CN106616147A - Preparation method of nutrient beverage containing bombyxmor protein - Google Patents

Preparation method of nutrient beverage containing bombyxmor protein Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106616147A
CN106616147A CN201611044902.0A CN201611044902A CN106616147A CN 106616147 A CN106616147 A CN 106616147A CN 201611044902 A CN201611044902 A CN 201611044902A CN 106616147 A CN106616147 A CN 106616147A
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China
Prior art keywords
preparation
bombyxmor
pupa albumen
weight
nutritious drink
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CN201611044902.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪屹
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Jiangsu Love Beauty Technology Advisory Services Ltd By Share Ltd
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Jiangsu Love Beauty Technology Advisory Services Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201611044902.0A priority Critical patent/CN106616147A/en
Publication of CN106616147A publication Critical patent/CN106616147A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/78Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter by ion-exchange
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/80Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter by adsorption
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/84Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a nutrient beverage containing bombyxmor protein. The preparation method comprises the following steps of firstly taking bombyxmor, thoroughly cleaning the taken bombyxmor, airing the cleaned bombyxmor, crushing the aired bombyxmor, and adding the obtained bombyxmor debris into a 1-3wt% of NaOH solution of which the weight is 4-6 times of that of the bombyxmor debris for soaking; performing filtration; then adding the pretreated debris into a 0.5-1wt% cellulase aqueous solution of which the weight is 2-4 times of that of the pretreated debris; performing enzymolysis, debitterizing enzymatic hydrolysate, and performing desalination treatment; and finally mixing bombyxmor protein fluid with 10-15wt% sodium citrate aqueous solution of which the weight is 2-2.5 times of that of the bombyxmor protein fluid so as to obtain the nutrient beverage. According to the nutrient beverage obtained by the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the peptide content is greater than or equal to 0.5%, soluble solid matters are greater than or equal to 8%, and heavy metals (lead and arsenic) are not detected. According to the nutrient beverage obtained by the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the peptide content is greater than or equal to 0.5%, the soluble solid matters are greater than or equal to 8%, and the heavy metals (lead and arsenic) are not detected.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of natural product extraction, and in particular to a kind of preparation of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen Method.
Background technology
Silkworm chrysalis(Bombyxmor i L.)For the pupa of Bombycidae silkworm.China's sericulture is with a long history, and fresh silkworm chrysalis annual production can Up to 500,000 tons or so.Silkworm chrysalis has higher nutritive value, from ancient times just as nourishing and fit keeping function, and the food and medicine of taste.It is modern Scientific experimentation is proved, containing abundant nutrient content in silkworm chrysalis, 25%~30% crude fat, 55%~60% thick egg is contained in dry silkworm chrysalis In vain, 2%~4% sugar, 2%~3% chitin, 3%~5% ash content, also containing various trace elements and vitamin etc..
Pupa albumen is a kind of high-quality pure natural full-valence protein, in addition to containing the necessary amino acid of more than 60% human body, also Rich in nutrients such as riboflavin, niacin, zinc, iron, copper, with function of physical fatigue alleviation, body metabolism can be participated in, especially It is the metabolism of cardio-cerebrovascular, the lipidosis for being deposited on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular wall can be made to participate in metabolism again, obtains blood vessel soft Change;And cholesterol and lipid material unnecessary in blood can be quickly reduced, and a certain degree of reduction is reached by softening blood vessel Blood pressure is acted on, and can be widely used for preparing nutraceutical additive and nourishing agent.
Because silkworm chrysalis contains substantial amounts of grease, impact can be produced in the extraction preparation process of pupa albumen, therefore need to be right Silkworm chrysalis carries out ungrease treatment.
The content of the invention
The technical problem of solution:The purpose of the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of containing pupa albumen The preparation method of nutritious drink, gained nutritious drink peptide content >=0.5%, soluble solid >=8%.
Technical scheme:A kind of preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, takes silkworm chrysalis, cleans, dries, and after crushing silkworm chrysalis fragment is obtained;
Step 2, silkworm chrysalis fragment is added in the 1-3wt.%NaOH solution of 4-6 times of weight and is soaked, and is filtered, and obtains pretreated broken Piece;
Step 3, pretreated fragment is added in the 0.5-1wt.% cellulase aqueous solution of 2-4 times of weight, enzymolysis, is obtained Enzymolysis liquid;
Step 4, after de- bitter, desalting processing is carried out to enzymolysis liquid, obtains pupa albumen liquid;
Step 5, pupa albumen liquid is mixed with the 10-15 wt.% sodium citrate aqueous solutions of 2-2.5 times of weight, is obtained final product.
Further, in step 1 silkworm chrysalis chip size in 0.5-1cm.
Further, soaking conditionses are 50-60 DEG C, 30-40min in step 2.
Further, step 3 kind enzymatic hydrolysis condition is 45-50 DEG C, 2-4h, pH8-9.
Further, suffering reason is taken off described in step 4 to be adopted containing the diatomaceous activated carbons of 10-15wt.% to enzymolysis liquid Processed.
Further, desalting processing described in step 4 be using ion exchange resin to take off hardship after enzymolysis liquid at Reason.
Further, sweetener, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, anti-is also included described in step 5 in sodium citrate aqueous solution One or several in bad hematic acid sodium, sodium acid carbonate, dextrin, spices, emulsifying agent, stabilizer.
Beneficial effect:Gained nutritious drink peptide content >=0.5% of the invention, soluble solid >=8%, heavy metal (lead, Arsenic) do not detect.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, takes silkworm chrysalis, cleans, dries, and after crushing silkworm chrysalis fragment is obtained;
Step 2, silkworm chrysalis fragment is added in the 1wt.%NaOH solution of 4 times of weight and is soaked, and is filtered, and obtains pretreated fragment;
Step 3, pretreated fragment is added in the 0.5wt.% cellulase aqueous solution of 2 times of weight, enzymolysis, is digested Liquid;
Step 4, after de- bitter, desalting processing is carried out to enzymolysis liquid, obtains pupa albumen liquid;
Step 5, pupa albumen liquid is mixed with the 10wt.% sodium citrate aqueous solutions of 2 times of weight, is obtained final product.
Wherein, in step 1 silkworm chrysalis chip size in 0.5-1cm;Soaking conditionses are 50 DEG C, 40min in step 2;Step 3 kind Enzymatic hydrolysis condition is 45 DEG C, 4h, pH8-9;Suffering reason is taken off described in step 4 to be adopted containing the diatomaceous activated carbons of 10wt.% to enzyme Solution liquid is processed, and the desalting processing is that the enzymolysis liquid after de- hardship is processed using ion exchange resin.Step 5 kind institute State and also include in sodium citrate aqueous solution sweetener, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, sodium acid carbonate, dextrin, perfume (or spice) One or several in material, emulsifying agent, stabilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, takes silkworm chrysalis, cleans, dries, and after crushing silkworm chrysalis fragment is obtained;
Step 2, silkworm chrysalis fragment is added in the 2wt.%NaOH solution of 5 times of weight and is soaked, and is filtered, and obtains pretreated fragment;
Step 3, pretreated fragment is added in the 0.8wt.% cellulase aqueous solution of 3 times of weight, enzymolysis, is digested Liquid;
Step 4, after de- bitter, desalting processing is carried out to enzymolysis liquid, obtains pupa albumen liquid;
Step 5, pupa albumen liquid is mixed with the 12wt.% sodium citrate aqueous solutions of 2 times of weight, is obtained final product.
Wherein, in step 1 silkworm chrysalis chip size in 0.5-1cm;Soaking conditionses are 55 DEG C, 35min in step 2;Step 3 kind Enzymatic hydrolysis condition is 45 DEG C, 3h, pH8-9;Suffering reason is taken off described in step 4 to be adopted containing the diatomaceous activated carbons of 15wt.% to enzyme Solution liquid is processed, and the desalting processing is that the enzymolysis liquid after de- hardship is processed using ion exchange resin.Step 5 kind institute State and also include in sodium citrate aqueous solution sweetener, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, sodium acid carbonate, dextrin, perfume (or spice) One or several in material, emulsifying agent, stabilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, takes silkworm chrysalis, cleans, dries, and after crushing silkworm chrysalis fragment is obtained;
Step 2, silkworm chrysalis fragment is added in the 3wt.%NaOH solution of 6 times of weight and is soaked, and is filtered, and obtains pretreated fragment;
Step 3, pretreated fragment is added in the 1wt.% cellulase aqueous solution of 3 times of weight, enzymolysis, obtains enzymolysis liquid;
Step 4, after de- bitter, desalting processing is carried out to enzymolysis liquid, obtains pupa albumen liquid;
Step 5, pupa albumen liquid is mixed with the 12wt.% sodium citrate aqueous solutions of 3 times of weight, is obtained final product.
Wherein, in step 1 silkworm chrysalis chip size in 0.5-1cm;Soaking conditionses are 60 DEG C, 40min in step 2;Step 3 kind Enzymatic hydrolysis condition is 50 DEG C, 4h, pH8-9;Suffering reason is taken off described in step 4 to be adopted containing the diatomaceous activated carbons of 15wt.% to enzyme Solution liquid is processed, and the desalting processing is that the enzymolysis liquid after de- hardship is processed using ion exchange resin.Step 5 kind institute State and also include in sodium citrate aqueous solution sweetener, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, sodium acid carbonate, dextrin, perfume (or spice) One or several in material, emulsifying agent, stabilizer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, takes silkworm chrysalis, cleans, dries, and after crushing silkworm chrysalis fragment is obtained;
Step 2, silkworm chrysalis fragment is added in the 3wt.%NaOH solution of 6 times of weight and is soaked, and is filtered, and obtains pretreated fragment;
Step 3, pretreated fragment is added in the 0.5wt.% cellulase aqueous solution of 4 times of weight, enzymolysis, is digested Liquid;
Step 4, after de- bitter, desalting processing is carried out to enzymolysis liquid, obtains pupa albumen liquid;
Step 5, pupa albumen liquid is mixed with the 15wt.% sodium citrate aqueous solutions of 2.5 times of weight, is obtained final product.
Wherein, in step 1 silkworm chrysalis chip size in 0.5-1cm;Soaking conditionses are 60 DEG C, 30min in step 2;Step 3 kind Enzymatic hydrolysis condition is 50 DEG C, 2h, pH8-9;Suffering reason is taken off described in step 4 to be adopted containing the diatomaceous activated carbons of 10wt.% to enzyme Solution liquid is processed, and the desalting processing is that the enzymolysis liquid after de- hardship is processed using ion exchange resin.Step 5 kind institute State and also include in sodium citrate aqueous solution sweetener, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, sodium acid carbonate, dextrin, perfume (or spice) One or several in material, emulsifying agent, stabilizer.
Gained nutritious drink peptide content >=0.5% of the invention, soluble solid >=8%, heavy metal (lead, arsenic) is not detected. Using the preparation method protein hydrolysis degree of the present invention up to 34.53%.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step 1, takes silkworm chrysalis, cleans, dries, and after crushing silkworm chrysalis fragment is obtained;
Step 2, silkworm chrysalis fragment is added in the 1-3wt.%NaOH solution of 4-6 times of weight and is soaked, and is filtered, and obtains pretreated broken Piece;
Step 3, pretreated fragment is added in the 0.5-1wt.% cellulase aqueous solution of 2-4 times of weight, enzymolysis, is obtained Enzymolysis liquid;
Step 4, after de- bitter, desalting processing is carried out to enzymolysis liquid, obtains pupa albumen liquid;
Step 5, pupa albumen liquid is mixed with the 10-15 wt.% sodium citrate aqueous solutions of 2-2.5 times of weight, is obtained final product.
2. the preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Silkworm in step 1 Pupa chip size is in 0.5-1cm.
3. the preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Soak in step 2 Bubble condition is 50-60 DEG C, 30-40min.
4. the preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 3 kind enzyme Solution condition is 45-50 DEG C, 2-4h, pH8-9.
5. the preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute in step 4 It is to adopt to process enzymolysis liquid containing the diatomaceous activated carbons of 10-15wt.% to state de- suffering reason.
6. the preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute in step 4 It is that the enzymolysis liquid after de- hardship is processed using ion exchange resin to state desalting processing.
7. the preparation method of the nutritious drink containing pupa albumen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute in step 5 State and also include in sodium citrate aqueous solution sweetener, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, sodium acid carbonate, dextrin, perfume (or spice) One or several in material, emulsifying agent, stabilizer.
CN201611044902.0A 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Preparation method of nutrient beverage containing bombyxmor protein Pending CN106616147A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107198252A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-26 深圳市万欣生物智能科技有限公司 A kind of pupa albumen, its compounding albumen and preparation method thereof
CN108208502A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-29 佛山推启农业研究院(普通合伙) A kind of pupa albumen nutritious drink and preparation method thereof
CN113424906A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-09-24 伊斯坎旦尔 Silkworm chrysalis blended beverage and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86106166A (en) * 1986-09-08 1987-10-07 辽宁师范大学 The method for preparing amino acid composite liquid by cocoon chrysalis
CN104856159A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-26 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广总站 Sugar-free compound fresh cocoon reeling silkworm chrysalis protein beverage and preparation method therefor
CN105994639A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-10-12 南宁市富久信息技术有限公司 Silkworm pupa protein beverage and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86106166A (en) * 1986-09-08 1987-10-07 辽宁师范大学 The method for preparing amino acid composite liquid by cocoon chrysalis
CN104856159A (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-26 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广总站 Sugar-free compound fresh cocoon reeling silkworm chrysalis protein beverage and preparation method therefor
CN105994639A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-10-12 南宁市富久信息技术有限公司 Silkworm pupa protein beverage and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
魏清培: "《常用小化工产品生产指南一》", 31 October 2003, 广东科技出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107198252A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-26 深圳市万欣生物智能科技有限公司 A kind of pupa albumen, its compounding albumen and preparation method thereof
CN107198252B (en) * 2017-07-10 2020-10-27 深圳市万欣生物智能科技有限公司 Silkworm pupa protein, compound protein thereof and preparation method thereof
CN108208502A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-29 佛山推启农业研究院(普通合伙) A kind of pupa albumen nutritious drink and preparation method thereof
CN113424906A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-09-24 伊斯坎旦尔 Silkworm chrysalis blended beverage and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170510