CN106613431A - Planting device and system - Google Patents
Planting device and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106613431A CN106613431A CN201610873351.2A CN201610873351A CN106613431A CN 106613431 A CN106613431 A CN 106613431A CN 201610873351 A CN201610873351 A CN 201610873351A CN 106613431 A CN106613431 A CN 106613431A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- soil
- nutrient solution
- transport pipe
- planting unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/006—Distribution of liquid fertilisers by gravity flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting device. The planting device comprises a liquid storage box and a pressurizing device. The liquid storage box is laid in soil, the pressurizing device is used for conveying nutrient liquid in the liquid storage box to the soil, at least one liquid conveying pipe is arranged at the upper portion of the liquid storage box, and outlets in the liquid conveying pipes are located in a soil layer of plant roots. The pressurizing device conveys the nutrient liquid to the soil layer of the plant roots, the roots of plants are in contact with the nutrient liquid in real time, and the problem that due to a traditional drip irrigation mode, the nutrient liquid is volatilized or lost is solved; it can be prevented that the nutrient liquid further permeates to the soil depth under the gravitational effect through the liquid storage box, the plant roots is in contact with the nutrient liquid for sufficient time, and the use rate of the nutrient liquid is further increased. The invention also discloses a planting system; the planting system comprises the planting device, and also comprises a detection device and a control device, the detection device is used for detecting the content of the nutrient liquid in the soil layer, and the control device is used for controlling the pressurizing device to work according to the content of the nutrient liquid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant planting field, more particularly to a kind of planting unit and system.
Background technology
Plant absorption nutrient is all to absorb nutrient by plant root to be then delivered to neck, leaf portion etc..But passing through
When soil is planted, generally plant Additional nutrient solution is given by the way of drip irrigation, not only bad for absorption of the plant to nutrient, and
Nutrient solution is easily wasted, the loss of nutrient is caused.
Therefore the efficiency of plant absorption nutrient solution how is improved, is the technical problem that those skilled in the art are badly in need of solving.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of planting unit, it is a further object to provide a kind of plant phytem
System, can improve the efficiency of plant absorption nutrient.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of planting unit, including：Liquid reserve tank and pressurizer, the liquid reserve tank is laid in soil, and the pressurizer is used
Nutrient input in by the liquid reserve tank is delivered in the soil, and the liquid storage upper box part is provided with least one liquid-transport pipe-line,
In the soil horizon that the outlet of the liquid-transport pipe-line is located positioned at plant root.
Preferably, the pressurizer includes the power of the push pedal and promotion push pedal movement for extruding the nutrient solution
Device.
Preferably, the liquid-transport pipe-line is provided with the check valve for preventing the nutrient solution to be back to the liquid reserve tank.
Preferably, the screen pack for preventing soil from entering is provided with the opening of the liquid-transport pipe-line.
Preferably, the control valve of the openings of sizes for adjusting the liquid-transport pipe-line is provided with the opening of the liquid-transport pipe-line.
A kind of implant system, including above-mentioned any one planting unit, it is described also including detection means and control device
Detection means is used to detect the nutritive medium contg in the soil horizon that the control device to be used for according to the nutritive medium contg control
Make the pressurizer work.
Preferably, the mobile terminal wirelessly connected with the control device is also included, the mobile terminal is used to show institute
State the nutritive medium contg in soil horizon and/or send control instruction to the control device.
Compared with prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal has advantages below：
A kind of planting unit provided by the present invention, including：Liquid reserve tank and pressurizer, liquid reserve tank is laid in soil, plus
Depressor is used to the nutrient input in liquid reserve tank is delivered in soil, and liquid storage upper box part is provided with least one liquid-transport pipe-line, woven hose
In the soil horizon that the outlet in road is located positioned at plant root.Pressurizer is delivered to the nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank by liquid-transport pipe-line
In the soil horizon that plant root is located, the root that can make plant is contacted in time with nutrient solution, it is to avoid the mode institute of traditional drip irrigation
The problems such as nutrient solution volatilization for causing or loss, and can prevent nutrient solution from entering one under gravity by liquid reserve tank
Walk toward depth of soils and permeated so that the time that plant root and nutrient solution have abundance is contacted, and then improve nutrient solution
Utilization rate, it is to avoid the waste of resource.
Present invention also offers a kind of implant system, including above-mentioned any one planting unit, also including detection means with
And control device, for detecting the nutritive medium contg in soil horizon, control device is used for according to nutritive medium contg control detection means
Pressurizer work processed.When the nutritive medium contg in detection means detection soil horizon cannot meet the normal growth of plant, control
Device can automatically control pressurizer and pressurize in nutrition case, during nutrient solution is conveyed toward soil horizon to improve soil horizon with this
Nutritive medium contg.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that technical scheme of the invention or of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or prior art
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some of the present invention
Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with attached according to these
Figure obtains other accompanying drawings.
A kind of structural representation of planting unit that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of specific embodiment of the invention；
A kind of structural representation of implant system that Fig. 2 is provided by a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.
Reference is as follows：
1 is liquid reserve tank, and 11 is liquid-transport pipe-line, and 111 is check valve, and 112 is screen pack, and 2 is soil horizon, and 3 is plant, and 4 are
Push pedal, 5 is power set, and 6 is detection means, and 7 is control device.
Specific embodiment
Just as described in the background section, current planting be by way of drip irrigation come give plant supplement the nutrients
Liquid, not only bad for the absorption of plant, can also cause the loss of nutrient solution, cause the waste of resource.
On the basis of based on the studies above, a kind of planting unit is embodiments provided, pressurizer is by liquid reserve tank
Nutrient solution be delivered in the soil horizon at plant root place by liquid-transport pipe-line, can make the root of plant in time and nutrient solution
Contact, it is to avoid caused by the mode of traditional drip irrigation nutrient solution volatilization or be lost in the problems such as, and by liquid reserve tank can in case
Only nutrient solution is further permeated toward depth of soils under gravity so that plant root and nutrient solution have abundance when
Between contacted, and then improve nutrient solution utilization rate, it is to avoid the waste of resource.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of implant system, when detection means detect soil horizon in nutritive medium contg without
When method meets the normal growth of plant, control device can automatically control pressurizer and pressurize in nutrition case, with this toward soil horizon
Middle conveying nutrient solution to improve soil horizon in nutritive medium contg.
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can become apparent from it is understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this
Bright specific embodiment is described in detail.
Elaborate detail in order to fully understand the present invention in the following description.But the present invention can with it is various not
It is same as alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can do class in the case of without prejudice to intension of the present invention
Like popularization.Therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of structural representation of planting unit that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of specific embodiment of the invention
Figure.
A kind of specific embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of planting unit, including：Liquid reserve tank 1 and pressurizer, liquid storage
Case 1 is laid in soil, and pressurizer is used to the nutrient input in liquid reserve tank 1 is delivered in soil, and liquid storage upper box part is provided with least
A piece liquid-transport pipe-line 11, the outlet of liquid-transport pipe-line 11 is in the soil horizon 2 at the root of plant 3 place.
In the present embodiment, the nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank 1 is delivered to the root institute of plant 3 by pressurizer by liquid-transport pipe-line 11
Soil horizon 2 in, the root that can make plant 3 is contacted in time with nutrient solution, it is to avoid the battalion caused by the mode of traditional drip irrigation
The problems such as nutrient solution is volatilized or is lost in, and can prevent nutrient solution under gravity further toward soil by liquid reserve tank 1
Earth depths is permeated so that the time that the root of plant 3 and nutrient solution have abundance is contacted, and then improves the utilization of nutrient solution
Rate, it is to avoid the waste of resource.
Further, pressurizer includes the power set 5 that push pedal 4 and promotion push pedal 4 for extruding nutrient solution are moved.It is logical
The movement of the control push pedal 4 of power set 5 is crossed extruding nutrient solution, you can extrude nutrient solution from liquid-transport pipe-line 11, wherein pushing away
Plate 4 should be located at liquid reserve tank 1 in, and the contact position in push pedal 4 and liquid reserve tank 1 should keep sealing, while with push pedal 4 it is close to each other
Ground is mobile, and the volume that nutrient solution is stored in liquid reserve tank 1 is compressed continuously.As long as this outer power device 5 can control push pedal 4 carrying out
It is mobile, this is not limited with regard to its concrete structure the present embodiment, specifically depend on the circumstances.
Further, liquid-transport pipe-line 11 is provided with the check valve 111 for preventing nutrient solution to be back to liquid reserve tank 1.Due to entering
Entering the nutrient solution in soil can carry some impurity, if the nutrient solution that liquid reserve tank 1 can be destroyed in liquid reserve tank 1 is again introduced into, and then
Cause huge loss.
In order to prevent soil from entering in liquid-transport pipe-line 11, in turn result in the blocking of liquid-transport pipe-line 11, liquid-transport pipe-line 11 is opened
Screen pack 112 is provided with mouthful.
Further, the control valve of the openings of sizes for adjusting liquid-transport pipe-line 11 is provided with the opening of liquid-transport pipe-line 11.It is logical
The openings of sizes of valve regulated liquid-transport pipe-line 11 is overregulated, the output quantity of nutrient solution can be adjusted.
Refer to Fig. 2, a kind of structural representation of implant system that Fig. 2 is provided by a kind of specific embodiment of the invention
Figure.
A kind of specific embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of implant system, including above-mentioned any one planting unit, also
Including detection means 6 and control device 7, detection means 6 is used to detect the nutritive medium contg in soil horizon 2 that control device 7 to be used
Work in pressurizer is controlled according to nutritive medium contg.
In the present embodiment, nutritive medium contg index can be preset in control device 7, when detection means 6 detects soil
Nutritive medium contg in layer 2 does not meet default nutritive medium contg index, and when cannot meet the normal growth of plant 3, control dress
Putting 7 can automatically control pressurizer to pressurization in nutrition case, in conveying nutrient solution to improve soil horizon 2 toward soil horizon 2 with this
Nutritive medium contg.For example can be by the humidity in humidity measurement instrument detection soil horizon 2 come the battalion in indirect gain soil horizon 2
Nutrient solution content, naturally it is also possible to the other information in by detecting soil, as long as the nutritive medium contg in soil horizon 2 can be obtained
, the present embodiment do not limit this, specifically depends on the circumstances.
It is controlled for the ease of user, the implant system that the present embodiment is provided, also includes wirelessly connecting with control device 7
The mobile terminal for connecing, mobile terminal refers to for showing the nutritive medium contg in soil horizon 2 and/or sending control to control device 7
Order.
User can in real time understand the nutritive medium contg in soil horizon 2 by mobile terminal, additionally, due to different plants 3
May need different amounts of nutrient solution, or the nutrition liquid measure that the different growth phases of plant 3 need is also different, therefore can pass through
Mobile terminal modification is preset in the nutritive medium contg index in control device 7, or sends control instruction directly to control device 7
It is operated to control pressurizer.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
A kind of planting unit provided by the present invention and system are described in detail above.It is used herein specifically
Individual example is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands the present invention
Core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise without departing from the principle of the invention
Under, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these are improved and modification also falls into the protection of the claims in the present invention
In the range of.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of planting unit, it is characterised in that include：Liquid reserve tank and pressurizer, the liquid reserve tank is laid in soil, described
Pressurizer be used for the nutrient input in the liquid reserve tank is delivered in the soil, the liquid storage upper box part be provided with least one it is defeated
Liquid pipe road, the outlet of the liquid-transport pipe-line is in the soil horizon at plant root place.
2. planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressurizer is included for extruding the nutrient solution
Push pedal and promote the power set of push pedal movement.
3. planting unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the liquid-transport pipe-line is provided with prevents the nutrient solution
It is back to the check valve of the liquid reserve tank.
4. planting unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that being provided with the opening of the liquid-transport pipe-line prevents soil
Into screen pack.
5. planting unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that regulation is provided with the opening of the liquid-transport pipe-line described
The control valve of the openings of sizes of liquid-transport pipe-line.
6. a kind of implant system, including the planting unit as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that also including inspection
Device and control device are surveyed, the detection means is used to detect the nutritive medium contg in the soil horizon, the control device
For controlling the pressurizer work according to the nutritive medium contg.
7. the system to plant root Additional nutrient solution according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include and the control
The mobile terminal of the wireless connection of device processed, nutritive medium contg that the mobile terminal is used to showing in the soil horizon and/or to
The control device sends control instruction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610873351.2A CN106613431A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Planting device and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610873351.2A CN106613431A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Planting device and system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106613431A true CN106613431A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58854702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610873351.2A Pending CN106613431A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Planting device and system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106613431A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109349076A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-19 | 居丽芳生态科技(上海)有限公司 | One kind being based on Internet of Things intelligent drip-irrigation planting box |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1041260A (en) * | 1988-08-20 | 1990-04-18 | 李彩彬 | Adjustable self-wetted flowerpot |
| CN204669971U (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-09-30 | 刘俊春 | A kind of flowerpot that can monitor in real time |
| CN205232926U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-18 | 徐天晟 | Domestic electron vegetables breeding device |
| CN205266436U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-01 | 肖素萍 | Flower pot capable of automatic watering |
| CN105850551A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 苏州乐聚堂电子科技有限公司 | Auto-suction flowerpot |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201610873351.2A patent/CN106613431A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1041260A (en) * | 1988-08-20 | 1990-04-18 | 李彩彬 | Adjustable self-wetted flowerpot |
| CN204669971U (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-09-30 | 刘俊春 | A kind of flowerpot that can monitor in real time |
| CN205232926U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-18 | 徐天晟 | Domestic electron vegetables breeding device |
| CN205266436U (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-01 | 肖素萍 | Flower pot capable of automatic watering |
| CN105850551A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-17 | 苏州乐聚堂电子科技有限公司 | Auto-suction flowerpot |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109349076A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-19 | 居丽芳生态科技(上海)有限公司 | One kind being based on Internet of Things intelligent drip-irrigation planting box |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 518052 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A (located in Shenzhen Qianhai business secretary Co. Ltd.) Applicant after: Shenzhen Chun Mu source Holdings Limited Address before: 518052 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A Applicant before: Shenzhen Qianhai Hong Jia Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |