CN106604617B - A kind of electrical control cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of electrical control cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106604617B
CN106604617B CN201710006809.9A CN201710006809A CN106604617B CN 106604617 B CN106604617 B CN 106604617B CN 201710006809 A CN201710006809 A CN 201710006809A CN 106604617 B CN106604617 B CN 106604617B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
pump
pipeline
control unit
coolant
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201710006809.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106604617A (en
Inventor
王亚非
梁琪
张玉杰
巩真
张飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAOTOU LIGHT INDUSTRY VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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BAOTOU LIGHT INDUSTRY VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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Publication of CN106604617A publication Critical patent/CN106604617A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20281Thermal management, e.g. liquid flow control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20272Accessories for moving fluid, for expanding fluid, for connecting fluid conduits, for distributing fluid, for removing gas or for preventing leakage, e.g. pumps, tanks or manifolds

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electrical control cabinets, and including cabinet, two-way cooling system is internally provided in cabinet, including:Convey the pipeline of coolant;Radiator, the both ends that both ends are respectively connected to pipeline form a circulation loop;The direction that first pump and the second pump, the first pump and the second pump convey coolant is opposite, and the first pump and the second pump work alternatively;Control system, including:Control unit;Detection unit, detect the open/close states of the electric device inside electrical control cabinet, control unit controls the keying of radiator, the first pump or the second pump according to the open/close states of the electric device received, and every a predetermined time, the first pump of control unit control and the second pump are worked alternatively;Temperature sensor is connected with control unit, for monitoring the temperature inside cabinet and temperature value being sent to control unit.The cooling system structure of electrical control cabinet setting is reasonable, makes the electric device in cabinet that can be cooled in time, and cools down balanced.

Description

A kind of electrical control cabinet
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of electrical control, more particularly to a kind of electrical control cabinet.
Background technology
Common electrical control cabinet is simple in structure, and the radiating mode that electrical control cabinet uses is usually, at the front door of cabinet Or the lower section setting air admission hole of side wall, top setting exhaust outlet install exhaust blower on exhaust outlet, heat are discharged to the outside of cabinet Air and achieve the purpose that heat dissipation.Not only effect is bad for the mode of above-mentioned air discharging and radiating, but also lead to the problem of it is other, such as Easily bring dust and other pollutants into from air inlet, these dusts or pollutant are attached to the table of component or insulating part Face forms dirt, causes safety accident, there are security risks.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of electrical control cabinet, the cooling system structure of electrical control cabinet setting is reasonable, makes cabinet Interior electric device can be cooled in time, and cool down balanced.
Technical solution provided by the invention is:
A kind of electrical control cabinet, including:
Cabinet is internally provided with two-way cooling system in the cabinet, and the two-way cooling system includes:Convey coolant Pipeline;Radiator, the both ends that both ends are respectively connected to the pipeline form a circulation loop, and the radiator makes described Heat exchange is carried out between coolant and extraneous air to shed the heat that the coolant absorbs;First pump and the second pump, Being arranged in the pipeline makes the coolant be flowed in the pipeline, and first pump and the described second pump convey The direction of coolant is opposite, and first pump and the described second pump work alternatively;
Control system is additionally provided in the cabinet, including:Control unit, the radiator, first pump and institute It states the second pump and is connected to described control unit;Detection unit is connected to described control unit, the detection unit detection electricity The open/close states of electric device inside gas switch board, and open/close states are sent to described control unit, described control unit Opening for the radiator, first pump or second pump is controlled according to the open/close states of the electric device received It closes, wherein, every a predetermined time, described control unit control first pump and the described second pump are worked alternatively;
Temperature sensor is arranged on the inside of the cabinet and is connected with described control unit, for monitoring the cabinet Temperature value is simultaneously sent to described control unit by the temperature in internal portion, if the temperature inside the cabinet is more than one first pre- constant temperature Degree, then need to change the coolant in the pipeline.
Preferably, the electrical control cabinet, the pipeline of the conveying coolant are arranged on two inside the cabinet On side wall and rear wall, wherein, the pipeline and the cabinet of the conveying coolant are structure as a whole.
Preferably, the electrical control cabinet, the pipeline of the conveying coolant is in S shapes.
Preferably, the electrical control cabinet, the radiator are arranged on the top or bottom of the cabinet.
Preferably, the electrical control cabinet, described control unit is according to the temperature value control described first received The flow velocity of pump or second pump, if the temperature value is between the second predetermined temperature and first predetermined temperature, institute Stating control unit makes first pump or the flow velocity of second pump increase to a predetermined speed, wherein, described second is predetermined Temperature is less than first predetermined temperature.
Preferably, the electrical control cabinet is provided with one on the pipeline of the conveying coolant for coolant Into or discharge mouth;Liquid level sensor is further included, is arranged on inside the pipeline of the conveying coolant, for detecting State the liquid level of conveying coolant duct, and the level value detected be sent to described control unit, described control unit according to The level value received judges whether the coolant in the pipeline of the conveying coolant fills up pipeline.
Preferably, the electrical control cabinet, the duct wall of the conveying coolant duct is in undaform or between waiting Away from male-type so that the area of pipeline and the cabinet interior contact of the conveying coolant increases.
Preferably, the electrical control cabinet, further includes cabinet door, and it is close to be provided with one between the cabinet door and the cabinet Code lock, the coded lock are associated with the cell-phone number of administrator, to the cell-phone number of coded lock input administrator, the coded lock The password of coded lock that mobile phone transmission to administrator randomly generates.
Preferably, the electrical control cabinet is provided with electro-insulating rubber pad between the cabinet door and the cabinet, work as institute It is closing inside the cabinet when stating cabinet door closing.
Electrical control cabinet provided by the invention includes at least following advantageous effect:It is two-way cold due to being internally provided in cabinet But system:Convey the pipeline of coolant, radiator;First pump and the second pump, and the first pump and the second pump convey the side of coolant To being opposite, the first pump and the second pump work alternatively, so two-way cooling system is the cooling in pipeline and radiator in fact There are two circulation loop, first circulation loop to be liquid:First pump, pipeline, radiator and the first pump;Second is recycled back to Lu Wei:Second pump, pipeline, radiator and the second pump.Due to the first pump in two circulation loops and the second pump conveying cooling The direction of liquid is opposite, so make the electric device in cabinet that can be cooled in time, ensures that cabinet is cooled equilibrium, If single only with a kind of circulation loop, it is bad to may result in the effect that a part of electric device is cooled, so adopting With two-way cooling system, the job stability of electric device in cabinet is also improved.Control system is additionally provided in cabinet, is controlled Unit can control the radiator, first pump or described second according to the open/close states of the electric device received The keying of pump, wherein, every a predetermined time, described control unit control first pump and the described second pump carry out alternately work Make, the setting of control system makes entire electrical control cabinet realize automation, cold when the electric device in cabinet is started to work But system also begins to work, does not need to go again individually to go to be operated again.The setting of temperature sensor ensure that electrical control Temperature in cabinet is maintained in a predetermined temperature range, will not be damaged electric device due to temperature is excessively high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the relational structure signal of the two-way cooling system and control system in electrical control cabinet of the present invention Figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The advantages of to make technical solution of the present invention, is clearer, and the present invention is made specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples It is bright.
As shown in Figure 1, electrical control cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:Cabinet is internally provided with two-way in cabinet Cooling system, two-way cooling system include:Convey the pipeline 1 of coolant;Radiator 2, both ends are respectively connected to the two of pipeline 1 End forms a circulation loop, and radiator 2 makes to carry out the heat that heat exchange absorbs coolant between coolant and extraneous air It sheds;First pump 3 and the second pump 4, being arranged in pipeline makes coolant be flowed in pipeline, and the first pump 3 and the The direction of two pumps, 4 conveying coolant is opposite, and the first pump 3 and the second pump 4 work alternatively;Control system is additionally provided in cabinet System, including:Control unit 5,3 and second pump 4 of the pump of radiator 2, first are connected to control unit 5;Detection unit 6 connects Control unit 5 is connected to, detection unit 6 detects the open/close states of the electric device inside electrical control cabinet, and open/close states are passed Send to control unit 5, control unit 5 according to the open/close states of the electric device received come control the pump of radiator 2, first 3 or The keying of the pump of person second 4, wherein, every a predetermined time, the control of control unit 5 first pump 3 and the second pump 4 carry out alternately work Make;Temperature sensor 7 is arranged on the inside of cabinet and is connected with control unit 5, for monitoring the temperature and handle inside cabinet Temperature value sends control unit 5 to, if the temperature inside cabinet is more than one first predetermined temperature, needs to change the cooling in pipeline Liquid.
Wherein, coolant can be with water, or others can play the liquid of cooling effect, not do herein specific Restriction.
Wherein, the value of predetermined time and the first predetermined temperature does not do specific restriction herein, can according to actual conditions into The specific setting of row.Such as first pump and second pump the work alternate predetermined time could be provided as 1 hour, can also set For half an hour.Also the first predetermined temperature could be provided as 10 degrees Celsius, may be set to be 12 degrees Celsius, this will see electricity The temperature value that specific electric device inside gas switch board can be born.
Two-way cooling system is that there are two circulation loop, first circulation loops for coolant in pipeline and radiator in fact For:First pump, pipeline, radiator and the first pump;Second circulation loop be:Second pump, pipeline, radiator and second Pump.Since the direction that the first pump in two circulation loops and the second pump convey coolant is opposite, so making in cabinet Electric device can be cooled in time, ensure that cabinet is cooled equilibrium, can if single only with a kind of circulation loop The effect that a part of electric device can be caused to be cooled is bad, so using two-way cooling system, also improves electric in cabinet The job stability of device of air.Control system is additionally provided in cabinet, the setting of control system realizes entire electrical control cabinet Automation, when the electric device in cabinet is started to work, cooling system also begins to work, do not need to go again individually to go again It is operated.The setting of temperature sensor ensure that the temperature in electrical control cabinet is maintained in a predetermined temperature range, will not Electric device is damaged due to temperature is excessively high.
Specifically, the pipeline of conveying coolant is arranged on the two side and rear wall inside cabinet, wherein, convey coolant Pipeline and cabinet be structure as a whole, the electric device in pipeline and cabinet is isolation, conveys the pipeline of coolant in S shapes, In order to improve cooling effect, the pipeline for making conveying coolant that can be as possible is longer;Conveying coolant duct duct wall be in Undaform or equidistant male-type are so that the pipeline of conveying coolant increases with the area of cabinet interior contact.Wherein, this The setting of a pipeline is mostly big with the area of cabinet interior contact as far as possible, but also to consider the installation position of electric device in cabinet It puts.Since pipeline and cabinet setting are structure as a whole, in order to which cabinet is made to seem that volume is unlikely to very big, this pipeline is as far as possible It is set as partially flat.
Specifically, radiator is arranged on the top or bottom of cabinet, the top or bottom of cabinet are specifically located at, Here specific restriction is not done.
Further, control unit is according to the first pump of temperature value control received or the flow velocity of the second pump, if temperature When value is between the second predetermined temperature and the first predetermined temperature, control unit makes the first pump or the second flow velocity pumped increase to one Predetermined speed, wherein, the second predetermined temperature is less than the first predetermined temperature.The purpose for setting this temperature range is, when in cabinet Temperature close to the first predetermined temperature when, increase the speed of this coolant flow, improve cooling efficiency.Second predetermined temperature value Specific restriction is not done herein yet.
Further, it conveys and a mouth for entrance or the discharge of coolant is provided on the pipeline of coolant;Also Including liquid level sensor, it is arranged on inside the pipeline of conveying coolant, for detecting the liquid level of conveying coolant duct, and will The level value detected is sent to control unit, and control unit is judged according to the level value received in the pipeline of conveying coolant Coolant whether fill up pipeline.The setting of this opening and liquid level sensor is convenient for changing the coolant in cabinet, coolant Using after a period of time, possible cooling effect is just less good or since coolant much time using also can be slow It is slow to reduce.
