CN106625116A - Prism polishing device - Google Patents
Prism polishing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106625116A CN106625116A CN201611116161.2A CN201611116161A CN106625116A CN 106625116 A CN106625116 A CN 106625116A CN 201611116161 A CN201611116161 A CN 201611116161A CN 106625116 A CN106625116 A CN 106625116A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- prism
- wheel
- tool
- guide rail
- loop structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B13/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
- B24B1/005—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes using a magnetic polishing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B13/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor
- B24B13/005—Blocking means, chucks or the like; Alignment devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B13/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor
- B24B13/01—Specific tools, e.g. bowl-like; Production, dressing or fastening of these tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B57/00—Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
- B24B57/02—Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents
Abstract
The invention discloses a prism polishing device. The device comprises a machine frame, a buffing wheel connecting the machine frame, a wheel drive device connecting the buffing wheel and driving the buffing wheel to rotate, nozzles for ejecting magnetorheological fluid, a workbench arranged on the machine frame, a lifting fixture arranged on the workbench and used for clamping the prism and a loop structure of magnetorheological fluid; the buffing wheel is arranged on the upper side of the lifting fixture, a recovery port of polishing liquid is arranged on the workbench, the recovery port of polishing liquid is connected with a collector of the loop structure of magnetorheological fluid, an outlet of the loop structure of magnetorheological fluid is connected with nozzles, the nozzles face towards the lifting fixture, the location of the nozzles is in coordination with the location of the buffing wheel and is in coordination with the location of the lifting fixture; the buffing wheel comprises a wheel body and a magnetic field generator sticking into the wheel body. By adopting the said structure, the prism polishing device is high in polishing efficiency and is suitable to be applied to industrial production; the manufacturing cost is low, and the requirement on experience or skill of the operating personnel for controlling the detection and the precision is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to prism processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of prism polissoir.
Background technology
Noncontact polishing refers to that workpiece does not come in contact with polishing tool in polishing, simply uses polishing fluid impact workpiece
Surface, the removal amount of noncontact polishing is little, and processing prism is obtained in that high surface figure accuracy and extremely low roughness value.It is existing non-
Contact glossing includes ion beam polishing, laser polishing, plasmaassisted polishing etc., and these noncontact finishing methods are current
In developmental stage, there is what monitoring technology and Accuracy Control in equipment and high processing costs, the course of processing had high demands
Shortcoming.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to disclose a kind of prism polissoir, solve existing noncontact polishing technology and be processed into
The problem that this height, detection and precision controlling have high demands.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of prism polissoir, including frame, connection frame buff wheel, connection buff wheel and drive buff wheel rotate
Wheel drive unit, the nozzle for spraying magnetic rheological liquid, the workbench in frame, on workbench and for pressing from both sides
The lifting tool and magnetic rheological liquid loop structure of tight prism；Buff wheel is provided with polishing fluid located at lifting tool top, workbench
Recovery port, polishing fluid recovery port connects the catcher of magnetic rheological liquid loop structure, and the outlet of magnetic rheological liquid loop structure connects
Nozzle is connect, nozzle is engaged towards lift dog, the position of nozzle and the position of buff wheel and matches with the position of lift dog
Close；Buff wheel includes wheel body and stretches into the intrinsic field generator for magnetic of wheel.
Further, the magnetic rheological liquid loop structure also includes the liquid-cooling system and water of the connection catcher
Pump, the water inlet connection liquid-cooling system of water pump, the outlet of water pump connects the nozzle.
Further, the field generator for magnetic by neodymium iron boron or ferrite magnetic it is made of stones into.
Further, the outer surface of the wheel body forms grid groove.
Further, the lifting tool includes tool platform, tool lift cylinder, on tool platform and described for supporting
The bracing frame of prism, the right guide rail on the right side of bracing frame, for blocking right slide block on the right side of prism, on the left of bracing frame
Left rail and for blocking the left slider on the left of prism；The bottom of tool lift cylinder connection fixture platform and driving tool platform liter
Drop；Left slider is flexibly connected left rail and along left rail displacement, and right slide block is flexibly connected right guide rail and along right guide rail displacement,
Left slider and right slider displacement are in place and clamping prism is realized in cooperation,
Further, the holding tank for accommodating the prism is formed on the top of support frame as described above.
Further, the left rail and the right guide rail are along horizontally arranged.
Further, the wheel body 21 is made up of Steel material.
Further, the left slider, the right slide block tool platform, support frame as described above, the right guide rail, the right slide block,
The left rail and the left slider are structure made by plastic material.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention is coordinated using the nozzle and buff wheel that spray magnetic rheological liquid, realizes that the prism to lifting on tool is thrown
Light, and recycling for polishing fluid, improve production efficiency and polishing rate are realized using magnetic rheological liquid loop structure, it is to avoid production
During waste.The structure coordinated using the buff wheel with magnetic field and lifting tool, using Technique of Magnetorheological Finishing, to prism
Surface is effectively polished, and obtains bloom mirror effect；Polishing efficiency is high, glossing is simple to operation, is adapted to industry metaplasia
Used in product；The green non-poisonous environmental protection of magnetic rheological liquid, and it is cheap.Processing cost is low, detection and precision controlling operator
Experience or skill set requirements it is low require it is low.
2nd, tool is lifted using left slider along left rail displacement, right slide block is along right guide rail displacement.Left slider during work
In place and coordinate and realize the structure of clamping prism with right slider displacement, be adapted to clamp the prism of various shapes, highly versatile, fixture
Low cost.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of prism polissoir embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that tool is lifted in Fig. 1；
In figure, 1- frames；2- buff wheels；21- takes turns body；22- field generator for magnetic；3- nozzles；4- workbench；5- is lifted
Tool；51- tool platforms；52- tool lift cylinders；53- bracing frames；The right guide rails of 54-；The right slide blocks of 55-；56- left rails；57- is left
Slide block；6- magnetic rheological liquid loop structures；61- catchers；62- liquid-cooling systems；63- water pumps.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of prism polissoir of embodiment, including frame 1 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the buff wheel 2 of connection frame 1, company
Connect buff wheel 2 and drive wheel drive unit (not shown) that buff wheel 2 rotates, the nozzle 3 for spraying magnetic rheological liquid, be located at
Workbench 4 in frame 1, lifting tool 5 and magnetic rheological liquid loop structure 6 on workbench 4 and for clamping prism.
Located at the top of lifting tool 5, workbench 4 is provided with polishing fluid recovery port to buff wheel 2, and polishing fluid recovery port connection magnetic rheological liquid is followed
The catcher 61 of ring structure 6, the outlet connection nozzle 3 of magnetic rheological liquid loop structure 6, nozzle 3 is towards lift dog, nozzle 3
Position and the position of buff wheel 2 be engaged and be engaged with the position of lift dog.
Magnetic rheological liquid loop structure 6 also includes the liquid-cooling system 62 and water pump 63 of connection catcher, water pump 63
Water inlet connects liquid-cooling system 62, the outlet connection nozzle 3 of water pump 63.Buff wheel 2 includes wheel body 21 and stretches into wheel
Field generator for magnetic 22 in body 21, field generator for magnetic 22 by neodymium iron boron or ferrite magnetic it is made of stones into.Outside wheel body 22
Surface forms grid groove (not shown).Buff wheel 2 can produce magnetic field spike effect using the structure of grid groove so that buff wheel 2
Local surfaces magnetic field force increases, and forms the new miniature visco-plasticity projection of magnetic rheological liquid, increases intensity, is conducive to provide polishing effect
Rate.
The structure that the present embodiment is coordinated using the buff wheel 2 with field generator for magnetic 22 and lifting tool 5, using magnetorheological
Polishing technology, is effectively polished to prism surface, obtains bloom mirror effect；Polishing efficiency is high, glossing is simply easily grasped
Make, used in being adapted to industrialized production；The green non-poisonous environmental protection of magnetic rheological liquid, and it is cheap, recycling avoids wasting.Plus
Work low cost, detection and precision controlling operator experience or skill set requirements it is low require it is low.
Lifting tool 5 is including tool platform 51, tool lift cylinder 52, on tool platform 51 and for supporting propping up for prism
Support 53, the right guide rail 54 located at the right side of bracing frame 53, for blocking right slide block 55 on the right side of prism, located at the left side of bracing frame 53
Left rail 56 and for blocking the left slider 57 on the left of prism.The bottom of the connection fixture platform 51 of tool lift cylinder 52 and driving
Tool platform 51 is lifted.Holding tank for accommodating prism, the shape of holding tank and the shape of prism are formed on the top of bracing frame 53
It is engaged.Along horizontally arranged, left slider 57 is flexibly connected left rail 56 and leads along a left side for left rail 56 and right guide rail 54
The displacement of rail 56, right slide block 55 is flexibly connected right guide rail 54 and along the displacement of right guide rail 54.The He of left slider 57 when the present embodiment works
The displacement of right slide block 55 is in place and clamping prism is realized in cooperation, is adapted to clamp the prism of various shapes, highly versatile, fixture cost
It is low.Wheel body 21 is made up of Steel material；Left slider 57, right slide block tool platform 51, bracing frame 53, right guide rail 54, right slide block 55, a left side
Guide rail 56 and left slider 57 are structure made by plastic material.
