CN106626013A - Formwork of railway viaduct precast beam - Google Patents

Formwork of railway viaduct precast beam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106626013A
CN106626013A CN201610994123.0A CN201610994123A CN106626013A CN 106626013 A CN106626013 A CN 106626013A CN 201610994123 A CN201610994123 A CN 201610994123A CN 106626013 A CN106626013 A CN 106626013A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould bases
nut
demoulding
inner template
precast beam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610994123.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢兴明
杨爱军
佘建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Green Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co
Original Assignee
Nantong Green Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Green Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co filed Critical Nantong Green Environmental Protection Science And Technology Ltd Co
Priority to CN201610994123.0A priority Critical patent/CN106626013A/en
Publication of CN106626013A publication Critical patent/CN106626013A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/16Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
    • B28B7/168Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes for holders or similar hollow articles, e.g. vaults, sewer pits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • B28B7/0014Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/10Moulds with means incorporated therein, or carried thereby, for ejecting or detaching the moulded article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/28Cores; Mandrels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a formwork of a railway viaduct precast beam. The formwork comprises an inner formwork body and an outer formwork body and is characterized in that the inner formwork body comprises top plate mold frames, side plate mold frames, bottom plate mold frames and fillet mold frames, and each top plate mold frame, the corresponding side plate mold frame and the corresponding bottom plate mold frame form a polygonal mold frame unit; the fillet mold frames are adopted for transition of the joints of the top plate mold frames, the side plate mold frames and the bottom plate mold frames; connecting lead screws for supporting all the mold frames are arranged in the inner formwork body; and screw structures with external thread rods and nuts cooperating with each other are arranged on the inner formwork body of the precast beam, the position of the inner formwork body during assembly is adjusted by adjusting the nuts, fast locating and fast assembly are convenient, and fast demounting is achieved through cooperation of the nuts and the external thread rods when formwork demounting is carried out after concrete is poured.

Description

A kind of overhead moulding board of precast beam of railway
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge construction field, more particularly to a kind of overhead moulding board of precast beam of railway.
Background technology
With the proposition that expanding economy and a national band are strategic all the way, railway is huge as volume of freight, economical and practical Means of transportation has obtained increasing people's concern, and country is also greatly developing railway construction;General railway is running into complexity Landform when need to set up the overhead construction to complete railway overpass of railway, and for the construction of railway elevated bridge is adopted Carry out on ground it is prefabricated complete to lift again combine to realize the construction of elevated bridge.
Such as a kind of bridge formwork separating mechanism that China Patent No. 201520082026.5 is announced, including bridge formwork, Characterized in that, also including at least one separating mechanism assembly, arbitrarily described separating mechanism assembly includes jack and connection Part, the jack includes piston rod and cylinder body, and the connector is removable with the end of the piston rod and bridge formwork respectively Formula connection is unloaded, when the jack action, the piston rod shrinks and drives bridge formwork to work by described connector Stopper rod shrinkage direction is moved.
Although above-mentioned patent solves to a certain extent the separation problem of bridge formwork, complex structure, operation is tired Difficulty, and cannot meet quick with conveniently when bridge formwork is built, overhead girder adopts this mould during building on the ground Plate, its performance-adjustable is poor, needs using multiple template splicing and substantial amounts of template, the degree of modularity for different structures Low, production efficiency is low, wastes time and energy.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of overhead moulding board of precast beam of railway, can solve the problem that railway overpass When ground is built, template adjustability is poor, assembly and disassembly inconvenience, the low problem of the degree of modularity.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of overhead moulding board of precast beam of railway, including internal model Plate and exterior sheathing;Its innovative point is:The inner template includes top board mould bases, side plate mould bases, base plate mould bases and fillet mould bases, top Template die frame, side plate mould bases and base plate mould bases form a polygon mould bases frame unit;Top board mould bases, side plate mould bases and base plate mould bases Joining place adopts fillet mould bases transition;The connection wire rod for supporting each mould bases is provided with inner template;
The connection wire rod is the screw-rod structure that nut and external thread rod are worked in coordination;Including nut, connecting rod and external thread rod;Institute The one end for stating external thread rod is connected on polygon mould bases frame unit, and connecting rod is hollow-core construction, and nut is arranged at connecting rod One end and can rotate around connecting rod, nut coordinates each mould bases top with the external thread rod being connected on polygon mould bases frame unit Tightly;
The exterior sheathing forms a groove for accommodating inner template, and the sky for accommodating concrete slurry is left between inner template and exterior sheathing Gap;Stripper apparatus is provided with the exterior sheathing.
Preferably, the connection wire rod includes horizontal lead screw and vertical screw mandrel, and vertical screw mandrel is connected to top board mould bases and bottom Between template die frame, horizontal lead screw is connected between the side plate mould bases of top board mould bases and base plate mould bases both sides.
Preferably, the inner template has several polygon mould bases frame units, the polygon mould bases frame unit of inner template The groove direction series connection laying of inner template is accommodated along exterior sheathing.
Preferably, connection wire rod bracing frame has been built between the connection wire rod.
Preferably, the stripper apparatus includes demoulding screw mandrel and demoulding nut, and demoulding nut is connected with exterior sheathing, demoulding silk The demoulding is realized in bar and demoulding nut screw connection, exterior sheathing movement together with demoulding nut under the rotation of demoulding screw mandrel.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
1)By being provided with the screw-rod structure that external thread rod and nut are worked in coordination in precast beam inner template, by the tune to nut Section realizes the position adjustments during assembling to inner-film plate, is easy to quick positioning and quick assembling, carries out after concrete has been poured Fast quick-detach is realized by the cooperation of nut and external thread rod when template is dismantled;
2)Moulding board of precast beam can pass through connection wire rod when building by top board mould bases, side plate mould bases, base plate mould bases and fillet mould bases Single module, then integral moduleization assembling are connected into, the quick assembling for realizing moulding board of precast beam is built, and is conducive to overall mould Blockization is dismantled.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the overhead precast beam structure schematic diagram of railway of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another angle schematic diagram of the overhead precast beam of railway of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of the overhead precast beam of railway of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The following examples can make professional and technical personnel that the present invention is more fully understood, but not therefore by this It is bright to be limited among described scope of embodiments.
The overhead moulding board of precast beam of a kind of railway as shown in Figure 1, 2, including inner template 1 and exterior sheathing 2;The inner template 1 Including top board mould bases 11, side plate mould bases 12, base plate mould bases 13 and fillet mould bases 14, top board mould bases 11, side plate mould bases 12 and base plate Mould bases 13 forms a polygon mould bases frame unit 4;The joining place of top board mould bases 11, side plate mould bases 12 and base plate mould bases 13 is using circle The transition of angle mould frame 14;The connection wire rod 3 for supporting each mould bases is provided with inner template 1.
As shown in figure 3, connection wire rod 3 is the screw-rod structure that nut 31 and external thread rod 32 are worked in coordination;Including nut 31, Connecting rod 33 and external thread rod 32;The external thread rod 32 is connected on polygon mould bases frame unit 4, and connecting rod 33 is hollow-core construction, Nut 31 is arranged at one end of connecting rod 33 and can rotate around connecting rod 33, nut 31 be connected to polygon mould bases frame unit External thread rod 32 on 4 coordinates and holds out against each mould bases.
Connection wire rod 3 includes horizontal lead screw and vertical screw mandrel, and vertical screw mandrel is connected to top board mould bases 11 and base plate mould bases 13 Between, horizontal lead screw is connected between the side plate mould bases 12 of top board mould bases 11 and the both sides of base plate mould bases 13.
Exterior sheathing 2 forms a groove 21 for accommodating inner template, and receiving concrete grout is left between inner template 1 and exterior sheathing 2 The space of material;Stripper apparatus is provided with the exterior sheathing 2.
Inner template 1 has several polygon mould bases frame units 4, and the polygon mould bases frame unit 4 of inner template 1 is along external mold Plate 2 accommodates the direction of the groove 21 series connection laying of inner template 1.
Connection wire rod bracing frame 5 has been built between connection wire rod 3.
Stripper apparatus includes demoulding screw mandrel and demoulding nut, and demoulding nut is connected with exterior sheathing, demoulding screw mandrel and demoulding spiral shell Mother coordinates, and the demoulding is realized in exterior sheathing movement together with demoulding nut under the rotation of demoulding screw mandrel.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention By appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of overhead moulding board of precast beam of railway, including inner template and exterior sheathing;It is characterized in that:The inner template includes top board Mould bases, side plate mould bases, base plate mould bases and fillet mould bases, top board mould bases, side plate mould bases and base plate mould bases form a polygon mould bases Frame unit;The joining place of top board mould bases, side plate mould bases and base plate mould bases adopts fillet mould bases transition;Support is provided with inner template The connection wire rod of each mould bases;
The connection wire rod is the screw-rod structure that nut and external thread rod are worked in coordination;Including nut, connecting rod and external thread rod;Institute The one end for stating external thread rod is connected on polygon mould bases frame unit, and connecting rod is hollow-core construction, and nut is arranged at connecting rod One end and can rotate around connecting rod, nut coordinates each mould bases top with the external thread rod being connected on polygon mould bases frame unit Tightly;
The exterior sheathing forms a groove for accommodating inner template, and the sky for accommodating concrete slurry is left between inner template and exterior sheathing Gap;Stripper apparatus is provided with the exterior sheathing.
2. the overhead moulding board of precast beam of a kind of railway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connection wire rod includes water Flat screw mandrel and vertical screw mandrel, vertical screw mandrel is connected between top board mould bases and base plate mould bases, and horizontal lead screw is connected to positioned at top board Between the side plate mould bases of mould bases and base plate mould bases both sides.
3. the overhead moulding board of precast beam of a kind of railway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner template has some Individual polygon mould bases frame unit, the polygon mould bases frame unit of inner template accommodates the groove direction series connection of inner template along exterior sheathing Laying.
4. the overhead moulding board of precast beam of a kind of railway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Take between the connection wire rod Have connection wire rod bracing frame.
5. the overhead moulding board of precast beam of a kind of railway according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stripper apparatus includes de- Mould screw mandrel and demoulding nut, demoulding nut is connected with exterior sheathing, demoulding screw mandrel and demoulding nut screw connection, in the rotation of demoulding screw mandrel The demoulding is realized in the movement together with demoulding nut of lower exterior sheathing.
CN201610994123.0A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Formwork of railway viaduct precast beam Pending CN106626013A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610994123.0A CN106626013A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Formwork of railway viaduct precast beam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610994123.0A CN106626013A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Formwork of railway viaduct precast beam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106626013A true CN106626013A (en) 2017-05-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610994123.0A Pending CN106626013A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Formwork of railway viaduct precast beam

