CN106604617A - Electric control cabinet - Google Patents

Electric control cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106604617A
CN106604617A CN201710006809.9A CN201710006809A CN106604617A CN 106604617 A CN106604617 A CN 106604617A CN 201710006809 A CN201710006809 A CN 201710006809A CN 106604617 A CN106604617 A CN 106604617A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
pump
pipeline
control unit
coolant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710006809.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106604617B (en
Inventor
王亚非
梁琪
张玉杰
巩真
张飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAOTOU LIGHT INDUSTRY VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Original Assignee
BAOTOU LIGHT INDUSTRY VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BAOTOU LIGHT INDUSTRY VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE filed Critical BAOTOU LIGHT INDUSTRY VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Publication of CN106604617A publication Critical patent/CN106604617A/en
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Publication of CN106604617B publication Critical patent/CN106604617B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20281Thermal management, e.g. liquid flow control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20218Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant without phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20272Accessories for moving fluid, for expanding fluid, for connecting fluid conduits, for distributing fluid, for removing gas or for preventing leakage, e.g. pumps, tanks or manifolds

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric control cabinet which comprises a cabinet body which is internally provided with a two-way cooling system. The system comprises a pipeline which transports cooling liquid, a heat radiator whose two ends are connected to two ends of the pipeline to form a circulation loop, and a first pump and a second pump which have opposite cooling liquid transportation directions and work alternately. The cabinet body also is internally provided with a control system which comprises a control unit and a detection unit which detects the starting and closing states of the electric device in the electrical control cabinet. The control unit controls the starting and closing of the heat radiator, the first pump or the second pump according to the received starting and closing states of the electric device. At a predetermined interval, the control unit controls the first pump and the second pump to work alternately. The electric control cabinet also comprises a temperature sensor which is connected to the control unit and is used for monitoring the temperature in the cabinet body and transmitting a temperature value to the control unit. The structure of the cooling system of the electric control cabinet is reasonable, the electric device in the cabinet body can be timely cooled, and the cooling is balanced.

Description

A kind of electrical control cabinet
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of electrical control, more particularly to a kind of electrical control cabinet.
Background technology
Common electrical control cabinet simple structure, the radiating mode that electrical control cabinet is adopted is usually, at the Qianmen of cabinet Or the lower section of side wall arranges air admission hole, top arranges exhaust outlet, exhaust blower is installed on exhaust outlet, and heat is discharged to the outside of cabinet Air and reach the purpose of radiating.Not only effect is bad for the mode of above-mentioned air discharging and radiating, but also produces other problems, Such as.Dust and other pollutants are easily brought into from air inlet, these dusts or pollutant are attached to components and parts or insulating part Surface formed dirt, cause security incident, there is potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of electrical control cabinet, the cooling system structure that the electrical control cabinet is arranged rationally, makes cabinet Interior electric device can be cooled in time, and cool down balanced.
The present invention provide technical scheme be:
A kind of electrical control cabinet, including:
Cabinet, in the cabinet two-way cooling system is internally provided with, and the two-way cooling system includes:Conveying coolant Pipeline;Radiator, its two ends are respectively connecting to the two ends of the pipeline and constitute a closed circuit, and the radiator makes described Carry out heat exchange between coolant and extraneous air to shed the heat that the coolant absorbs;First pump and the second pump, Being arranged in the pipeline makes the coolant be flowed in the pipeline, and first pump and second pump conveying The direction of coolant is contrary, first pump and the second pump alternation;
Control system is additionally provided with the cabinet, it includes:Control unit, the radiator, first pump and institute State the second pump and be connected to described control unit;Detector unit, it is connected to described control unit, the detector unit detection electricity The open/close states of the electric device inside gas switch board, and open/close states are sent to into described control unit, described control unit Opening for the radiator, first pump or second pump is controlled according to the open/close states of the electric device for receiving Close, wherein, every a scheduled time, described control unit controls first pump and second pump and carries out alternation;
Temperature sensor, it is arranged on the inside of the cabinet and is connected with described control unit, for monitoring the cabinet The temperature in internal portion simultaneously sends described control unit to temperature value, if the temperature inside the cabinet is more than one first pre- constant temperature Degree, then need to change the coolant in the pipeline.
Preferably, described electrical control cabinet, the pipeline of the conveying coolant is arranged on inside the cabinet two On side wall and rear wall, wherein, the pipeline and the cabinet of the conveying coolant are structure as a whole.
Preferably, described electrical control cabinet, the pipeline of the conveying coolant is in S shapes.
Preferably, described electrical control cabinet, the radiator is arranged on the top or bottom of the cabinet.
Preferably, described electrical control cabinet, described control unit is according to the temperature value control for receiving The flow velocity of the first pump or second pump, if the temperature value is between the second predetermined temperature and first predetermined temperature When, described control unit makes first pump or the flow velocity of second pump increase to a predetermined speed, wherein, described second Predetermined temperature is less than first predetermined temperature.
Preferably, described electrical control cabinet, is provided with one for coolant on the pipeline of the conveying coolant Into or discharge mouth;Also include liquid level sensor, it is arranged on inside the pipeline of the conveying coolant, for detecting State the liquid level of conveying coolant duct, and the level value for detecting be sent to into described control unit, described control unit according to The level value for receiving judges whether the coolant in the pipeline of the conveying coolant fills up pipeline.
Preferably, described electrical control cabinet, the duct wall of the conveying coolant duct is in undaform or between waiting Away from male-type so that the area of pipeline and the cabinet interior contact of the conveying coolant increases.
Preferably, described electrical control cabinet, also including cabinet door, is provided with one close between the cabinet door and the cabinet Code lock, the coded lock is associated with the cell-phone number of keeper, and to the coded lock cell-phone number of keeper, the coded lock are input into The password of the coded lock for randomly generating is sent to the mobile phone of keeper.
Preferably, described electrical control cabinet, is provided with electro-insulating rubber pad between the cabinet door and the cabinet, work as institute It is closing inside the cabinet when stating cabinet door closing.
The electrical control cabinet that the present invention is provided at least includes following beneficial effect:It is two-way cold due to being internally provided with cabinet But system:The pipeline of conveying coolant, radiator;First pump and the second pump, and the first pump and the second pump convey the side of coolant To being contrary, the first pump and the second pump alternation, so two-way cooling system is in fact the cooling in pipeline and radiator Liquid has two closed circuits, and first closed circuit is:First pump, pipeline, radiator and the first pump;Second loops back Lu Wei:Second pump, pipeline, radiator and the second pump.Due to the first pump in two closed circuits and the conveying cooling of the second pump The direction of liquid is contrary, so making the electric device in cabinet to be cooled in time, it is ensured that the cooled equilibrium of cabinet, If single only with a kind of closed circuit, it is bad to may result in the cooled effect of a part of electric device, so adopting Two-way cooling system is used, the job stability of electric device in cabinet is also improved.Control system is additionally provided with cabinet, is controlled Unit can control the radiator, first pump or described second according to the open/close states of the electric device for receiving The keying of pump, wherein, every a scheduled time, described control unit controls first pump and second pump and carries out alternately work Make, the setting of control system makes whole electrical control cabinet realize automation, it is cold when the electric device in cabinet is started working But system also begins to work, it is not necessary to go individually to go again to be operated again.The setting of temperature sensor ensure that electrical control Temperature in cabinet is maintained in a predetermined temperature range, will not be damaged electric device because temperature is too high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the relational structure signal of the two-way cooling system in electrical control cabinet of the present invention and control system Figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is all other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
To make the advantage of technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples It is bright.
As shown in figure 1, electrical control cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes:Cabinet, is internally provided with two-way in cabinet Cooling system, two-way cooling system includes:The pipeline 1 of conveying coolant;Radiator 2, its two ends are respectively connecting to the two of pipeline 1 End constitutes a closed circuit, and radiator 2 makes to carry out the heat that heat exchange absorbs coolant between coolant and extraneous air Shed;First pump 3 and the second pump 4, are arranged at making coolant be flowed in pipeline in pipeline, and the first pump 3 and The direction of the conveying coolant of two pump 4 is contrary, the first pump 3 and the alternation of the second pump 4;Control system is additionally provided with cabinet System, it includes:Control unit 5, radiator 2, the first pump 3 and the second pump 4 are connected to control unit 5;Detector unit 6, its company Control unit 5, the open/close states of the electric device inside the detection electrical control cabinet of detector unit 6 are connected to, and open/close states are passed Deliver to control unit 5, control unit 5 controlled according to the open/close states of the electric device for receiving radiator 2, the first pump 3 or The keying of the second pump of person 4, wherein, every a scheduled time, control unit 5 controls the first pump 3 and the second pump 4 and carries out alternately work Make;Temperature sensor 7, it is arranged on the inside of cabinet and is connected with control unit 5, for monitoring temperature and handle inside cabinet Temperature value sends control unit 5 to, if the temperature inside cabinet is more than one first predetermined temperature, needs to change the cooling in pipeline Liquid.
Wherein, coolant can be with water, or and other liquid that can play cooling effect, do not do here concrete Restriction.
Wherein, the value of the scheduled time and the first predetermined temperature does not do here specific restriction, can be entered according to actual conditions Row is specific to be arranged.The work alternate scheduled time of such as the first pump and the second pump could be arranged to 1 hour, it is also possible to arrange For half an hour.Also the first predetermined temperature, could be arranged to 10 degrees Celsius, it is also possible to be set to 12 degrees Celsius, and this will see electricity The temperature value that specific electric device inside gas switch board can bear.
Two-way cooling system is in fact that the coolant in pipeline and radiator has two closed circuits, first closed circuit For:First pump, pipeline, radiator and the first pump;Second closed circuit be:Second pump, pipeline, radiator and second Pump.Because the direction of the first pump in two closed circuits and the second pump conveying coolant is contrary, so making in cabinet Electric device can be cooled in time, it is ensured that the cooled equilibrium of cabinet, if single only with a kind of closed circuit, can The cooled effect of a part of electric device can be caused bad, so using two-way cooling system, also improving electricity in cabinet The job stability of device of air.Control system is additionally provided with cabinet, the setting of control system realizes whole electrical control cabinet Automation, when the electric device in cabinet is started working, cooling system also begins to work, it is not necessary to go individually to go again again Operated.The setting of temperature sensor ensure that the temperature in electrical control cabinet is maintained in a predetermined temperature range, will not Electric device is damaged because temperature is too high.
Specifically, the pipeline for conveying coolant is arranged on the two side and rear wall inside cabinet, wherein, convey coolant Pipeline and cabinet be structure as a whole, the electric device in pipeline and cabinet be isolation, convey coolant pipeline be in S shapes, In order to improve cooling effect, as far as possible the pipeline of conveying coolant can be made longer;Conveying coolant duct duct wall be in Undaform or equidistant male-type are so that the pipeline of conveying coolant increases with the area of cabinet interior contact.Wherein, this The area of the setting of individual pipeline many and cabinet interior contact as far as possible is big, but also to consider the installation position of electric device in cabinet Put.It is structure as a whole because pipeline and cabinet are arranged, in order that cabinet seems that volume is unlikely to very big, this pipeline is as far as possible It is set to partially flat.
Specifically, radiator is arranged on the top or bottom of cabinet, is specifically located at the top or bottom of cabinet, Here specific restriction is not done.
Further, control unit controls the flow velocity of the first pump or the second pump according to the temperature value for receiving, if temperature When value is between the second predetermined temperature and the first predetermined temperature, control unit makes the first pump or the flow velocity of the second pump increase to one Predetermined speed, wherein, the second predetermined temperature is less than the first predetermined temperature.Arranging the purpose of this temperature range is, when in cabinet Temperature close first predetermined temperature when, increase the speed of this coolant flow, improve cooling effectiveness.Second predetermined temperature value Specific restriction is not done here yet.
Further, the mouth of entrance or the discharge for being used for coolant is provided with the pipeline for conveying coolant;Also Including liquid level sensor, it is arranged on inside the pipeline of conveying coolant, for the liquid level of detection conveying coolant duct, and will The level value for detecting is sent to control unit, and control unit judges in the pipeline of conveying coolant according to the level value for receiving Coolant whether fill up pipeline.The setting of this opening and liquid level sensor is convenient for changing the coolant in cabinet, coolant After after a while, possible cooling effect is just less good, or because coolant is for a long time using also can be slow It is slow to reduce.
Specifically, also including cabinet door, the cell-phone number of a coded lock, coded lock and keeper is provided between cabinet door and cabinet Association, to coded lock be input into keeper cell-phone number, mobile phone from coded lock to keeper send randomly generate coded lock it is close Code.There is electro-insulating rubber pad between arranging between cabinet door and cabinet, be closing inside cabinet when cabinet door is closed.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment With, it can be applied to completely various suitable the field of the invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electrical control cabinet, it is characterised in that include:
Cabinet, in the cabinet two-way cooling system is internally provided with, and the two-way cooling system includes:The pipe of conveying coolant Road;Radiator, its two ends are respectively connecting to the two ends of the pipeline and constitute a closed circuit, and the radiator makes the cooling Carry out heat exchange between liquid and extraneous air to shed the heat that the coolant absorbs;First pump and the second pump, are respectively provided with The coolant is set to be flowed in the pipeline in the pipeline, and first pump and second pump conveying cooling The direction of liquid is contrary, first pump and the second pump alternation;
Control system is additionally provided with the cabinet, it includes:Control unit, the radiator, first pump and described Two pumps are connected to described control unit;Detector unit, it is connected to described control unit, and the detector unit detects electric-controlled Open/close states of the electric device inside cabinet processed, and open/close states are sent to into described control unit, described control unit according to The open/close states of the electric device for receiving controlling the keying of the radiator, first pump or second pump, its In, every a scheduled time, described control unit controls first pump and second pump and carries out alternation;
Temperature sensor, it is arranged on the inside of the cabinet and is connected with described control unit, for monitoring in the cabinet The temperature in portion simultaneously sends described control unit to temperature value, if the temperature inside the cabinet is more than one first predetermined temperature, Then need to change the coolant in the pipeline.
2. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pipeline of the conveying coolant is arranged on the cabinet In vivo on the two side and rear wall in portion, wherein, the pipeline and the cabinet of the conveying coolant are structure as a whole.
3. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the pipeline of the conveying coolant is in S shapes.
4. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the radiator be arranged on the top of the cabinet or Person bottom.
5. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described control unit is according to the temperature for receiving Value controls the flow velocity of first pump or second pump, if the temperature value makes a reservation in the second predetermined temperature and described first When between temperature, described control unit makes first pump or the flow velocity of second pump increase to a predetermined speed, wherein, Second predetermined temperature is less than first predetermined temperature.
6. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with a use on the pipeline of the conveying coolant In the mouth of entrance or the discharge of coolant;Also include liquid level sensor, it is arranged on inside the pipeline of the conveying coolant, For detecting the liquid level of the conveying coolant duct, and the level value for detecting is sent to into described control unit, the control Unit processed judges whether the coolant in the pipeline of the conveying coolant fills up pipeline according to the level value for receiving.
7. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the duct wall of the conveying coolant duct is in wave Type or equidistant male-type are so that the pipeline of the conveying coolant increases with the area of the cabinet interior contact.
8. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including cabinet door, the cabinet door and the cabinet it Between be provided with a coded lock, the coded lock is associated with the cell-phone number of keeper, to the coded lock be input into keeper mobile phone Number, the coded lock sends the password of the coded lock for randomly generating to the mobile phone of keeper.
9. electrical control cabinet as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that insulation is provided between the cabinet door and the cabinet Rubber blanket, is closing inside the cabinet when the cabinet door is closed.
CN201710006809.9A 2016-01-19 2017-01-05 A kind of electrical control cabinet Active CN106604617B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610034493X 2016-01-19
CN201610034493 2016-01-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106604617A true CN106604617A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106604617B CN106604617B (en) 2018-07-06

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0313473B1 (en) * 1987-10-22 1993-10-13 Fujitsu Limited Apparatus for supplying cooling fluid
US5458185A (en) * 1991-11-15 1995-10-17 Nec Corporation Liquid coolant circulation control system for immersion cooling
CN102158058A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-08-17 哈尔滨工程大学 Cooling system of high-power power conversion device used for ship
CN102333433A (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-01-25 孙晨啸 Negative-pressure liquid-cooling circulating system
CN103458666A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-18 武汉洛芙科技有限公司 Double-circulation-waterway semiconductor laser refrigerating system
US20140268549A1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2014-09-18 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Device for Cooling an Electronic Component in a Data Center
CN104582424A (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-04-29 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat dissipation system
CN204331597U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-13 赵群 A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating computer host box
CN204883578U (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 唐山天乐智能科技有限公司 Computer second grade liquid cooling system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0313473B1 (en) * 1987-10-22 1993-10-13 Fujitsu Limited Apparatus for supplying cooling fluid
US5458185A (en) * 1991-11-15 1995-10-17 Nec Corporation Liquid coolant circulation control system for immersion cooling
CN102158058A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-08-17 哈尔滨工程大学 Cooling system of high-power power conversion device used for ship
CN102333433A (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-01-25 孙晨啸 Negative-pressure liquid-cooling circulating system
US20140268549A1 (en) * 2011-10-26 2014-09-18 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Device for Cooling an Electronic Component in a Data Center
CN103458666A (en) * 2013-09-22 2013-12-18 武汉洛芙科技有限公司 Double-circulation-waterway semiconductor laser refrigerating system
CN104582424A (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-04-29 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Heat dissipation system
CN204331597U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-05-13 赵群 A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating computer host box
CN204883578U (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 唐山天乐智能科技有限公司 Computer second grade liquid cooling system

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