The other structures of the present embodiment are referring to prior art.
Above-mentioned embodiment is the invention is not limited in, if to various changes of the invention or modification without departing from the present invention
Spirit and scope, if these change and modification belong to the present invention claim and equivalent technologies within the scope of, then this
It is bright to be also intended to comprising these changes and modification.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of prism polissoir, is characterized in that：Throw including frame, the buff wheel of connection frame, connection buff wheel and driving
Halo rotate wheel drive unit, the nozzle for spraying magnetic rheological liquid, the workbench in frame, located at workbench
And for clamping the lifting tool and magnetic rheological liquid loop structure of prism；Buff wheel sets located at lifting tool top, workbench
There is polishing fluid recovery port, polishing fluid recovery port connects the catcher of magnetic rheological liquid loop structure, magnetic rheological liquid loop structure
Outlet connection nozzle, nozzle be engaged towards lift dog, the position of nozzle and the position of buff wheel and with lift dog
Position is engaged；Buff wheel includes wheel body and stretches into the intrinsic field generator for magnetic of wheel.
2. a kind of prism polissoir according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The magnetic rheological liquid loop structure also includes
Connect the liquid-cooling system and water pump of the catcher, the water inlet connection liquid-cooling system of water pump, the outlet of water pump
Connect the nozzle.
3. a kind of prism polissoir according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The field generator for magnetic is by neodymium iron boron or ferrum
Oxysome Magnetitum is made.
4. a kind of prism polissoir according to claim 1, is characterized in that：The outer surface of the wheel body forms grid
Groove.
5. a kind of prism polissoir according to Claims 1-4 any one, is characterized in that：The lifting tool includes
Tool platform, tool lift cylinder, on tool platform and for supporting the bracing frame of the prism, the right side on the right side of bracing frame
Guide rail, for blocking the right slide block on the right side of prism, the left rail on the left of bracing frame and for blocking the left cunning on the left of prism
Block；The bottom of tool lift cylinder connection fixture platform and the platform lifting of driving tool；Left slider is flexibly connected left rail and along a left side
Guide rail displacement, right slide block is flexibly connected right guide rail and along right guide rail displacement, and left slider and right slider displacement in place and coordinate reality
Existing clamping prism.
6. a kind of prism polissoir according to claim 5, is characterized in that：The top of support frame as described above is formed for accommodating
The holding tank of the prism.
7. a kind of prism polissoir according to claim 5, is characterized in that：The left rail and the right guide rail are along water
Square to setting.
8. a kind of prism polissoir according to claim 5, is characterized in that：The wheel body 21 is made up of Steel material.
9. a kind of prism polissoir according to claim 5, is characterized in that：The left slider, the right slide block tool platform,
Support frame as described above, the right guide rail, the right slide block, the left rail and the left slider are made by plastic material and tie
Structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611116161.2A CN106625116A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Prism polishing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611116161.2A CN106625116A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Prism polishing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106625116A true CN106625116A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58819327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611116161.2A Pending CN106625116A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Prism polishing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106625116A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108608261A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-02 | 广州捷奥工业喷雾设备有限公司 | A kind of polissoir of industrial muzzles |
| CN109986416A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-07-09 | 湘潭大学 | A kind of uniform profile copy grinding device of free form surface and method for grinding |
| CN112222956A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-15 | 长春工业大学 | Polishing device, polishing method and application based on dynamic magnetic field |
| CN114505755A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-17 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Flexible tool wheel for ultra-smooth polishing |
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| CN101249637A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-27 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | Magnetic current change polishing solution circulating device capable of long-time steadily polishing solution performance |
| CN101249626A (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-08-27 | 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 | Magnetic current changing polishing device for large caliber aspheric surface optical part |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108608261A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-02 | 广州捷奥工业喷雾设备有限公司 | A kind of polissoir of industrial muzzles |
| CN109986416A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-07-09 | 湘潭大学 | A kind of uniform profile copy grinding device of free form surface and method for grinding |
| CN112222956A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-15 | 长春工业大学 | Polishing device, polishing method and application based on dynamic magnetic field |
| CN114505755A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-17 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Flexible tool wheel for ultra-smooth polishing |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |