CN106602250A - High frequency antenna cover - Google Patents

High frequency antenna cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106602250A
CN106602250A CN201610935144.5A CN201610935144A CN106602250A CN 106602250 A CN106602250 A CN 106602250A CN 201610935144 A CN201610935144 A CN 201610935144A CN 106602250 A CN106602250 A CN 106602250A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
end cap
cover
high frequency
cover body
antenna
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610935144.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106602250B (en
Inventor
宋彦
李毅响
张鹏
邱尔雅
韩茜
陈玉权
李健林
麦国亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongyu Communication Inc
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Tongyu Communication Inc
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610935144.5A priority Critical patent/CN106602250B/en
Publication of CN106602250A publication Critical patent/CN106602250A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106602250B publication Critical patent/CN106602250B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/42Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome

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  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a high frequency antenna cover which comprises a side wall and first and second end covers which are respectively arranged at two end parts of the side wall and are connected to the side wall. Both the first and second end covers are semicircular planes. The planes where the first and second end covers are located are parallel to the radiation direction of an antenna. An arch-shaped semi-cylindrical cover body is arranged between the first end cover and the second end cover. The edge of the cover body is smoothly connected to the side wall, the first end cover and the second end cover. The high frequency antenna cover is suitable for a wide beam antenna.

Description

A kind of high frequency antenna cover
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to communication antenna technical field, more particularly, to a kind of high frequency antenna cover.
【Background technology】
Traditional antenna house is a rectangular cubic box body suppressed by mould, from the angle point of electrical property Analysis, the antenna house is not particularly suited for broad beam antenna due to the restriction of shape.
Therefore it provides a kind of high frequency antenna cover of the shape suitable for broad beam antenna is actually necessary.
【The content of the invention】
It is an object of the invention to provide the high frequency antenna cover of the shape suitable for broad beam antenna.
To realize the object of the invention, there is provided technical scheme below:
The present invention provides a kind of high frequency antenna cover, including side wall and is respectively arranged at side wall both ends and mutual with side wall First end cap, second end cap of connection, first end cap, the second end cap be semi-circle plane, first end cap and the second end Lid place plane is parallel with the radiation direction of antenna, and the tubular of arch half is additionally provided between first end cap and the second end cap Cover body, the smooth connection of the edge of the cover body is to the side wall, the first end cap and the second end cap.The technical program high frequency day The method that irdome is combined using circular arc and cylinder, effectively reduces impact of the antenna house to antenna performance, it is adaptable to Broad beam antenna, applicable wide frequency range, wave transparent excellent performance, electrical property change is little before and after antenna covering, after covering still Engineering objective requirement can well be met.
Preferably, the cover body includes the first cover body, the second cover body, the first excessive fillet body and the second excessive fillet body, First cover body connects with the edge-smoothing of the second cover body, and first cover body passes through the first excessive fillet body smooth excessiveness extremely First end cap, second cover body is by the second excessive fillet body smooth excessiveness to the second end cap.
Preferably, the cross section of second cover body is in arc-shaped, another with its one end cross section circular arc as the first circular arc End cross section circular arc is the second circular arc, and the arc core of first circular arc has difference in height with the arc core of second circular arc.
Preferably, between the line and horizontal line between the arc core of the arc core of first circular arc and second circular arc Angle is 5 to 9 degree.
Preferably, first cover body is semicolumn housing, and its radius is to be arranged at the antenna aperture inside antenna house 4 to 5 times.
Preferably, the dielectric constant of the cover body, the first end cap, the second end cap and side wall is and thickness all same.
Preferably, the thickness value of the cover body, the first end cap, the second end cap and side wall is to be arranged at high frequency antenna cover The integral multiple of the half-wavelength of the electromagnetic wave that interior antenna is propagated in high frequency antenna cover.
Preferably, the side wall, the electric thickness of cover body increase towards the direction inside cover body, and the side wall is located at day Outside the send-receive scope of line, the cover body is located within the scope of the send-receive of the antenna.
Preferably, it is provided with osculum on first end cap, the second end cap and side wall.
The technical program additionally provides a kind of high frequency antenna device, including antenna and the high frequency as described in above-mentioned any one Antenna house, the high frequency antenna is covered and is placed on the antenna.
Contrast prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
The method that the technical program high frequency antenna cover is combined using circular arc and cylinder, effectively reduces antenna house Impact to antenna performance, it is adaptable to broad beam antenna, is suitable for wide frequency range, wave transparent excellent performance, electricity before and after antenna covering Performance change less, still can well meet engineering objective requirement after covering.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of high frequency antenna cover described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of high frequency antenna cover described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of high frequency antenna cover described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
1st, the first end cap, the 2, first excessive fillet body, the 2 ', second excessive fillet body, the 3, first cover body, the 4, second cover body, 5th, side wall, 5 ', side wall, the 6, second end cap, 7, osculum.
【Specific embodiment】
Refer to the high frequency antenna cover of Fig. 1 to 2, including side wall (5,5 ') and be respectively arranged at side wall (5,5 ') both ends And the first end cap 1, the second end cap 6 being connected with each other with side wall (5,5 '), first end cap 1, the second end cap 6 are semicircle and put down Face, the place plane of 1 and second end cap of the first end cap 6 is parallel with the radiation direction of antenna, the end of first end cap 1 and second Be additionally provided with the cover body of the tubular of arch half between lid 6, the edge of the cover body it is in smoothing junction to the side wall (5,5 '), first The end cap 6 of end cap 1 and second.The method that the present embodiment high frequency antenna cover is combined using circular arc and cylinder, effectively reduces Impact of the antenna house to antenna performance, it is adaptable to broad beam antenna, is suitable for wide frequency range, and wave transparent excellent performance, antenna adds Electrical property change is little before and after cover, and engineering objective requirement still can be well met after covering.The present embodiment high frequency antenna cover is adopted With ABS and HIPS composite, have excellent weather resistance, low cost.Sum it up, the present embodiment high frequency antenna cover not only can guarantee that electricity Performance, can also protect antenna not affected by the complexity rugged environment such as rain, mist, ice, sand, strong wind, ultraviolet, realize dust-proof anti- The anti-UV of water, wind resistance.
Fig. 1 is referred to 2, the cover body includes the first cover body 3, the second cover body 4, the mistake of the first excessive fillet body 2 and second Degree fillet body 2 ', first cover body 3 connects with the edge-smoothing of the second cover body 4, and first cover body 3 is excessively round by first , to the first end cap 1, second cover body 4 is by the second excessive smooth excessiveness of fillet body 2 ' to the second end cap for the smooth excessiveness of angle body 2 6.In the present embodiment, the fillet of the excessive fillet body 2 ' of the first excessive fillet body 2 and second is equal in magnitude, and its radius is 18.23mm。
First cover body 3 is semicolumn housing, and its radius is be arranged at antenna aperture inside antenna house 4 to 5 times. In the present embodiment, the radius of the first cover body 3 is 65mm, and height is 87mm.The cross section of second cover body 4 is in arc-shaped, With its one end cross section circular arc as the first circular arc, other end cross section circular arc is the second circular arc, the arc core of first circular arc and institute The arc core for stating the second circular arc has difference in height.And the company between the arc core of the arc core of first circular arc and second circular arc Angle between line and horizontal line is 5 to 9 degree.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the radius of the first circular arc is radius 65mm, the The radius of two circular arcs is 50mm, and the difference in height of both arc cores is 198mm.
The dielectric constant of the cover body, the first end cap 1, the second end cap 6 and side wall (5,5 ') is and thickness all same. Preferably, the thickness value of the cover body, the first end cap 1, the second end cap 6 and side wall (5,5 ') is to be arranged at high frequency antenna cover The half of the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave that interior antenna is propagated in high frequency antenna cover.The present embodiment high frequency antenna cover, is uniform Jie The antenna house of electric constant, its dielectric constant is 2.8;The thickness of high frequency antenna cover is uniform, and its thickness is 3.3mm.
As shown in Figure 3, right side is the left view of the high frequency antenna cover.The radiation direction of antenna, direction of an electric field and magnetic Field direction is mutually orthogonal to one another.Antenna and antenna house keep specific distance D, specific distance D depend on antenna and antenna house it Between coupling amount, general its value size for half-wavelength integral multiple, i.e. D=n* λ/2, herein n is integer, centered on λ at frequency Wavelength, due to it is contemplated herein that to processing and the convenience assembled, it is 33mm, i.e. n=6 that we take the initial value of D, and constant interval is 30-35mm, by adjusting space D repeatedly in electromagnetic simulation software CST MICROWAVE STUDIO 2011, show that D's is optimal It is worth for 32mm.
The side wall (5,5 '), the electric thickness of cover body increase towards the direction inside cover body, and the side wall (5,5 ') Outside the send-receive scope of antenna, the cover body is located within the scope of the send-receive of the antenna.
Secondly, it is provided with osculum 7 on first end cap 1, the second end cap 6 and side wall (5,5 ').Its objective is row The rainwater gone out in cover, it is to avoid the substantial amounts of vapor of accumulation in antenna house.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of high frequency antenna device, including antenna and the high frequency day as described in above-mentioned any one Irdome, the high frequency antenna is covered and is placed on the antenna.
Following table is the across comparison test data table of this enforcement high frequency antenna cover
From experimental data above, the present embodiment high frequency antenna cover covers on the half-power on azimuth plane compared with traditional square Have greatly improved on angle, ripple and standing wave.
The method that embodiment of the present invention high frequency antenna cover is combined using circular arc and cylinder, effectively reduces antenna Impact of the cover to antenna performance, it is adaptable to broad beam antenna, is suitable for wide frequency range, wave transparent excellent performance, before and after antenna covering Electrical property change is little, and engineering objective requirement still can be well met after covering.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any to be based on Equivalent transformation in technical solution of the present invention is belonged within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high frequency antenna cover, it is characterised in that including side wall and be respectively arranged at side wall both ends and mutual with side wall First end cap, second end cap of connection, first end cap, the second end cap be semi-circle plane, first end cap and the second end Lid place plane is parallel with the radiation direction of antenna, and the tubular of arch half is additionally provided between first end cap and the second end cap Cover body, the smooth connection of the edge of the cover body is to the side wall, the first end cap and the second end cap.
2. high frequency antenna cover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover body include the first cover body, the second cover body, the One excessive fillet body and the second excessive fillet body, first cover body connects with the edge-smoothing of the second cover body, first cover Body passes through the second excessive fillet body smooth excessiveness by the first excessive fillet body smooth excessiveness to the first end cap, second cover body To the second end cap.
3. high frequency antenna cover as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the cross section of second cover body is in arc-shaped, with Its one end cross section circular arc be the first circular arc, other end cross section circular arc be the second circular arc, the arc core of first circular arc with it is described The arc core of the second circular arc has difference in height.
4. high frequency antenna cover as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the arc core of first circular arc and second circular arc Arc core between line and horizontal line between angle be 5 to 9 degree.
5. high frequency antenna cover as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that first cover body is semicolumn housing, its radius For 4 to 5 times of antenna aperture be arranged inside antenna house.
6. high frequency antenna cover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover body, the first end cap, the second end cap and side wall Dielectric constant be and thickness all same.
7. high frequency antenna cover as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the cover body, the first end cap, the second end cap and The thickness value of side wall is the whole of the half-wavelength of the electromagnetic wave that the antenna being arranged in high frequency antenna cover is propagated in high frequency antenna cover Several times.
8. high frequency antenna cover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the side wall, the electric thickness of cover body are towards cover body Internal direction increases, and the side wall is located at outside the send-receive scope of antenna, and the cover body is located at sending out for the antenna Penetrate-range of receiving within.
9. high frequency antenna cover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that on first end cap, the second end cap and side wall It is provided with osculum.
10. a kind of high frequency antenna device, including antenna and the high frequency antenna cover as described in any one of claim 1 to 9, it is described High frequency antenna is covered and is placed on the antenna.
CN201610935144.5A 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 High-frequency antenna housing Active CN106602250B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610935144.5A CN106602250B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 High-frequency antenna housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610935144.5A CN106602250B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 High-frequency antenna housing

