CN106592462B - A kind of solar energy berth lock - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy berth lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106592462B CN106592462B CN201611108627.4A CN201611108627A CN106592462B CN 106592462 B CN106592462 B CN 106592462B CN 201611108627 A CN201611108627 A CN 201611108627A CN 106592462 B CN106592462 B CN 106592462B
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- Prior art keywords
- idler wheel
- solar energy
- absorption component
- cleaning
- solar
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
- E01F13/042—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage for controlling access to an individual parking space
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy berth locks, with higher solar energy utilization ratio, comprising: parking stall lock body, the unlocked state for having the lock state for locking parking stall and unlocking parking stall；Solar absorption component is set to parking stall lock body, and with first position state and second position state, when the state of first position, solar absorption component absorbs direction towards first, and when the state of the second position, solar absorption component absorbs direction towards second；First driving mechanism provides the driving force that the driving force and solar absorption component that parking stall lock body is converted between lock state and unlocked state are converted between first position state and second position state；Cleaning assemblies is set to solar absorption component and cleans when parking stall lock body and/or solar absorption component transition status to solar absorption component；Second driving mechanism provides the driving force that cleaning assemblies executes cleaning；Central controller, the control centre as solar energy berth lock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of berth lock, especially a kind of solar energy berth lock.
Background technique
With the rapid development of new-energy automobile industry, parking problem and charging problems become increasingly conspicuous, in order to solve this
Problem, those skilled in the art propose a variety of solutions, such as improve shutdown system, parking device, or add charging
Stake etc., still, these are all only for the one-sided improvement project for solving parking problem or charging problems.
Wherein, publication No. is that one kind is proposed in the application for a patent for invention of CN105421853A can be what electric car charged
Embedded solar energy berth lock collects solar energy using the berth lock on parking stall, whereby, oneself of berth lock not only may be implemented
Dynamicization, and can for electric car charge, can be relatively good solve the above problems.
Only, still there is improved space, for example, being easy to lead to it because of pollution since berth lock is provided at outdoor
Absorption efficiency decline to solar energy, how to reduce the decline problem of efficiency caused by external contamination is the technology for needing to solve at present
Problem.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to solve the above problem of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy berth lock, can have higher
Solar energy utilization ratio.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the main technical schemes that the present invention uses include:
A kind of solar energy berth lock comprising:
Parking stall lock body, the unlocked state that there is the lock state for locking parking stall and unlock parking stall；
Solar absorption component is set to parking stall lock body, with first position state and second position state, first
When setting state, solar absorption component absorbs direction towards first, and when the state of the second position, solar absorption component is towards second
Absorb direction；
First driving mechanism provides the driving force that parking stall lock body is converted between lock state and unlocked state, and
The driving force that solar absorption component is converted between first position state and second position state；
Cleaning assemblies is set to solar absorption component, when parking stall lock body and/or solar absorption component transition status
When, solar absorption component is cleaned；
Second driving mechanism provides the driving force that cleaning assemblies executes cleaning；
Central controller, the control centre as solar energy berth lock.
The solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, in which: the first driving mechanism include it is multiple can independent control it is high
The retractable support mechanism of degree, multiple retractable support mechanisms are laid in the periphery of solar absorption component, and respective height with
The variation of the irradiating angle of sunlight in one day and change so that the solar absorption component side height nearest from the sun is most
It is low, to absorb more solar energy, improve efficiency.
Further, retractable support mechanism include four can independent control height hydraulic package, four hydraulic packages are in
Quadrangle is arranged in the periphery of solar absorption component.
Further, four hydraulic packages are respectively arranged on four orientation of East, West, South, North, or be set to the southeast, southwest,
Northwest, four, northeast orientation.
The solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, in which: retractable support mechanism can independent control height including three
The hydraulic package of degree is triangularly arranged in the periphery of solar absorption component, and first hydraulic package is corresponding northern, and second
Hydraulic package corresponds to the southeast, and third hydraulic package corresponds to southwest.
The solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, in which: cleaning assemblies includes fitting in solar absorption component
Scraper plate or clean arm, when parking stall lock body and/or solar absorption component transition status, cleaning assemblies utilizes scraper plate or scouring
Arm cleans solar absorption component, to guarantee transfer efficiency.
Further, cleaning assemblies further includes a linked component, when driving mechanism adjusts height, interlocks scraper plate or scouring
Arm executes cleaning action.
Further, the cleaning action that scraper plate or scouring arm execute includes swing, movement or rotates.Preferably, in order to
Cleaning effect is improved, rotation while further including rotation movement, i.e. swing, movement or rotation.Preferably, rotation when with it is to be cleaned
The direction of motion of face tangency location is contrary with movement, to further increase cleaning effect.
In order to further increase cleaning effect, cleaning assemblies is provided with scraper plate and cleans arm, the two synchronizing moving, also,
Clean arm with scraper plate along first direction synchronizing moving while, also rotate in a second direction, wherein second direction is in cleaning assemblies
Face to be cleaned tangential direction it is identical as first direction, i.e., scouring arm be backscrolling advance, whereby, can significantly improve
Scrub effect.
Specifically, cleaning assemblies includes frame, frame has parallel the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and leads along first
Rail rolls the first idler wheel to advance and rolls the second idler wheel to advance along the second guide rail, the first idler wheel and the synchronous rolling of the second idler wheel
Dynamic, advanced in unison, scraper plate are fixedly connected with the bearing of the first idler wheel, with the first idler wheel advanced in unison, clean arm and are fixed on the second rolling
The axis of wheel moves synchronously (i.e. synchronous rotary, advanced in unison) with the second idler wheel.
Wherein, the first guide rail is located below, and the second guide rail is located above, the guide pass of the two be respectively provided with it is with teeth, i.e., two
The opposite rack gear of the flank of tooth, the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel are gear, and the two is meshed, while respectively leading with the first guide rail and second
Rail engagement.
Wherein, the guide pass of the first guide rail and/or the second guide rail is inclined-plane and/or plane.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the first guide rail and/or the second guide rail are V-arrangement, and the inner surface of V-arrangement is guide pass.
Preferably, the first guide rail of V-arrangement and/or the guide pass of the second guide rail are the flank of tooth.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the first guide rail and/or the second guide rail have dovetail groove, and the inner surface of dovetail groove is
Guide pass.
Preferably, the inner sidewall and/or inner bottom wall of the dovetail groove of the first guide rail and/or the second guide rail are the flank of tooth.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the rolling surface of the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel is cylindrical surface and/or circular cone
Face.
Preferably, the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel have the inclined-plane positioned at the cylindrical surface at middle part and positioned at both ends.
Wherein, it is the cylinder flank of tooth that the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel, which are located at the cylindrical surface at middle part,.
Wherein, it is conical gear face that the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel, which are located at the circular conical surface at both ends,.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the first idler wheel is meshed with the second idler wheel with the cylinder flank of tooth at middle part.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, conical gear face and the V-way face at the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel both ends are nibbled
It closes.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the teeth top of the conical gear face at the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel both ends
It is resisted against the teeth root in V-way face, the teeth root and V-way of the conical gear face at the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel both ends
There is pre- fixed gap, whereby, so that the movement of the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel on V-way is more between the teeth top in face
Add steady, smooth.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the conical gear face and trapezoidal rails at the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel both ends
Inner sidewall flank engagement.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the cylinder flank of tooth and trapezoidal rails in the middle part of the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel
Inner bottom wall flank engagement.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the teeth top of the cylinder flank of tooth in the middle part of the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel
There is the circle of pre- fixed gap, the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel both ends between the teeth root of the inner bottom wall flank of tooth of trapezoidal rails
The teeth contact of the cone flank of tooth peaks at the teeth root of the inner sidewall flank of tooth of trapezoidal rails, whereby, so that the first idler wheel and/or the second rolling
The movement taken turns in trapezoidal rails is more steady, smooth.
Further, the teeth root of the cylinder flank of tooth in the middle part of the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel and trapezoidal rails is interior
There is pre- fixed gap, the teeth root of the conical gear face at the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel both ends between the teeth top of the bottom wall flank of tooth
There is pre- fixed gap between the teeth top of the inner sidewall flank of tooth of trapezoidal rails, whereby, so that the first idler wheel and/or the second idler wheel
Movement in trapezoidal rails is more steady, smooth.
First number of rollers is two, is triangularly arranged with the second idler wheel.
Preferably, two the first idler wheels and a second idler wheel three engage two-by-two.
Second driving mechanism only need to drive the first idler wheel to move along first direction, scraper plate can be enabled to move along first direction,
And it cleans while arm rolls in a second direction with the first idler wheel along first direction synchronizing moving.
The solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, also has reset assembly, enables scraper plate or cleans arm reset.Too
When positive energy solar panel is laid flat, scraper plate or scouring arm playback
The solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, in which: cleaning assemblies further includes spray assemblies, is inhaled to solar energy
Receive the face shower water or cleaning solution to be cleaned of component.
The solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, in which: absorbent assembly includes the absorbing energy layer, right for absorbing solar energy
The self-cleaning film layer that absorbing energy layer forms the protective layer of protection and is pasted on outside protective layer.
(3) beneficial effect
It, not only can be with the beneficial effects of the present invention are: solar energy berth lock of the invention is by integrally-built improvement
More appropriate angle receives the irradiation of sunlight, improves the utilization rate to solar energy, moreover, it is also possible to remain preferable
Clean conditions and light transmission rate can more efficiently be absorbed and utilized the solar energy being irradiated to thereon, avoid wasting, further mention
High overall utilization rate of the solar energy berth lock to solar energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the partial structural diagram of the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention (only shows a flexible branch
Support mechanism)；
Fig. 2 is the schematic layout pattern of four retractable support mechanisms of the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic layout pattern of three retractable support mechanisms of the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assemblies in the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the transmission mechanism schematic diagram of the cleaning assemblies in the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the upper rail signal of the transmission mechanism of the cleaning assemblies in the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the lower guideway signal of the transmission mechanism of the cleaning assemblies in the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the absorbent assembly of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 9 is a kind of application state schematic diagram of the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention.
[description of symbols]
1: parking stall lock body；2: absorbent assembly；21: absorbing energy layer；22: protective layer；23: self-cleaning film layer；3: retractable support machine
Structure；4: cleaning assemblies；41: scraper plate；411: the first guide rails；412: the first idler wheels；413: bearing；414: frame；415: interior guide rail
Face；416: conical gear face；42: cleaning arm；421: the second guide rails；422: the second idler wheels；423: conical gear face；424: inner sidewall；
425: inner bottom wall；426: axis；5: the second driving mechanisms；6: ground.
Specific embodiment
In order to preferably explain the present invention, in order to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention comprising:
Parking stall lock body 1, the unlocked state that there is the lock state (referring to Fig. 9) for locking parking stall and unlock parking stall；
Solar absorption component 2 is set to parking stall lock body 1, with first position state and second position state, first
When location status, solar absorption component 2 absorbs direction (referring to Fig. 9) towards first, when the state of the second position, solar absorption
Component 2 absorbs direction towards second；
First driving mechanism provides the driving force that parking stall lock body 1 is converted between lock state and unlocked state, and
The driving force that solar absorption component 2 is converted between first position state and second position state；
Cleaning assemblies 4 is set to solar absorption component 2, when parking stall lock body 1 and/or solar absorption component 2 convert shape
When state, solar absorption component 2 is cleaned；
Second driving mechanism 5 provides the driving force that cleaning assemblies 4 executes cleaning；
Central controller, the control centre as solar energy berth lock.
Wherein: the first driving mechanism include it is multiple can independent control height retractable support mechanism 3, multiple retractable support machines
Structure 3 is laid in the periphery of solar absorption component 2, and respective height with the variation of the irradiating angle of sunlight in one day and
Variation, so that the side height minimum (as shown in figure 9, usually less than ground 6) that solar absorption component 2 is nearest from the sun,
To absorb more solar energy, improve efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 2, the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, retractable support mechanism 3 can be only including four
The hydraulic package of vertical control height, four hydraulic packages are arranged in the periphery of solar absorption component 2 in quadrangle.
Further, four hydraulic packages are respectively arranged on four orientation of East, West, South, North, or be set to the southeast, southwest,
Northwest, four, northeast orientation.
As shown in figure 3, the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, in which: retractable support mechanism 3 can including three
The hydraulic package of independent control height is triangularly arranged in the periphery of solar absorption component 2, and first hydraulic package is corresponding
The north, second hydraulic package correspond to the southeast, and third hydraulic package corresponds to southwest.
As shown in figure 4, the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, in which: cleaning assemblies 4 includes fitting in the sun
Can absorbent assembly 2 scraper plate 41 and clean arm 42, when parking stall lock body 1 and/or solar absorption 2 transition status of component, cleaning
Component 4 cleans solar absorption component 2 using scraper plate 41 or scouring arm 42, to guarantee transfer efficiency.
Further, cleaning assemblies 4 further includes a linked component, when driving mechanism adjust height when, interlock scraper plate 41 or
It cleans arm 42 and executes cleaning action.
Further, the cleaning action that scraper plate 41 or scouring arm 42 execute includes swing, movement or rotates.Preferably,
In order to improve cleaning effect, rotation while further including rotation movement, i.e. swing, movement or rotation.Preferably, when rotation with to
The direction of motion of clean surface tangency location is contrary with movement, to further increase cleaning effect.
As shown in figure 4, in order to further increase cleaning effect, the scraper plate 41 and scouring arm 42, the two of cleaning assemblies 4 are synchronous
It is mobile, also, clean arm 42 with scraper plate 41 along first direction synchronizing moving while, also rotate in a second direction, wherein second
Tangential direction of the direction in the face to be cleaned of cleaning assemblies 4 is identical as first direction, i.e., scouring arm 42 is that backscrolling advances,
Whereby, scrub effect can be significantly improved.
Referring to Fig. 5, cleaning assemblies 4 includes frame 414, and frame 414 has parallel the first guide rail 411 and the second guide rail
421, and roll the first idler wheel 412 to advance along the first guide rail 411 and roll the second idler wheel to advance along the second guide rail 421
422,422 synchronous rolling of the first idler wheel 412 and the second idler wheel, advanced in unison, scraper plate 41 are fixedly connected with the bearing of the first idler wheel 412
413, with 412 advanced in unison of the first idler wheel, the axis 426 that arm 42 is fixed on the second idler wheel 422 is cleaned, it is synchronous with the second idler wheel 422
It moves (i.e. synchronous rotary, advanced in unison).
Wherein, the first guide rail 411 is located below, and the second guide rail 421 is located above, the guide pass of the two be respectively provided with it is with teeth,
That is the opposite rack gear of two flank of tooth, the first idler wheel 412 and the second idler wheel 422 are gear, and the two is meshed, while respectively with first
Guide rail 411 and the engagement of the second guide rail 421.
Wherein, the guide pass of the first guide rail 411 and/or the second guide rail 421 is inclined-plane and/or plane.
As shown in fig. 7, the first guide rail 411 and/or the second guide rail 421 are V-arrangement, V-arrangement in one embodiment of the present of invention
Inner surface is guide pass.
Preferably, the first guide rail 411 of V-arrangement and/or the guide pass of the second guide rail 421 are the flank of tooth.
As shown in fig. 6, the first guide rail 411 and/or the second guide rail 421 have dovetail groove in one embodiment of the present of invention,
The inner surface of dovetail groove is guide pass.
Preferably, the inner sidewall 424 and/or inner bottom wall 425 of the dovetail groove of the first guide rail 411 and/or the second guide rail 421 are
The flank of tooth.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the rolling surface of the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel 422 be cylindrical surface and/or
Circular conical surface.
Preferably, the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel 422 have positioned at the cylindrical surface at middle part and positioned at the oblique of both ends
Face.
Wherein, it is the cylinder flank of tooth that the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel 422, which are located at the cylindrical surface at middle part,.
Wherein, it is conical gear face 416,423 that the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel 422, which are located at the circular conical surface at both ends,.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the first idler wheel 412 is meshed with the second idler wheel 422 with the cylinder flank of tooth at middle part.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the conical gear face 416,423 at 422 both ends of the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel
It is engaged with V-way face 415.
As shown in fig. 7, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, 422 both ends of the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel
The teeth contact of conical gear face 416,423 peaks at the teeth root in V-way face 415, the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel 422
There is pre- fixed gap between the teeth root of conical gear face 416,423 and the teeth top in V-way face 415 at both ends, whereby, so that
The movement of first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel 422 on V-way is more steady, smooth.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the conical gear face 416,423 at 422 both ends of the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel
With 424 flank engagement of inner sidewall of trapezoidal rails.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the cylinder flank of tooth at the first idler wheel 412 and/or the middle part of the second idler wheel 422 with it is trapezoidal
425 flank engagement of inner bottom wall of guide rail.
As shown in fig. 6, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, 422 middle part of the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel
There is pre- fixed gap, the first idler wheel 412 between the teeth root of 425 flank of tooth of inner bottom wall on the teeth top and trapezoidal rails of the cylinder flank of tooth
And/or the teeth contact of the conical gear face 416,423 at 422 both ends of the second idler wheel peaks at 424 flank of tooth of inner sidewall of trapezoidal rails
Teeth root, whereby, so that the movement of the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel 422 in trapezoidal rails is more steady, smooth.
Wherein, the teeth root and trapezoidal rails of the first idler wheel 412 and/or the cylinder flank of tooth at the middle part of the second idler wheel 422 is interior
There is pre- fixed gap, the conical gear face at 422 both ends of the first idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel between the teeth top of 425 flank of tooth of bottom wall
416, there is pre- fixed gap between 423 teeth root and the teeth top of 424 flank of tooth of inner sidewall of trapezoidal rails, whereby, so that the
The movement of one idler wheel 412 and/or the second idler wheel 422 in trapezoidal rails is more steady, smooth.
As shown in figure 5, the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, in which: 412 quantity of the first idler wheel is two,
It is triangularly arranged with the second idler wheel 422.
Preferably, two the first idler wheels 412 and 422 three of the second idler wheel engage two-by-two.
Second driving mechanism 5 need to drive the first idler wheel 412 to move along first direction, and scraper plate 41 can be enabled along first direction
It is mobile, and clean while arm 42 rolls in a second direction with the first idler wheel 412 along first direction synchronizing moving.
The solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, also has reset assembly, enables scraper plate 41 or cleans arm 42 and answers
Position.Preferably, when solar panel is laid flat (such as can be concordant with ground 6), scraper plate 41 or scouring arm 42 playback, and whereby may be used
To save the energy for resetting consumption.
The solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, in which: cleaning assemblies 4 further includes spray assemblies, to solar energy
The face shower water or cleaning solution to be cleaned of absorbent assembly 2.
As shown in figure 8, the solar energy berth lock of one embodiment of the invention, in which: absorbent assembly 2 includes absorbing solar energy
Absorbing energy layer 21, the protective layer 22 of protection and the self-cleaning film layer 23 that is pasted on outside protective layer 22 are formed to absorbing energy layer 21, so as to mentioning
High cleaning efficiency.
In order to obtain better cleaning effect, and do not influence or influence as small as possible assimilation effect, wherein self-cleaning film layer 23
Use the coating (mass percent) of following constituent:
Ga3+With rare earth Tb3+The Nano-meter SiO_2 of codope24.5% hydrosol (average grain diameter 15nm) --- 42.5%-
74.5%；
Terbium doped 3.5% nano-TiO of fluorine tin2The hydrosol (average grain diameter 20nm) --- 5.5%-12.5%；
The magnesium fluoride hydrosol (average grain diameter 30nm) --- 0.05%-0.15%；
Antimony-doped stannic oxide (tin antimony molar ratio is 9:1) 5% hydrosol --- 0.02%-0.20%；
Dehydrated alcohol --- 0.05%-0.1%；
Nitric acid --- 0.05%-0.1%；
Ammonium nitrate --- 0.05%-0.15%；
Surfactant --- 0.02%-0.15%；
Coupling agent --- 0.05%-0.25%；
Deionized water --- surplus.
It can be coated in 22 outer surface of protective layer using existing method.
Since self-cleaning film layer 23 itself has certain contamination resistance, then cooperate cleaning assemblies 4, can play fabulous
Clean effect enables solar energy berth lock always in preferable clean conditions, can be preferably using being irradiated to thereon
Solar energy.
In conclusion solar energy berth lock of the invention is by integrally-built improvement, angle that not only can be more appropriate
Degree receives the irradiation of sunlight, can be with to the solar energy being irradiated to thereon moreover, it is also possible to remain preferable clean conditions
It is more efficiently absorbed and utilized, avoids wasting, effectively improve solar energy berth lock to the overall utilization rate of solar energy.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of solar energy berth lock, characterized in that it comprises:
Parking stall lock body, the unlocked state that there is the lock state for locking parking stall and unlock parking stall；
Solar absorption component is set to parking stall lock body, with first position state and second position state, first position shape
When state, solar absorption component absorbs direction towards first, and when the state of the second position, solar absorption component is absorbed towards second
Direction；
Solar absorption component includes the absorbing energy layer for absorbing solar energy, forms the protective layer of protection to absorbing energy layer and be pasted on protection
Self-cleaning film layer outside layer；
First driving mechanism provides driving force and the sun that parking stall lock body is converted between lock state and unlocked state
The driving force that energy absorbent assembly is converted between first position state and second position state；
Cleaning assemblies is set to solar absorption component, and cleaning assemblies includes scraper plate and the scouring for fitting in solar absorption component
When arm, parking stall lock body and/or solar absorption component transition status, cleaning assemblies is using scraper plate and cleans arm to solar energy suction
It receives component to be cleaned, to guarantee transfer efficiency；
Cleaning assemblies further includes frame, and frame has parallel the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and before the rolling of the first guide rail
Into the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel to advance, the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel synchronous rolling, before synchronizing are rolled along the second guide rail
Into, wherein the first guide rail is located below, and the second guide rail is located above, and the guide pass of the two is respectively provided with teeth, i.e. two flank of tooth phases
Pair rack gear, the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel are gear, and the two is meshed, while respectively nibbling with the first guide rail and the second guide rail
It closes；
First guide rail is V-arrangement, and the inner surface of V-arrangement is guide pass, and guide pass is the flank of tooth；
Second guide rail is dovetail groove, and the inner surface of dovetail groove is guide pass, and the inner sidewall and inner bottom wall of dovetail groove are the flank of tooth；
First idler wheel and the second idler wheel include the conical gear face positioned at both ends and the cylinder flank of tooth positioned at middle part, the first idler wheel and the
Second wheel is meshed with the cylinder flank of tooth at middle part, the teeth top of the cylinder flank of tooth in the middle part of the second idler wheel and the inner bottom wall of trapezoidal rails
There is pre- fixed gap between the teeth root of the flank of tooth,
Have between the teeth top of the inner bottom wall flank of tooth of the teeth root and trapezoidal rails of the cylinder flank of tooth in the middle part of second idler wheel predetermined
Gap, the teeth contact of the conical gear face at the first idler wheel both ends peak at the teeth root of the inner sidewall flank of tooth of V-way；
Scraper plate is fixedly connected with the bearing of the first idler wheel, with the first idler wheel advanced in unison, cleans the axis that arm is fixed on the second idler wheel, with
Second idler wheel synchronous rotary advances；
Second driving mechanism, provides the driving force that cleaning assemblies executes cleaning, and the second driving mechanism drives the first idler wheel edge
First direction is mobile, and scraper plate is moved along first direction, and cleans while arm rolls in a second direction with the first idler wheel along first
Direction synchronizing moving；
Central controller, the control centre as solar energy berth lock；
Self-cleaning film layer uses the coating of following mass percentage composition ingredient:
Ga3+With rare earth Tb3+The Nano-meter SiO_2 of codope24.5% hydrosol --- 42.5%-74.5%, average grain diameter 15nm；
Terbium doped 3.5% nano-TiO of fluorine tin2The hydrosol --- 5.5%-12.5%, average grain diameter 20nm；
The magnesium fluoride hydrosol --- 0.05%-0.15%, average grain diameter 30nm；
5% hydrosol of antimony-doped stannic oxide --- 0.02%-0.20%, tin antimony molar ratio are 9:1；
Dehydrated alcohol --- 0.05%-0.1%；
Nitric acid --- 0.05%-0.1%；
Ammonium nitrate --- 0.05%-0.15%；
Surfactant --- 0.02%-0.15%；
Coupling agent --- 0.05%-0.25%；
Deionized water --- surplus.
2. solar energy berth lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
First driving mechanism include it is multiple can independent control height retractable support mechanism, multiple retractable support mechanisms are laid in too
The periphery of positive energy absorbent assembly, and respective height changes with the variation of the irradiating angle of sunlight in one day, so that too
The positive energy absorbent assembly side height nearest from the sun is minimum, to absorb more solar energy, improves efficiency.
3. solar energy berth lock as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: retractable support mechanism can independent control including four
The hydraulic package of height, four hydraulic packages are arranged in the periphery of solar absorption component in quadrangle.
4. solar energy berth lock as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: four hydraulic packages be respectively arranged on east, west, south,
Northern four orientation, or it is set to the southeast, southwest, northwest, four, northeast orientation.
5. solar energy berth lock as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: retractable support mechanism can independent control including three
The hydraulic package of height is triangularly arranged in the periphery of solar absorption component, and first hydraulic package is corresponding northern, and second
A hydraulic package corresponds to the southeast, and third hydraulic package corresponds to southwest.
6. solar energy berth lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cleaning assemblies further includes a linked component, works as drive
When dynamic institutional adjustment height, scraper plate being interlocked with arm is cleaned and executes cleaning action, scraper plate and the cleaning action for cleaning arm execution include
It swings, mobile or rotation.
7. solar energy berth lock as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Rotation while scraper plate and the cleaning action for cleaning arm execution further include rotation movement, i.e. swing, mobile or rotation.
8. solar energy berth lock as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: also there is reset assembly, enable scraper plate and clean arm
It resets.
9. such as the described in any item solar energy berth locks of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that:
Cleaning assemblies further includes spray assemblies, to the face shower water or cleaning solution to be cleaned of solar absorption component.
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| CN201611108627.4A CN106592462B (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | A kind of solar energy berth lock |
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| CN201611108627.4A CN106592462B (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | A kind of solar energy berth lock |
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| CN106592462B true CN106592462B (en) | 2019-11-29 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107503303A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-22 | 成都市红亿科技有限公司 | Protection system based on intelligent space lock |
| CN108625260B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2020-07-28 | 江西龙正科技发展有限公司 | Municipal construction is with concrete terrace device that levels |
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Effective date of registration: 20230506 Address after: Room 212, Unit 1, 2nd Floor, Building 1, Yard 69, Fushi Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100143 Patentee after: Beijing Kuaishiqin Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 201-6, 2nd Floor, Building 32, Jianhua Factory, No. 11 Heping Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528031 Patentee before: FOSHAN JIAMULE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |