CN106616350A - Chinese honeylocust fruit rice brewing powder with durian for tonifying qi and preparation method of Chinese honeylocust fruit rice brewing powder - Google Patents

Chinese honeylocust fruit rice brewing powder with durian for tonifying qi and preparation method of Chinese honeylocust fruit rice brewing powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106616350A
CN106616350A CN201611190007.XA CN201611190007A CN106616350A CN 106616350 A CN106616350 A CN 106616350A CN 201611190007 A CN201611190007 A CN 201611190007A CN 106616350 A CN106616350 A CN 106616350A
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China
Prior art keywords
powder
parts
rice
durian
minutes
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CN201611190007.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张钰
杜玉红
周新年
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Food Co Ltd Anhui Beans Treasure
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Food Co Ltd Anhui Beans Treasure
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Priority to CN201611190007.XA priority Critical patent/CN106616350A/en
Publication of CN106616350A publication Critical patent/CN106616350A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses Chinese honeylocust fruit rice brewing powder with durian for tonifying qi. The Chinese honeylocust fruit rice brewing powder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 to 60 parts of Chinese honeylocust fruit rice, 10 to 15 parts of sticky rice, 20 to 30 parts of sorghum rice, 15 to 20 parts of oat bran, 10 to 15 parts of the durian, 2 to 3 parts of goat milk, 2 to 3 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10 to 15 parts of whole potato flour, 4 to 6 parts of whey protein powder, 4 to 6 parts of wheat germ powder, 1 to 2 parts of mogroside, a proper amount of high temperature-resistant alpha-amylase, and a proper amount of stabilizer. Sprouting, extrusion-expansion and high temperature-resistant alpha-amylase coprocessing is adopted, the brewing property of expanded powder can be remarkably improved, the digestive utilization ratio of the expanded powder is greatly increased, ultrasonic enzymolysis is performed after the oat bran is defatted, and water-soluble dietary fiber is extracted; the raw material cost is low; the content of the dietary fiber in a finished product meets national regulations on high dietary fiber food; the raw materials such as the durian and the mogroside are added to overcome the defect that grain is single in mouth feel, the palatability of the finished product is improved, and the Chinese honeylocust fruit rice brewing powder has the healthcare effects of strengthening the middle warmer, tonifying Qi and the like after being taken for a long term.

Description

A kind of durian tonifying Qi saponin rice reconstitutes powder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to dilated food technical field, more particularly to a kind of durian tonifying Qi saponin rice reconstitutes powder and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
The nutritive value of coarse cereals is abundant comprehensively, nutrient content ratio meets human body intake demand, China's coarse cereals resources reserve Amount is big, possesses cheap cost advantage, the characteristics of with trophism, security, feature is integrated, recently as people The continuous improvement of health perception and health care consciousness, extruding-puffing technique develops functional instant, instant rice floor undoubtedly in city It is of common occurrence on face, but have the shortcomings that palatability is poor, digestibility is poor mostly.
Chinese invention patent Authorization Notice No. CN102696981B provides a kind of five cereals swelling powder of high dietary-fiber, its The all five cereals of middle major ingredient, palatability is too poor, and the suspension that swelling powder is formed after reconstituting is not sufficiently stable, and brew is low, knot Block rate is high, starch digestion utilization rate is low, provides a kind of brew and starch digestion performance high quick dissolving puffy rice for this present invention Powder and its production technology.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of durian tonifying Qi saponin rice reconstitutes powder and its preparation side Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of durian tonifying Qi saponin rice reconstitutes powder, is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Saponin rice 40-60, glutinous rice 10-15, sorghum rice 20-30, oat bran 15-20, durian 10-15, sheep breast 2-3, bighead atractylodes rhizome 2- 3rd, potato full-powder 10-15, PURE WHEY 4-6, wheat germ powder 4-6, sweet Momordica grosvenori 1-2, Thermostable α-Amylase and steady Determine agent appropriate;
The stabilizer is made up of sodium alginate, monoglyceride, maltodextrin mixing.
A kind of durian tonifying Qi saponin rice reconstitutes powder, preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
(1)By the liquor natrii hypochloritis soaking disinfection 20- after the saponin rice with shell, glutinous rice, sorghum rice removal of impurities cleaning with 0.8-1% Cleaned up with distilled water after 30 minutes, then with using distilled water after the liquor natrii hypochloritis of 0.06-0.08% immersion 10-12 hours Rinse well, vernalization culture is carried out at temperature 28-32 DEG C, period sprinkling distilled water keeps moistening, cultivates 0.4- long to bud Stop during 0.6mm, 2-3 minutes be dried under microwave power 450-550W, shell, the germination raw material for obtaining is crushed to 60-80 mesh, Obtain the ground rice that germinates;
(2)20-30 will be crushed after oat bran microwave drying 1-2 minutes at -10 ± 2 DEG C with the broken machine of oscillatory type low-temperature submicron powder Minute, the Ultramicro-powder for obtaining mixes with 20-25 times of 95% ethanol, the ultrasound 30-40 minutes under ultrasonic power 400-500W, from The heart is separated, and the skimmed milk for obtaining mixes with 30-40 times of distilled water, plus pan feeding weight 0.1-0.2% cellulases, adjusts pH to 5, Ultrasound enzymolysis 40-50 minutes at ultrasonic power 400-500W, temperature 40-50 DEG C, centrifugal filtration after the enzyme that goes out, filtrate freezing is dry It is dry, obtain food fibre powder;
(3)By fresh durian shell stoning, sheep breast and bighead atractylodes rhizome impurity elimination clean, mix beating, boiling with soft fire with 8-10 times of distilled water Boiling 20-30 minutes, the pulp enzyme of pan feeding weight 0.1-0.2% is added after cooling, 60-70 minutes, mistake after the enzyme that goes out are digested at 30-35 DEG C Filter, filtrate freeze-drying obtains fruit powder;
(4)Above-mentioned germination ground rice is mixed with potato full-powder, the Thermostable α-Amylase of 60-80U/g, amylase elder generation is added Dissolved with warm water, mixed material is sent in Moisture condition device, room temperature water spray or steam are adjusted and makes material moisture be 15-19%, then In sending into twin-screw extruder, extruder front end, middle-end and terminal temperature are respectively 55-65 DEG C, 95-105 DEG C, 130- 140 DEG C, screw speed is 160-170r/min, feeding rotating speed is 20-30r/min, and material forms bar-shaped semi-finished product by die orifice;
(5)Above-mentioned bar-shaped semi-finished product are dried to water content 6-7% under microwave power 400-500W, 80-100 mesh is crushed to, are obtained To swelling powder, food fibre powder, fruit powder, PURE WHEY, wheat germ powder, sweet Momordica grosvenori are added, add the 1- of gross weight 1.2% sodium alginate, 0.4-0.6% monoglycerides, 3-4% maltodextrins, are sufficiently mixed uniform, obtain that finished product is expanded to reconstitute powder.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:
The present invention adopts vernalization culture five cereals, cereal novel starch enzyme in germination process to be activated, the macromolecular such as starch Material is constantly degraded, and water-soluble substances increases, and starch is gelatinized rapidly using extruding-puffing technique and degrades, part egg White matter is cracked, and water solubility significantly improves, and swelling powder is presented loose porous structure, by Thermostable α-Amylase and germination treatment, Extrusion combines, and Thermostable α-Amylase has strong effect, more efficiently degradable starch to the starch being gelatinized, and produces Substantial amounts of dextrin and reduced sugar, these small-molecule substances are soluble in water, and because starch chain ruptures, exposes more hydrophilic groups Group, the caking phenomenon of swelling powder is significantly reduced, and stirring slightly can form uniform and stable suspension, using sodium alginate, list Sweet ester, maltodextrin can significantly improve the stablizing effect of suspension as compound stabilizer, substantially reduce caking rate, suitably Screw speed make shearing and frictional heat effect significantly to destroy the tight structure of starch granules, contribute to high temperature resistant α- Amylase generation is acted on, and moisture evaporation is accelerated in material, is conducive to the generation of polymer bubble, makes swelling powder short texture Porous, using relatively low barrel zone temperature the activity of Thermostable α-Amylase is improved while ensureing that material is cured, and temperature is too high Can make compound action between material component, hinder the degraded of the macromolecular substances such as starch, and the inactivation that amylase also can be too early, Being processed using germination-extrusion-Thermostable α-Amylase collaboration can significantly improve the brew of swelling powder, carry significantly High its digestive utilization ratio, by ultrasound enzymolysis after oat bran degreasing, extracts water-soluble dietary fiber, low raw-material cost, into Dietary fiber content reaches the raw materials such as the regulation of national foods with high dietary fiber, addition durian, sweet Momordica grosvenori to improve paddy in product The single mouthfeel of thing, improves the palatability of finished product, and long-term consumption has the health-care efficacies such as tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi.
Specific embodiment
A kind of durian tonifying Qi saponin rice reconstitutes powder, is by following weight(Jin)Raw material make:
Saponin rice 40, glutinous rice 10, sorghum rice 20, oat bran 15, durian 10, sheep breast 2, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 2, potato full-powder 10, whey Albumen powder 4, wheat germ powder 4, sweet Momordica grosvenori 1, Thermostable α-Amylase and appropriate stabilizer;
The stabilizer is made up of sodium alginate, monoglyceride, maltodextrin mixing.
A kind of durian tonifying Qi saponin rice reconstitutes powder, preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
(1)By the liquor natrii hypochloritis's soaking disinfection 20 minutes after the saponin rice with shell, glutinous rice, sorghum rice removal of impurities cleaning with 0.8% Cleaned up with distilled water afterwards, then with 0.06% liquor natrii hypochloritis soak 10 hours after it is clean with distilled water flushing, in temperature Vernalization culture is carried out at 28 DEG C, period sprinkling distilled water keeps moistening, stops when cultivating 0.4mm long to bud, in microwave power It is dried 2 minutes under 450W, shells, the germination raw material for obtaining is crushed to 60 mesh, obtains the ground rice that germinates;
(2)Oat bran microwave drying is crushed 20 minutes after 1 minute with the broken machine of oscillatory type low-temperature submicron powder at -10 DEG C, is obtained The Ultramicro-powder for arriving mixes with 20 times of 95% ethanol, ultrasound 30 minutes, centrifugation, the degreasing for obtaining under ultrasonic power 400W Powder mixes with 30 times of distilled water, plus pan feeding weighs 0.1% cellulase, pH to 5 is adjusted, at ultrasonic power 400W, 40 DEG C of temperature Ultrasound enzymolysis 40 minutes, centrifugal filtration after the enzyme that goes out, filtrate freeze-drying obtains food fibre powder;
(3)By fresh durian shell stoning, sheep breast and bighead atractylodes rhizome impurity elimination clean, mix beating, boiling with soft fire 20 with 8 times of distilled water Minute, add pan feeding to weigh 0.1% pulp enzyme after cooling, digest 60 minutes at 30 DEG C, to filter after the enzyme that goes out, filtrate freeze-drying is obtained To fruit powder;
(4)Above-mentioned germination ground rice is mixed with potato full-powder, the Thermostable α-Amylase of 60U/g is added, amylase is first with temperature Water dissolves, mixed material is sent in Moisture condition device, and room temperature water spray or steam are adjusted and makes material moisture be 15%, are re-fed into double In screw extrusion machine, extruder front end, middle-end and terminal temperature are respectively 55 DEG C, 95 DEG C, 130 DEG C, and screw speed is 160r/min, feeding rotating speed are 20r/min, and material forms bar-shaped semi-finished product by die orifice;
(5)Above-mentioned bar-shaped semi-finished product are dried to water content 6% under microwave power 400W, 80 mesh are crushed to, swelling powder is obtained, Addition food fibre powder, fruit powder, PURE WHEY, wheat germ powder, sweet Momordica grosvenori, 1% sodium alginate of addition gross weight, 0.4% monoglyceride, 3% maltodextrin, are sufficiently mixed uniform, obtain that finished product is expanded to reconstitute powder.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of durian tonifying Qi saponin rice reconstitutes powder, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Saponin rice 40-60, glutinous rice 10-15, sorghum rice 20-30, oat bran 15-20, durian 10-15, sheep breast 2-3, bighead atractylodes rhizome 2- 3rd, potato full-powder 10-15, PURE WHEY 4-6, wheat germ powder 4-6, sweet Momordica grosvenori 1-2, Thermostable α-Amylase and steady Determine agent appropriate;
The stabilizer is made up of sodium alginate, monoglyceride, maltodextrin mixing.
2. a kind of durian tonifying Qi saponin rice as claimed in claim 1 reconstitutes powder, preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
(1)By the liquor natrii hypochloritis soaking disinfection 20- after the saponin rice with shell, glutinous rice, sorghum rice removal of impurities cleaning with 0.8-1% Cleaned up with distilled water after 30 minutes, then with using distilled water after the liquor natrii hypochloritis of 0.06-0.08% immersion 10-12 hours Rinse well, vernalization culture is carried out at temperature 28-32 DEG C, period sprinkling distilled water keeps moistening, cultivates 0.4- long to bud Stop during 0.6mm, 2-3 minutes be dried under microwave power 450-550W, shell, the germination raw material for obtaining is crushed to 60-80 mesh, Obtain the ground rice that germinates;
(2)20-30 will be crushed after oat bran microwave drying 1-2 minutes at -10 ± 2 DEG C with the broken machine of oscillatory type low-temperature submicron powder Minute, the Ultramicro-powder for obtaining mixes with 20-25 times of 95% ethanol, the ultrasound 30-40 minutes under ultrasonic power 400-500W, from The heart is separated, and the skimmed milk for obtaining mixes with 30-40 times of distilled water, plus pan feeding weight 0.1-0.2% cellulases, adjusts pH to 5, Ultrasound enzymolysis 40-50 minutes at ultrasonic power 400-500W, temperature 40-50 DEG C, centrifugal filtration after the enzyme that goes out, filtrate freezing is dry It is dry, obtain food fibre powder;
(3)By fresh durian shell stoning, sheep breast and bighead atractylodes rhizome impurity elimination clean, mix beating, boiling with soft fire with 8-10 times of distilled water Boiling 20-30 minutes, the pulp enzyme of pan feeding weight 0.1-0.2% is added after cooling, 60-70 minutes, mistake after the enzyme that goes out are digested at 30-35 DEG C Filter, filtrate freeze-drying obtains fruit powder;
(4)Above-mentioned germination ground rice is mixed with potato full-powder, the Thermostable α-Amylase of 60-80U/g, amylase elder generation is added Dissolved with warm water, mixed material is sent in Moisture condition device, room temperature water spray or steam are adjusted and makes material moisture be 15-19%, then In sending into twin-screw extruder, extruder front end, middle-end and terminal temperature are respectively 55-65 DEG C, 95-105 DEG C, 130- 140 DEG C, screw speed is 160-170r/min, feeding rotating speed is 20-30r/min, and material forms bar-shaped semi-finished product by die orifice;
(5)Above-mentioned bar-shaped semi-finished product are dried to water content 6-7% under microwave power 400-500W, 80-100 mesh is crushed to, are obtained To swelling powder, food fibre powder, fruit powder, PURE WHEY, wheat germ powder, sweet Momordica grosvenori are added, add the 1- of gross weight 1.2% sodium alginate, 0.4-0.6% monoglycerides, 3-4% maltodextrins, are sufficiently mixed uniform, obtain that finished product is expanded to reconstitute powder.
CN201611190007.XA 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Chinese honeylocust fruit rice brewing powder with durian for tonifying qi and preparation method of Chinese honeylocust fruit rice brewing powder Pending CN106616350A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102524901A (en) * 2012-03-04 2012-07-04 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Instant soybean rice powder and preparation method thereof
CN102754764A (en) * 2012-07-26 2012-10-31 南京农业大学 Production process of germ and corn composite nutritional powder and product of production process
CN104970101A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-14 天津中天精科科技有限公司 Probiotics troche and preparation method thereof
CN105249155A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-20 北京朔方科技发展股份有限公司 Preparation method of low-viscosity cured buckwheat flour

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102524901A (en) * 2012-03-04 2012-07-04 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Instant soybean rice powder and preparation method thereof
CN102754764A (en) * 2012-07-26 2012-10-31 南京农业大学 Production process of germ and corn composite nutritional powder and product of production process
CN104970101A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-14 天津中天精科科技有限公司 Probiotics troche and preparation method thereof
CN105249155A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-20 北京朔方科技发展股份有限公司 Preparation method of low-viscosity cured buckwheat flour

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Application publication date: 20170510