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CN106602250A true CN106602250A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106602250B CN106602250B (en) 2023-10-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109066080A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-21 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of antenna house, antenna structure and radio-based electronic devices
WO2021197081A1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-07 华为技术有限公司 Antenna device
WO2022016462A1 (en) * 2020-07-23 2022-01-27 罗森伯格亚太电子有限公司 Apparatus for reducing wind resistance of antenna

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6342860B1 (en) * 2001-02-09 2002-01-29 Centurion Wireless Technologies Micro-internal antenna
US20070085744A1 (en) * 2005-10-16 2007-04-19 Starling Advanced Communications Ltd. Dual polarization planar array antenna and cell elements therefor
WO2012133210A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 古河電気工業株式会社 Wide-coverage radar device
CN102790271A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-11-21 苏州工业园区新富事达塑胶型材制品有限公司 Antenna housing
CN203942016U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-11-12 佛山市安捷信通讯设备有限公司 The directed wall aerial of wideband and the directed wall aerial of multiband dual polarization
CN104638375A (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-20 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 Metamaterial panel, method for manufacturing same, antenna housing and method for manufacturing same
CN206349504U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-07-21 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 A kind of high frequency antenna cover

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6342860B1 (en) * 2001-02-09 2002-01-29 Centurion Wireless Technologies Micro-internal antenna
US20070085744A1 (en) * 2005-10-16 2007-04-19 Starling Advanced Communications Ltd. Dual polarization planar array antenna and cell elements therefor
WO2012133210A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 古河電気工業株式会社 Wide-coverage radar device
CN102790271A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-11-21 苏州工业园区新富事达塑胶型材制品有限公司 Antenna housing
CN104638375A (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-20 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 Metamaterial panel, method for manufacturing same, antenna housing and method for manufacturing same
CN203942016U (en) * 2014-05-27 2014-11-12 佛山市安捷信通讯设备有限公司 The directed wall aerial of wideband and the directed wall aerial of multiband dual polarization
CN206349504U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-07-21 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 A kind of high frequency antenna cover

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109066080A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-21 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of antenna house, antenna structure and radio-based electronic devices
CN109066080B (en) * 2018-08-07 2022-03-04 维沃移动通信有限公司 Antenna housing, antenna structure and wireless electronic equipment
WO2021197081A1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-07 华为技术有限公司 Antenna device
WO2022016462A1 (en) * 2020-07-23 2022-01-27 罗森伯格亚太电子有限公司 Apparatus for reducing wind resistance of antenna

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