The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of balance regulating valve, to solve the diaphragm pressure reduction described in background technology
Balanced valve life-span shorter problem.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of differential pressure balancing valve, including valve body, the valve element that is installed in the valve pocket of the valve body and behaviour
Make portion;Wherein, the valve pocket includes sealing intake antrum and the water chamber for separating;The valve element include with
The outer tube that the valve body is fixedly linked;Inner core in being slidingly arranged at the outer tube and superposed
And valve cone;Wherein, the outer tube has the water inlet and the water outlet being connected with the intake antrum
The outlet of chamber connection, the inner chamber of the outer tube is the current for connecting the water inlet and the outlet
Passage;The inner core is provided with the avoidance hole connected with the water inlet;The valve cone can be described
Move axially to adjust the aperture of the outlet relative to the outer tube under the drive of inner core;
The inner core has pressure-sensitive plate;The differential pressure balancing valve also includes being fixed on the pressure-sensitive plate, and
The newel in the water stream channel is stretched into, the top of the newel is provided with valve seat;The valve seat
The first elastomeric element is folded between the pressure-sensitive plate;The valve seat is fixed on the outer tube, and with
The newel is slidingly sealed cooperation;
The pressure-sensitive plate forms pressure-sensitive chamber with the valve body bottom of the outer tube and the valve body;The sense
Pressure chamber is located at respectively the both sides of the pressure-sensitive plate with the water stream channel, and connects with water supply line.
The operating portion is used to determine the top dead centre and lower dead center that the newel is moved with the inner core.
Preferably, the operating portion includes handwheel, valve shaft, nut and the second elastomeric element;Wherein,
The handwheel is arranged on the valve body top cover of the valve body, and it is secondary to form rotation with the valve body top cover;
One end of the valve shaft is fixedly linked with the handwheel;The other end is stretched in the valve pocket;The spiral shell
It is female circumferentially spacing with the inner chamber of the valve body top cover, and coordinate with the valve shaft screw thread;The newel
Top outside stretch in the valve seat, and be fixed with support;Have between the valve shaft and the newel
Avoid gap;
Second elastomeric element is located between the nut and the support, to apply to the valve shaft
Plus default elastic force.
Preferably, second elastomeric element is to adjust spring, and is set on the valve shaft.
Preferably, the handwheel includes handwheel inner sleeve, handwheel outer sleeve and preset pressure indicateing arm;
The handwheel inner sleeve is set in the valve body top cover, and can turn relative to the valve body top cover
It is dynamic;
The handwheel outer sleeve is fixed on the valve body top cover, and with handwheel head;The handwheel overcoat
There is gap between cylinder and the handwheel inner sleeve;The preset pressure indicateing arm and the handwheel inner sleeve
Cylinder screw thread coordinate, and with the handwheel outer sleeve the handwheel inner sleeve the circumferentially spacing cooperation of rotation;
The side that the handwheel outer sleeve has the axially extending form along the valve shaft, the form is arranged
There is pressure scale, the preset pressure indicateing arm is used to indicate the pressure scale.
Preferably, the intake antrum is provided with blocked valve, and the blocked valve is used for the intake antrum
Current part be introduced in intake pressure detection means.
Preferably, the water chamber is provided with the pressure measurement mouth for detecting pressure of return water.
Preferably, the pressure-sensitive chamber is connected by pressure guiding joint and connecting pipe with the water supply line.
Preferably, the avoidance hole is multiple, and the circumferencial direction along the inner core is distributed;It is described
Avoidance hole is V-notch.
Preferably, the inner core is threadably secured with the valve cone and is connected.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, in the differential pressure balancing valve that the present invention is provided, pressure-sensitive chamber connects with water supply line,
Water inlet and water stream channel are connected with intake antrum, when the water flow pressure in water supply line or the water of inlet channel
When flowing pressure changes, the stress balance of pressure-sensitive plate will be broken, and then cause inner core to drive valve cone to send out
Raw movement, above-mentioned balance is adjusted to change the resistance of differential pressure balancing valve, and then ensures the current of water supply line
Pressure keeps balance, as definite value with the difference of the water flow pressure of inlet channel.The pressure reduction that the present invention is provided
On the premise of balanced valve is able to ensure that the pressure reduction of water supply line and inlet channel, due to not existing film is used
Piece, but realized using parts such as pressure-sensitive plate, valve cones, therefore also just solve the pressing diaphragm of transmission
The life-span shorter problem that difference balanced valve is present.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to implementing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for example is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
Some embodiments described in the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can be with according to these
Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of differential pressure balancing valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stress diagram of inner core provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals;
1- handwheel heads, 2- valve body top covers, 3- supports, 4- blocked valves, 5- newels, 6- outer tube, 7- valve bodies,
8- inner cores, 9- valve body bottoms, 10- pressure guiding joints and connecting pipe, 11- stage clips, 12- valve cones, 13- sealing rings,
14- pressure measurement mouths, 15- valve seats, 16- adjust spring, 17- valve shafts, 18- nuts, 19- handwheel inner sleeves, 20-
Handwheel outer sleeve, 21- preset pressure indicateing arms, 61- water inlets, 62- outlets, 81- avoid hole, 82- senses
Pressing plate.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
The present invention is further detailed.
Fig. 1 is refer to, a kind of differential pressure balancing valve is present embodiments provided, for ensureing intake antrum and feed pipe
Pressure reduction between road maintains preset value.The differential pressure balancing valve includes valve body 7, valve element and operating portion.
Wherein, valve body 7 generally has valve body top cover 2 and valve body bottom 9, valve body top cover 2 and valve body bottom
9 are detachably fixed, and are easy to the installation of valve element.Certainly, valve body top cover 2 and valve body bottom 9 seal installation.
Valve element is arranged in the valve pocket of valve body 7, and valve pocket includes the intake antrum and water chamber of seal isolation, water inlet
Chamber connects with inlet channel, and water chamber is used to be connected with water return pipeline.In the present embodiment, valve element is installed to valve
Realize that intake antrum completely cuts off with the sealing of water chamber by some row sealings after dividing plate in the valve pocket of body 7.
Valve element includes outer tube 6, inner core 8 and valve cone 12, and three is tubular structure.Outer tube 6 and valve body 7
It is fixedly linked, generally can be coordinated by screw thread and realize fixing.Outer tube 6 has water inlet 61 and outlet
62, the inner chamber of outer tube 6 is the water stream channel for connecting water inlet 61 and outlet 62.Water inlet 61 with enter
Water cavity is connected, and outlet 62 is connected with water chamber, and current sequentially pass through intake antrum, water inlet 61, current
Passage, outlet 62 flow to water chamber.
Inner core 8 and valve cone 12 are slidably arranged in outer tube 6, and superposed, usual inner core 8 and valve
Cone 12 is threadably secured connected.The inner core 8 is provided with avoidance hole 81, avoids hole 81 and water inlet
61 are connected.Valve cone 12 can be moved axially in the drive of inner core 8 relative to outer tube 6, and then to adjust
The aperture of outlet 62.Specifically, annular groove is provided with outer tube 6, sealing ring 13 is provided with annular groove,
Dock with the sealing of sealing ring 13 when valve cone 12 is moved to extreme position, and then outlet 62 can be realized
Close, finally realize the closing of differential pressure balancing valve.Certainly, the side wall of the side wall of valve cone 12 and outer tube 6 it
Between sealing ring can be set with ensure sealing.Specifically, it can be multiple, multiple avoidance holes to avoid hole 81
81 along inner core 8 circumferencial direction be distributed.It is more highly preferred to, avoidance hole is V-notch.
Inner core 8 has pressure-sensitive plate 82, and pressure-sensitive plate 82 is formed with the valve body bottom 9 of outer tube 6 and valve body 7
Induction cavity, induction cavity is with water stream channel respectively positioned at the both sides of pressure-sensitive plate 82.Pressure-sensitive chamber generally passes through pilot
Joint and connecting pipe 10 are connected with water supply line.
The differential pressure balancing valve that the present embodiment is provided also includes newel 5, the elastomeric element of valve seat 15 and first;
Wherein, newel 5 is fixedly linked with pressure-sensitive plate 82, and stretches in water stream channel.Valve seat 15 is arranged on
The top of newel 5, the first elastomeric element is located between valve seat 15 and pressure-sensitive plate 82.Valve seat 15 is consolidated
Due to outer tube 6, and cooperation is slidingly sealed with newel 5.First elastomeric element can be stage clip 11.
Operating portion is used to determine moving section of the newel 5 with inner core 8, the i.e. top dead centre of newel 5 with
Stop.
Referring again to Fig. 1, a kind of structure in concrete operations portion, the operation for being provided are present embodiments provided
Portion includes handwheel, valve shaft 17, the elastomeric element of nut 18 and second.Second elastomeric element usually adjusts bullet
Spring 16.Handwheel is arranged on the valve body top cover 2 of valve body 7, and it is secondary to form rotation with valve body top cover 2;
One end of valve shaft 17 is fixedly linked with handwheel;The other end is stretched in valve pocket;Nut 18 and valve body top
The inner chamber of lid 2 is circumferentially spacing, and coordinates with the screw thread of valve shaft 17;Valve seat is stretched in outside the top of newel 5
15, and it is fixed with support 3;Have between valve shaft 17 and newel 5 and avoid gap;Second elastic
Part is located between nut 18 and support 3, to apply default elastic force to valve shaft 17.Above-mentioned preferred side
In case, nut 18, valve body top cover 2 and valve shaft 17 form screw mechanism, as handwheel drives valve shaft
17 rotation causes nut 18 to move along valve shaft 17 and then causes nut 18 to compress the second elastic
Part, and then cause the second elastomeric element to apply elastic force to newel 5 by support 3, with the second bullet
Property part deformation extent realizing the setting of the water flow pressure difference of water supply line and inlet channel.
Illustrate that the balance of differential pressure balancing valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention is former below based on above-mentioned preferred version
Reason:
The differential pressure balancing valve that the present embodiment is provided is arranged on heating, on the water return pipeline of air conditioning system, heating,
In the water system of air conditioning system, the water flow pressure of the water return pipeline connected with water chamber is fixed, is Fig. 1
In P3;Pressure-sensitive chamber connects with water supply line, then the water flow pressure of pressure-sensitive intracavity is the P1 in Fig. 1;
Intake antrum is connected with inlet channel, and the water flow pressure in intake antrum is the P2 in Fig. 1.Generally, P3 will not
Change with more next fluctuation the in the external world of pipe network system, that what is changed is P2 and P1.The present invention is implemented
The balanced action of the differential pressure balancing valve that example is provided is to ensure that the difference between P1 and P2 is definite value.
Fig. 2 is refer to, below to receiving as a example by the inner core 8 of the differential pressure balancing valve on water return pipeline
, there is following balance during 8 stress balance of inner core in power analytic explanation:
P1S=P2S++F1+F2 (1)
Wherein;S- pressure-sensitive sleeve senses significant surface;F1- adjusts initial tension of spring K1- and adjusts spring
Coefficient;ΔL1- adjusts amount of spring compression;F2- stage clip elastic force;K2- stage clip coefficient of elasticity;ΔL2- stage clips compress
Amount.
