CN106613453A - Multilayer cultivation system - Google Patents

Multilayer cultivation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106613453A
CN106613453A CN201611220341.5A CN201611220341A CN106613453A CN 106613453 A CN106613453 A CN 106613453A CN 201611220341 A CN201611220341 A CN 201611220341A CN 106613453 A CN106613453 A CN 106613453A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation system
multilayer cultivation
frame
supporting table
multilayer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611220341.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦军元
丁国祥
陆乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Dushi Green Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Dushi Green Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Dushi Green Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Dushi Green Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611220341.5A priority Critical patent/CN106613453A/en
Publication of CN106613453A publication Critical patent/CN106613453A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multilayer cultivation system which comprises a supporting frame. A plurality of detachable supporting tables are arranged on the supporting frame, a slidable cultivation frame is arranged on each supporting table, and a water inlet system is arranged on the supporting frame, and can water each cultivation frame. A drainage device is further arranged on each supporting table and is correspondingly matched with the water inlet system. The multilayer cultivation system has diversified functions, can be applied to a greenhouse and can also be applied to the interiors of other rooms, and the aim of thriving of plants can be achieved by controlling temperature, humidity, illumination, CO2 concentration, airflow, a nutrient solution and other environmental elements in the crop growing process and controlling a series of conditions, such as temperature, humidity and nutrients, needed by crop growth. The height of the cultivation support system can be adjusted according to space needed by plant growth, layers can be set according to the illumination requirements needed by different plants, multiple irrigation modes are achieved, and therefore all layers of plants healthily grow in different environments.

Description

A kind of multilayer cultivation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation system, and in particular to a kind of multilayer cultivation system.
Background technology
Chamber planting typically by the cultivation bed in cultivation support, to plant, either plant by vegetables or fruit, existing Cultivation support design for integral type, big using limitation, a general cultivation support can only correspondingly cultivate a species, it is impossible to Meet each kind of cultivation of plants requirement simultaneously, and can be only applied to greenhouse.
The content of the invention
The present invention in order to solve the above problems, so as to provide a kind of multilayer cultivation system.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of multilayer cultivation system, the multilayer cultivation system includes a bracing frame, and support frame as described above is provided with several Dismountable supporting table, each supporting table is provided with a slidably cultivating stand, and support frame as described above is provided with water inlet system, described Water inlet system can pour water for each cultivating stand, and drainage arrangement, the drainage arrangement and water inlet system are additionally provided with each supporting table Corresponding matching.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, support frame as described above includes two symmetrical aluminium alloy extrusions, each aluminium Alloy profile is provided with several fixing holes.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, each supporting table two ends is provided with the connection with fixing hole corresponding matching Hole.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the upper surface of each supporting table is provided with two symmetrical support bars, often Individual support bar is provided with a round steel guide rail.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cultivating stand includes a seedbed framework, sets in the seedbed framework There is tidal irrigation disk, the seedbed base of frame is provided with two groups of rollers, every group of roller and a round steel guide rail corresponding matching.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the seedbed framework is provided with osculum, and the drainage arrangement is located at Osculum lower section.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the water inlet system includes several outlet pipes and an irrigation equipment, Outlet pipe is separately positioned on bracing frame, and each tidal irrigation disk top is provided with an outlet pipe, the irrigation equipment respectively with Each outlet pipe connection.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the drainage arrangement is drainage gutter.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, several light compensating lamps are removably provided with support frame as described above.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is vdiverse in function, both can apply to greenhouse, can also apply to other interiors, can be by process of crop growth The environmental key-element such as temperature, humidity, illumination, CO2 concentration, air-flow and nutrient solution be controlled, also can by control humiture, Condition needed for a series of plant growths such as illumination, nutriment, can reach the purpose that plant grows up strong and sturdy.Cultivation mounting system can basis Adjustment height in growing space needed for plant, moreover it is possible to which the light as requested according to needed for different plants arranges layer, realizes various irrigation sides Formula, so that each layer plant grows up healthy and sound in different environment.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Referring to the multilayer cultivation system that Fig. 1, the present invention are provided, it includes a bracing frame 100.
Bracing frame 100, it can be placed in greenhouse, may also placed in general room, and it is by two symmetrical aluminium alloy types Material 110 is constituted.
Aluminium alloy extrusions 110 is specially the bar shape of boring, on the medial surface of two aluminium alloy extrusions 110 respectively It is provided with several symmetrical fixing holes.
Several dismountable supporting tables 200 are provided with bracing frame 100, these supporting tables 200 from bottom to top set gradually On bracing frame 100.
The two ends of supporting table 200 are provided with the connecting hole with fixing hole corresponding matching, such supporting table 200 can by connecting hole, Fixing hole bolts and nuts coordinate so as to realize being removably attached to bracing frame 100.
Because supporting table 200 can coordinate with any one group of fixing hole on bracing frame 100, such supporting table 200 can be according to reality Border requires to install, and when the plantation requirement for height of such as kind plant is high, can heighten at the interval between two supporting tables 200, such as plants When the plantation requirement for height of thing is low, the interval between two supporting tables 200 can be turned down.
Further, since supporting table 200 can arbitrarily be installed on bracing frame 100, the light of not kindred plant so can be also met According to requirement for height.
Two symmetrical support bars 210 are provided with each upper surface of supporting table 200, each support bar 210 is provided with a circle Steel guide rail 220.
One cultivating stand 300 is set in each supporting table 200, and cultivating stand 300 is used for cultigen plant.
Cultivating stand 300 includes a seedbed framework 310, is provided with tidal irrigation disk 320 in framework 310 in seedbed, plants plant Can be planted in tidal irrigation disk 320.
In seedbed, the bottom of framework 310 is provided with two groups of rollers 311, and every group of roller 311 is corresponding with round steel guide rail 220 to match somebody with somebody Close, such seedbed framework 310 is arbitrarily slided by the round steel guide rail 220 in supporting table 200, so as to carry out appointing to lighting angle Meaning is adjusted.
In addition, for the ease of carrying out further accurate adjustment to the lighting angle of the kind plant on seedbed framework 310, supporting Bar 210 may include a screw rod 211 and a stud 212, and round steel guide rail 220 is arranged on the top of screw rod 211, and the top of screw rod 211 is provided with Screw thread, is provided with screw inside stud 212, screw rod 211 is fixed by coordinating with the screw thread of stud 212 by nut 213, so as to Height can arbitrarily be adjusted.
Water inlet system is additionally provided with bracing frame 100, water inlet system can be to the tidal irrigation disk in each supporting table 200 320 are individually irrigated, and water inlet system specifically includes several irrigation equipments 420 of outlet pipe 410 and, each outlet pipe 410 Inside aluminium alloy extrusions 110, and the water side of each outlet pipe 410 passes through aluminium alloy extrusions 110, irrigation equipment 420 It is connected with each outlet pipe 410 respectively.
Each outlet pipe 410 is located at the top of tidal irrigation disk 320 on a cultivating stand 300, can deliver water into tide Nighttide formula is irrigated in disk 320.
So, by above-mentioned enforcement, the corresponding water outlet of outlet pipe 410 can be controlled so as to phase by irrigation equipment 420 Kind plant on corresponding tidal irrigation disk 320 is irrigated, so as to adjust the wet of the kind plant on tidal irrigation disk 320 Degree, can provide moisture content and nutrient solution for it.
In addition, being provided with osculum on each seedbed framework 310, the water in tidal irrigation disk 320 can pass through osculum Discharge.
Drainage arrangement 500 is additionally provided with each supporting table 200, drainage arrangement 500 is specially drainage gutter, positioned at draining Hole lower section, the water unification that drainage arrangement 500 can discharge osculum is reclaimed and discharged.
Several light compensating lamps 600 are also removably provided with bracing frame 100, if specifically can arrange on bracing frame 100 A dry group draw-in groove, light compensating lamp 600 can be placed on bracing frame 100 by draw-in groove, so but be placed in supporting table 200 and planted plant need When wanting supplementary light or when improving temperature, the correspondence of light compensating lamp 600 can be assigned into the top of the supporting table 200.
By above-mentioned enforcement, due in the application each supporting table 200 on bracing frame 100 lighting angle, illumination height, Plant growth height, humidity and temperature all can be adjusted arbitrarily, so that each supporting table 200 in the application can plant one The kind plant of individual species, so that each layer kind plant grows up healthy and sound in different environment.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multilayer cultivation system, it is characterised in that the multilayer cultivation system includes a bracing frame, sets on support frame as described above There are several dismountable supporting tables, each supporting table is provided with a slidably cultivating stand, support frame as described above is provided with into water System, the water inlet system can pour water for each cultivating stand, be additionally provided with drainage arrangement in each supporting table, the drainage arrangement with Water inlet system corresponding matching.
2. a kind of multilayer cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that support frame as described above include two it is symmetrical Aluminium alloy extrusions, each aluminium alloy extrusions is provided with several fixing holes.
3. a kind of multilayer cultivation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that each supporting table two ends is provided with and fixation The connecting hole of hole corresponding matching.
4. a kind of multilayer cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper surface of each supporting table is provided with two Individual symmetrical support bar, each support bar is provided with a round steel guide rail.
5. a kind of multilayer cultivation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the cultivating stand includes a seedbed frame Frame, is provided with tidal irrigation disk in the seedbed framework, the seedbed base of frame is provided with two groups of rollers, every group of roller and one Round steel guide rail corresponding matching.
6. a kind of multilayer cultivation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the seedbed framework is provided with draining Hole, the drainage arrangement is located at osculum lower section.
7. a kind of multilayer cultivation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the water inlet system goes out including several Water pipe and an irrigation equipment, outlet pipe is separately positioned on bracing frame, and each tidal irrigation disk top is provided with an outlet pipe, institute State irrigation equipment to be connected with each outlet pipe respectively.
8. a kind of multilayer cultivation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the drainage arrangement is drainage gutter.
9. a kind of multilayer cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be removably provided with support frame as described above Several light compensating lamps.
CN201611220341.5A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Multilayer cultivation system Pending CN106613453A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611220341.5A CN106613453A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Multilayer cultivation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611220341.5A CN106613453A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Multilayer cultivation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106613453A true CN106613453A (en) 2017-05-10

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CN201611220341.5A Pending CN106613453A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Multilayer cultivation system

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711210A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-23 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 A kind of cultivation rack for plant and the plant factor greenhouse provided with the cultivation rack for plant
CN107896748A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-13 上海市农业科学院 A kind of multilayer cultivates jacking system
CN109526452A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-29 中山市菜味鲜农业科技有限公司 A kind of population parameter intelligent control planting tray
CN110072383A (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-07-30 成长方案技术有限责任公司 For programming the system and method for growing container
CN111034610A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-21 张俊林 Cultivation system for vertical agriculture
CN113395897A (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-09-14 Mjnn有限责任公司 Indexing plants in two and three dimensional spaces in a controlled growth environment
CN114980731A (en) * 2019-10-16 2022-08-30 发明实验室有限公司 Growth system and device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2385521Y (en) * 1999-08-09 2000-07-05 赖建州 Three-D artificial environmental cultivation room
CN103098670A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-15 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 Tide-type irrigation seedbed
CN205511080U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-31 湖南绿米科技有限公司 Grow seedlings and plant facility and have this tide irrigation system who grows seedlings planting facility
CN206442813U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-29 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 A kind of efficient kind plant cultivating device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2385521Y (en) * 1999-08-09 2000-07-05 赖建州 Three-D artificial environmental cultivation room
CN103098670A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-15 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 Tide-type irrigation seedbed
CN205511080U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-31 湖南绿米科技有限公司 Grow seedlings and plant facility and have this tide irrigation system who grows seedlings planting facility
CN206442813U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-08-29 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 A kind of efficient kind plant cultivating device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110072383A (en) * 2017-06-14 2019-07-30 成长方案技术有限责任公司 For programming the system and method for growing container
CN107711210A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-23 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 A kind of cultivation rack for plant and the plant factor greenhouse provided with the cultivation rack for plant
CN107896748A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-13 上海市农业科学院 A kind of multilayer cultivates jacking system
CN109526452A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-29 中山市菜味鲜农业科技有限公司 A kind of population parameter intelligent control planting tray
CN113395897A (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-09-14 Mjnn有限责任公司 Indexing plants in two and three dimensional spaces in a controlled growth environment
CN113395897B (en) * 2018-12-21 2023-12-22 Mjnn有限责任公司 Indexing plants in two-and three-dimensional spaces in a controlled growth environment
CN114980731A (en) * 2019-10-16 2022-08-30 发明实验室有限公司 Growth system and device
CN111034610A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-21 张俊林 Cultivation system for vertical agriculture

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Application publication date: 20170510

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