CN106612677A - Transmission device changing agricultural-machine operation direction - Google Patents

Transmission device changing agricultural-machine operation direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106612677A
CN106612677A CN201611271467.5A CN201611271467A CN106612677A CN 106612677 A CN106612677 A CN 106612677A CN 201611271467 A CN201611271467 A CN 201611271467A CN 106612677 A CN106612677 A CN 106612677A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spline
housing
drived
shift fork
outside
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Application number
CN201611271467.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106612677B (en
Inventor
张科全
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611271467.5A priority Critical patent/CN106612677B/en
Publication of CN106612677A publication Critical patent/CN106612677A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106612677B publication Critical patent/CN106612677B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B69/00Steering of agricultural machines or implements; Guiding agricultural machines or implements on a desired track
    • A01B69/007Steering or guiding of agricultural vehicles, e.g. steering of the tractor to keep the plough in the furrow

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a transmission device changing the agricultural-machine operation direction, and belongs to the field of machine devices. The two ends of a spline transmission sleeve of the transmission device changing the agricultural-machine operation direction are connected on a shell through a bearing, a large bevel gear is fixed on the spline transmission sleeve, an internal-and-external spline sleeve is arranged in the spline transmission sleeve, and an external spline is matched with the spline transmission sleeve. A sliding fork shifting ring on the external circumference face of the spline transmission sleeve is pushed by a shifting fork of a control mechanism, can drive the internal-and-external spline sleeve to move in the spline transmission sleeve, and can be respectively connected with a spline of a right half shaft or a left half shaft of the two sides of the transmission device; working parts on the left side and the right side are driven respectively, and it is achieved that the agricultural-machine operation direction is changed, and the same working content is completed. An idle stroke of a unit is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, oil consumption of the idle stroke is reduced, and it is achieved that agricultural production is low in cost and high in efficiency.

Description

The driver in agricultural machinery working direction can be changed
Technical field:The present invention relates to one kind can from different directions transmit power, so as to change agricultural machinery working direction Mechanism.Belong to technical field of mechanical equipment.
Background technology:Agricultural machinery working in field is all directional, such as ploughshare plowed soils, is all the native valve of latter ploughshare Turn over the native valve of previous ploughshare.There is pivot plow, opposite direction walking can also realize turning over for the native valve to previous ploughshare.In big field Dressing furrow is dug to wine-growing row, dressing furrow is all in the same side of plantation row.Machine if being similar to the operating type that ploughshare is turned over Tool, opposite direction walking can also dig out same dressing furrow, it is possible to reduce the reverse idle stroke of tractor, improve production effect Rate, reduces operating cost.
The content of the invention:The purpose of the present invention is a kind of driver that can change agricultural machinery working direction of design, to just in ditching Positive or reverse ditching part provide ditching power, reach reduction stroke, put forward efficient target.The purpose of the present invention is It is achieved in that:The driver in agricultural machinery working direction, including device housing, bevel gear, splined shaft and spline housing can be changed.Flower The two ends of key drive sleeve are connected on housing by bearing, and bevel gear wheel is fixed on spline drived and puts, and are had in spline drived set One inside and outside spline housing, its external splines coordinates with spline drived set, and its internal spline can respectively with the right side partly with its shift in position The spline connection of axle or left half axle.There is a slip shift fork ring on the outer circumference surface of spline drived set, in spline drived set Slide axially elongated hole in portion's circumferential wall.Screw is fixed together shift fork ring with inside and outside spline housing through slip elongated hole, slides Shift fork ring is promoted by the shift fork of operating mechanism can be mobile in spline drived set with inside and outside spline housing.
Stretch into spline biography in the right axle shaft that can connect with the internal spline of inside and outside spline housing or left half axle, its band spline one end In dynamic set, its axle body is stretched out outside driver by the end cap of housing from both sides, is connected with the operation part of unit both sides respectively.
What spline drived put slide axially, and elongated hole has 3-4, uniform in circumferential wall;There is same number on slip shift fork ring The screw of amount is through slide axially elongated hole and inside and outside spline connection.
The dynamic inside and outside spline housing of slip shift fork annulus is moved on spline drived set 3 anchor points, a, connection right axle shaft, B, centre position, neutral, c, connection left half axle.
The driver that agricultural machinery working direction can be changed uses left half axle or right axle shaft output power instead by change, can make unit Same operation before remaining to complete to change direction after contrary direction of travel is converted.Make unit there is no idle stroke, improve operation Efficiency, reduces null oil consumption.Realize low cost, the high efficiency of agricultural production.
Description of the drawings:Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the driver that can change agricultural machinery working direction.
Specific embodiment:It is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in drawings, can change the driver in agricultural machinery working direction, including device housing, bevel gear, splined shaft and Spline housing.The two ends of spline drived set 3 are connected on housing 2 by bearing, and bevel gear wheel 6 is fixed on spline drived and puts.Flower External splines and the internal tooth of spline drived set for having an inside and outside spline housing 7, inside and outside spline housing in key drive sleeve coordinates, its internal spline With its shift in position can respectively with right axle shaft 8 or the spline connection of left half axle 1.With the bevel pinion of bevel gear wheel engagement 9 are connected with the power output shaft of tractor.Bevel gear wheel drive spline drived set rotate, then by power pass to inside and outside spline housing, Right axle shaft or left half axle.There is a slip shift fork ring 5 on the outer circumference surface of spline drived set.Spline drived set middle part circumference Slide axially elongated hole 10 on wall.Screw 4 is fixed together shift fork ring with inside and outside spline housing through slip elongated hole.Slip shift fork Ring is promoted by the shift fork of operating mechanism, can be mobile in spline drived set with inside and outside spline housing.
Stretch into flower in the right axle shaft 8 that can connect with the internal spline of inside and outside spline housing 7 or left half axle 1, its band spline one end In key drive sleeve 3, its axle body is stretched out outside driver by the end cap of housing 2 from both sides, respectively with the operation part of unit both sides Connection.
What spline drived put slide axially, and elongated hole 10 has four, uniform in circumferential wall;Have same on slip shift fork ring 5 The screw of quantity is connected through the elongated hole that slides axially with inside and outside spline housing 7.
The inside and outside spline housing 7 that slip shift fork ring 5 drives movement on spline drived set 3 has 3 anchor points, a, connection right half Axle 8;B, centre position, neutral;C, connection left half axle 1.
If equipped with the driver that can change agricultural machinery working direction on unit, while be equipped with can be complete in two rightabouts Into the part of identical operation, then conversion jackshaft, while also just having converted operation part.Unit can just complete change side To identical operation before, it is to avoid empty running journey.Otherwise, the necessary idle stroke of unit returns to the edge of a field for starting ditching, by identical Direction carry out ditching in next line.Here it is the effect of the driver in agricultural machinery working direction can be changed.

Claims (4)

1. the driver in agricultural machinery working direction, including device housing, bevel gear, splined shaft and spline housing, its feature can be changed It is:The two ends of spline drived set (3) are connected on housing (2) by bearing, and bevel gear wheel (6) is fixed on spline drived and puts, There is an inside and outside spline housing (7) in spline drived set, its external splines coordinates with spline drived set internal tooth, and its internal spline is with its position Put variation can respectively with right axle shaft (8) or the spline connection of left half axle (1);On the outer circumference surface of spline drived set (3) There is slip shift fork ring (5), slide axially elongated hole (10) in the circumferential wall of spline drived set middle part, and screw (4) is through slip Elongated hole is fixed together shift fork ring with inside and outside spline housing, and slip shift fork ring is promoted by the shift fork of operating mechanism can be with inside and outside Spline housing is mobile in spline drived set.
2. the driver in agricultural machinery working direction can be changed as claimed in claim 1, be it is characterized in that:Can be with inside and outside spline housing (7) right axle shaft (8) or left half axle (1) of internal spline connection, its band spline one end is stretched in spline drived set (3), its axle Body is stretched out outside driver by the end cap of housing (2) from both sides, is connected with the operation part of unit both sides respectively.
3. the driver in agricultural machinery working direction can be changed as claimed in claim 1, be it is characterized in that:The axial direction that spline drived puts Slip elongated hole (10) has 3-4, uniform in circumferential wall;There is same amount of screw sliding through axial direction in slip shift fork ring (5) Dynamic elongated hole is connected with inside and outside spline housing (7).
4. the driver in agricultural machinery working direction can be changed as claimed in claim 1, be it is characterized in that:Slip shift fork ring (5) drives Inside and outside spline housing (7) on spline drived set (3) movement have 3 anchor points, a, connection right axle shaft (8), b, centre position are empty Gear, c, connection left half axle (1).
CN201611271467.5A 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 The driver in agricultural machinery working direction can be changed Expired - Fee Related CN106612677B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611271467.5A CN106612677B (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 The driver in agricultural machinery working direction can be changed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611271467.5A CN106612677B (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 The driver in agricultural machinery working direction can be changed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106612677A true CN106612677A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106612677B CN106612677B (en) 2018-10-26

Family

ID=58838236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611271467.5A Expired - Fee Related CN106612677B (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 The driver in agricultural machinery working direction can be changed

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2271642Y (en) * 1996-08-26 1997-12-31 姜立人 Driver with constant output transmission direction
JP2001191941A (en) * 2000-01-07 2001-07-17 Kubota Corp Steering device for agricultural work machine
CN2443745Y (en) * 2000-10-11 2001-08-22 武进市鑫诚旅游用品厂 Chain gearing commutator for body building cycle
CN203243676U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-10-23 重庆华田浩犁机械有限责任公司 Steering mechanism of miniature tilling machine
CN204592274U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-26 西南大学 A kind of castellated gearshift
CN204784659U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-18 杭州开兰重工机械有限公司 Two separation and reunion gearshifts of electromagnetic clutch control
CN205213330U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-05-11 吴宗群 Be used for agricultural machine original place switching -over running gear

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2271642Y (en) * 1996-08-26 1997-12-31 姜立人 Driver with constant output transmission direction
JP2001191941A (en) * 2000-01-07 2001-07-17 Kubota Corp Steering device for agricultural work machine
CN2443745Y (en) * 2000-10-11 2001-08-22 武进市鑫诚旅游用品厂 Chain gearing commutator for body building cycle
CN203243676U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-10-23 重庆华田浩犁机械有限责任公司 Steering mechanism of miniature tilling machine
CN204592274U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-26 西南大学 A kind of castellated gearshift
CN204784659U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-18 杭州开兰重工机械有限公司 Two separation and reunion gearshifts of electromagnetic clutch control
CN205213330U (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-05-11 吴宗群 Be used for agricultural machine original place switching -over running gear

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Granted publication date: 20181026

Termination date: 20191224