CN106611070A - Production manufacturing technology for automobile engine cylinder block - Google Patents
Production manufacturing technology for automobile engine cylinder block Download PDFInfo
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- CN106611070A CN106611070A CN201510699975.2A CN201510699975A CN106611070A CN 106611070 A CN106611070 A CN 106611070A CN 201510699975 A CN201510699975 A CN 201510699975A CN 106611070 A CN106611070 A CN 106611070A
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- iron
- engine cylinder
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- engine
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/15—Vehicle, aircraft or watercraft design
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2119/00—Details relating to the type or aim of the analysis or the optimisation
- G06F2119/18—Manufacturability analysis or optimisation for manufacturability
Abstract
The invention relates to a production manufacturing technology for an automobile engine cylinder block. Three-dimensional analog computation is carried out on the engine cylinder block structure through combustion characteristic research of different automobile engines, the manufacturing technology is completed gradually, and special main parts and components such as cylinder blocks and cylinder covers for energy-saving and environmentally-friendly engines are produced. A domestically matured and advanced rapid intermediate-frequency smelting and constant-temperature continuous cycle pouring production technology is adopted; and multiple energy-saving new technologies and energy-saving equipment technologies such as cooling water, precoated sand and resin sand recycling and reusing technology and automatic program control are adopted. The technology not only meets the requirement of fuel oil automobile engines, but also meets the requirement of a large quantity of new automobile engines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile engine cylinder-body manufacturing process, belongs to engine cylinder cover manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Cylinder head is typically cast using casting pig or alloy cast iron, and the heat conductivity of aluminium alloy is good, is conducive to improving compression ratio, so in recent years aluminium alloy cylinder lid is used more and more.Therefore, it is necessary to be improved using suitable mode, more preferably drop is manufactured automobile engine cylinder-body, easy to use.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automobile engine cylinder-body manufacturing process, preferably to manufacture the special cylinder body of automobile engine.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of automobile engine cylinder-body manufacturing process, by the combustion characteristics research of different automobile engines, three-dimensional simulation calculating is carried out to engine block structure, gradual perfection manufacturing process, special main parts size-the gray iron of energy saving environment protection engine is produced, the following aspects is mainly reflected in:
(1) because the structural parameters of cylinder head air inlet passage have a direct impact to its circulation and swirl ratio, and circulation and swirl ratio are the key factors for affecting engine combustion process, burning is more abundant, not only lose less, the power of electromotor also can be improved, and making the exhaust emissions of electromotor lower, the pollution to environment is less.
(2) due to the structure and size of engine chamber, engine power performance and discharge are had a significant impact, by using Three-dimensional Combustion analysis software, the simulation for carrying out different engine combustion processes is calculated.
(3) because the production process resource and consumption of cylinder body are larger, after implementing new technology, the production process for making cylinder body reaches the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Superseded low production efficiency, the equipment of high energy consumption all using high degree of automation and low power consuming equipment, and designs continuous cycle production process flow process, reduces consumption and reaches energy-conservation purpose.Product shape size and structure design follow the principle of high-mechanical property, and resource consumption is reduced as far as possible.
In above-mentioned technique, need to be related to following main raw and auxiliary material supply
(1)The pig iron:Gray iron carries out melting by raw material of the pig iron, then moulding by casting.The main component of the pig iron is C, Si, Mn, S, P, according to the different trades mark of product material from the pig iron containing heterogeneity.
(2)Steel scrap:Gray iron carries out melting with steel scrap and the pig iron as primary raw material, then moulding by casting.Product adds steel scrap to increase the plasticity of prolonging of product, reduces product brittle failure.Meet environmental requirement using waste material simultaneously.
(3)Precoated sand:Precoated sand is processed with lithotome, and with the characteristics of intensity height, good permeability, the visual quality of casting is easily ensured after sintering, non-corrosiveness gas during sintering is harmless.
(4)Silicon, ferromanganese:Silicon, ferromanganese are the main materials for breeding, and for adjusting Si, Mn content of molten iron, reach the purpose of control casting material.
(5)Rare earth element:Rare earth element is the main material of pellet incorporated iron product, for adjusting molten iron in rare earth composition, reaching makes the purpose of liquid iron balling, so as to produce high-quality magnesium iron product.
The beneficial effect of the invention is:Energy-conserving and environment-protective special engine cylinder body not only meets the needs of fuel automobile engine, and meets the needs of many live steam car engines;Simultaneously the product can not only improve the power of electromotor, reducing energy consumption.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to embodiment, to be better understood from the present invention.
Embodiment
1
Automobile engine cylinder-body manufacturing process in the present embodiment, by the combustion characteristics research of different automobile engines, three-dimensional simulation calculating is carried out to engine block structure, gradual perfection manufacturing process, special main parts size-the gray iron of energy saving environment protection engine is produced, its technical advance is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
(1) because the structural parameters of cylinder head air inlet passage have a direct impact to its circulation and swirl ratio, and circulation and swirl ratio are the key factors for affecting engine combustion process, burning is more abundant, not only lose less, the power of electromotor also can be improved, and making the exhaust emissions of electromotor lower, the pollution to environment is less.Because different circulations is different with swirl ratio, designed using three-dimensional simulation, the air intake duct of different engine cylinder covers is separately designed, be finally reached the purpose of automobile engine energy-conserving and environment-protective.
(2) due to the structure and size of engine chamber, engine power performance and discharge are had a significant impact, by using Three-dimensional Combustion analysis software FAIR, the simulation for carrying out different engine combustion processes is calculated, analyze its combustion characteristics, the combustion chamber design for taking into account dynamic property, economy, discharge index and reliability is obtained by numerical computations and experimental study so as to which engine cylinder-body reaches the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
(3) implement to be made after technological transformation the production process of cylinder body to reach the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective because the production process resource and consumption of cylinder body are larger.Superseded low production efficiency, the equipment of high energy consumption all using high degree of automation and low power consuming equipment, and designs continuous cycle production process flow process, reduces consumption and reaches energy-conservation purpose.Product shape size and structure design follow the principle of high-mechanical property, and resource consumption is reduced as far as possible, reach the purpose for economizing on resources.Cylinder cap production adopts ferrum precoated sand casting technique, increases precoated sand reclaiming equipment, and the consumption of precoated sand had both greatly reduced, and the pollution of antiquated sand is reduced again.Because cylinder body is using the production technology of cold-hardening resin sand, recovery and reusing and recycling is carried out to used resin sand by resin sand reclaiming equipment, greatly reduce the consumption of resin sand, also reduce pollution of the antiquated sand to environment produced by traditional processing technology.
In above-mentioned technique, need to be related to following main raw and auxiliary material supply
(1)The pig iron:Gray iron carries out melting by raw material of the pig iron, then moulding by casting.The main component of the pig iron is C, Si, Mn, S, P, according to the different trades mark of product material from the pig iron containing heterogeneity.
(2)Steel scrap:Gray iron carries out melting with steel scrap and the pig iron as primary raw material, then moulding by casting.Product adds steel scrap to increase the plasticity of prolonging of product, reduces product brittle failure.Meet environmental requirement using waste material simultaneously.
(3)Precoated sand:Precoated sand is processed with lithotome, and with the characteristics of intensity height, good permeability, the visual quality of casting is easily ensured after sintering, non-corrosiveness gas during sintering is harmless.
(4)Silicon, ferromanganese:Silicon, ferromanganese are the main materials for breeding, and for adjusting Si, Mn content of molten iron, reach the purpose of control casting material.
(5)Rare earth element:Rare earth element is the main material of pellet incorporated iron product, for adjusting molten iron in rare earth composition, reaching makes the purpose of liquid iron balling, so as to produce high-quality magnesium iron product.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of automobile engine cylinder-body manufacturing process, it is characterised in that:By the combustion characteristics research of different automobile engines, three-dimensional simulation calculating is carried out to engine block structure, gradual perfection manufacturing process produces the special main parts size of energy saving environment protection engine, is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
(1) designed using three-dimensional simulation;
(2) by using Three-dimensional Combustion analysis software, the simulation for carrying out different engine combustion processes is calculated;
(3) low production efficiency is eliminated, the equipment of high energy consumption all using high degree of automation and low power consuming equipment, and designs continuous cycle production process flow process, reduces consumption and reach energy-conservation purpose.
2. automobile engine cylinder-body manufacturing process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In above-mentioned technique, need to be related to following main raw and auxiliary material supply:
(1)The pig iron:The main component of the pig iron is C, Si, Mn, S, P;
(2)Steel scrap:Cylinder body carries out melting with steel scrap and the pig iron as primary raw material, then moulding by casting;
(3)Precoated sand:Precoated sand is processed with lithotome, high with intensity after sintering, the characteristics of good permeability;
(4)Silicon, ferromanganese:Si, Mn content of adjustment molten iron, reaches the purpose of control casting material;
(5)Rare earth element:Rare earth element is the main material of pellet incorporated iron product, for adjusting molten iron in rare earth composition, reaching makes the purpose of liquid iron balling, so as to produce high-quality magnesium iron product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510699975.2A CN106611070A (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | Production manufacturing technology for automobile engine cylinder block |
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CN201510699975.2A CN106611070A (en) | 2015-10-26 | 2015-10-26 | Production manufacturing technology for automobile engine cylinder block |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108942121A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-07 | 爱柯迪股份有限公司 | Dune buggy engine cylinder body processing technology |
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2015
- 2015-10-26 CN CN201510699975.2A patent/CN106611070A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108942121A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-12-07 | 爱柯迪股份有限公司 | Dune buggy engine cylinder body processing technology |
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Application publication date: 20170503 |