Specifically, further including cabinet door, the cell-phone number of a coded lock, coded lock and administrator is provided between cabinet door and cabinet Association, to coded lock input administrator cell-phone number, mobile phone from coded lock to administrator transmission randomly generate coded lock it is close Code.There is electro-insulating rubber pad between being set between cabinet door and cabinet, be closing when cabinet door is closed, inside cabinet.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its be not restricted in specification and embodiment it is listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, it is of the invention and unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electrical control cabinet, which is characterized in that including:
Cabinet is internally provided with two-way cooling system in the cabinet, and the two-way cooling system includes:Convey the pipe of coolant Road;Radiator, the both ends that both ends are respectively connected to the pipeline form a circulation loop, and the radiator makes the cooling Heat exchange is carried out between liquid and extraneous air to shed the heat that the coolant absorbs;First pump and the second pump, are respectively provided with The coolant is made to be flowed in the pipeline in the pipeline, and first pump and the described second pump conveying cooling The direction of liquid is opposite, and first pump and the described second pump work alternatively;
Control system is additionally provided in the cabinet, including:Control unit, the radiator, first pump and described the Two pumps are connected to described control unit;Detection unit, is connected to described control unit, and the detection unit detects electric-controlled Open/close states of electric device inside cabinet processed, and open/close states are sent to described control unit, described control unit according to The open/close states of the electric device received come control the radiator, it is described first pump or it is described second pump keying, In, every a predetermined time, described control unit control first pump and the described second pump are worked alternatively;
Temperature sensor is arranged on the inside of the cabinet and is connected with described control unit, for monitoring in the cabinet Temperature value is simultaneously sent to described control unit by the temperature in portion, if the temperature inside the cabinet is more than one first predetermined temperature, Then need to change the coolant in the pipeline.
2. electrical control cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pipeline of the conveying coolant is arranged on the cabinet On the two side and rear wall in internal portion, wherein, the pipeline and the cabinet of the conveying coolant are structure as a whole.
3. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the pipeline of the conveying coolant is in S shapes.
4. electrical control cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiator be arranged on the cabinet top or Person bottom.
5. electrical control cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described control unit is according to the temperature value control received The flow velocity of first pump or second pump is made, if the temperature value is in the second predetermined temperature and first predetermined temperature Between when, described control unit make it is described first pump or it is described second pump flow velocity increase to a predetermined speed, wherein, it is described Second predetermined temperature is less than first predetermined temperature.
6. electrical control cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with a use on the pipeline of the conveying coolant In the mouth of entrance or the discharge of coolant;Liquid level sensor is further included, is arranged on inside the pipeline of the conveying coolant, For detecting the liquid level of the conveying coolant duct, and the level value detected is sent to described control unit, the control Unit processed judges whether the coolant in the pipeline of the conveying coolant fills up pipeline according to the level value received.
7. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the duct wall of the conveying coolant duct is in wave Type or equidistant male-type are so that the area of the pipeline and the cabinet interior contact of the conveying coolant increases.
8. electrical control cabinet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include cabinet door, the cabinet door and the cabinet it Between be provided with a coded lock, the coded lock is associated with the cell-phone number of administrator, to the coded lock input administrator mobile phone Number, the password of coded lock that mobile phone transmission of the coded lock to administrator randomly generates.
9. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that insulation is provided between the cabinet door and the cabinet Rubber pad is closing when the cabinet door is closed, inside the cabinet.
CN201710006809.9A 2016-01-19 2017-01-05 A kind of electrical control cabinet Active CN106604617B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610034493X 2016-01-19
CN201610034493 2016-01-19

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106604617A CN106604617A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106604617B true CN106604617B (en) 2018-07-06

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102333433A (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-01-25 孙晨啸 Negative-pressure liquid-cooling circulating system
CN104582424A (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-04-29 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat dissipation system
CN204331597U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-13 赵群 A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating computer host box

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JPH0682941B2 (en) * 1987-10-22 1994-10-19 富士通株式会社 Coolant supply device
JPH05141831A (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-06-08 Nec Corp Structure of controlling liquid coolant circulation volume
CN102158058A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-08-17 哈尔滨工程大学 Cooling system of high-power power conversion device used for ship
CN103930847A (en) * 2011-10-26 2014-07-16 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 Device for cooling an electronic component in a data center
CN103458666A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-18 武汉洛芙科技有限公司 Double-circulation-waterway semiconductor laser refrigerating system
CN204883578U (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 唐山天乐智能科技有限公司 Computer second grade liquid cooling system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102333433A (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-01-25 孙晨啸 Negative-pressure liquid-cooling circulating system
CN104582424A (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-04-29 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat dissipation system
CN204331597U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-13 赵群 A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating computer host box

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