CN106618114A - Multifunctional pad and processing method thereof - Google Patents

Multifunctional pad and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106618114A
CN106618114A CN201710056191.7A CN201710056191A CN106618114A CN 106618114 A CN106618114 A CN 106618114A CN 201710056191 A CN201710056191 A CN 201710056191A CN 106618114 A CN106618114 A CN 106618114A
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China
Prior art keywords
capillary
mat
processing method
adhesive
pad
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CN201710056191.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106618114B (en
Inventor
张超
李武
王宇滨
马越
赵晓燕
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Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Priority to CN201710056191.7A priority Critical patent/CN106618114B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G27/00Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
    • A47G27/02Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional pad and a processing method thereof. The pad is composed of multiple capillary tubes adhering together, and the two ends of each capillary tube are communicated with the outside. A coating can be arranged on the inner wall of each capillary tube, is made of titanium dioxide, silicon dioxide, essence, perfume, kieselguhr, activated carbon, pyrosulfurous acid and pyrosulfite or pypocholoride and is 0.1-300 micrometer thick. The capillary tubes can be arrayed vertically and horizontally, and parts of outer walls of the capillary tubes adhere together. The processing method of the pad includes the following steps that the outer wall of each capillary tube is coated with adhesive, and the pad is obtained through extrusion and curing forming. The multifunctional pad has the functions of ventilating, absorbing water, buffering, fresh keeping and specific gas releasing and can be applied to all the fields of home life, product package, air freshening and fruit and vegetable preservation, the processing method is simple, and the raw materials are easy to obtain.

Description

A kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemicals manufacture field, and in particular to a kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing method.
Background technology
In life staying idle at home, cushion, mattress and pedal pad provide a home from home and comfortable body-sensing for consumer.No Cross, these mats need the normal cleanings of Jing, need to expend substantial amounts of water and detergent;The poor air permeability of part mat, easily draws Play consumer and produce seat sore and other skin diseases;Mattress is cleared up due to being difficult to, it is easy to become microorganism and acarid growth and Propagating.It is then desired to have the mat of ventilative, cushioning effect and bacteria resistance function.
Industrialization product, such as smooth metal ball, Glass Craft, plastic products, notebook computer etc., surface light Clean, frangible, rapid wear, needs to lower in transport and sales process and rubs between product, reduces product high vibration.At present Conventional expanded polyethylene foam, foamed plastics, corrugated case etc. are used as padded coaming, but the mechanical strength of these materials and buffer capacity Need further to improve.
During accumulating and shelf, the respiration of fruit can produce substantial amounts of steam, these water for fresh fruit and vegetables Vapour is accumulated in package interior, on the one hand reduces the outward appearance of product, on the other hand provides condition for growth of microorganism;Fresh-cut fruit and While bringing convenience to consumer, the problem of its juice loss also can not be ignored fresh cut vegetables.These juice can be gathered in Package base, lowers product appearance, promotes growth of microorganism.Now frequently with one kind by made by non-woven fabrics or fiber-like product Adsorptive pads adsorbing the moisture of package interior, the potential safety issue that on the one hand can be brought, on the other hand, adsorptive pads are once Property product, single function, it is impossible to reuse belongs to the waste of resource.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing method, the mat have ventilative, water suction, buffering, Fresh-keeping, the release function such as specific gas, can apply to life staying idle at home, product packaging, fresh air and preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing etc. each Field.
A kind of mat that the present invention is provided, the mat is made up of the capillary that many outer walls are bonded together;Per root hair The two ends of tubule are in communication with the outside.
In above-mentioned mat, the thickness of the mat can be 0.1mm~200cm.The length of the mat, width and thickness Can determine that the mat can also be spliced to form according to the purposes of the mat and demand.In being embodied as the present invention In example, the mat is cushion, and thickness is 1cm;The mat is mattress, and thickness is 5cm;The mat be fresh-keeping mat, thickness For 0.8cm;The mat is cushion pad, and thickness is 2cm.
In above-mentioned mat, the internal diameter of the capillary can be 0.1~1.0mm, such as 0.5mm, 0.9mm, 0.2mm or 1.0mm。
In above-mentioned mat, the material of the capillary can be plastics, glass or stainless steel.The plastics include but do not limit In:Polyethylene, polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer or polyvinyl chloride.The stainless steel material include but It is not limited to:Austenitic stainless steel, martensitic stain less steel, two phase stainless steel, precipitation-hardening stainless steel.
In above-mentioned mat, the inwall of the capillary can be provided with coating.The material of the coating can for titanium dioxide, two Silica, essence, spices, diatomite, activated carbon, pyrosulfite or hypochlorite.The thickness of the coating can for 0.1~ 300 μm, such as 30 μm, 50 μm.The material and thickness of the coating can be selected according to the function to be realized of the mat.
In above-mentioned mat, the capillary can be alternatively arranged in parallel for disorderly arranged.In order that the mat has Pooling feature, the capillary can be vertically arranged in parallel, and the outer wall section of many capillaries is bonded together.It is described The outer wall section of many capillaries is bonded together and concretely the outer wall of many capillaries is separated into multistage, odd number section Or the outer wall of even number section is bonded together, the two ends of the such as outer wall of many capillaries are bonded together or two ends and centre Position is bonded together.
Invention further provides a kind of processing method of the mat described in any of the above-described, comprises the steps: The outer wall coating adhesive of the capillary, Jing extruding, curing molding, obtains the mat.
In above-mentioned processing method, described adhesive can for natural polymer binder, synthetic resin adhesive, rubber with Any one in elastomeric adhesive and inorganic bond.The natural polymer binder is included but is not limited to:Starch, fiber Element, casein, gelatine, fish glue, tannin, gum arabic;The synthetic resin adhesive is included but is not limited to:Epoxy resin, Phenolic resin, unsaturated polyester (UP), olefin(e) acid resin, polyurethane, organosilicon, polyimides, BMI, allyl resin, Furane resins, amino resins, alkyd resin;The rubber is included but is not limited to elastomeric adhesive:Neoprene, butyl nitrile EP rubbers, fluorubber, polyisobutene, polysulfide rubber, natural rubber, CSM, polyurethane elastomer;It is described Inorganic bond is included but is not limited to:Silicate, phosphate, oxide, sulfate, borate.
The present invention has the advantages that:Multi-function cushion of the present invention has ventilative, water suction, buffering, fresh-keeping, release specific The functions such as gas, can apply to the every field such as life staying idle at home, product packaging, fresh air and preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing.Processing method Simply, raw material is easy to get.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Multi-function cushion of the present invention, wherein, Figure 1A is integral type Multi-function cushion;Figure 1B is buffering Multi-function cushion;Fig. 1 C are many buffer multi-function pads;Fig. 1 D are randomness Multi-function cushion.
In figure, each mark is as follows:1 capillary, 2 bonding zones, 3 non-adhering areas.
Specific embodiment
Experimental technique used in following embodiments if no special instructions, is conventional method.
Material used, reagent etc. in following embodiments, if no special instructions, commercially obtain.
With reference to Figure of description, the invention will be further described, but the invention is not limited in following embodiments.
Embodiment 1, with except formaldehyde, deodorization functions cushion
The long 50cm of the present embodiment, width 40cm, the Multi-function cushion of thickness 1cm are the materials being all bonded together by many outer walls Constitute for the capillary (1) of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), internal diameter for 0.5mm, the two ends per capillary connect with external environment.Such as Figure 1A Shown, it can be integral type Multi-function cushion, and capillary (1) is vertically arranged in parallel, and whole mat is bonding zone (2).Such as Fig. 1 D Shown, it is alternatively randomness Multi-function cushion, and capillary (1) is disorderly arranged, and whole mat is bonding zone (2).This is multi-functional Pad can as the cushion on stool, with it is ventilative and durable the characteristics of.
Preferably, the inwall of capillary is provided with material for titanium dioxide, the coating that thickness is 30 microns.Capillary has master Dynamic ventilation effect, in venting process, titanium dioxide can be catalyzed formaldehyde, acetaldehyde and some bad smells and be converted into dioxy Change carbon and water, or some tasteless gases, with except formaldehyde and the function of eliminating the unusual smell, solve current cushion poor air permeability, nothing Except formaldehyde and the problem of the function of eliminating the unusual smell.
Processing method:According to the structural representation shown in Figure 1A or Fig. 1 D, uniformly apply in the above-mentioned outer wall per capillary Cloth adhesive epoxy resin, Jing extruding, curing molding, cut growth 50cm, width 40cm, high 1cm, you can obtain this multi-functional Pad.
Embodiment 2, the mattress with sterilizing and except mite function
