CN106626653A - Polyolefin biaxially oriented thin composite film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Polyolefin biaxially oriented thin composite film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106626653A
CN106626653A CN201611121448.4A CN201611121448A CN106626653A CN 106626653 A CN106626653 A CN 106626653A CN 201611121448 A CN201611121448 A CN 201611121448A CN 106626653 A CN106626653 A CN 106626653A
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parts
biaxial tension
laminated film
layer
thin laminated
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CN106626653B (en
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赖新民
赖建民
肖义亲
田心平
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Poly Silver Plastic Packing Products (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Poly Silver Plastic Packing Products (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/10Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial
    • B29C55/12Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24All layers being polymeric
    • B32B2250/246All polymers belonging to those covered by groups B32B27/32 and B32B27/30
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/102Oxide or hydroxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2270/00Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/31Heat sealable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/54Yield strength; Tensile strength
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/582Tearability
    • B32B2307/5825Tear resistant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/732Dimensional properties
    • B32B2307/734Dimensional stability
    • B32B2307/736Shrinkable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2553/00Packaging equipment or accessories not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a polyolefin biaxially oriented thin composite film and a preparation method thereof. The polyolefin biaxially oriented thin composite film is of a five-layer layered structure including an upper surface layer, two outer core layers, an inner core layer located between the two outer core layers, and a lower surface layer; both the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer are prepared from the following components: 80 to 90 parts of propylene copolymer, 6 to 8 parts of anti-blocking agent, 2 to 6 parts of slipping agent and 2 to 6 parts of hot slipping agent; both outer core layers are prepared from the following components: 50 to 70 parts of linear low-density alkene copolymer, 30 to 50 parts of ultralow-density olefin polymer and 1 to 1.5 parts of slipping agent; and the inner core layer is prepared from the following components: 43.5 to 64 parts of linear low-density alkene copolymer, 30 to 40 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 5 to 15 parts of metallocene olefin polymer and 1 to 1.5 parts of slipping agent. The technical scheme of the invention has good slipping, hot slipping and contracting effects.

Description

Thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, more particularly to a kind of thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension and its Preparation method.
Background technology
Polyolefine heat shrinking film (POF) is typically made using PP and PE coextru-laminations, while containing polyethylene and gathering The advantage of propylene, and performance is again better than polyethylene film and polypropylene screen, such as has high transparency, low temperature resistant, high intensity, resistance to rubs Combination property.POF films are widely used for industry and the retail business various products bundle that for example food, cosmetics, medicine and electronics are produced Prick and packaging applications.POF films are generally 3-5 layers and are coextruded structure, and stretch processes are mainly made up of following operation:Match somebody with somebody Material batch mixing, extruder extrusion, by co-extrusion die head pipe is extruded as, and pipe quenching, Jing is drawn into the preheating of long Heating tube, Inflation in big Heating tube, thermal finalization, cooling, winding, cutting and warehouse-in.
In prior art, with the continuous development in market, the packaging effect and packaging speed of shrink film are proposed more High requirement.The shrinkage factor of general shrink film is bigger, and contractive effect is better, but shrink film is softer, is more susceptible to self-adhesion phenomenon, Kekelé structure count is unstable, causes production to shut down when serious, and packaging speed is produced a very large impact.Packaging speed is faster, to film machine Tool performance requirement and hot smoothness are also higher, and the mechanical performance of film and hot smoothness are low, are easily caused what film was easily broken Problem.
In view of this, it is necessary to which above-mentioned film is further improved.
The content of the invention
To solve an at least above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, the main object of the present invention provides a kind of polyene Thin laminated film of hydrocarbon biaxial tension and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, one aspect of the present invention is:There is provided a kind of polyolefin biaxial tension thin multiple Close film, including upper epidermis, two outer core layers, the inner sandwich layer between two outer core layers and the laminate of layer five;
The upper epidermis and layer are prepared by following component:
80~90 parts of propylene copolymers;
6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent;
2~6 parts of slipping agent;
2~6 parts of hot slipping agent;
Two-layer outer core layer is prepared by following component:
Linea low density vinyl copolymer 48.5-69 parts;
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-50 parts;
1~1.5 part of slipping agent;
The inner sandwich layer has following component to prepare:
Linea low density vinyl copolymer 43.5-64 parts;
Ethene-vinyl acetate copolymerization or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts;
Metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5-15 parts;
1~1.5 part of slipping agent.
Preferably, the anti-blocking agent is silica anti-blocking agent or organic anti-blocking agent.
Preferably, the slipping agent is oleamide, erucamide slip agent or oleamide and erucamide slip agent Blend.
Preferably, the density of the extremely-low density olefin polymer is 0.880~0.912g/ cm.
Preferably, skin-friction coefficient of the thin laminated film of the polyolefin biaxial tension at a temperature of 25 DEG C be 0.10~ 0.35。
Preferably, skin-friction coefficient of the thin laminated film of the polyolefin biaxial tension at a temperature of 55 DEG C be 0.15~ 0.35。
Preferably, the gross thickness of the thin laminated film of the polyolefin biaxial tension is 7~50um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer is equal More than the thickness of outer sandwich layer, upper epidermis or layer.
Preferably, the gross thickness of the thin laminated film of the polyolefin biaxial tension is 10~30um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer It is all higher than the thickness of outer sandwich layer, upper epidermis or layer.
For achieving the above object, one aspect of the present invention is:There is provided a kind of polyolefin biaxial tension thin THIN COMPOSITE The preparation method of film, comprises the steps:
In advance 80~90 parts of mixture propylene copolymers, 6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent, 2~6 parts of slipping agent, 2~6 parts of hot slipping agent Upper epidermis and layer, and mixture linea low density vinyl copolymer 48.5-69 parts, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or super Low-density olefin polymer 30-50 parts and two outer core layers of 1~1.5 part of slipping agent, and linea low density vinyl copolymer 43.5-64 parts, ethene-vinyl acetate copolymerization or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts, metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5-15 parts And the inner sandwich layer of 1~1.5 part of slipping agent, and dispersed process is carried out to layers of material;
By upper epidermis, two outer core layers, inner sandwich layer and layer respectively by five extruders, and squeeze through five-layer co-squeezing die head Go out to form pipe, and to the process of pipe cooling shaping, wherein, the temperature of the upper epidermis and the corresponding extruder of layer is 185~195 DEG C, the temperature of two outer core layers and the corresponding extruder of inner sandwich layer is 180~200 DEG C;
Pipe Jing cooling and shapings rear haulage is preheated by long Heating tube to long Heating tube to pipe, wherein, the long heating Cylinder is 200~400 DEG C to the preheating temperature of pipe;
Biaxial tension process formation vacuolar membrane is carried out to the pipe inflation after preheating and to the pipe after inflation, wherein, it is described double It it is 108~110 DEG C to the temperature of stretch processing, the biaxial tension includes horizontal and vertical stretching, draw ratio is 4-7 Times;
Cooling vacuolar membrane is forced, and vacuolar membrane is carried out to obtain the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension to point cutting process open.
The thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension of technical scheme production, both with good Kekelé structure count, higher Tear resistance and mechanical performance, meet high-speed packaging demand;There is hot smoothness simultaneously, at high temperature with certain slippery. Using this programme produce the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension on high-speed sealing automatic packaging machine using effect with tradition Heat-sealing POF products compare, with heat-sealing temperature is low, heat sealable temperature width, with the smooth characteristic of heat, with present invention production With preferable smoothness, hot smoothness and contractive effect, larger elongation can guarantee that preferable tear resistance to film, Can improve during high-speed packaging because excessive velocities cause the problem that film is pulled off, to improve the performance of film.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.
At present the shrinkage factor of general shrink film is bigger, and contractive effect is better, but shrink film can be softer, it is easy to self-adhesion occurs and shows As Kekelé structure count is unstable, causes production to shut down when serious, and packaging speed is produced a very large impact.Packaging speed is faster, to film Mechanical property requirements and hot smoothness are also higher, and the mechanical performance of film and hot smoothness are low, are easily caused film and easily break Problem.Obtain through long-term practice, hot smoothness and shrinkage are two important parameters of laminated film.Inventor is led to Long-term production practices and multiple experiment repeatedly are crossed, is devised a kind of simultaneously more excellent, refreshing with heat with thermal contraction performance The scheme of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension of sliding characteristic, concrete scheme refer to following embodiments.
In embodiments of the present invention, the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension, including upper epidermis, two outer core layers, positioned at two Inner sandwich layer and the laminate of layer five between outer core layer;
The upper epidermis and layer are prepared by following component:
80~90 parts of propylene copolymers;
6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent;
2~6 parts of slipping agent;
2~6 parts of hot slipping agent;
Two-layer outer core layer is prepared by following component:
69 parts of linea low density alkenes copolymerization 48.5-;
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-50 parts;
1~1.5 part of slipping agent;
The inner sandwich layer has following component to prepare:
Linea low density vinyl copolymer 43.5-64 parts;
Ethene-vinyl acetate copolymerization or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts;
Metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5-15 parts;
1~1.5 part of slipping agent.
In the present embodiment, the upper epidermis of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension, two outer core layers, inner sandwich layer and following table Five laminate of layer can be expressed as A/B/ C/ B/D five-layer structures, wherein, A layers, D layers are respectively upper epidermis and following table Layer, two B layers are outer sandwich layer, and C layers are inner sandwich layer, and A layers, D layers can be by a diameter of 70mm of extruder screw, screw slenderness ratio 30:1, extrusion temperature is 180 DEG C and is extruded into;B layers and C layers can be by a diameter of 75mm of extruder screw, screw slenderness ratio 35:1, extrusion temperature is 190 DEG C and is extruded into.The specific structure of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension refer to table 1.
As known from Table 1, B layers(Outer sandwich layer)There are two-layer, C layers(Inner sandwich layer)Thickness be all higher than A layers(Upper epidermis), B layers(Outward Sandwich layer)And C layers(Layer)Thickness.And the main material of B layers be DOWLEX2045G linea low density vinyl copolymers, Elastomeric EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers or 4203 extremely-low density olefin polymers, the main material of C layers is DOWLEX2045G linea low density vinyl copolymers, EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers or 4203 extremely-low density olefinic polymerizations 8112 metallocene olefin polymerization things of thing and high tear resistance;The main material of A layers and D layers be FS6612L propylene copolymers, Anti-blocking agent and slipping agent, by adjusting above-mentioned linea low density vinyl copolymer, ethene-vinyl acetate copolymerization or extremely-low density Olefin polymer, metallocene olefin polymerization thing and propylene copolymers, reach can the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension To optimal performance.
In the present embodiment, the anti-blocking agent is silica anti-blocking agent or organic anti-blocking agent.Preferably, it is described refreshing Lubrication prescription is any one in oleamide, erucamide slip agent and oleamide, the blend of erucamide slip agent, wherein, A Layer includes but is not limited to the hot slipping agent of silicone of non-migratory.Preferably, the density of the extremely-low density olefin polymer is 0.880~0.912g/ cm.The anti-blocking agent can select conventional anti-blocking agent, such as organic anti-blocking agent of high transparency, with Improve the transparency of film.
In a specific embodiment, the thin laminated film of the polyolefin biaxial tension is at a temperature of 25 DEG C(Normal temperature)Table Face coefficient of friction is 0.10~0.35.Preferably, the skin-friction coefficient of the thin laminated film of the polyolefin biaxial tension is 0.15~0.25, wherein, 0.15,0.20,0.25 is preferred value.The thin laminated film of the polyolefin biaxial tension is in 55 DEG C of temperature Under(High temperature)Skin-friction coefficient be 0.10~0.35.Preferably, the surface of the thin laminated film of the polyolefin biaxial tension Coefficient of friction is 0.18~0.25, wherein, 0.18,0.21,0.25 is preferred value.Preferably, the polyolefin biaxial tension is thin The gross thickness of laminated film is 7~50um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer is all higher than the thickness of outer sandwich layer, upper epidermis or layer.Compared with Excellent, the gross thickness of the thin laminated film of the polyolefin biaxial tension is 10~30um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer is all higher than outer core The thickness of layer, upper epidermis or layer.In the present embodiment, the thickness of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension can for 10~ 30um, it is too thick, cost can be increased, it is too thin, the quality of vermicelli film can be affected.
In embodiments of the invention, the preparation method of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension comprises the steps:
In advance 80~90 parts of mixture propylene copolymers, 6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent, 2~6 parts of slipping agent, 2~6 parts of hot slipping agent Upper epidermis and layer, and mixture linea low density vinyl copolymer 48.5-69 parts, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or super Low-density olefin polymer 30-50 parts and two outer core layers of 1~1.5 part of slipping agent, and linea low density vinyl copolymer 1~1.5 part of 43.5-64 parts, extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts, metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5-15 parts and slipping agent Inner sandwich layer, and dispersed process is carried out to layers of material;
By upper epidermis, two outer core layers, inner sandwich layer and layer respectively by five extruders, and squeeze through five-layer co-squeezing die head Go out to form pipe, and to the process of pipe cooling shaping, wherein, the temperature of the upper epidermis and the corresponding extruder of layer is 185~195 DEG C, the temperature of two outer core layers and the corresponding extruder of inner sandwich layer is 180~200 DEG C;Preferably, 185 DEG C, 190 DEG C, the 195 DEG C preferred values for being upper epidermis and the corresponding extruder temperature of layer.180 DEG C, 190 DEG C, 200 DEG C are outward The preferred value of sandwich layer and the corresponding extruder temperature of inner sandwich layer.The temperature of above-mentioned co-extrusion die head is 179 DEG C.
Pipe Jing cooling and shapings rear haulage is preheated by long Heating tube to long Heating tube to pipe, wherein, the length Heating tube is 200~400 DEG C to the preheating temperature of pipe;More preferably, 200 DEG C, 300 DEG C, 400 DEG C are the preferred of preheating temperature Value, through carrying out preheating the temperature requirement that can reach setting to pipe.Specifically, pipe is pulled into after cooling heating Cylinder, long Heating tube temperature can be divided into 1-4 areas for region, and corresponding temperature is divided into:250 DEG C, 260 DEG C, 270 DEG C, 280 DEG C.
Biaxial tension process formation vacuolar membrane is carried out to the pipe inflation after preheating and to the pipe after inflation, wherein, institute The temperature for stating biaxial tension process is 108~110 DEG C, and stretching can be divided into horizontal and vertical stretching, and draw ratio is 4-7 times; In this step, the blank temperature after preheating is higher, process can be inflated after appropriate cooling, then in the temperature of long Heating tube Degree can carry out transverse direction and longitudinal direction stretch processing to the pipe after inflation and form vacuolar membrane at 108~110 DEG C, and transverse direction and longitudinal direction is drawn The multiple stretched is preferably 4,5.5,7 times.
Cooling vacuolar membrane is forced, and vacuolar membrane is carried out to obtain the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension to point cutting process open.Should In step, to dividing the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension after cutting open to cut into finished product after winding, solidification.By above-mentioned The parameters of the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension refer to table 2 obtained in method.
Table 2
Can find out there is the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension prepared by such scheme from table 2, at least in heat-sealing temperature Degree, elongation at break parameter, three aspects of friction system all have the advantages that better than prior art film.It is emphasized that The elongation at break parameter of the thin laminated film of this polyolefin biaxial tension, heat-sealing temperature are substantially better than traditional film.
To sum up, technical scheme production the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension, both with good Kekelé structure count, compared with High tear resistance and mechanical performance, meet high-speed packaging demand;There is hot smoothness simultaneously, at high temperature with certain cunning Degree.Using this programme produce the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension on high-speed sealing automatic packaging machine using effect with pass The heat-sealing POF products of system are compared, with transparency is high, resistance to tearing is good and with the smooth characteristic of heat, produced with the present invention Film with preferable smoothness, hot smoothness and contractive effect, larger elongation can guarantee that preferable tear resistance, Can improve in high-speed packaging because excessive velocities cause the problem that film is pulled off, to improve the performance of film.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every in the present invention Inventive concept under, the equivalent structure transformation made using present specification, or directly/to be used in other indirectly related Technical field be included in the present invention scope of patent protection in.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension, it is characterised in that the thin laminated film bag of the polyolefin biaxial tension Include upper epidermis, two outer core layers, the inner sandwich layer between two outer core layers and the laminate of layer five;
The upper epidermis and layer are prepared by following component:
80~90 parts of propylene copolymers;
6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent;
2~6 parts of slipping agent;
2~6 parts of hot slipping agent;
Two-layer outer core layer is prepared by following component:
Linea low density vinyl copolymer 48.5-69 parts;
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-50 parts;
1~1.5 part of slipping agent;
The inner sandwich layer has following component to prepare:
Linea low density vinyl copolymer 43.5-64 parts;
Extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts;
Metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5-15 parts;
1~1.5 part of slipping agent.
2. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the anti-blocking agent is dioxy SiClx anti-blocking agent or organic anti-blocking agent.
3. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the slipping agent is oleic acid acyl The blend of amine, erucamide slip agent or oleamide and erucamide slip agent.
4. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the extremely-low density alkene gathers The density of compound is 0.880~0.912g/ cm.
5. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the polyolefin biaxial tension Skin-friction coefficient of the thin laminated film at a temperature of 25 DEG C is 0.07~0.35.
6. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the polyolefin biaxial tension Skin-friction coefficient of the thin laminated film at a temperature of 55 DEG C is 0.15~0.35.
7. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the polyene The gross thickness of the thin laminated film of hydrocarbon biaxial tension is 7~50um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer is all higher than outer sandwich layer, upper epidermis or following table The thickness of layer.
8. the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the polyene The gross thickness of the thin laminated film of hydrocarbon biaxial tension be 10~30um, and the thickness of inner sandwich layer be all higher than outer sandwich layer, upper epidermis or under The thickness on top layer.
9. the preparation method of the thin laminated film of a kind of polyolefin biaxial tension, it is characterised in that the polyolefin biaxial tension is thin The preparation method of laminated film comprises the steps:
2~6 parts of advance 80~90 parts of mixture propylene copolymers, 6~8 parts of anti-blocking agent, 2~6 parts of slipping agent and hot slipping agent Upper epidermis and layer, and mixture linea low density vinyl copolymer 48.5-69 parts, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or Extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-50 parts and two outer core layers of 1~1.5 part of slipping agent, and linea low density alkenes copolymerization 1~1.5 part of thing 43.5-64 parts, extremely-low density olefin polymer 30-40 parts, metallocene olefin polymerization thing 5-15 parts and slipping agent Inner sandwich layer, and dispersed process is carried out to layers of material;
By upper epidermis, two outer core layers, inner sandwich layer and layer respectively by five extruders, and squeeze through five-layer co-squeezing die head Go out to form pipe, and to the process of pipe cooling shaping, wherein, the temperature of the upper epidermis and the corresponding extruder of layer is 185~195 DEG C, the temperature of two outer core layers and the corresponding extruder of inner sandwich layer is 180~200 DEG C;
Pipe Jing cooling and shapings rear haulage is preheated by long Heating tube to long Heating tube to pipe, wherein, the long heating Cylinder is 200~400 DEG C to the preheating temperature of pipe;
Biaxial tension process formation vacuolar membrane is carried out to the pipe inflation after preheating and to the pipe after inflation, wherein, it is described double It it is 108~110 DEG C to the temperature of stretch processing, the biaxial tension includes horizontal and vertical stretching, draw ratio is 4-7 Times;
Cooling vacuolar membrane is forced, and vacuolar membrane is carried out to obtain the thin laminated film of polyolefin biaxial tension to point cutting process open.
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CN108276925A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-13 驻马店中原世家防水防腐保温建材科技有限公司 A kind of novel nano alloy composite sheet material of resistance to root system and preparation method thereof
CN110421939A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-08 广东安德力新材料有限公司 Sliding heat shrink films of polyolefin heat with excellent smooth performance and preparation method thereof
CN113478934A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-10-08 江阴奕佳包装材料有限公司 Low-temperature POF (polyester pre-oriented film) matte high-shrinkage film and production process thereof

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US20050042431A1 (en) * 2003-08-22 2005-02-24 Joachim Wagenblast Multilayer plastics composite
CN101439607A (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-05-27 浙江比例包装股份有限公司 High intensity cold contraction stretching casing tube film
CN103009761A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 海南赛诺实业有限公司 Polyolefin heat-shrinkable film with high shrinking percentage and manufacturing method thereof

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US20050042431A1 (en) * 2003-08-22 2005-02-24 Joachim Wagenblast Multilayer plastics composite
CN101439607A (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-05-27 浙江比例包装股份有限公司 High intensity cold contraction stretching casing tube film
CN103009761A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-04-03 海南赛诺实业有限公司 Polyolefin heat-shrinkable film with high shrinking percentage and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108276925A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-13 驻马店中原世家防水防腐保温建材科技有限公司 A kind of novel nano alloy composite sheet material of resistance to root system and preparation method thereof
CN110421939A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-08 广东安德力新材料有限公司 Sliding heat shrink films of polyolefin heat with excellent smooth performance and preparation method thereof
CN110421939B (en) * 2019-08-09 2022-01-25 广东安德力新材料有限公司 Polyolefin hot-slip heat shrinkable film with excellent slipping performance and preparation method thereof
CN113478934A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-10-08 江阴奕佳包装材料有限公司 Low-temperature POF (polyester pre-oriented film) matte high-shrinkage film and production process thereof

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