CN106615015A - Tail cutting device for spiral shells - Google Patents
Tail cutting device for spiral shells Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106615015A CN106615015A CN201611106996.XA CN201611106996A CN106615015A CN 106615015 A CN106615015 A CN 106615015A CN 201611106996 A CN201611106996 A CN 201611106996A CN 106615015 A CN106615015 A CN 106615015A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spiral shell
- chassis
- excising
- dnockout
- spiral shells
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a tail cutting device for spiral shells. A feed plate is mounted on the upper portion of a base plate through an inner gasket and an outer gasket. A power shaft is connected with the feed plate through a press plate and a fixing nut, and drives the feed plate to move circumferentially in a sifting mode. Feeding components are mounted on the feed plate evenly to enable tails of the spiral shells to downwardly enter feeding holes. A cutter is mounted at the top position of the device. When the spiral shells are conveyed to the top position by the feed plate, the tails of the spiral shells are cut by the quickly rotating cutter; when the spiral shells are conveyed to the left position, a discharging hole is processed in the base plate and is not provided with inner and outer gaskets, the feeding components are not supported from the lower side and move downwardly, and the spiral shells fall into a discharge hopper through a discharge outlet to complete tail cutting. A rolling component is mounted above the cutter at the top position, and the spiral shells are pressed by a rolling rod to keep stationary during cutting. The objective of automatically cutting the tails of the spiral shells is achieved by simple mechanical equipment, and the tail cutting device has the advantages of high automation degree, simplicity, safety, reliability, high efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the afterbody device for excising of the processing unit (plant) of food, especially a kind of spiral shell.
Background technology
At present, the country has where many and all likes eating spiral shell, but now the afterbody excision of spiral shell is all to come by hand
Complete, be so accomplished by expending substantial amounts of manpower, while inefficiency.
The content of the invention
For weak point present in the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of afterbody device for excising of spiral shell.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of afterbody device for excising of spiral shell.Including：
Outer washer and inner washer are installed in chassis, the top on the chassis, and line shaft is installed in the center on chassis, described dynamic
Power axle fixedly mounts charging tray by pressing plate and fixing nut, and enclosure is installed in the outside on the chassis；
The edge of the charging tray uniformly processes slot, and feeding part is installed in the activity at the slot；
The highest order processing cutter hole on the chassis, installs along the diametric(al) on chassis in the position in the cutter hole and cuts
Knife；
Nip drum part is installed in the highest order top of the charging tray, makes the axial direction and the chassis of the nip drum axle of nip drum part
Diametric(al) is consistent；
The lower right corner of the charging tray is installed by dnockout part；
The close edge in the left side on the chassis processes feed opening, and below the feed opening hopper is connected.
As a further improvement on the present invention, with the horizontal an angle, the angle is 30 ° -40 ° on the chassis.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the quantity of the slot is 3, and is uniformly distributed.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the line shaft is connected with eccentric stiffener, the eccentric throw of the eccentric stiffener
For 1-2mm.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the outer washer and the inner washer are fixed with the base plate by bolt and connected
Connect, the interval between the outer washer and the inner washer is less than the width of the slot, the outer washer and it is described in
Packing ring disconnects in the high level of the blanking hole, and the outer washer and the inner washer connect at the low level of the blanking hole leads
To plate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the feeding part include upper flitch, the profile of the upper flitch with it is described
Slot is consistent, and the upper flitch is connected by hinge with connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected by bolt with charging tray.
As a further improvement on the present invention, feeding hole is processed on described on flitch, feeding hole is evenly distributed on feeding
On plate, the feeding hole is in inverted cone shape.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the outer rim of the cutter is into zigzag.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the nip drum part includes bearing block, the internal installation shaft of the bearing block
Hold, positioned by centring ring between bearing, back shroud is added a cover in the rear end of bearing block, nip drum axle, the nip drum are fixed by bearing
One end of axle passes through the front end of bearing block and is fixedly connected nip drum rod, the outside interference elastomeric overmold body of the nip drum rod.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the dnockout part includes dnockout motor, and the dnockout motor is by connection
Flange connects dnockout axle, and in the front end of dnockout axle dnockout piece is fixedly mounted, and the material of the dnockout piece is food grade nylon, its end
Face is shaped as cross shape.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
1st, the present invention completes the afterbody excision work of spiral shell using simple plant equipment, saves substantial amounts of manpower and materials.
2nd, sieving by charging tray, makes that spiral shell is as far as possible more to be entered in feeding hole, by the rotation of charging tray, to a high position,
The afterbody of spiral shell is cut off by cutter, novel in design, efficiency high.
3rd, feeding part adopts movable structure so that blanking is very convenient.
4th, using the device, process velocity is fast, efficiency high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the afterbody device for excising of spiral shell of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is D direction views in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at A positions in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at B positions in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is C direction views in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the nip drum part of part 8；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the dnockout part of part 14；
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the blade shapes figure of the cutter of part 6.
In figure：1st, chassis；2nd, line shaft；3rd, pressing plate；4th, fixing nut；5th, charging tray；6th, cutter；7th, slot；8th, press
Rolling part；9th, outer washer；10th, inner washer；11st, feed opening；12nd, hopper；13rd, enclosure；14th, dnockout part；15th, feeding portion
Part；16th, cutter hole；17th, guide plate；31st, back shroud；32nd, bearing block；33rd, centring ring,；34th, bearing；35th, nip drum axle；36th, press
Roller；37th, elastomeric overmold body；41st, dnockout motor；42nd, adpting flange；43rd, dnockout axle；44th, dnockout piece；51st, connecting plate；52、
Hinge；53rd, upper flitch；54th, feeding hole.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of afterbody device for excising of the spiral shell described in the embodiment of the present invention, including the top on chassis 1
Outer washer 9 and inner washer 10 are installed, line shaft 2 is installed in the center on chassis, and line shaft 2 is solid by pressing plate 3 and fixing nut 4
Dingan County's loading tray 5, line shaft 2 is connected with eccentric stiffener, and the eccentric throw of eccentric stiffener is 1-2mm, makes more spiral shell afterbody courts
Under enter in feeding hole.Enclosure 13 is installed in the outside on chassis 1, chassis 1 with the horizontal an angle, the angle is 30 °-
40°.The edge of charging tray 5 uniformly processes slot 7, and feeding part 15, slot 7 are installed in the activity at slot 7
Quantity be 3, and be uniformly distributed.Dnockout part 14 is installed in the lower right corner of charging tray 5, makes unnecessary spiral shell not enter into charging tray
A high position, affect spiral shell positioning.The close edge in the left side on chassis 1 processes feed opening 11, the connection blanking below of feed opening 11
Bucket 12.
As shown in figure 3, the highest order processing cutter hole 16 on chassis 1, cutter hole 16 position along chassis diameter side
To installation cutter 6；Nip drum part 8 is installed in the highest order top of charging tray 5, makes the axial direction and chassis 1 of the nip drum axle 35 of nip drum part 8
Diametric(al) it is consistent.Feeding hole 54 is in inverted cone shape.
As shown in figure 4, outer washer 9 and the inner washer 10 are fixedly connected by bolt with base plate 1, outer washer 9 and interior pad
Circle 10 between interval it is less than the width of slot 7, feeding part 15 include upper flitch 53, the profile of upper flitch 53 with it is rectangular
Shape hole 7 is consistent, and upper flitch 53 is connected by hinge 52 with connecting plate 51, and connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected by bolt with charging tray 5.
Feeding hole 54 is processed on upper flitch 53, feeding hole 54 is evenly distributed on flitch.
As shown in figure 5, outer washer 9 and inner washer 10 disconnect in the high level of blanking hole 11, outer washer 9 and inner washer 10 exist
Connecting guide plate 17 at the low level of blanking hole 11.
As shown in fig. 6, nip drum part 8 includes bearing block 32, the internal installation shaft of bearing block 32 holds 34, passes through between bearing
Centring ring 33 is positioned, and back shroud 31 is added a cover in the rear end of bearing block 32, and by bearing nip drum axle 35 is fixed, and one end of nip drum axle 35 is worn
Cross the front end of bearing block and be fixedly connected nip drum rod 36, the outside interference elastomeric overmold body 37 of nip drum rod 36.
As Figure 7-8, dnockout part 14 includes dnockout motor 41, and the dnockout motor 41 is connected by adpting flange 42
Dnockout axle 43, in the front end of dnockout axle 43 dnockout piece 44 is fixedly mounted, and the material of dnockout piece 44 is food grade nylon, its end face
It is shaped as cross shape.
As shown in figure 9, the outer rim of cutter 6 is into zigzag.
The present invention completes the afterbody excision work of spiral shell using simple plant equipment, saves substantial amounts of manpower and materials.It is logical
Sieving for charging tray is crossed, makes that spiral shell is as far as possible more to be entered in feeding hole, by the rotation of charging tray, to a high position, by cutter by spiral shell
The afterbody of snail cuts off, novel in design, efficiency high.Feeding part adopts movable structure so that blanking is very convenient.Using the dress
Put, process velocity is fast, efficiency high.
When specifically used：Spiral shell is poured into charging tray top, because base plate and the staving of enclosure formation are with the horizontal one
Angle, so spiral shell is deposited in the bottom of charging tray, charging tray rotates along direction counterclockwise, simultaneously because line shaft is connected to partially
Concentric mechanism, makes charging tray produce one while rotation and sieves, and thus spiral shell is sieved in the feeding hole of upper flitch, while by
Reverse taper in feeding hole is designed, be all when spiral shell enters into feeding hole the afterbody of spiral shell down, head shape upward, and spiral shell
Some is exposed at the lower end of flitch bottom surface to the afterbody of snail, and upper flitch follows charging tray up to move.Upper flitch is by following
Interior outer washer is supported makes flitch be fastened in the slot of charging tray, when the upper flitch for being loaded with spiral shell moves to dnockout part
During lower section, the dnockout piece of rotation unnecessary spiral shell is pushed it is following, when the upper flitch for being loaded with spiral shell moves to highest order, most
Cutter hole is processed on high level chassis, cutter is installed in the position in cutter hole, the edge of a knife of cutter keeps with the bottom surface of upper flitch
Parallel and there is certain gap, the arrangement of cutter is along the diametric(al) on chassis, and the quantity of cutter is diametric with chassis
Feeding hole number is consistent, each one feeding hole of cutter correspondence during cutting, while the nip drum rod of nip drum part above is pushed down
Spiral shell, is surrounded by elastomeric overmold body outside nip drum rod, nip drum rod can be made to accomplish soft contact with spiral shell, and the housing for not making spiral shell meets with
To destruction, because the tail portion of spiral shell is exposed at below upper flitch, charging tray motion makes flitch move to highest order, spiral shell dew
The cutting of cutter that afterbody outside is rotated at a high speed, while spiral shell is pushed down by nip drum rod above, make spiral shell in cutting not
A motion up can be produced.The spiral shell for having cut mechanical movement by feeding strip, when upper flitch reaches the blanking on the left side
During mouth position, because interior outer washer disconnects in the top of feed opening, upper flitch loses following support, due to Action of Gravity Field, on
Flitch occurs down to rotate along hinge, and most of spiral shell drops to hopper by feed opening, and charging tray continues to rotate, and upper flitch is touched
A buffering is produced to guide plate, is reentered in packing ring, while the impulsive force that upper flitch is produced with the collision of guide plate makes
Spiral shell in flitch is all dropped in hopper, and upper flitch is entered in slot by guide plate, is restarted next time
Charging, the afterbody cutting of spiral shell completes.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the afterbody device for excising of a kind of spiral shell, it is characterised in that include：
Chassis (1), the top of the chassis (1) is installed by outer washer (9) and inner washer (10), the center of the chassis (1)
Line shaft (2) is installed, the line shaft (2) fixedly mounts charging tray (5), the chassis by pressing plate (3) and fixing nut (4)
(1) outside is installed by enclosure (13)；
The edge of the charging tray (5) uniformly processes slot (7), and feeding portion is installed in the activity at the slot (7) place
Part (15)；
The chassis (1) highest order processing cutter hole (16), the position of the cutter hole (16) along chassis diameter side
To installation cutter (6)；
The charging tray (5) highest order top install nip drum part (8), make nip drum part (8) nip drum axle (35) axial direction with
The diametric(al) of the chassis (1) is consistent；
The lower right corner of the charging tray (5) is installed by dnockout part (14)；
Close edge processing feed opening (11) in the left side of the chassis (1), the feed opening (11) connects below hopper
(12)。
2. the afterbody device for excising of spiral shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chassis (1) with the horizontal
One angle, the angle is 30 ° -40 °.
3. the afterbody device for excising of spiral shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quantity of the slot (7)
For 3, and it is uniformly distributed.
4. the afterbody device for excising of spiral shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The line shaft (2) and eccentric machine
Structure connects, and the eccentric throw of the eccentric stiffener is 1-2mm.
5. the afterbody device for excising of spiral shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outer washer (9) and it is described in
Packing ring (10) is fixedly connected by bolt with the base plate (1), the interval between the outer washer (9) and the inner washer (10)
It is less than the width of the slot (7), the high position of the outer washer (9) and the inner washer (10) in the blanking hole (11)
Place disconnects, the outer washer (9) and the inner washer (10) connecting guide plate (17) at the low level of the blanking hole (11).
6. the afterbody device for excising of spiral shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding part (15) is including upper
Flitch (53), the profile of the upper flitch (53) is consistent with the slot (7), and the upper flitch (53) is by hinge (52)
It is connected with connecting plate (51), the connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected by bolt with charging tray (5).
7. the afterbody device for excising of spiral shell according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Process on flitch (53) on described
Feeding hole (54), the feeding hole (54) is evenly distributed on the upper flitch (53), and the feeding hole (54) is in inverted cone shape.
8. the afterbody device for excising of spiral shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outer rim of the cutter (6) is into saw
Dentation.
9. the afterbody device for excising of spiral shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nip drum part (8) is including axle
Bearing (32), the internal installation shaft of the bearing block (32) holds (34), is positioned by centring ring (33) between the bearing (34),
Back shroud (31) is added a cover in the rear end of the bearing block (32), by fixed nip drum axle (35) of the bearing (34), the nip drum axle
(35) one end passes through the front end of the bearing block (32) and is fixedly connected nip drum rod (36), the outside mistake of the nip drum rod (36)
It is full of and is set with elastomeric overmold body (37).
10. the afterbody device for excising of spiral shell according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dnockout part (14) includes
Dnockout motor (41), the dnockout motor (41) connects dnockout axle (43) by adpting flange (42), before dnockout axle (43)
End fixed installation dnockout piece (44), the material of the dnockout piece (44) is food grade nylon, and its end face is shaped as cross shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611106996.XA CN106615015B (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Tail cutting device for spiral shell |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611106996.XA CN106615015B (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Tail cutting device for spiral shell |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106615015A true CN106615015A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106615015B CN106615015B (en) | 2022-03-11 |
Family
ID=58819505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611106996.XA Active CN106615015B (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Tail cutting device for spiral shell |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106615015B (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2076749U (en) * | 1990-07-29 | 1991-05-15 | 张国 | Spiral shell tail cutting machine |
| CN2169978Y (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-06-29 | 姬建生 | Machine for shearing tail of snail |
| CN2193031Y (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1995-03-29 | 郑志军 | Automatic snail tail cutting machine |
| CN2404347Y (en) * | 1999-12-06 | 2000-11-08 | 杜向东 | Apparatus for removing tip of river snail |
| CN2580768Y (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2003-10-22 | 熊依楞 | Rotary drum type tail cutter for spiral shell |
| CN2796395Y (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2006-07-19 | 赖陆中 | Electric snail cutter |
| CN2834194Y (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2006-11-08 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Small snail tail-cutting machine |
| AU2011100159A4 (en) * | 2011-02-06 | 2011-03-17 | Scott, Ian James Edward Mr | Original Oyster Shucker Holder |
| CN102210340A (en) * | 2010-04-04 | 2011-10-12 | 吕传威 | Full-automatic snail tail cutter |
| CN105364953A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-02 | 镇江市世龙食品机械有限公司 | River snail tail cutting machine |
| CN205161737U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-04-20 | 左曙光 | Field snail removes tail shell device |
| CN206238241U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-13 | 舟山市宏基工业产品设计研究所 | The afterbody device for excising of spiral shell |
-
2016
- 2016-12-06 CN CN201611106996.XA patent/CN106615015B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2076749U (en) * | 1990-07-29 | 1991-05-15 | 张国 | Spiral shell tail cutting machine |
| CN2169978Y (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-06-29 | 姬建生 | Machine for shearing tail of snail |
| CN2193031Y (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1995-03-29 | 郑志军 | Automatic snail tail cutting machine |
| CN2404347Y (en) * | 1999-12-06 | 2000-11-08 | 杜向东 | Apparatus for removing tip of river snail |
| CN2580768Y (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2003-10-22 | 熊依楞 | Rotary drum type tail cutter for spiral shell |
| CN2796395Y (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2006-07-19 | 赖陆中 | Electric snail cutter |
| CN2834194Y (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2006-11-08 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Small snail tail-cutting machine |
| CN102210340A (en) * | 2010-04-04 | 2011-10-12 | 吕传威 | Full-automatic snail tail cutter |
| AU2011100159A4 (en) * | 2011-02-06 | 2011-03-17 | Scott, Ian James Edward Mr | Original Oyster Shucker Holder |
| CN205161737U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-04-20 | 左曙光 | Field snail removes tail shell device |
| CN105364953A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-02 | 镇江市世龙食品机械有限公司 | River snail tail cutting machine |
| CN206238241U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-13 | 舟山市宏基工业产品设计研究所 | The afterbody device for excising of spiral shell |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 史建华等: "螺蛳剪尾机", 《轻工机械》 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106615015B (en) | 2022-03-11 |
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