite
CN101439607A (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-05-27 浙江比例包装股份有限公司 High intensity cold contraction stretching casing tube film
CN103009761A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 海南赛诺实业有限公司 Polyolefin heat-shrinkable film with high shrinking percentage and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050042431A1 (en) * 2003-08-22 2005-02-24 Joachim Wagenblast Multilayer plastics composite
CN101439607A (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-05-27 浙江比例包装股份有限公司 High intensity cold contraction stretching casing tube film
CN103009761A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 海南赛诺实业有限公司 Polyolefin heat-shrinkable film with high shrinking percentage and manufacturing method thereof

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