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106626013A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107160540A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-15 如皋市磨头建设开发有限公司 A kind of building prefabrication beam forms

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204160610U (en) * 2014-08-13 2015-02-18 宁夏平罗凌云建材实业有限公司 Novel assembled armored concrete cable trench production mould
CN104875276A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-02 四川川交路桥有限责任公司 Small box beam inner die and support frame capable of realizing rapid de-molding
CN204725644U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-10-28 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 The overall withdrawing device of a kind of prefabricated box girder inner formwork
CN105538488A (en) * 2016-01-09 2016-05-04 安徽水利开发股份有限公司 Pipe gallery box culvert pouring mould
CN206277488U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-06-27 南通格瑞环保科技有限公司 A kind of overhead moulding board of precast beam of railway

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204160610U (en) * 2014-08-13 2015-02-18 宁夏平罗凌云建材实业有限公司 Novel assembled armored concrete cable trench production mould
CN204725644U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-10-28 中交二公局第三工程有限公司 The overall withdrawing device of a kind of prefabricated box girder inner formwork
CN104875276A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-02 四川川交路桥有限责任公司 Small box beam inner die and support frame capable of realizing rapid de-molding
CN105538488A (en) * 2016-01-09 2016-05-04 安徽水利开发股份有限公司 Pipe gallery box culvert pouring mould
CN206277488U (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-06-27 南通格瑞环保科技有限公司 A kind of overhead moulding board of precast beam of railway

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107160540A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-15 如皋市磨头建设开发有限公司 A kind of building prefabrication beam forms

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170510

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication