CN106588994B - Phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

Phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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CN106588994B
CN106588994B CN201610947733.5A CN201610947733A CN106588994B CN 106588994 B CN106588994 B CN 106588994B CN 201610947733 A CN201610947733 A CN 201610947733A CN 106588994 B CN106588994 B CN 106588994B
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phthalocyanine
compound
formula
aryl ruthenium
ruthenium complex
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CN106588994A (en
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苏炜
李培源
李玉春
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Nanjing Advanced Biomaterials And Process Equipment Research Institute Co ltd
Nanning Normal University
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Guangxi Teachers College
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/0006Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
    • C07F15/0046Ruthenium compounds
    • C07F15/0053Ruthenium compounds without a metal-carbon linkage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complexes: shown in structural formula such as formula (I).The invention discloses the preparation methods of phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex, comprising: 1) by RuCl3·xH2O and γ-terpinene are dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, and reflux obtains formula (II) compound;2) it takes the bromo- phthalocyanine of β-one, 5- (2- hydroxyethyl) -2- bipyridine and potassium carbonate to be dissolved in DMF solution reaction, obtains formula (III) compound;3) formula (III) compound and formula (II) compound are dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, flowed back, n-hexane is added, precipitates crystal.The invention discloses the purposes of phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex.

Description

Phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pharmaceuticals, it is related to a kind of phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex and its preparation method and application.
Background technique
Currently, cis-platinum has become in the world for one of most commonly used 3 kinds of drugs for the treatment of cancer, sell in the year in the U.S. Volume reaches nearly 500,000,000 dollars.But the use of cis-platinum is there is also there is certain deficiency, it does not have inhibiting effect to certain tumours, and easily Cross resistance is generated with other platinum preparations.In addition, there are many side effects for cis-platinum, such as renal toxicity, peripheral nerve toxicity, marrow poison Property, haematics toxicity and emetic etc..Therefore, efficient, low toxicity and the new type antineoplastic medicine one without cross resistance are found It is directly the research hotspot of researcher.
Aryl ruthenium complex since its toxicity is low, the high feature of anti-tumor activity and be concerned by people.Porphyrin Object is closed to attract people's attention since it stablizes nontoxic property and its good luminescent properties.With porphyrins aryl ruthenium Complex-bound obtains porphyrin and connects aryl ruthenium ruthenium compound, due to the synergistic effect of aryl ruthenium and porphyrin compound, can make it Have phototoxicity on the basis of having good anti-tumor activity, achievees the effect that enhance its cell inhibitory activity.
Summary of the invention
It is excellent it is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems and/or defect, and provide at least to will be described later Point.
The present invention separately has a purpose to be to provide a kind of phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide the purposes of the phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex.
For this purpose, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
A kind of phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex, shown in the phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex structural formula such as formula (I):
The preparation method of the phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex, includes the following steps:
1) RuCl for being 37% by ruthenium weight content3·xH2The γ-terpinene that O and purity are 95% is dissolved in dehydrated alcohol In, it is heated to reflux stirring, precipitation is stood and obtains formula (II) compound;
2) the bromo- phthalocyanine of β-one, 5- (2- hydroxyethyl) -2- bipyridine and potassium carbonate is taken to be dissolved in DMF solution, nitrogen protection After lower 80 DEG C of reactions, stands precipitation and obtain formula (III) compound;
3) formula (III) compound and formula (II) compound are dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, heating stirring reflux, after the reaction was completed Solution evaporates surplus 2ml liquid, and 30ml n-hexane is added, and red crystals, as product are precipitated.
Preferably, in the phthalocyanine-aryl ruthenium compound preparation method, in step 1), dosage of each component are as follows: The RuCl3·xH2O is 0.366g, and the γ-terpinene is 3ml, and the dehydrated alcohol is 10ml;
The mixing time that is heated to reflux is 6 hours.
Preferably, in the phthalocyanine-aryl ruthenium compound preparation method, in step 2), dosage of each component are as follows: The bromo- phthalocyanine of β-one is 0.1g, and 5- (2- the hydroxyethyl) -2- bipyridine is 0.06g, and the potassium carbonate is 0.20g, The DMF solution is 10ml;
It is reacted 8 hours in lower 80 DEG C of the nitrogen protection.
Preferably, in the phthalocyanine-aryl ruthenium compound preparation method, in step 3), dosage of each component are as follows: Formula (III) compound is 30mg, and formula (II) compound is 12mg, and the dehydrated alcohol is 8ml;
The heating stirring return time is 6 hours.
The purposes of the phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex is prepared using the phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex for treating ovary The drug of cancer.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
Organometallic ruthenium compound of the invention can be used for preparing the drug for the treatment of cancer, can be made into injection, tablet, ball Agent, the form use of capsule, suspending agent or emulsion.
The preparation method of organometallic ruthenium compound of the present invention is simple, and raw material is easy to get, and has advantage at low cost.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification Text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
Embodiment 1
A kind of phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex, shown in the structural formula such as formula (I) of the phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex:
Structural formula:
2) physicochemical property: formula (I) compound is red crystals, soluble easily in water and organic solvent, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy number According to for1H NMR:(ppm,CDCl3) δ=1.28 (6H, d, J=6.1Hz), 2.38 (3H, s), 3.95 (2H, m, J=5.9Hz), 3.15 (1H, m, J=5.9Hz), 4.35 (2H, d, J=5.9Hz), 6.70-7.90 (22H, m, J=5.8Hz), 8.42-8.60 (4H, m, J=5.7Hz).
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of formula (I) compound, comprising the following steps:
1) RuCl for being 37% by 0.366g ruthenium weight content3·xH2The γ-terpinene that O and 3ml purity is 95% is dissolved in 10ml dehydrated alcohol is heated to reflux stirring 6 hours, stands precipitation and obtains formula (II) compound.
2) the bromo- phthalocyanine of 0.1g β-one, 0.05g 5- (2- hydroxyethyl) -2- bipyridine are weighed, 0.22g potassium carbonate is dissolved in 10ml DMF solution stands precipitation and obtains formula (III) compound after nitrogen protection lower 80 DEG C of reactions 8 hours.
3) formula of 30mg (III) compound and 12mg formula (II) compound are dissolved in 8ml dehydrated alcohol, heating stirring reflux 6 Hour, solution is evaporated surplus 2ml liquid after the reaction was completed, 30ml n-hexane is added, red crystals, as product are precipitated.
Embodiment 3
Using MTT method, vitro cytotoxicity measurement is carried out.The organometallic ruthenium compound and ovum that embodiment 1 is obtained Nest cancer A2780 cell strain is distinguished action time 72 hours, and the results are shown in Table 1.
Medium effective concentration (IC of 1 organometallic ruthenium compound of table to tumor cell line50)
Cell strain A2780 (is protected from light) A2780 (illumination)
IC50(μmol/mL) 8.3±1.2 1.0±0.1
Show formula of the invention (I) compounds on ovarian cancer A2780 cell by the experiment of tumor cell in vitro inhibitory activity Strain has significant inhibiting effect, and its inhibiting effect is remarkably reinforced under visible light illumination.
It can be seen from the results above that organometallic ruthenium compound of the invention shows the change through anticancer experiment in vitro Closing object has strong anti-tumor activity and preferable cell phototoxicity.The present invention provides to research and develop new anti-tumor drug New thinking.
Module number and treatment scale described herein are for simplifying explanation of the invention.To phthalocyanine virtue of the invention The application of base ruthenium complex and its preparation method and application, modifications and variations are apparent to one skilled in the art 's.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and embodiment shown and described herein.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex, which is characterized in that shown in the phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex structural formula such as formula (I):
2. the preparation method of phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex as described in claim 1, which comprises the steps of:
1) RuCl for being 37% by ruthenium weight content3·xH2The γ-terpinene that O and purity are 95% is dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, is added Hot return stirring stands precipitation and obtains formula (II) compound;
2) the bromo- phthalocyanine of β-one, 5- (2- hydroxyethyl) -2- bipyridine and potassium carbonate is taken to be dissolved in DMF solution, 80 under nitrogen protection DEG C reaction after, stand be precipitated obtain formula (III) compound;
3) formula (III) compound and formula (II) compound are dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, heating stirring reflux, after the reaction was completed solution Surplus 2ml liquid is evaporated, 30ml n-hexane is added, red crystals, as product are precipitated.
3. phthalocyanine as claimed in claim 2-aryl ruthenium compound preparation method, which is characterized in that in step 1), each group Divide dosage are as follows: the RuCl3·xH2O is 0.366g, and the γ-terpinene is 3ml, and the dehydrated alcohol is 10ml;
The mixing time that is heated to reflux is 6 hours.
4. phthalocyanine as claimed in claim 2-aryl ruthenium compound preparation method, which is characterized in that in step 2), each group Divide dosage are as follows: the bromo- phthalocyanine of β-one is 0.1g, and it is 0.06g, the carbonic acid that 5- (2- the hydroxyethyl) -2-, which connects two pyridines, Potassium is 0.20g, and the DMF solution is 10ml;
It is reacted 8 hours in lower 80 DEG C of the nitrogen protection.
5. phthalocyanine as claimed in claim 2-aryl ruthenium compound preparation method, which is characterized in that in step 3), each group Divide dosage are as follows: formula (III) compound is 30mg, and formula (II) compound is 12mg, and the dehydrated alcohol is 8ml;
The heating stirring return time is 6 hours.
6. the purposes of phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex described in claim 1, which is characterized in that cooperated using the phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium Object prepares the drug for treating oophoroma.
CN201610947733.5A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Phthalocyanine aryl ruthenium complex and its preparation method and application Active CN106588994B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008090526A1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-31 Universite De Neuchatel Organometallic compounds
CN101851256A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-10-06 广东药学院 Ruthenium (II) porphyrin complex connected by flexible carbon chain and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008090526A1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-07-31 Universite De Neuchatel Organometallic compounds
CN101851256A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-10-06 广东药学院 Ruthenium (II) porphyrin complex connected by flexible carbon chain and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Tagging (Arene)ruthenium(II) Anticancer Complexes with Fluorescent Labels;Fabio Zobi et al;《Eur. J. Inorg. Chem.》;20070503;第2783-2796页

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