I.e.:
ΔP=P1-P2=(F2+F1)/S=(K2ΔL2+K1·ΔL1)/S (2)
When water flow pressure P1 of water supply line increases, the moment, water flow pressure P3 of water return pipeline is constant,
Supply head (P1-P3) increase of pipe network, now the drive valve cone 12 of inner core 8 is towards closing outlet 62
Direction movement, now whole differential pressure balancing valve resistance increase, i.e., (P2-P3) increase, due to P3 not
Become, then P2 increases;In the same manner conversely, i.e. when water supply line water flow pressure P1 reduce when, the moment,
Water flow pressure P3 of water return pipeline is constant, and the supply head (P1-P3) of pipe network reduces, and inner core 8 then can band
Dynamic valve cone 12 towards the direction movement for opening outlet 62, the now resistance of differential pressure balancing valve reduce,
(P2-P3) reduce, due to P3 it is constant, then P2 then reduces.By formula (1) and (2) and tie
Close and state knowable to analysis, when P1 changes, inner core 8, the first elastomeric element and the second elastomeric element
In the presence of, enable to P2 and change therewith, it is final to cause the difference of P1 and P2 constant, as
Setting value.Therefore, in the range of the operting differential pressure of the differential pressure balancing valve for providing in the present embodiment, ensure that
P1-P2 is setting value.
When resistance inside the controlled loop of pipe network changes, such as a certain branch road shut-off, the controlled ring
The drag overall increase on road, the moment, P2 increases, inner core 8 can drive valve cone 12 to hold towards differential pressure balancing valve
The direction movement opened so that now the resistance of whole differential pressure balancing valve reduces, finally causes P2 to reduce again,
Because resistance occurs in the inside of controlled loop, therefore water flow pressure P1 of water supply line is constant, whole pressure
Differ from balanced valve itself internal drag of controlled loop is implemented to adjust, and then enable to P2 and do not change,
The final difference caused between P1-P2 is constant.Therefore, the work of the differential pressure balancing valve for providing in the present embodiment
In pressure differential range, ensure that P1-P2 is setting value.
Preferably, the second elastomeric element adjusts spring 16 and is set in valve shaft 17 to adjust spring 16.
Regulation spring 16 is set in valve shaft 17 and ensure that the flexible stable of regulation spring 16.
Referring again to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of specific hand wheel structure is present embodiments provided, provided
Handwheel includes handwheel inner sleeve 19, handwheel outer sleeve 20 and preset pressure indicateing arm 21;The handss
Wheel inner sleeve 19 is set in the valve body top cover 2, and can rotate relative to the valve body top cover 2;
The handwheel outer sleeve 20 is fixed on the valve body top cover 2, and with handwheel head 1;Outside the handwheel
There is gap between sleeve 20 and the handwheel inner sleeve 19;Preset pressure indicateing arm 21 and the handss
Wheel inner sleeve 19 screw thread coordinates, and the turning in the handwheel inner sleeve 19 with the handwheel outer sleeve 20
Dynamic circumferential spacing cooperation;The handwheel outer sleeve 20 has the axially extending form along valve shaft 17,
The side of the form is provided with pressure scale, and the preset pressure indicateing arm 21 is used to indicate the pressure
Power scale.Above-mentioned handwheel outer sleeve 20, handwheel inner sleeve 19 and preset pressure indicateing arm 21 form silk
Thick stick mechanism, as staff's knob handwheel head 1 further causes preset pressure indicateing arm 21 to move further
The pressure scale of different parts is pointed to, and then causes the default scale of set pressure differential.Operator can
To read the setting pressure of the differential pressure balancing valve that the present embodiment is provided by reading preset pressure indicateing arm 21
Difference, i.e. the setting difference of P1 and P2.
The differential pressure balancing valve that the present embodiment is provided can also include blocked valve 4, and blocked valve 4 is used to enter
The current part of water cavity is introduced in intake pressure detection means, and then detects the water flow pressure of inlet channel,
That is P2.In addition, water chamber can be provided with the pressure measurement mouth 14 for detecting pressure of return water, i.e. P3.
Only describe some one exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of explanation above, undoubtedly,
For one of ordinary skill in the art, in the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can
To be modified to described embodiment with a variety of modes.Therefore, above-mentioned accompanying drawing and description
It is inherently illustrative, should not be construed as the restriction to the claims in the present invention protection domain.