The material that the long 200cm of the present embodiment, width 150cm, the Multi-function cushion of thickness 5cm are bonded together by many root portion outer walls For polyethylene, internal diameter is that the capillary (1) of 0.9mm is constituted, and the two ends per capillary (1) connect with external environment.Such as Figure 1B Shown, the mattress can be buffer multi-function pad, and capillary (1) is vertically arranged in parallel, and bonding zone (1), non-is followed successively by from top to bottom Bonding zone (3) and bonding zone (1);As shown in Figure 1 C, the mattress is alternatively many buffer multi-function pads, the vertical parallel of capillary Row, are followed successively by from top to bottom bonding zone (1), non-adhering area (3), bonding zone (1), non-adhering area (3) and bonding zone (1).This is more Functional cushion can be as mattress, the characteristics of with ventilative, durable and buffering.
Preferably, the inwall of capillary is provided with material for titanium dioxide, the coating that thickness is 50 microns.Capillary main belt Dynamic air current flow, the microorganism or acarid in air-flow can occur oxidation and the reaction being catalyzed with titanium dioxide in capillary, so as to Reach sterilizing and except mite effect.Therefore, the Multi-function cushion has the function of promoting the flowing of bed body gas, except mite and sterilizing, solves The problem that current mattress does not sterilize with the function of except mite.
Processing method:It is equal in the above-mentioned outer wall section per capillary according to the structural representation shown in Figure 1B or Fig. 1 C Even coating adhesive phenolic resin, Jing extruding, curing molding, cut growth 200cm, width 150cm, high 5cm, you can obtain this many Functional cushion.
Embodiment 3, fresh-keeping mat
The material that the long 15cm of the present embodiment, width 4cm, the Multi-function cushion of thickness 0.8cm are all bonded together by many outer walls Constitute for the capillary (1) of fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer, internal diameter for 0.2mm, the two ends and external environment per capillary (1) Connection.As shown in Figure 1A, it can be integral type Multi-function cushion, and capillary (1) is vertically arranged in parallel, and whole mat is bonding zone (2).As shown in figure ip, it is alternatively randomness Multi-function cushion, and capillary (1) is disorderly arranged, and whole mat is bonding zone (2).The Multi-function cushion can be applied in the packaging of fresh meat, fruit or vegetables as fresh-keeping mat, specifically needed Multi-function cushion Product bottom is positioned over, on packing box.Due to the siphonage of capillary, can the juice that oozes out of active adsorption production, and In whole packaging movement or shaking, also will not again ooze out, improve the exterior quality of product, solve fresh-cut fruit and vegetable and juice occurs Liquid is lost in, and is gathered in the problem of package base.
Preferably, the inwall of capillary is provided with material for pyrosulfite, the coating that thickness is 50 microns.The Multifunctional protective Fresh pad can be used for the fresh-keeping of fruits and vegetables, specifically need for Multi-function cushion to be positioned over product bottom, on packing box.Due to exhaling for fruits and vegetables Suction act on, in packing box humidity improve, hydrone can with pyrosulfurous acid reactant salt, produce sulfur dioxide, sulfur dioxide have go out Bacterium and fresh-keeping effect, thus the quality of fruits and vegetables effectively keep, shelf life extension.Therefore, the Multi-function cushion has water suction and protects Fresh effect, solves the fruit such as "Hami" melon, apple and grape or other vegetables in storage, causes rotten bacterium to cause rotten Problem.
Processing method:It is all equal in the above-mentioned outer wall per capillary according to the structural representation shown in Figure 1A or Fig. 1 D Even coating adhesive phenolic resin, Jing extruding, curing molding, cut growth 15cm, width 4cm, high 0.8cm, you can obtain this many Functional cushion.
Embodiment 4, cushion pad
The long 15cm of the present embodiment, width 4cm, the Multi-function cushion of thickness 2cm are by the material that many outer wall sections are bonded together Polyvinyl chloride, internal diameter are constituted for the capillary (1) of 1.0mm, and the two ends per capillary (1) connect with external environment.Such as Figure 1B Shown, the Multi-function cushion can be buffer multi-function pad, and capillary (1) is vertically arranged in parallel, and bonding zone is followed successively by from top to bottom (1), non-adhering area (3) and bonding zone (1);As shown in Figure 1 C, the Multi-function cushion is alternatively many buffer multi-function pads, and capillary is erected It is straight arranged in parallel, bonding zone (1), non-adhering area (3), bonding zone (1), non-adhering area (3) and bonding zone are followed successively by from top to bottom (1).The Multi-function cushion can be specifically positioned between product, due to capillary non-stick as the padded coaming between common product Close area and belong to a kind of flexible state, the torsion of all directions can occur, thus play and avoid being rubbed between product, reduce producing Product are transported and the oscillation intensity in transport process, solve the problems, such as that portioned product needs to avoid rubbing and reducing vibration.
Processing method:It is equal in the above-mentioned outer wall section per capillary according to the structural representation shown in Figure 1B or Fig. 1 C Even coating adhesive synthetic resin, Jing extruding, curing molding, cut growth 15cm, width 4cm, high 2cm, you can obtain many work( Can pad.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mat, it is characterised in that:The mat is made up of the capillary that many outer walls are bonded together;Per capillary Two ends be in communication with the outside.
2. mat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the mat is 0.1mm~200cm.
3. mat according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The internal diameter of the capillary is 0.1~1.0mm.
4. the mat according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The material of the capillary is plastics, glass Glass or stainless steel.
5. mat according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The plastics be polyethylene, polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), Fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer or polyvinyl chloride;The stainless steel is austenitic stainless steel, martensitic stain less steel, two phase stainless steel Or precipitation-hardening stainless steel.
6. the mat according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:The inwall of the capillary is provided with coating; The material of the coating is titanium dioxide, silica, essence, spices, diatomite, activated carbon, pyrosulfurous acid, pyrosulfite Or hypochlorite;The thickness of the coating is 0.1~300 micron.
7. the mat according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that:The capillary is vertically arranged in parallel, and The outer wall of many capillaries is bonded together.
8. the processing method of the mat any one of claim 1-7, comprises the steps:In the outer wall of the capillary Coating adhesive, Jing extruding, curing molding, obtains the mat.
9. processing method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described adhesive is natural polymer binder, closes Any one in synthetic resin adhesive, rubber and elastomeric adhesive and inorganic bond.
10. processing method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The natural polymer binder is starch, fiber Element, casein, gelatine, fish glue, tannin or gum arabic;The synthetic resin adhesive is epoxy resin, phenolic resin, no Saturated polyester, olefin(e) acid resin, polyurethane, organosilicon, polyimides, BMI, allyl resin, furane resins, ammonia Base resin or alkyd resin;The rubber and elastomeric adhesive are neoprene, butyl nitrile EP rubbers, fluorubber, poly- different Butylene, polysulfide rubber, natural rubber, CSM or polyurethane elastomer;The inorganic bond be silicate, Phosphate, oxide, sulfate or borate.
CN201710056191.7A 2017-01-25 2017-01-25 A kind of Multi-function cushion and its processing method Active CN106618114B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109749282A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-14 丹阳市景顺塑料制品有限公司 A kind of rubber plastic mixing material
CN109749272A (en) * 2017-11-01 2019-05-14 丹阳市景顺塑料制品有限公司 A kind of plastics with fluorized marking
CN109749280A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-14 丹阳市景顺塑料制品有限公司 A kind of degradable environment-friendly plastics
WO2019226345A1 (en) 2018-05-23 2019-11-28 L&P Property Management Company Pocketed spring assembly having dimensionally stabilizing substrate

