CN106593267A - Multifunctional door structure capable of saving space - Google Patents
Multifunctional door structure capable of saving space Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106593267A CN106593267A CN201611077456.3A CN201611077456A CN106593267A CN 106593267 A CN106593267 A CN 106593267A CN 201611077456 A CN201611077456 A CN 201611077456A CN 106593267 A CN106593267 A CN 106593267A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- plate
- space
- structure capable
- multifunctional
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
- E06B7/30—Peep-holes; Devices for speaking through; Doors having windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/12—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against air pressure, explosion, or gas
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
- E06B5/205—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise windows therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional door structure capable of saving space. By adoption of the multifunctional door structure capable of saving space, the defects that a shading plate of an existing multifunctional door needs to be pulled out for achieving the light transmitting purpose, and due to the fact that a larger space is needed to pull the shading plate out, a room with a small space cannot meet the requirement; articles cannot be stored and taken safely through the door; and a smoke preventing function cannot be achieved are overcome. The multifunctional door structure capable of saving space comprises a door frame, a doorsill, a door sheet, a door opening and a substitute plate, wherein the door frame is mounted on the upper side and the two sides of the door opening, the doorsill is mounted at the bottom of the door opening, the door sheet is connected to the door frame through a hinge, a through hole is formed in the upper portion of the door sheet, and two horizontal slideways are arranged on the door sheet and located above and below the through hole correspondingly; and the height of the substitute plate is smaller than the distance between the two horizontal slideways, a shaft is arranged at one end of the substitute plate, and the two ends of the shaft are mounted in the two horizontal slideways correspondingly. By adoption of the multifunctional door structure capable of saving space, people can be allowed to receive and pass articles outside the door safely, and light-transmitting, sound insulating and smoke preventing functions are achieved to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to door field.
Background technology
Door is requisite building materials in daily life, and its species is various, there is antitheft door, soundproof door, fire resistant doorsets etc..
But at present a kind of door only two kinds of functions at most, far can not meet the needs of people.People also have spy in specific occasion opposite house
Different requirement, such as little in room space, daylighting is bad, and cut-off, particularly rental house are needed again.Such case, because room
Without window so needing printing opacity；Because need peace and quiet in the evening, and it is relatively more noisy outside room, so needing sound insulation；Because occasionally wanting to
Safely to understand the situation of outside or collect article, so needing safely to collect article by door or seeing outside
Situation；Injures and deaths maximum reason is caused when on fire is substantial amounts of cigarette.When the oxygen content in flue gas is less than normally required numerical value,
The mobility of people weakens, intelligence is chaotic, or even asphyxia of falling in a swoon；When the content containing various toxic gas is exceeding people just in flue gas
During the least concentration that Chang Shengli is allowed, will result in and be poisoned to death.So also needing to the Smoke prevention in fire.
The invention of Application No. CN200720186072.5 is solved by arranging slide rail, and baffle plate is installed on slide rail,
Sound control glass is installed on door-plate, printing opacity and sound insulation is solved the problems, such as.But there is following defect in the invention：1. dark slide needs
The purpose that can be only achieved printing opacity is skidded off, and dark slide is skidded off needs bigger space, the little room in space is not reach requirement
's.2. article can not safely be collected by door.3. it is unable to Smoke prevention.
The content of the invention
Door provided by the present invention can simultaneously solve common multifunctional door, it is impossible to be provided simultaneously with shading and printing opacity, no
The problem that room that can be little in space is used.
The scheme that the present invention solves the above problems is：Including doorframe, threshold, door-plate, door opening, replacement plate, wherein doorframe peace
The top of door opening is mounted in, threshold is arranged on the bottom of door opening, and door-plate is provided with through hole, and door-plate is provided with two horizontal slides, level
Slideway is respectively above and below through hole；Also include compound and two pieces of slide plates into liquid that heat is melted, the replacement
Plate hight degree replaces the axle that is provided with of plate side less than the distance between two horizontal slides, and the two ends of axle are separately mounted to two levels cunning
In road;Doorframe bottom and door-plate bottom are respectively equipped with the first gathering sill and the second gathering sill, and compound is filled in the first gathering sill
With the bottom of the second gathering sill, two pieces of slide plates are not placed at two on compound, and door-plate top is provided with and the first gathering sill position
Corresponding first groove is put, threshold top is provided with the second groove corresponding with the second guiding groove location.
Further, it is described to replace the plank that plate is that thickness is 10mm.Plank is thin, and acoustic energy can be from plate through rear loss very
It is little, so that people in doors can be clear from hearing the situation outside room.In addition plank can also shading.
Further, the replacement plate is baffle.Sound is near minimum by baffle, people within doors is disturbed from noise
Disturb.
Further, the replacement plate is glass.Can printing opacity can pass through again glass observe outside situation.
Further, the door-plate both sides are provided with sealing strip.
Door-plate top is arranged with through hole, and people can collect article by the through hole that door-plate top is arranged come safe.Two
Bar horizontal slide is respectively arranged at the upper and lower of through hole, the two ends that replacement plate relies on axle is covered when sliding in horizontal slide logical
The function of plate is replaced in hole so as to reach, while being convenient for changing replacement plate.The height of plate is replaced less than the distance between horizontal slide,
Replace plate side and be provided with axle, enable replacement plate by the axle replaced on plate, plate part is screwed out into horizontal slide, so as to plate will be replaced
Skid off and just can spill through hole, therefore to have space to realize function without door surrounding, even if the less room in space also can make
With.
In a word, said structure of the invention can achieve the effect that and be：When will replace plate rotation exposed hole, people can be allowed to pacify
Article is passed from connecing outdoors, without worrying that others borrows thing or the chance by thing are sent, make a forcible entry into entirely.Hole is revealed completely
Go out, can printing opacity to greatest extent, Rotation Design has saved space, even if door surrounding does not have space could be used that.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for replacing plate；
Fig. 3 is the side view of embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Door-plate 1, through hole 2, horizontal concrete chute 3, replace plate 4, axle 5, doorframe 6, gather oneself in
Ester 7, the second groove 8, threshold 9, slide plate 10, the first gathering sill 11.
Embodiment 1 is basic as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3：
Doorframe is arranged on the top and both sides of door opening, and threshold 9 is arranged on the bottom of door opening.Door-plate 1 passes through the rotatable peace of loose-leaf
It is mounted on the doorframe of side.Part middle position opens up a rectangular through-hole 2 on door-plate 1, and two horizontal slides are fixed with door-plate 1,
Horizontal slide is respectively above and below through hole 2.The replacement tail end of plate 4 is fixedly connected with axle 5, and the two ends of axle 5 are arranged on two
In horizontal slide.
The a length of 660mm of rectangular opening, a height of 560mm；Up and down the vertical dimension between horizontal slide is 600mm, horizontal slide 3
Diameter of the width of middle chute more than axle 5；A length of 680mm of plate 4 is replaced, is highly 580mm；The two ends of axle 5 are beyond the part of plate
Length is all 60mm.
Length of the two ends of axle 5 beyond replacement plate 4 part is all 60mm, axle 5 is arranged in level cunning, and can be wherein
Slide, more than the height for replacing plate 4, the width of chute is more than axle to the vertical dimension between upper and lower horizontal slide 3 in horizontal slide 3
Diameter, therefore axle 5 can rotate in horizontal slide 3, and now the two ends of axle 5 are in horizontal concrete chute 3, and replace plate 4 from two levels
Screw out in chute 3.As long as changing and axle is skidded off into horizontal slide 3 when replacing plate 4, just can easily change.Compound is heat thawing
The polycaprolactone 7 into liquid, be provided with the first gathering sill 11 inside doorframe 6, the bottom of the first gathering sill 11 is taper, on slide plate 10
Part is taper, and its taper is same or like with the taper of the bottom of gathering sill 11.The bottom pyramidal position of first gathering sill 11 is provided with
Polycaprolactone 7, slide plate 10 is placed on the polycaprolactone 7.At the top of door-plate 1, the correspondence position of the lower section of slide plate 10 is provided with first
Groove, after the heat of the polycaprolactone 7 is melted, during the first groove is dropped down onto under slide plate 10.At this moment, the conical section on slide plate 10 falls
To the taper position in the first gathering sill 11 and contact.The inside of 1 time part of door-plate is provided with and identical second in doorframe 6
Gathering sill, is provided with slide plate 10 in the second gathering sill.Second gathering sill bottom pyramidal position is provided with and polycaprolactone 7, and slide plate 10 is put
On the polycaprolactone 7.On threshold 9, the correspondence position of the lower section of slide plate 10 is provided with the second groove 8.The heat of the polycaprolactone 7
After thawing, during the second groove 8 is dropped down onto under slide plate 10.At this moment, the conical section on slide plate 10 falls the taper in the second gathering sill
Position simultaneously contacts.The left and right sides of door-plate 1 is provided with sealing strip.It is provided with the taper surface of the middle slide plate 10 of door-plate 1 in doorframe 6 and easily squeezes
The material of compressive strain.Such as soft nylon, soft asbestos etc..
Replacement plate 4 is baffle, and replacing plate 4 can cover through hole 2, makes replacement plate 4 play sound insulation function.
When on fire, the compound heat becomes liquid and falls in groove at two, and the slide plate 10 at two is not limited,
In the presence of gravity, fall in groove, be partly entirely flooded by liquid under plate, upper part is also in the OR gate plate 1 of doorframe 6.Plate falls at two
Chute after lower, in the yielding material in doorframe 6 and on the taper surface of the middle slide plate 10 of door-plate 1, with doorframe 6 and in door-plate 1
Bottom pyramidal part contact, and densification is extruded under the action of gravity of plate, the gap filled up between plate and chute contact surface,
Reach sealing effectiveness.The sealing strip of the left and right sides of door-plate 1, the both sides sealing of door-plate 1 is got up.When not having on fire, door-plate 1 and doorframe
6th, there is gap between threshold 9, reached ventilative effect.When on fire, slide plate 10 falls, the gap at doorframe 6 and the top of door-plate 1
Eliminated by plate, the bottom of plate is entirely flooded by liquid with the gap of bottom portion of groove, cigarette can not pass through from liquid.The top of slide plate 10 and cunning
Yielding material after the gap of trench bottom is extruded is filled up.The both sides of door-plate 1 are sealed with the gap of doorframe 6 by sealing strip.So
Cigarette can not be got in by door surrounding, therefore reach the effect of Smoke prevention.After temperature lowers, compound becomes solid,
The gap filled up between plate and groove.Even if fire extinguishes temperature lowering, outside also has the situation of dense smoke to appoint so can be with Smoke prevention.
Embodiment 2：Compared with Example 1, only compound is adjusted.Compound can also use polyurethane TPU, EVA
PUR replaces.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention
Effect and the practicality of invention.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in description
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of space-saving multifunction gate structure, including doorframe, threshold, door-plate, door opening, replacement plate, wherein doorframe is installed
On the top of door opening, threshold is arranged on the bottom of door opening, and door-plate is provided with through hole, and door-plate is provided with two horizontal slides, and level is slided
Road is respectively above and below through hole；It is characterized in that：Also include compound and two pieces of slide plates into liquid that heat is melted,
Less than the distance between two horizontal slides, that replaces plate side is provided with axle to the replacement plate hight degree, and the two ends of axle are separately mounted to
In two horizontal slides;Doorframe bottom and door-plate bottom are respectively equipped with the first gathering sill and the second gathering sill, and compound is filled in
The bottom of one gathering sill and the second gathering sill, two pieces of slide plates are not placed at two on compound, and door-plate top is provided with and first
Corresponding first groove of groove location is oriented to, threshold top is provided with the second groove corresponding with the second guiding groove location.
2. as claimed in claim 1 space-saving multifunction gate structure, it is characterised in that：It is 10mm that the replacement plate is thickness
Plank.
3. as claimed in claim 1 space-saving multifunction gate structure, it is characterised in that：The replacement plate is baffle.
4. as claimed in claim 1 space-saving multifunction gate structure, it is characterised in that：The replacement plate is glass.
5. as claimed in claim 1 space-saving multifunction gate structure, it is characterised in that：The door-plate both sides are provided with sealing
Bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611077456.3A CN106593267B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of space-saving multifunction gate structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611077456.3A CN106593267B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of space-saving multifunction gate structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106593267A true CN106593267A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106593267B CN106593267B (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=58595964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611077456.3A Active CN106593267B (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of space-saving multifunction gate structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106593267B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110081525A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2011-04-07 | Lynch Steven K | Reverse molded plant-on panel component, method of manufacture, and method of decorating a door therewith |
| US20130171380A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2013-07-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Joined unit of glass base members, airtight envelope, and method for producing glass structural unit |
| CN103452453A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-18 | 广东金刚玻璃科技股份有限公司 | Fireproof door capable of blocking off crack after meeting heat |
| CN204436206U (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江忠建消防科技有限公司 | A kind of hollow type fire protection flame retarding composite gate |
| CN204754634U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏龙腾门业有限公司 | Electronic airtight push -and -pull door |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201611077456.3A patent/CN106593267B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110081525A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2011-04-07 | Lynch Steven K | Reverse molded plant-on panel component, method of manufacture, and method of decorating a door therewith |
| US20130171380A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2013-07-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Joined unit of glass base members, airtight envelope, and method for producing glass structural unit |
| CN103452453A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-18 | 广东金刚玻璃科技股份有限公司 | Fireproof door capable of blocking off crack after meeting heat |
| CN204754634U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏龙腾门业有限公司 | Electronic airtight push -and -pull door |
| CN204436206U (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江忠建消防科技有限公司 | A kind of hollow type fire protection flame retarding composite gate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106593267B (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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