CN106618114B - A kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing method - Google Patents

A kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106618114B
CN106618114B CN201710056191.7A CN201710056191A CN106618114B CN 106618114 B CN106618114 B CN 106618114B CN 201710056191 A CN201710056191 A CN 201710056191A CN 106618114 B CN106618114 B CN 106618114B
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China
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capillary
mat
coating
wall
adhesive
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CN106618114A (en
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张超
李武
王宇滨
马越
赵晓燕
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Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/02Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing methods.The mat is made of the capillary that more outer walls are bonded together;Both ends per capillary are in communication with the outside.The inner wall of capillary can also be equipped with coating;The material of coating is titanium dioxide, silica, essence, fragrance, diatomite, activated carbon, pyrosulfurous acid, pyrosulfite or hypochlorite;The thickness of coating is 0.1~300 micron.Capillary can be arranged in parallel vertically, and the outer wall of more capillaries is bonded together.The processing method of mat includes the following steps:In the outer wall coating adhesive of the capillary, through extruding, curing molding, the mat is obtained.Multi-function cushion of the present invention has the function of ventilative, water suction, buffering, fresh-keeping, release specific gas etc., can be applied to the every field such as home life, product packaging, fresh air and preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing.Processing method is simple, raw material is easy to get.

Description

A kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemicals manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing method.
Background technology
In the home life, cushion, mattress and pedal pad provide a home from home and comfortable body-sensing for consumer.No It crosses, these mats need frequent cleaning, it is necessary to expend substantial amounts of water and detergent;The poor air permeability of part mat, easily draws It plays consumer and generates seat sore and other skin diseases;Mattress is cleared up due to being difficult to, it is easy to as microorganism and acarid growth and Propagating.It is then desired to the mat with ventilative, cushioning effect and bacteria resistance function.
Industrialization product, such as smooth metal ball, Glass Craft, plastic products, laptop etc., surface light Clean, frangible, rapid wear needs to rub between attenuating product in transport and sales process, reduces product high vibration.At present Common pearl cotton, foamed plastics, corrugated case etc. are used as padded coaming, but the mechanical strength of these materials and buffer capacity It needs to further improve.
Fresh fruit and vegetables are during accumulating and shelf, and the respiration of fruit can generate substantial amounts of steam, these water Vapour is accumulated in package interior, on the one hand reduces the appearance of product, on the other hand provides condition for microorganism growth;Fresh-cut fruit and While being brought convenience to consumer, the problem of juice loss, also can not be ignored fresh cut vegetables.These juice can be gathered in Package base lowers product appearance, promotes microorganism growth.Now frequently with one kind made of non-woven fabrics or fiber-like product Water absorption pad adsorbs the moisture of package interior, the potential safety issue that on the one hand can be brought, and on the other hand, water absorption pad is once Property product, function is single, can not reuse, and belongs to the waste of resource.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing method, the mat have ventilative, water suction, buffering, The functions such as fresh-keeping, release specific gas, it is each to can be applied to home life, product packaging, fresh air and preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing etc. Field.
A kind of mat provided by the invention, the mat are made of the capillary that more outer walls are bonded together;Every hair The both ends of tubule are in communication with the outside.
In above-mentioned mat, the thickness of the mat can be 0.1mm~200cm.Length, width and the thickness of the mat It can determine that the mat can also be spliced to form according to the purposes and demand of the mat.In the specific implementation of the present invention Example in, the mat be cushion, thickness 1cm;The mat be mattress, thickness 5cm;The mat be fresh-keeping mat, thickness For 0.8cm;The mat be cushion pad, thickness 2cm.
In above-mentioned mat, the internal diameter of the capillary can be 0.1~1.0mm, such as 0.5mm, 0.9mm, 0.2mm or 1.0mm。
In above-mentioned mat, the material of the capillary can be plastics, glass or stainless steel.The plastics include but unlimited In:Polyethylene, polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer or polyvinyl chloride.The stainless steel material include but It is not limited to:Austenitic stainless steel, martensitic stain less steel, two phase stainless steel, precipitation-hardening stainless steel.
In above-mentioned mat, the inner wall of the capillary can be equipped with coating.The material of the coating can be titanium dioxide, two Silica, essence, fragrance, diatomite, activated carbon, pyrosulfite or hypochlorite.The thickness of the coating can be 0.1~ 300 μm, such as 30 μm, 50 μm.The material and thickness of the coating can make choice according to the function to be realized of the mat.
In above-mentioned mat, the capillary can be disorderly arranged or arranged in parallel.In order to have the mat Pooling feature, the capillary can be vertical arranged in parallel, and the outer wall section of more capillaries is bonded together.It is described The outer wall section of more capillaries is bonded together and the outer wall of more capillaries concretely is separated into multistage, odd number section Or the outer wall of even number section is bonded together, the both ends of such as outer wall of more capillaries are bonded together or both ends and centre Position is bonded together.
Invention further provides a kind of processing methods of mat described in any one of the above embodiments, include the following steps: The outer wall coating adhesive of the capillary through extruding, curing molding, obtains the mat.
In above-mentioned processing method, described adhesive can be natural polymer binder, synthetic resin adhesive, rubber with Any one of elastomeric adhesive and inorganic bond.The natural polymer binder includes but not limited to:Starch, fiber Element, casein, gelatine, fish glue, tannin, gum arabic;The synthetic resin adhesive includes but not limited to:Epoxy resin, Phenolic resin, unsaturated polyester (UP), olefin(e) acid resin, polyurethane, organosilicon, polyimides, bismaleimide, allyl resin, Furane resins, amino resins, alkyd resin;The rubber includes but not limited to elastomeric adhesive:Neoprene, butyl nitrile EP rubbers, fluorubber, polyisobutene, polysulfide rubber, natural rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, polyurethane elastomer;It is described Inorganic bond includes but not limited to:Silicate, phosphate, oxide, sulfate, borate.
The present invention has the advantages that:Multi-function cushion of the present invention has ventilative, water suction, buffering, fresh-keeping, release is specific The functions such as gas can be applied to the every field such as home life, product packaging, fresh air and preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing.Processing method Simply, raw material is easy to get.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of Multi-function cushion of the present invention, wherein, Figure 1A is integral type Multi-function cushion;Figure 1B is buffering Multi-function cushion;Fig. 1 C are more buffer multi-function pads;Fig. 1 D are randomness Multi-function cushion.
In figure, each mark is as follows:1 capillary, 2 bonding zones, 3 non-adhering areas.
Specific embodiment
Experimental method used in following embodiments is conventional method unless otherwise specified.
The materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples is commercially available unless otherwise specified.
With reference to Figure of description, the invention will be further described, but the invention is not limited in following embodiments.
Embodiment 1 has except formaldehyde, the cushion of deodorization functions
The long 50cm of the present embodiment, width 40cm, the Multi-function cushion of thickness 1cm are the materials being all bonded together by more outer walls The capillary (1) for being 0.5mm for polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), internal diameter is formed, and the both ends per capillary are connected with external environment.Such as Figure 1A Shown, it can be integral type Multi-function cushion, and capillary (1) is vertical arranged in parallel, and entire mat is bonding zone (2).Such as Fig. 1 D Shown, it is alternatively randomness Multi-function cushion, and capillary (1) is disorderly arranged, and entire mat is bonding zone (2).This is multi-functional Pad can have the characteristics that ventilative and durable as the cushion on stool.
Preferably, the inner wall of capillary is equipped with the coating that material is titanium dioxide, thickness is 30 microns.Capillary has master Dynamic ventilation effect, in venting process, titanium dioxide can be catalyzed formaldehyde, acetaldehyde and some bad smells and be converted into dioxy Change carbon and water or some tasteless gases, have the function of except formaldehyde and eliminate the unusual smell, solve current cushion poor air permeability, nothing The problem of except formaldehyde and the function of eliminating the unusual smell.
Processing method:According to the structure diagram shown in Figure 1A or Fig. 1 D, uniformly applied in the above-mentioned outer wall per capillary Cloth adhesive epoxy resin, through extruding, curing molding, cut growth 50cm, width 40cm, high 1cm, you can it is multi-functional to obtain this Pad.
Embodiment 2, the mattress with sterilizing and except mite
The material that the long 200cm of the present embodiment, width 150cm, the Multi-function cushion of thickness 5cm are bonded together by more root portion outer walls For polyethylene, the capillary (1) that internal diameter is 0.9mm is formed, and the both ends per capillary (1) are connected with external environment.Such as Figure 1B Shown, which can be buffer multi-function pad, and capillary (1) is vertical arranged in parallel, be followed successively by bonding zone (1), non-from top to bottom Bonding zone (3) and bonding zone (1);As shown in Figure 1 C, which is alternatively more buffer multi-function pads, the vertical parallel of capillary Row, are followed successively by bonding zone (1), non-adhering area (3), bonding zone (1), non-adhering area (3) and bonding zone (1) from top to bottom.This is more Functional cushion can be used as mattress, have the characteristics that ventilative, durable and buffering.
Preferably, the inner wall of capillary is equipped with the coating that material is titanium dioxide, thickness is 50 microns.Capillary main belt Stream of taking offence flows, and the reaction of oxidation and catalysis can occur with titanium dioxide in capillary for the microorganism or acarid in air-flow, so as to Reach sterilizing and except mite effect.Therefore, which has the function of promoting the flowing of bed body gas, except mite and sterilizing, solves Current mattress is without sterilizing and the problem of the function of except mite.
Processing method:It is equal in the above-mentioned outer wall section per capillary according to the structure diagram shown in Figure 1B or Fig. 1 C Even coating adhesive phenolic resin, through extruding, curing molding, cut growth 200cm, width 150cm, high 5cm, you can it is more to obtain this Functional cushion.
Embodiment 3, fresh-keeping mat
The material that the long 15cm of the present embodiment, width 4cm, the Multi-function cushion of thickness 0.8cm are all bonded together by more outer walls The capillary (1) for being 0.2mm for fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer, internal diameter is formed, both ends and external environment per capillary (1) Connection.As shown in Figure 1A, it can be integral type Multi-function cushion, and capillary (1) is vertical arranged in parallel, and entire mat is bonding zone (2).As shown in figure iD, it is alternatively randomness Multi-function cushion, and capillary (1) is disorderly arranged, and entire mat is bonding zone (2).The Multi-function cushion can be applied to as fresh-keeping mat in fresh meat, fruit or the packaging of vegetables, specifically need Multi-function cushion Product lower part is positioned over, on packing box.Due to the siphonage of capillary, can the exudation of active adsorption production juice, and In entire packaging movement or vibrations, it will not ooze out again, improve the exterior quality of product, solve fresh-cut fruit and vegetable and juice occurs Liquid stream is lost, the problem of being gathered in package base.
Preferably, the inner wall of capillary is equipped with the coating that material is pyrosulfite, thickness is 50 microns.The Multifunctional protective Fresh pad can be used for the fresh-keeping of fruits and vegetables, specifically need Multi-function cushion being positioned over product lower part, on packing box.Due to exhaling for fruits and vegetables Suction acts on, and humidity improves in packing box, and hydrone can produce sulfur dioxide with pyrosulfurous acid reactant salt, and sulfur dioxide, which has, to go out Bacterium and fresh-keeping effect, thus the quality of fruits and vegetables effectively keep, shelf life extension.Therefore, which has water suction and protects Fresh effect solves the fruit such as "Hami" melon, apple and grape or other vegetables in storage, rotten bacterium is caused to cause rotten Problem.
Processing method:It is all equal in the above-mentioned outer wall per capillary according to the structure diagram shown in Figure 1A or Fig. 1 D Even coating adhesive phenolic resin, through extruding, curing molding, cut growth 15cm, width 4cm, high 0.8cm, you can it is more to obtain this Functional cushion.
Embodiment 4, cushion pad
The long 15cm of the present embodiment, width 4cm, the Multi-function cushion of thickness 2cm are by the material that more outer wall sections are bonded together Polyvinyl chloride, the capillary (1) that internal diameter is 1.0mm are formed, and the both ends per capillary (1) are connected with external environment.Such as Figure 1B Shown, which can be buffer multi-function pad, and capillary (1) is vertical arranged in parallel, is followed successively by bonding zone from top to bottom (1), non-adhering area (3) and bonding zone (1);As shown in Figure 1 C, which is alternatively more buffer multi-function pads, and capillary erects It is straight arranged in parallel, bonding zone (1), non-adhering area (3), bonding zone (1), non-adhering area (3) and bonding zone are followed successively by from top to bottom (1).The Multi-function cushion can be specifically positioned between product, as the padded coaming between common product since capillary is non-stick It closes area and belongs to a kind of flexible state, the torsion of all directions can occur, thus play and avoid rubbing between product, reduce production Oscillation intensity in product transport and transport process solves the problems, such as that portioned product needs to avoid rubbing and reduce vibration.
Processing method:It is equal in the above-mentioned outer wall section per capillary according to the structure diagram shown in Figure 1B or Fig. 1 C Even coating adhesive synthetic resin, through extruding, curing molding, cut growth 15cm, width 4cm, high 2cm, you can obtain more work( It can pad.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mat, it is characterised in that:The mat is made of the capillary that more outer walls are bonded together;Per capillary Both ends be in communication with the outside;
The material of the capillary is plastics, glass or stainless steel;
The mat is prepared by the method included the following steps:In the outer wall coating adhesive of the capillary, warp It squeezes, curing molding, obtains the mat.
2. mat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the mat is 0.1mm~200cm.
3. mat according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The internal diameter of the capillary is 0.1~1.0mm.
4. mat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plastics for polyethylene, polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), Fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer or polyvinyl chloride;The stainless steel is austenitic stainless steel, martensitic stain less steel, two phase stainless steel Or precipitation-hardening stainless steel.
5. mat according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The inner wall of the capillary is equipped with coating;The coating Material be titanium dioxide, silica, essence, fragrance, diatomite, activated carbon, pyrosulfurous acid, pyrosulfite or hypochlorous acid Salt;The thickness of the coating is 0.1~300 micron.
6. mat according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The capillary is arranged in parallel vertically, and described more The outer wall of capillary is bonded together.
7. the processing method of the mat any one of claim 1-6, includes the following steps:In the outer wall of the capillary Coating adhesive through extruding, curing molding, obtains the mat.
8. processing method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Described adhesive is natural polymer binder, closes Synthetic resin adhesive, rubber and any one of elastomeric adhesive and inorganic bond.
9. processing method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The natural polymer binder is starch, fiber Element, casein, gelatine, fish glue, tannin or gum arabic;The synthetic resin adhesive is epoxy resin, phenolic resin, no Saturated polyester, olefin(e) acid resin, polyurethane, organosilicon, polyimides, bismaleimide, allyl resin, furane resins, ammonia Base resin or alkyd resin;The rubber and elastomeric adhesive are neoprene, butyl nitrile EP rubbers, fluorubber, poly- different Butylene, polysulfide rubber, natural rubber, chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber or polyurethane elastomer;The inorganic bond for silicate, Phosphate, oxide, sulfate or borate.
CN201710056191.7A 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 A kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing method Active CN106618114B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754902A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-07 天津市晟富达纺织品有限公司 Insect-proof carpet with built-in insect-repelling water

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CN109749272A (en) * 2017-11-01 2019-05-14 丹阳市景顺塑料制品有限公司 A kind of plastics with fluorized marking
CN109749280A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-14 丹阳市景顺塑料制品有限公司 A kind of degradable environment-friendly plastics
CN109749282A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-14 丹阳市景顺塑料制品有限公司 A kind of rubber plastic mixing material
US11013340B2 (en) 2018-05-23 2021-05-25 L&P Property Management Company Pocketed spring assembly having dimensionally stabilizing substrate

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US5591510A (en) * 1994-06-14 1997-01-07 Tredegar Industries, Inc. Layered fabric material having angled capillaries
CN1290156A (en) * 1998-02-04 2001-04-04 宝洁公司 Absorbent article with breathable dual layer backsheet comprising one layer with slanted capillary apertures
CN101613244A (en) * 2009-08-07 2009-12-30 中国-阿拉伯化肥有限公司 A kind of method that improves granulation performance of urine-based fertilizer
CN201899312U (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-07-20 圣诺盟聚氨脂(上海)有限公司 Water-adsorption bath mat used at bathroom doorway
CN103917208A (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-07-09 Sca卫生用品公司 Signal layer for an absorbent article

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5591510A (en) * 1994-06-14 1997-01-07 Tredegar Industries, Inc. Layered fabric material having angled capillaries
CN1290156A (en) * 1998-02-04 2001-04-04 宝洁公司 Absorbent article with breathable dual layer backsheet comprising one layer with slanted capillary apertures
CN101613244A (en) * 2009-08-07 2009-12-30 中国-阿拉伯化肥有限公司 A kind of method that improves granulation performance of urine-based fertilizer
CN201899312U (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-07-20 圣诺盟聚氨脂(上海)有限公司 Water-adsorption bath mat used at bathroom doorway
CN103917208A (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-07-09 Sca卫生用品公司 Signal layer for an absorbent article

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110754902A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-07 天津市晟富达纺织品有限公司 Insect-proof carpet with built-in insect-repelling water
CN110754902B (en) * 2019-11-20 2021-02-05 天津市嘉惠宝地毯有限公司 Insect-proof carpet with built-in insect-repelling water

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