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CN110754902B (en) * 2019-11-20 2021-02-05 天津市嘉惠宝地毯有限公司 Insect-proof carpet with built-in insect-repelling water

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CN1290156A (en) * 1998-02-04 2001-04-04 宝洁公司 Absorbent article with breathable dual layer backsheet comprising one layer with slanted capillary apertures
CN101613244A (en) * 2009-08-07 2009-12-30 中国-阿拉伯化肥有限公司 A kind of method that improves granulation performance of urine-based fertilizer
CN201899312U (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-07-20 圣诺盟聚氨脂(上海)有限公司 Water-adsorption bath mat used at bathroom doorway
CN103917208A (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-07-09 Sca卫生用品公司 Signal layer for an absorbent article

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5591510A (en) * 1994-06-14 1997-01-07 Tredegar Industries, Inc. Layered fabric material having angled capillaries
CN1290156A (en) * 1998-02-04 2001-04-04 宝洁公司 Absorbent article with breathable dual layer backsheet comprising one layer with slanted capillary apertures
CN101613244A (en) * 2009-08-07 2009-12-30 中国-阿拉伯化肥有限公司 A kind of method that improves granulation performance of urine-based fertilizer
CN201899312U (en) * 2010-05-06 2011-07-20 圣诺盟聚氨脂(上海)有限公司 Water-adsorption bath mat used at bathroom doorway
CN103917208A (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-07-09 Sca卫生用品公司 Signal layer for an absorbent article

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109749272A (en) * 2017-11-01 2019-05-14 丹阳市景顺塑料制品有限公司 A kind of plastics with fluorized marking
CN109749282A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-14 丹阳市景顺塑料制品有限公司 A kind of rubber plastic mixing material
CN109749280A (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-05-14 丹阳市景顺塑料制品有限公司 A kind of degradable environment-friendly plastics
WO2019226345A1 (en) 2018-05-23 2019-11-28 L&P Property Management Company Pocketed spring assembly having dimensionally stabilizing substrate
EP3796814A4 (en) * 2018-05-23 2022-03-30 L&P Property Management Company Pocketed spring assembly having dimensionally stabilizing substrate
US11771235B2 (en) 2018-05-23 2023-10-03 L&P Property Management Company Pocketed spring assembly having dimensionally stabilizing substrate
US11812860B2 (en) 2018-05-23 2023-11-14 L&P Property Management Company Method of making pocketed spring assembly with substrate

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