CN106621465A - Oil and fluid separation device for precision CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool - Google Patents
Oil and fluid separation device for precision CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106621465A CN106621465A CN201610911110.2A CN201610911110A CN106621465A CN 106621465 A CN106621465 A CN 106621465A CN 201610911110 A CN201610911110 A CN 201610911110A CN 106621465 A CN106621465 A CN 106621465A
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- Prior art keywords
- driving wheel
- wheel
- fluid
- belt
- machine tools
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oil and fluid separation device for a precision CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool. The oil and fluid separation device comprises a tank. An oil collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the tank, an opening of the tank is divided into a separation chamber, a transmission chamber and a driving control chamber by a weir plate I and a weir plate II, a driving wheel, a guide wheel I and a guide wheel II are transversely arranged in the separation chamber, the driving wheel is used for driving a belt, the guide wheel I and the guide wheel II are used for guiding the belt, the other end of the belt sleeves a roller in the machine tool, a rotary adjusting frame for supporting the roller is connected with a fixing shaft of the guide wheel II, a squeezing movable wheel is arranged below the driving wheel, and mixed fluid on the belt can be compressed and separated by the driving wheel and the squeezing movable wheel. The oil and fluid separation device has the advantages that pressures between the driving wheel and the squeezing movable wheel can be adjusted and can be combined with different characteristics owing to difference of tension of different components in the mixed fluid during squeezing, accordingly, cutting fluid can be smartly separately from waste oil, and the reusing rate of the cutting fluid can be increased; cuttings can be reduced for the cutting fluid under precipitation effects in separation procedures, and accordingly usage of the cutting fluid can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of fluid segregation apparatuss, and in particular to a kind of fluid for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools is separated
Device.
Background technology
At present, the waste oil that produces when being mixed with machine tooling in cutting fluid of the Digit Control Machine Tool after processing and workpiece upper band
Antirust oil, affects cutting fluid concentration, so as to affect crudy.At present conventional fluid segregation apparatuss utilize Gravity Separation mostly
Technology, siphon isolation technics, oleophilic drainage technology etc., oil and liquid are discharged respectively.
But, there are problems that in said method.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes to solve the problems, such as prior art, its objective is to provide a kind of for precision CNC numerical controls
The fluid segregation apparatuss of lathe.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools, including casing, institute
State casing lower end and be provided with swab case, box opening is divided into separation chamber, Transmission Room and driving by No. I weir plate, No. II weir plate
Control room, is horizontally arranged with the driving wheel of driving belt, No. I guide wheel of guiding belt and No. II guide wheel, the skin in separation chamber
It is sleeved on the other end on the roller being placed in lathe, the rotation adjusting bracket of back-up roller wheel is connected with the fixing axle of No. II guide wheel,
The driving wheel lower section is provided with extruding driving wheel, and the driving wheel, extruding driving wheel compress the mixed liquor separated on belt.
The driving wheel, extruding driving wheel are to the thrust of belt by the clamping adjustment device adjustment for supporting extruding driving wheel.
The clamping adjustment device includes parallel support upper plate and supports lower plate, and fixed connecting rod is passed through in support lower plate
Upper plate is supported to be slidably matched with the radial hole of extruding driving wheel fixing axle, the connecting rod outer wall is also set with stage clip, the stage clip one
End is mutually pressed with lower plate is supported, and the other end is mutually pressed with the fixing axle of extruding driving wheel.
The distance between the support upper plate, support lower plate are mutually adjusted by adjusting screw rod, adjusting nut.
Asynchronous machine is provided with the drive control room, the main shaft of the asynchronous machine is through No. II weir plate and Transmission Room
In shaft coupling be connected, the power end of driving wheel is connected through No. I weir plate with shaft coupling, and the other end of the driving wheel passes through calmly
Wheel fixed plate is fixed on the inwall of separation chamber.
No. I guide wheel is fixed between casing and No. I weir plate by No. I tightening nut, and No. II guide wheel passes through II
Number tightening nut is fixed between casing and No. I weir plate.
The roller is fixed on rotation adjusting bracket by roller tightening nut.
Speed regulator, the speed regulator and asynchronous machine circuit communication are additionally provided with the drive control room.
The casing upper end is provided with top cover, and the top cover is connected with wall box by hinge, and the top cover upper end sets
It is equipped with handle.
Axis of the axis of No. I guide wheel higher than driving wheel.
The present invention is different with reference to the tension force of different components in mixed liquor by the pressure adjustment between driving wheel, extruding driving wheel
Cause the different qualities energy in extruding, cleverly separated cutting fluid with waste oil, improve the recycling of cutting fluid
Rate, and after pressure adjustment can control to separate in cutting fluid waste oil proportion, cutting fluid in separation process by
In precipitation, chip is reduced, the present invention can effectively reduce the consumption of cutting fluid.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the present invention opens the top view after top cover；
Fig. 3 is that the present invention opens top cover and removes the top view of belt；
Fig. 4 is that the present invention opens top cover and removes the front view of belt；
Fig. 5 is the left view of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of supporting and regulating device in the present invention；
Wherein：
The top cover of 1 hinge 2
The speed regulator of 3 handle 4
5 weir plates of driving wheel 6 I
7 weir plates of shaft coupling 8 II
9 guide wheels of asynchronous machine 10 I
11 No. II guide wheels 12 rotate adjusting bracket
13 roller 14 extrudes driving wheel
15 adjusting nut 16 supports upper plate
17 adjusting screw rod 18 supports lower plate
The swab case of 19 stage clip 20
The fixed wheel fixed plate of 21 belt 22
23 No. I tightening nuts, 24 No. II tightening nuts
The casing of 25 roller tightening nut 26.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in detail：
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, a kind of fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools, including casing 26, under the casing 26
End is provided with swab case 20, is divided into separation chamber, Transmission Room and is driven by 6, No. II weir plate 8 of No. I weir plate at the opening of casing 26 and is controlled
Room processed, is horizontally arranged with the driving wheel 5 of driving belt 21, No. I guide wheel 10 of guiding belt 21 and No. II guide wheel 11 in separation chamber,
The other end of the belt 21 is sleeved on the roller 13 being placed in lathe, the rotation adjusting bracket 12 of back-up roller wheel 13 and No. II guide wheel
11 fixing axle is connected, and the lower section of the driving wheel 5 is provided with extruding driving wheel 14, and the driving wheel 5, extruding driving wheel 14 are compressed and separated
Mixed liquor on belt 21.
The driving wheel 5, extruding driving wheel 14 are to the thrust of belt 21 by the clamping adjustment device for supporting extruding driving wheel 14
Adjustment.
The clamping adjustment device includes parallel support upper plate 16 and support lower plate 18, supports company fixed in lower plate 18
Through supporting upper plate 16 to be slidably matched with the radial hole of the extruding fixing axle of driving wheel 14, the connecting rod outer wall is also set with stage clip to bar
19, the one end of the stage clip 19 is mutually pressed with lower plate 18 is supported, and the other end is mutually pressed with the fixing axle of extruding driving wheel 14.
The distance between the support upper plate 16, support lower plate 18 are mutually adjusted by adjusting screw rod 17, adjusting nut 15.
Asynchronous machine 9 is provided with the drive control room, the main shaft of the asynchronous machine 9 is through No. II weir plate 8 and biography
Shaft coupling 7 in dynamic room is connected, and the power end of driving wheel 5 is connected through No. I weir plate 6 with shaft coupling 7, the driving wheel 5 it is another
One end is fixed on the inwall of separation chamber by fixed wheel fixed plate 22.
No. I guide wheel 10 is fixed between casing 26 and No. I weir plate 6 by No. I tightening nut 23, No. II guide wheel
11 are fixed between casing 26 and No. I weir plate 6 by No. II tightening nut 24.
The roller 13 is fixed on rotation adjusting bracket 12 by roller tightening nut 25.
Speed regulator 4, the speed regulator 4 and the circuit communication of asynchronous machine 9 are additionally provided with the drive control room.
The upper end of the casing 26 is provided with top cover 2, and the top cover 2 is connected with the side wall of casing 26 by hinge 1, the top cover
2 upper ends are provided with handle 3.
Axis of the axis of No. I guide wheel 10 higher than driving wheel 5.
The handle 3, the fixed form of top cover 2 are welding, and described speed regulator 4 can also be embedded at the inwall of top cover 2.
The fixed form of 6, No. II weir plate 8 of No. I weir plate and casing 26 is welding, the described end face of asynchronous machine 9 with
No. II weir plate 8 is mutually fixed.
Screwing and unscrewing for described adjusting nut 15 can adjust the distance between support upper plate 16 and support lower plate 18,
The size of the suffered extruding force between driving wheel 5, extruding driving wheel 14 of belt 21 can be adjusted simultaneously.
The rotation adjusting bracket 12 is connected with the fixing axle of No. II guide wheel 11 such that it is able to by No. II fixing axle of guide wheel 11
Rotation adjusting position of the roller 13 in lathe.
Cutting mixed liquor on belt 21 can be driven wheel 5, extruding driving wheel when by driving wheel 5, extruding driving wheel 14
The extruding forces of 14 effects, due to oil-based liquid it is variant with the surface tension of waterborne liquid, while also because of oil-based liquid density
It is little to float on waterborne liquid, by the size for adjusting extruding force, the medium oil liquid of mixed liquor can be made to be dropped in swab case 20,
Waterborne liquid with belt 21 continue move ahead, be dropped at roller 13 inside accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools, so as to realize waste oil with
The separation of coolant.Extruding force is bigger between driving wheel 5, extruding driving wheel 14, and the waste oil accounting in swab case 20 is bigger, and pressure is got over
Little, the waste oil accounting in swab case 20 is less.
The fluid segregation apparatuss of the present invention, not merely can be equally applicable to various used in accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools
The separation of fluid mixed liquor.
The present invention by the pressure adjustment between driving wheel, extruding driving wheel, with reference to the tension force of different component in mixed liquor
Difference causes the different qualities energy in extruding, is cleverly separated cutting fluid with waste oil, improves the repetition of cutting fluid
Utilization rate, and the proportion of waste oil in cutting fluid after separation can be controlled by pressure adjustment, cutting fluid is in separation process
In due to precipitation, reduce chip, the present invention can effectively reduce the consumption of cutting fluid.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools, including casing（26）, it is characterised in that：The casing
（26）Lower end is provided with swab case（20）, casing（26）By No. I weir plate at opening（6）, No. II weir plate（8）Be divided into separation chamber,
Transmission Room and drive control room, are horizontally arranged with driving belt in separation chamber（21）Driving wheel（5）, guiding belt（21）I
Number guide wheel（10）With No. II guide wheel（11）, the belt（21）The other end is sleeved on the roller being placed in lathe（13）On, support
Roller（13）Rotation adjusting bracket（12）With No. II guide wheel（11）Fixing axle be connected, the driving wheel（5）Lower section is provided with crowded
Press wheel（14）, the driving wheel（5）, extruding driving wheel（14）Compress and separate belt（21）On mixed liquor.
2. fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive
Driving wheel（5）, extruding driving wheel（14）To belt（21）Thrust by supporting extruding driving wheel（14）Clamping adjustment device adjustment.
3. a kind of fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Institute
Clamping adjustment device is stated including parallel support upper plate（16）With support lower plate（18）, support lower plate（18）The connecting rod of upper fixation is worn
Cross support upper plate（16）With extruding driving wheel（14）The radial hole of fixing axle is slidably matched, and the connecting rod outer wall is also set with stage clip
（19）, the stage clip（19）One end and support lower plate（18）Phase pressure, the other end and extruding driving wheel（14）Fixing axle mutually press.
4. fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described
Support upper plate（16）, support lower plate（18）The distance between pass through adjusting screw rod（17）, adjusting nut（15）Mutually adjust.
5. fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive
Asynchronous machine is provided with dynamic control room（9）, the asynchronous machine（9）Main shaft pass through No. II weir plate（8）In Transmission Room
Shaft coupling（7）It is connected, driving wheel（5）Power end pass through No. I weir plate（6）With shaft coupling（7）It is connected, the driving wheel（5）'s
The other end passes through fixed wheel fixed plate（22）It is fixed on the inwall of separation chamber.
6. fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described No. I
Guide wheel（10）By No. I tightening nut（23）It is fixed on casing（26）With No. I weir plate（6）Between, No. II guide wheel（11）It is logical
Cross No. II tightening nut（24）It is fixed on casing（26）With No. I weir plate（6）Between.
7. fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rolling
Wheel（13）By roller tightening nut（25）It is fixed on rotation adjusting bracket（12）On.
8. fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive
Speed regulator is additionally provided with dynamic control room（4）, the speed regulator（4）With asynchronous machine（9）Circuit communication.
9. fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The case
Body（26）Upper end is provided with top cover（2）, the top cover（2）With casing（26）Side wall passes through hinge（1）It is connected, the top cover（2）
Upper end is provided with handle（3）.
10. fluid segregation apparatuss for accurate CNC Digit Control Machine Tools according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described I
Number guide wheel（10）Axis be higher than driving wheel（5）Axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610911110.2A CN106621465A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | Oil and fluid separation device for precision CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610911110.2A CN106621465A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | Oil and fluid separation device for precision CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106621465A true CN106621465A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58856254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610911110.2A Pending CN106621465A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | Oil and fluid separation device for precision CNC (computer numerical control) machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106621465A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110883605A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-17 | 重庆乔柏智能科技有限公司 | Oil-water separation device for vertical machining center and use method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3723307A (en) * | 1971-03-04 | 1973-03-27 | Ocean Design Eng Corp | Method for separating oil from water surface |
| CN103254873A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-08-21 | 南京工业大学 | Continuously liftable caterpillar-band-type water surface oil absorption device comprising rapid oil absorption material |
-
2016
- 2016-10-20 CN CN201610911110.2A patent/CN106621465A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3723307A (en) * | 1971-03-04 | 1973-03-27 | Ocean Design Eng Corp | Method for separating oil from water surface |
| CN103254873A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-08-21 | 南京工业大学 | Continuously liftable caterpillar-band-type water surface oil absorption device comprising rapid oil absorption material |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国农业机械化科学研究院: "《农业机械设计手册 下》", 30 November 1990, 机械工业出版社 * |
| 杨少光: "《机电一体化设备的组装与调试》", 30 April 2012, 广西教育出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110883605A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-17 | 重庆乔柏智能科技有限公司 | Oil-water separation device for vertical machining center and use method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |