CN104646627A - Smokeless casting process for gravity casting mould - Google Patents
Smokeless casting process for gravity casting mould Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104646627A CN104646627A CN201510045590.4A CN201510045590A CN104646627A CN 104646627 A CN104646627 A CN 104646627A CN 201510045590 A CN201510045590 A CN 201510045590A CN 104646627 A CN104646627 A CN 104646627A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casting mould
- gravity casting
- blind riser
- feeder
- rising head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/08—Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
- B22C9/088—Feeder heads
Abstract
The invention provides a smokeless casting process for a gravity casting mould. A blind feeder design is adopted on the gravity casting mould; a water inlet is formed in one end of the gravity casting mould; a primary feeder is arranged in the water inlet; a gas outlet is formed in the gravity casting mould; the blind feeder is arranged in the gas outlet, and is communicated with a tube cavity of the gravity casting mould through a conducting part; the primary feeder and the blind feeder are connected through a feeding channel; the feeding channel is communicated with the primary feeder and the blind feeder through a groove; the cross section area of the groove is matched with that of the blind feeder. According to the smokeless casting process for the gravity casting mould disclosed by the invention, most of waste gases are kept in a sand mould, and the emission of waste gases to sites of the operation staff is reduced after the waste gases are processed by environment-friendly sand treatment equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the smokeless pouring technology of a kind of gravity casting mould, belong to field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
Casting industry is as the main source of energy consumption and pollutant emission, and its energy-saving and emission-reduction receive the extensive concern of people.For the situation of casting industry, adopting low emission production technology and equipment directly to reduce discharging, greatly develop Green foundry, is reduce the most direct method of environmental pollution.Pollutant mainly waste gas and dust in production process was all direct discharge originally, and contaminated environment is serious, according to statistics, often produced 1t castings, approximately wanted discharging waste gas 1000-2000 cubic meter, dust 50Kg.If optimized production process and employing sophisticated equipment, the generation of decreasing pollution thing, can greatly reduce environmental pollution.In the casting process that lost foam casting is traditional, focus on die cavity exhaust, rising head is set to open entirely, under the effect of high temperature liquid iron, foam combustion produce large quantity of exhaust gas and dust in line from rising head.Environmental pollution is very serious.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the smokeless pouring technology of a kind of gravity casting mould, the processing stage that disposal of pollutants mainly concentrating on casting pouring and sand, by optimizing pouring technology, can improve casting yield and using environment-friendly equipment, discarded object recycling carrys out decreasing pollution discharge.
For realizing above object, the technical scheme that the present invention will provide is: the smokeless pouring technology of a kind of gravity casting mould, gravity casting mould adopt blind riser to design, described gravity casting mould one end is water inlet, described water inlet is provided with described main rising head, described gravity casting mould is provided with gas outlet, described gas outlet is provided with described blind riser, described blind riser is communicated by the tube chamber of conducting portion with described gravity casting mould, connected by Feeding channel between described main rising head and described blind riser, described Feeding channel is by the through described main rising head of groove and described blind riser, the cross-sectional area of described groove and the cross-sectional area of described blind riser match, the core that the tube chamber of described gravity casting mould adopts cold-box process to be prepared from is cast, described core is wick sand, the one of closing in fat core sand or resin core sand, described blind riser is atmospheric feeder, described main rising head is spherical feeder, after casting terminates, is closed by main rising head.
The smokeless pouring technology of this gravity casting mould that the present invention relates to, waste gas major part rests among molding sand, then through environmental protection sand preparing machine, greatly reduce toxic emission art personnel deeply on-the-spot, adopt blind riser, coarse sand granule moulding, high temperature is smokelessly poured into a mould.
Toxic emission reduces 70%, and dust pollution reduces 67%, and emission reduction effect is remarkable, has stepped solid step forward to Green foundry.Improve the quality of products, unit finished product energy consumption can not only be reduced, and indirectly decrease discharge.Start with from raising casting yield, strict implement production technology, takes charge of product quality severely.Molten iron foundry goods yield rate per ton brings up to 87% by 73%, and product percent of pass brings up to 98.3% by 92%.While enhancing productivity, also indirectly decrease discharge.
Detailed description of the invention
The smokeless pouring technology of a kind of gravity casting mould, gravity casting mould adopt blind riser to design, described gravity casting mould one end is water inlet, described water inlet is provided with described main rising head, described gravity casting mould is provided with gas outlet, described gas outlet is provided with described blind riser, described blind riser is communicated by the tube chamber of conducting portion with described gravity casting mould, connected by Feeding channel between described main rising head and described blind riser, described Feeding channel is by the through described main rising head of groove and described blind riser, the cross-sectional area of described groove and the cross-sectional area of described blind riser match, the core that the tube chamber of described gravity casting mould adopts cold-box process to be prepared from is cast, described core is wick sand, the one of closing in fat core sand or resin core sand, described blind riser is atmospheric feeder, described main rising head is spherical feeder, after casting terminates, is closed by main rising head.
The smokeless pouring technology of this gravity casting mould that the present invention relates to, outside the regeneration of antiquated sand energy, after waste residue, dust collection are good, send specialized factory's regeneration, decreasing pollution discharge to a great extent.
Detailed description of the invention of the present invention does not form the restriction to the application's scope; within every spirit in the present invention's design and principle, any amendment that one of skill in the art can make, equivalent to replace and improvement etc. all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the smokeless pouring technology of gravity casting mould, it is characterized in that, gravity casting mould adopt blind riser to design, described gravity casting mould one end is water inlet, described water inlet is provided with described main rising head, described gravity casting mould is provided with gas outlet, described gas outlet is provided with described blind riser, described blind riser is communicated by the tube chamber of conducting portion with described gravity casting mould, connected by Feeding channel between described main rising head and described blind riser, described Feeding channel is by the through described main rising head of groove and described blind riser, the cross-sectional area of described groove and the cross-sectional area of described blind riser match, the core that the tube chamber of described gravity casting mould adopts cold-box process to be prepared from is cast, described core is wick sand, the one of closing in fat core sand or resin core sand, described blind riser is atmospheric feeder, described main rising head is spherical feeder, after casting terminates, is closed by main rising head.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510045590.4A CN104646627A (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Smokeless casting process for gravity casting mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510045590.4A CN104646627A (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Smokeless casting process for gravity casting mould |
Publications (1)
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CN104646627A true CN104646627A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201510045590.4A Pending CN104646627A (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Smokeless casting process for gravity casting mould |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107671242A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2018-02-09 | 象山中鼎机械模具有限公司 | A kind of smokeless pouring technology of gravity casting mold |
CN110465626A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 江苏荣腾精密组件科技股份有限公司 | A kind of smokeless pouring technology |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4242418C2 (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 2001-03-01 | Wagner Heinrich Sinto Masch | Method and device for producing ventilation holes in a casting mold |
CN102161077A (en) * | 2011-04-09 | 2011-08-24 | 江苏金石铸锻有限公司 | Valve body casting method of expansion valve |
CN102407290A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-04-11 | 中核苏阀横店机械有限公司 | Blind riser with atmospheric mud core |
CN103418750A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-12-04 | 洛阳市兴荣工业有限公司 | Spherical valve main body casting technology |
CN203917814U (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-05 | 芜湖永达科技有限公司 | A kind of dead head structure of aluminium alloy water inlet pipe |
-
2015
- 2015-01-29 CN CN201510045590.4A patent/CN104646627A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4242418C2 (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 2001-03-01 | Wagner Heinrich Sinto Masch | Method and device for producing ventilation holes in a casting mold |
CN102161077A (en) * | 2011-04-09 | 2011-08-24 | 江苏金石铸锻有限公司 | Valve body casting method of expansion valve |
CN102407290A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-04-11 | 中核苏阀横店机械有限公司 | Blind riser with atmospheric mud core |
CN103418750A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-12-04 | 洛阳市兴荣工业有限公司 | Spherical valve main body casting technology |
CN203917814U (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-11-05 | 芜湖永达科技有限公司 | A kind of dead head structure of aluminium alloy water inlet pipe |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107671242A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2018-02-09 | 象山中鼎机械模具有限公司 | A kind of smokeless pouring technology of gravity casting mold |
CN110465626A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 江苏荣腾精密组件科技股份有限公司 | A kind of smokeless pouring technology |
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Application publication date: 20150527 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |