CN106623561B - A kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment - Google Patents

A kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106623561B
CN106623561B CN201710007596.1A CN201710007596A CN106623561B CN 106623561 B CN106623561 B CN 106623561B CN 201710007596 A CN201710007596 A CN 201710007596A CN 106623561 B CN106623561 B CN 106623561B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
electric pushrod
welded
hole
rotation axis
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710007596.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106623561A (en
Inventor
吴平容
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Foshan Haohang Technology Co ltd
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Foshan Shunde District Daliang Ren Wei Metal Products Factory
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Priority to CN201710007596.1A priority Critical patent/CN106623561B/en
Priority to CN201810269680.5A priority patent/CN108704966A/en
Publication of CN106623561A publication Critical patent/CN106623561A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106623561B publication Critical patent/CN106623561B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D21/00Combined processes according to methods covered by groups B21D1/00 - B21D19/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/02Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves on press brakes without making use of clamping means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pressing and bending equipment, more particularly to a kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment easy to operate, pressing and bending speed is fast, time saving and energy saving.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a hardware plate fast ram bending equipment, include left frame, bottom plate, supporting rod, jacking block, right shelf, elastic component, mandril, pushing block, mounting table, electric rotating machine, rotating vane, the first pressing plate, first electric pushrod etc.;Bottom plate top left side is welded with left frame, and bottom plate crown center is symmetrical to be welded with supporting rod, and post upper is welded with mounting table, and mounting table crown center is provided with v-depression.The present invention drives oscillating rod to swing up and down by the 3rd electric pushrod, and oscillating rod drives elevating lever to move up and down, and elevating lever drives conehead to move up and down, and tup carries out pressing and bending operation to hardware plate.

Description

A kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pressing and bending equipment, more particularly to a kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment.
Background technology
Hardware:Traditional hardware, also referred to as " hardware ".Refer to five kinds of gold, silver, copper, iron, tin metals.Through artificial The arts work such as knife, sword or metal device can be made.The hardware of modern society is more extensive, such as hardware tool, hardware zero Part, haberdashery and hardware, architectural hardware and security protection articles for use etc..Hardware product is not mostly final consumption product.
Plate is commonly made to the flattened rectangular constructional material plate of normal size, makees wall, ceiling or the component on floor. Refer to the metallic plate that forging, rolling or casting form more.It is divided into thin plate, middle plate, slab, special heavy plate, is commonly made to normal size Flattened rectangular constructional material plate.Plate is shut out with plain-barreled roll, changes product specification relatively simply easily, adjustment is easy to operate, easily In realize comprehensive computer control and carry out automated production.The simple shape of plate, can produce in rolls, and in national economy Dosage is maximum, therefore and must can realize the rolling production of high speed.Since width-thickness ratio and surface area are all very big, therefore in producing Draught pressure is very big, and up to millions of to tens million of newton, therefore milling equipment complexity is huge, and to product is wide, thick size The control of precision and plate shape and surface quality also becomes very difficult and complicated.Can arbitrarily cut out, bend, punching press, welding, system It is flexible and convenient to use into various product components, occupy in departments such as automobile, aviation, shipbuilding and tractor manufactures extremely important Status.
Hardware plate needs to be made different shapes to adapt to its demand in the market, and pressing and bending is that hardware plate adds One of important procedure in man-hour, current decompressor there are the shortcomings that cumbersome, pressing and bending speed is slow, time-consuming and laborious, Therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment easy to operate, pressing and bending speed is fast, time saving and energy saving.
The content of the invention
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome current decompressor there are it is cumbersome, pressing and bending speed is slow, time-consuming and laborious lacks Point, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of hardware plate easy to operate, pressing and bending speed is fast, time saving and energy saving Fast ram bending equipment.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a hardware plate fast ram bending equipment, bag Left frame, bottom plate, supporting rod, jacking block, right shelf, elastic component, mandril, pushing block, mounting table, electric rotating machine, rotating vane, first are included Pressing plate, the first electric pushrod, conehead, the second pressing plate, the second electric pushrod, the first fixed plate, the first fixed frame, first swing Seat, the 3rd electric pushrod, the second fixed plate, the second fixed frame, the second swing seat, connecting rod, pilot hole, guide plate, elevating lever, hinge Relay part and oscillating rod, bottom plate top left side are welded with left frame, and bottom plate crown center is symmetrical to be welded with supporting rod, supporting rod Upper end is welded with mounting table, and mounting table crown center is provided with v-depression, and bottom plate top right side is welded with right shelf, mounting table top Symmetrical to be provided with rectangular recess, symmetrical on mounting table to be equipped with jacking block, elastic component, mandril and pushing block, elastic component passes through extension The mode of hook connects is fixed on mounting table bottom, and elastic component lower end is connected with jacking block, jacking block upper end by way of linking up with and connecting Middle part is welded with mandril, and mandril upper end is through mounting table and is connected with pushing block by welding, and pushing block is located at rectangular recess Inside, pushing block upper surface is concordant with mounting table upper surface, and right shelf left lower is connected with electric rotating by bolted connection Machine, the output shaft on the left of electric rotating machine are connected with rotating vane by welding, and it is solid that left frame right side central is welded with first Fixed board, the first fixed plate bottom are connected with the second electric pushrod by bolted connection, and the second electric pushrod lower end passes through Bolted mode is connected with the second pressing plate, and upper end is welded with the first fixed frame, the welding of the first fixed frame upper end on the right side of left frame There is the first swing seat, the first swing seat upper end is hingedly connected with the 3rd electric pushrod by hinge member, on the 3rd electric pushrod End is hingedly connected with oscillating rod by hinge member, and right shelf left side central portion is welded with the second fixed plate, and the second fixed plate bottom leads to Cross bolted mode and be connected with the first electric pushrod, the first electric pushrod lower end is connected with by bolted connection One pressing plate, right shelf left upper portion are welded with the second fixed frame, and the second fixed frame upper end is welded with the second swing seat, the second swing seat Upper to be hingedly connected with connecting rod by hinge member, small end is articulated and connected by hinge member and oscillating rod right end, and first is solid Determine to be connected with guide plate between frame and the second fixed frame by welding, be provided with pilot hole in the middle part of guide plate, in oscillating rod Portion is hingedly connected with elevating lever by hinge member, and elevating lever lower end is through pilot hole and is connected with cone by welding Head, conehead are located at directly over v-depression.
Preferably, rubber pad has been further included, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate lower end are glued respectively rubber pad, rubber pad Three-dimensional shape is cuboid, and the length of rubber pad is 10cm, and rubber pad width is 8cm, and the thickness of rubber pad is 4cm, rubber pad Thickness be respectively the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate half.
Preferably, shield has been further included, the mode that electric rotating machine periphery is connected by screw is connected with shield, and shield is stood Shape is cuboid, and the length of shield is 10cm, and the width of shield is 15cm, and the height of shield is 20cm.
Preferably, placing box has been further included, the second fixed plate top is connected with placing box by the connection mode of screw, puts The three-dimensional shape for putting case is cuboid, and the length of placing box is 15cm, and the width of placing box is 20cm, and the height of placing box is 25cm。
Preferably, hinge member includes rotation axis and fastening lid, the 3rd electric pushrod lower end with the first swing seat Through hole is provided with, rotation axis is through the 3rd electric pushrod lower end and the through hole in the first swing seat, and fastening lid is with rotating shaft rear end mistake It is full of connection.3rd electric pushrod upper end is provided with through hole with oscillating rod left end, and rotation axis is through the 3rd electric pushrod upper end with putting Through hole on lever left end, fastening lid are connected with rotation shaft rear end interference.Through hole is provided with elevating lever upper end in the middle part of oscillating rod, Rotation axis passes through the through hole with elevating lever upper end in the middle part of oscillating rod, and fastening lid is connected with rotation shaft rear end interference.Oscillating rod right end Through hole is provided with small end, rotation axis is through oscillating rod right end and the through hole of small end, and fastening lid is with rotating shaft rear end Interference connects.Connecting rod lower end passes through connecting rod lower end and leading in the second swing seat with being provided with through hole, rotation axis in the second swing seat Hole, fastening lid are connected with rotation shaft rear end interference.
Preferably, the material of bottom plate is stainless steel, and the three-dimensional shape of bottom plate is cuboid, bottom plate left surface and right flank Distance is 120cm, and the distance between plate upper surface and lower surface are 10cm, and the distance of bottom plate leading flank and trailing flank is 50cm。
Preferably, elastic component is spring, and the length of spring is 20cm, and the three-dimensional shape of spring is cylindrical screw shape, spring Outside diameter be 5cm, the internal diameter of spring is 4.5cm, and the material of spring is irony, and the surface of spring is coated with zinc.
Preferably, the material of the first fixed plate is Q235 steel, and the three-dimensional shape of the first fixed plate is cuboid, and first fixes The distance of plate left surface and right flank is 60cm, and the distance between the first fixed plate upper surface and lower surface are 10cm.
Preferably, electric rotating machine is servomotor, and the rated power of servomotor is 0.6KW, the specified electricity of servomotor Press as 220V, the rated current of servomotor is 2.5A, and the rated moment of servomotor is 2N.m, the rated speed of servomotor For 3000rpm.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out pressing and bending operation to hardware plate, first start electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine turns Moving and drive rotating vane to rotate, rotating vane rotates cross air blasting to the left, and the wind energy of blowout carries out cleaning action to mounting table, The quality of punching press is improved, after the completion of cleaning, control electric rotating machine stops operating.Hardware plate is placed on by staff afterwards Put on platform, and to need the position of bending to be located at immediately below conehead, the 3rd electric pushrod of control shortens, the 3rd electric pushrod band Movable pendulum lever promotes elevating lever to move downward to lower swing, oscillating rod, and elevating lever promotes conehead to move downward, when conehead stretches into V After in connected in star, conehead can carry out hardware plate bending operation, and after the completion of bending operation, the 3rd electric pushrod of control is stretched Long, the 3rd electric pushrod drives oscillating rod to be swung up, and oscillating rod drives elevating lever to move upwards, and elevating lever drives conehead upward Movement, after conehead returns to initial position, controls the 3rd electric pushrod stop motion.After the completion of bending operation, hardware plate two End can stick up, at this time, control the second electric pushrod and the first electric pushrod elongation, the second electric pushrod promote the second pressing plate to Lower movement, the first electric pushrod promote the first pressing plate to move downward, and the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate pull down hardware plate Both ends, after hardware plate both ends are driven plain, control the second electric pushrod and the first electric pushrod to shorten, when the second electric pushrod After returning to initial position with the first electric pushrod, the second electric pushrod and the first electric pushrod stop motion are controlled, is pushed up Jacking block, jacking block promote pushing block to move upwards by mandril, and pushing block jacks up the good hardware plate of punching press, facilitates taking for staff Take.
Because having further included rubber pad, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate lower end are glued respectively rubber pad, rubber pad it is vertical Shape is cuboid, and the length of rubber pad is 10cm, and rubber pad width is 8cm, and the thickness of rubber pad is 4cm, rubber pad Thickness is the half of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate respectively, and rubber pad can play cushioning effect, reduces the abrasion journey of equipment Degree, prolongs the service life.
Because having further included shield, the mode that electric rotating machine periphery is connected by screw is connected with shield, the solid of shield Shape is cuboid, and the length of shield is 10cm, and the width of shield is 15cm, and the height of shield is 20cm, and shield can protect rotation Rotating motor, extends the service life of electric rotating machine.
Because having further included placing box, placing box is connected with by the connection mode of screw at the top of the second fixed plate, is placed The three-dimensional shape of case is cuboid, and the length of placing box is 15cm, and the width of placing box is 20cm, and the height of placing box is 25cm, placing box interior energy place common tool, facilitate the maintenance of equipment.
Because hinge member includes rotation axis and fastening lid, the 3rd electric pushrod lower end in the first swing seat with being provided with Through hole, rotation axis connect through the 3rd electric pushrod lower end and the through hole in the first swing seat, fastening lid with the interference of rotation shaft rear end Connect.3rd electric pushrod upper end is provided with through hole with oscillating rod left end, and rotation axis passes through the 3rd electric pushrod upper end and oscillating rod Through hole on left end, fastening lid are connected with rotation shaft rear end interference.Through hole is provided with elevating lever upper end in the middle part of oscillating rod, is rotated Axis passes through the through hole with elevating lever upper end in the middle part of oscillating rod, and fastening lid is connected with rotation shaft rear end interference.Oscillating rod right end and company Bar upper end is provided with through hole, and rotation axis is through oscillating rod right end and the through hole of small end, and fastening lid is with rotating shaft rear end interference Connection.Connecting rod lower end passes through connecting rod lower end and the through hole in the second swing seat with being provided with through hole, rotation axis in the second swing seat, tightly Gu Gai is connected with rotation shaft rear end interference.The hinge member rotates the service life that flexibly, can extend equipment.
Because the material of bottom plate is stainless steel, the three-dimensional shape of bottom plate is cuboid, bottom plate left surface and right flank away from From for 120cm, the distance between plate upper surface and lower surface are 10cm, and the distance of bottom plate leading flank and trailing flank is 50cm, Stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extend the service life of device.
Because elastic component is spring, the length of spring is 20cm, and the three-dimensional shape of spring is cylindrical screw shape, spring it is outer Footpath is 5cm, and the internal diameter of spring is 4.5cm, and the material of spring is irony, and the surface of spring is coated with zinc, and the stretch range of spring is big, It is not easy to be pulled off, spring materials corrosion resistance is strong, it is not easy to get rusty, so the service life of elastic component can be extended.
Because the material of the first fixed plate is Q235 steel, the three-dimensional shape of the first fixed plate is cuboid, the first fixed plate The distance of left surface and right flank is 60cm, and the distance between the first fixed plate upper surface and lower surface are 10cm, and Q235 steel is hard Degree is high, it is not easy to deforms, makes the service life of device longer.
Because electric rotating machine is servomotor, the rated power of servomotor is 0.6KW, and the rated voltage of servomotor is 220V, the rated current of servomotor is 2.5A, and the rated moment of servomotor is 2N.m, and the rated speed of servomotor is 3000rpm, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
(3)Beneficial effect
The present invention drives oscillating rod to swing up and down by the 3rd electric pushrod, and oscillating rod drives elevating lever to move up and down, and rises Dropping bar drives conehead to move up and down, and tup carries out pressing and bending operation, the phase interworking of jacking block, mandril and pushing block to hardware plate Close, facilitate staff and take to hardware plate, can effectively improve work efficiency, save production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of hinge member of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for:The left framves of 1-, 2- bottom plates, 3- supporting rods, 4-V connected in stars, 5- jacking blocks, 6- right shelfs, 7- elasticity Part, 8- mandrils, 9- pushing blocks, 10- rectangular recess, 11- mounting tables, 12- electric rotating machines, 13- rotating vanes, the first pressing plates of 14-, The first electric pushrods of 15-, 16- coneheads, the second pressing plates of 17-, the second electric pushrods of 18-, the first fixed plates of 19-, 20- first are fixed Frame, the first swing seats of 21-, the 3rd electric pushrods of 22-, the second fixed plates of 23-, the second fixed frames of 24-, the second swing seats of 25-, 26- connecting rods, 27- pilot holes, 28- guide plates, 29- elevating levers, 30- hinge members, 300- rotation axis, 301- fastening lids, 31- pendulum Lever, 32- rubber pads, 33- shields, 34- placing boxes.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment, as shown in Figs. 1-5, includes left frame 1, bottom plate 2, supporting rod 3, top Block 5, right shelf 6, elastic component 7, mandril 8, pushing block 9, mounting table 11, electric rotating machine 12, rotating vane 13, the first pressing plate 14, first Electric pushrod 15, conehead 16, the second pressing plate 17, the second electric pushrod 18, the first fixed plate 19, the first fixed frame 20, first pendulum Dynamic seat 21, the 3rd electric pushrod 22, the second fixed plate 23, the second fixed frame 24, the second swing seat 25, connecting rod 26, pilot hole 27, Guide plate 28, elevating lever 29, hinge member 30 and oscillating rod 31,2 top left side of bottom plate are welded with left frame 1,2 crown center of bottom plate Symmetrical to be welded with supporting rod 3,3 upper end of supporting rod is welded with mounting table 11, and 11 crown center of mounting table is provided with v-depression 4, 2 top right side of bottom plate is welded with right shelf 6, and the top of mounting table 11 is symmetrical to be provided with rectangular recess 10, and left and right is right on mounting table 11 Title is equipped with jacking block 5, elastic component 7, mandril 8 and pushing block 9, and elastic component 7 is fixed on 11 bottom of mounting table by way of linking up with and connecting, 7 lower end of elastic component is connected with jacking block 5 by way of linking up with and connecting, and 5 upper center of jacking block is welded with mandril 8, and 8 upper end of mandril is worn Cross mounting table 11 and be connected with pushing block 9 by welding, pushing block 9 is located inside rectangular recess 10, and 9 upper surface of pushing block is with putting It is concordant to put 11 upper surface of platform, 6 left lower of right shelf is connected with electric rotating machine 12 by bolted connection, and electric rotating machine 12 is left The output shaft of side is connected with rotating vane 13 by welding, and left 1 right side central of frame is welded with the first fixed plate 19, and first 19 bottom of fixed plate is connected with the second electric pushrod 18 by bolted connection, and 18 lower end of the second electric pushrod passes through bolt The mode of connection is connected with the second pressing plate 17, and left 1 right side upper end of frame is welded with the first fixed frame 20, the weldering of 20 upper end of the first fixed frame It is connected to the first swing seat 21,21 upper end of the first swing seat is hingedly connected with the 3rd electric pushrod 22 by hinge member 30, and the 3rd 22 upper end of electric pushrod is hingedly connected with oscillating rod 31 by hinge member 30, and 6 left side central portion of right shelf is welded with the second fixed plate 23,23 bottom of the second fixed plate is connected with the first electric pushrod 15,15 lower end of the first electric pushrod by bolted connection The first pressing plate 14 is connected with by bolted connection, and 6 left upper portion of right shelf is welded with the second fixed frame 24, the second fixed frame 24 upper ends are welded with the second swing seat 25, and connecting rod 26, connecting rod 26 are hingedly connected with by hinge member 30 in the second swing seat 25 Upper end is articulated and connected by hinge member 30 and 31 right end of oscillating rod, passes through weldering between the first fixed frame 20 and the second fixed frame 24 The mode connect is connected with guide plate 28, and the middle part of guide plate 28 is provided with pilot hole 27, and the middle part of oscillating rod 31 is cut with scissors by hinge member 30 Elevating lever 29 is connected in succession, and 29 lower end of elevating lever is through pilot hole 27 and is connected with conehead 16, conehead 16 by welding Directly over v-depression 4.
Rubber pad 32 is further included, the first pressing plate 14 and 17 lower end of the second pressing plate are glued respectively rubber pad 32, rubber pad 32 three-dimensional shape is cuboid, and the length of rubber pad 32 is 10cm, and 32 width of rubber pad is 8cm, and the thickness of rubber pad 32 is 4cm, the thickness of rubber pad 32 are the half of the first pressing plate 14 and the second pressing plate 17 respectively.
Shield 33 is further included, the mode that 12 periphery of electric rotating machine is connected by screw is connected with shield 33, shield 33 Three-dimensional shape is cuboid, and the length of shield 33 is 10cm, and the width of shield 33 is 15cm, and the height of shield 33 is 20cm.
Placing box 34 is further included, the top of the second fixed plate 23 is connected with placing box 34 by the connection mode of screw, puts The three-dimensional shape for putting case 34 is cuboid, and the length of placing box 34 is 15cm, and the width of placing box 34 is 20cm, placing box 34 Highly it is 25cm.
Hinge member 30 includes rotation axis 300 and fastening lid 301,22 lower end of the 3rd electric pushrod and the first swing seat 21 On be provided with through hole, rotation axis 300 is through 22 lower end of the 3rd electric pushrod and the through hole in the first swing seat 21, fastening lid 301 It is connected with 300 rear end interference of rotation axis.3rd electric pushrod, 22 upper end is provided with through hole, rotation axis 300 with 31 left end of oscillating rod Through hole through on 22 upper end of the 3rd electric pushrod and 31 left end of oscillating rod, fastening lid 301 connect with 300 rear end interference of rotation axis Connect.The middle part of oscillating rod 31 is provided with through hole with 29 upper end of elevating lever, and rotation axis 300 is passed through on the middle part of oscillating rod 31 and elevating lever 29 The through hole at end, fastening lid 301 are connected with 300 rear end interference of rotation axis.31 right end of oscillating rod is provided with through hole with 26 upper end of connecting rod, Rotation axis 300 is connected through 31 right end of oscillating rod and the through hole of 26 upper end of connecting rod, fastening lid 301 with 300 rear end interference of rotation axis. 26 lower end of connecting rod is passed through in 26 lower end of connecting rod and the second swing seat 25 with being provided with through hole, rotation axis 300 in the second swing seat 25 Through hole, fastening lid 301 are connected with 300 rear end interference of rotation axis.
The material of bottom plate 2 is stainless steel, and the three-dimensional shape of bottom plate 2 is the distance of cuboid, 2 left surface of bottom plate and right flank For 120cm, the distance between 2 upper surface of bottom plate and lower surface are 10cm, and the distance of 2 leading flank of bottom plate and trailing flank is 50cm.
Elastic component 7 is spring, and the length of spring is 20cm, and the three-dimensional shape of spring is cylindrical screw shape, the outside diameter of spring For 5cm, the internal diameter of spring is 4.5cm, and the material of spring is irony, and the surface of spring is coated with zinc.
The material of first fixed plate 19 is Q235 steel, and the three-dimensional shape of the first fixed plate 19 is cuboid, the first fixed plate The distance of 19 left surfaces and right flank is 60cm, and the distance between 19 upper surface of the first fixed plate and lower surface are 10cm.
Electric rotating machine 12 is servomotor, and the rated power of servomotor is 0.6KW, and the rated voltage of servomotor is 220V, the rated current of servomotor is 2.5A, and the rated moment of servomotor is 2N.m, and the rated speed of servomotor is 3000rpm。
Operation principle:When needing to carry out pressing and bending operation to hardware plate, first start electric rotating machine 12, electric rotating machine 12 rotate and drive rotating vane 13 to rotate, and rotating vane 13 rotates cross air blasting to the left, the wind energy of blowout to mounting table 11 into Row cleaning action, improves the quality of punching press, and after the completion of cleaning, control electric rotating machine 12 stops operating.Staff is by five afterwards Golden plate material is placed on mounting table 11, and to need the position of bending to be located at immediately below conehead 16, controls the 3rd electric pushrod 22 shorten, and the 3rd electric pushrod 22 drives oscillating rod 31 to promote elevating lever 29 to move downward to lower swing, oscillating rod 31, elevating lever 29 promotion coneheads 16 move downward, and after conehead 16 is stretched into v-depression 4, conehead 16 can carry out bending behaviour to hardware plate To make, after the completion of bending operation, the 3rd electric pushrod 22 of control extends, and the 3rd electric pushrod 22 drives oscillating rod 31 to be swung up, Oscillating rod 31 drives elevating lever 29 to move upwards, and elevating lever 29 drives conehead 16 to move upwards, when conehead 16 returns to initial position Afterwards, 22 stop motion of the 3rd electric pushrod is controlled.After the completion of bending operation, hardware plate both ends can stick up, at this time, control the Two electric pushrods 18 and the first electric pushrod 15 extend, and the second electric pushrod 18 promotes the second pressing plate 17 to move downward, the first electricity Dynamic push rod 15 promotes the first pressing plate 14 to move downward, and the first pressing plate 14 and the second pressing plate 17 pull down the both ends of hardware plate, After hardware plate both ends are driven plain, the second electric pushrod 18 and the first electric pushrod 15 is controlled to shorten, when the second electric pushrod 18 and first electric pushrod 15 return to initial position after, control 15 stop motion of the second electric pushrod 18 and the first electric pushrod, Jacking block 5 is pushed up, jacking block 5 promotes pushing block 9 to move upwards by mandril 8, and pushing block 9 jacks up the good hardware plate of punching press, side Just staff takes.
Because having further included rubber pad 32, the first pressing plate 14 and 17 lower end of the second pressing plate are glued respectively rubber pad 32, rubber The three-dimensional shape of rubber cushion 32 is cuboid, and the length of rubber pad 32 is 10cm, and 32 width of rubber pad is 8cm, the thickness of rubber pad 32 It is the half of the first pressing plate 14 and the second pressing plate 17 respectively to spend for 4cm, the thickness of rubber pad 32, and rubber pad 32 can play slow Punching acts on, and reduces the degree of wear of equipment, prolongs the service life.
Because having further included shield 33, the mode that 12 periphery of electric rotating machine is connected by screw is connected with shield 33, shield 33 three-dimensional shape is cuboid, and the length of shield 33 is 10cm, and the width of shield 33 is 15cm, and the height of shield 33 is 20cm, shield 33 can protect electric rotating machine 12, extend the service life of electric rotating machine 12.
Because having further included placing box 34, the top of the second fixed plate 23 is connected with placing box by the connection mode of screw 34, the three-dimensional shape of placing box 34 is cuboid, and the length of placing box 34 is 15cm, and the width of placing box 34 is 20cm, is placed The height of case 34 is 25cm, and 34 interior energy of placing box places common tool, facilitates the maintenance of equipment.
Because hinge member 30 includes rotation axis 300 and fastening lid 301,22 lower end of the 3rd electric pushrod is swung with first Through hole is provided with seat 21, rotation axis 300 passes through 22 lower end of the 3rd electric pushrod and the through hole in the first swing seat 21, fastening lid 301 are connected with 300 rear end interference of rotation axis.3rd electric pushrod, 22 upper end is provided with through hole, rotation axis with 31 left end of oscillating rod 300 pass through 22 upper end of the 3rd electric pushrod and the through hole on 31 left end of oscillating rod, fastening lid 301 and 300 rear end interference of rotation axis Connection.The middle part of oscillating rod 31 is provided with through hole with 29 upper end of elevating lever, and rotation axis 300 passes through the middle part of oscillating rod 31 and elevating lever 29 The through hole of upper end, fastening lid 301 are connected with 300 rear end interference of rotation axis.31 right end of oscillating rod is provided with logical with 26 upper end of connecting rod Hole, rotation axis 300 connect through 31 right end of oscillating rod and the through hole of 26 upper end of connecting rod, fastening lid 301 with 300 rear end interference of rotation axis Connect.26 lower end of connecting rod is passed through in 26 lower end of connecting rod and the second swing seat 25 with being provided with through hole, rotation axis 300 in the second swing seat 25 Through hole, fastening lid 301 is connected with 300 rear end interference of rotation axis.The hinge member 30 rotates the use that flexibly, can extend equipment Service life.
Because the material of bottom plate 2 is stainless steel, the three-dimensional shape of bottom plate 2 is cuboid, 2 left surface of bottom plate and right flank Distance is 120cm, and the distance between 2 upper surface of bottom plate and lower surface are 10cm, and the distance of 2 leading flank of bottom plate and trailing flank is 50cm, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extend the service life of device.
Because elastic component 7 is spring, the length of spring is 20cm, and the three-dimensional shape of spring is cylindrical screw shape, spring Outside diameter is 5cm, and the internal diameter of spring is 4.5cm, and the material of spring is irony, and the surface of spring is coated with zinc, the stretch range of spring Greatly, it is not easy to be pulled off, spring materials corrosion resistance is strong, it is not easy to get rusty, so the service life of elastic component 7 can be extended.
Because the material of the first fixed plate 19 is Q235 steel, the three-dimensional shape of the first fixed plate 19 is cuboid, and first is solid The distance of 19 left surface of fixed board and right flank is 60cm, and the distance between 19 upper surface of the first fixed plate and lower surface are 10cm, Q235 steel hardness is high, it is not easy to deforms, makes the service life of device longer.
Because electric rotating machine 12 is servomotor, the rated power of servomotor is 0.6KW, the rated voltage of servomotor For 220V, the rated current of servomotor is 2.5A, and the rated moment of servomotor is 2N.m, and the rated speed of servomotor is 3000rpm, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment, it is characterised in that include left frame (1), bottom plate (2), supporting rod (3), jacking block (5), right shelf (6), elastic component (7), mandril (8), pushing block (9), mounting table (11), electric rotating machine (12), pivoting leaf Piece (13), the first pressing plate (14), the first electric pushrod (15), conehead (16), the second pressing plate (17), the second electric pushrod (18), First fixed plate (19), the first fixed frame (20), the first swing seat (21), the 3rd electric pushrod (22), the second fixed plate (23), It is second fixed frame (24), the second swing seat (25), connecting rod (26), pilot hole (27), guide plate (28), elevating lever (29), hinged Component (30) and oscillating rod (31), bottom plate (2) top left side are welded with left frame (1), the symmetrical welding of bottom plate (2) crown center There is supporting rod (3), supporting rod (3) upper end is welded with mounting table (11), and mounting table (11) crown center is provided with v-depression (4), bottom Plate (2) top right side is welded with right shelf (6), and mounting table (11) top is symmetrical to be provided with rectangular recess (10), mounting table (11) Above symmetrical to be equipped with jacking block (5), elastic component (7), mandril (8) and pushing block (9), elastic component (7) is by way of linking up with and connecting Mounting table (11) bottom is fixed on, elastic component (7) lower end is connected with jacking block (5), jacking block (5) upper end by way of linking up with and connecting Middle part is welded with mandril (8), and mandril (8) upper end is through mounting table (11) and is connected with pushing block (9), pushing block by welding (9) internal positioned at rectangular recess (10), pushing block (9) upper surface is concordant with mounting table (11) upper surface, and right shelf (6) left lower leads to Cross bolted mode and be connected with electric rotating machine (12), the output shaft on the left of electric rotating machine (12) connects by welding There is rotating vane (13), left frame (1) right side central is welded with the first fixed plate (19), and the first fixed plate (19) bottom passes through bolt The mode of connection is connected with the second electric pushrod (18), and the second electric pushrod (18) lower end is connected with by bolted connection Second pressing plate (17), left frame (1) right side upper end are welded with the first fixed frame (20), and the first fixed frame (20) upper end is welded with first Swing seat (21), the first swing seat (21) upper end are hingedly connected with the 3rd electric pushrod (22) by hinge member (30), and the 3rd Electric pushrod (22) upper end is hingedly connected with oscillating rod (31) by hinge member (30), and right shelf (6) left side central portion is welded with Two fixed plates (23), the second fixed plate (23) bottom are connected with the first electric pushrod (15) by bolted connection, and first Electric pushrod (15) lower end is connected with the first pressing plate (14) by bolted connection, and right shelf (6) left upper portion is welded with Two fixed frames (24), the second fixed frame (24) upper end are welded with the second swing seat (25), by hinged in the second swing seat (25) Component (30) is hingedly connected with connecting rod (26), and connecting rod (26) upper end is hingedly connected by hinge member (30) and oscillating rod (31) right end Connect, be connected with guide plate (28), guide plate between the first fixed frame (20) and the second fixed frame (24) by welding (28) middle part is provided with pilot hole (27), and oscillating rod (31) middle part is hingedly connected with elevating lever (29) by hinge member (30), rises Drop bar (29) lower end is through pilot hole (27) and is connected with conehead (16) by welding, and conehead (16) is located at v-depression (4) directly over.
2. a kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further included rubber Pad (32), the first pressing plate (14) is glued respectively with the second pressing plate (17) lower end rubber pad (32), the solid figure of rubber pad (32) Shape is cuboid, and the length of rubber pad (32) is 10cm, and rubber pad (32) width is 8cm, and the thickness of rubber pad (32) is 4cm, The thickness of rubber pad (32) is the half of the first pressing plate (14) and the second pressing plate (17) respectively.
3. a kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that further included shield (33), the mode that electric rotating machine (12) periphery is connected by screw is connected with shield (33), and the three-dimensional shape of shield (33) is length Cube, the length of shield (33) is 10cm, and the width of shield (33) is 15cm, and the height of shield (33) is 20cm.
4. a kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that further included placement Case (34), the second fixed plate (23) top are connected with placing box (34), the solid of placing box (34) by the connection mode of screw Shape is cuboid, and the length of placing box (34) is 15cm, and the width of placing box (34) is 20cm, and the height of placing box (34) is 25cm。
A kind of 5. hardware plate fast ram bending equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that hinge member (30) Include rotation axis (300) and fastening lid (301), the 3rd electric pushrod (22) lower end is logical with being provided with the first swing seat (21) Hole, rotation axis (300) through the through hole in the 3rd electric pushrod (22) lower end and the first swing seat (21), fastening lid (301) with The interference connection of rotation axis (300) rear end, the 3rd electric pushrod (22) upper end is provided with through hole, rotation axis with oscillating rod (31) left end (300) through the through hole on the 3rd electric pushrod (22) upper end and oscillating rod (31) left end, fastening lid (301) and rotation axis (300) rear end interference connects, and is provided with through hole in the middle part of oscillating rod (31) with elevating lever (29) upper end, and rotation axis (300) passes through pendulum It is connected, swings with rotation axis (300) rear end interference with the through hole of elevating lever (29) upper end, fastening lid (301) in the middle part of lever (31) Bar (31) right end is provided with through hole with connecting rod (26) upper end, and rotation axis (300) is passed through on oscillating rod (31) right end and connecting rod (26) The through hole at end, fastening lid (301) are connected with rotation axis (300) rear end interference, on connecting rod (26) lower end and the second swing seat (25) Through hole is provided with, rotation axis (300) is through connecting rod (26) lower end and the through hole in the second swing seat (25), and fastening lid (301) is with revolving The interference connection of shaft (300) rear end.
A kind of 6. hardware plate fast ram bending equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the material of bottom plate (2) Expect for stainless steel, the three-dimensional shape of bottom plate (2) is cuboid, and the distance of bottom plate (2) left surface and right flank is 120cm, bottom plate (2) the distance between upper surface and lower surface are 10cm, and the distance of bottom plate (2) leading flank and trailing flank is 50cm.
7. a kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that elastic component (7) is Spring, the length of spring is 20cm, and the three-dimensional shape of spring is cylindrical screw shape, and the outside diameter of spring is 5cm, and the internal diameter of spring is 4.5cm, the material of spring is irony, and the surface of spring is coated with zinc.
A kind of 8. hardware plate fast ram bending equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the first fixed plate (19) material is Q235 steel, and the three-dimensional shape of the first fixed plate (19) is cuboid, the first fixed plate (19) left surface and the right side The distance of side is 60cm, and the distance between the first fixed plate (19) upper surface and lower surface are 10cm.
A kind of 9. hardware plate fast ram bending equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that electric rotating machine (12) For servomotor, the rated power of servomotor is 0.6KW, and the rated voltage of servomotor is 220V, servomotor it is specified Electric current is 2.5A, and the rated moment of servomotor is 2N.m, and the rated speed of servomotor is 3000rpm.
CN201710007596.1A 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of hardware plate fast ram bending equipment Expired - Fee Related CN106623561B (en)

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CN201810269680.5A CN108704966A (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of hardware plank fast ram bending equipment

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