CN109251224A - There is chemotherapy and the complex of iridium of phototherapy antitumor action and its preparation method and application simultaneously - Google Patents

There is chemotherapy and the complex of iridium of phototherapy antitumor action and its preparation method and application simultaneously Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109251224A
CN109251224A CN201811320080.3A CN201811320080A CN109251224A CN 109251224 A CN109251224 A CN 109251224A CN 201811320080 A CN201811320080 A CN 201811320080A CN 109251224 A CN109251224 A CN 109251224A
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iridium
complex
chemotherapy
phototherapy
phenyl
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CN109251224B (en
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李培源
苏炜
霍丽妮
陈睿
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Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F15/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F15/0006Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table compounds of the platinum group
    • C07F15/0033Iridium compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/555Heterocyclic compounds containing heavy metals, e.g. hemin, hematin, melarsoprol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K41/00Medicinal preparations obtained by treating materials with wave energy or particle radiation ; Therapies using these preparations
    • A61K41/0057Photodynamic therapy with a photosensitizer, i.e. agent able to produce reactive oxygen species upon exposure to light or radiation, e.g. UV or visible light; photocleavage of nucleic acids with an agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/12Antihypertensives

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Abstract

There is chemotherapy and the complex of iridium of phototherapy antitumor action and its preparation method and application simultaneously the invention discloses a kind of, which is characterized in that its chemical structural formula are as follows:

Description

Simultaneously have complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action and preparation method thereof and Using
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine technology field, it is specifically a kind of and meanwhile have the iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action cooperation Object and its preparation method and application.
Background technique
Cancer is to endanger one of main disease of human health, still lacks effective treatment means so far.At present clinically The anti-tumor drug used is mostly nucleoside medicine, and there is the similitudes of Antitumor test, has very strong toxic side effect.It is another Aspect, certain tumor cell lines are easy to produce drug resistance to the drug of clinical application, and tumor cell line is also easy to happen variation, because This development can overcome drug resistance or the anti-tumor drug with broad spectrum of activity to attract attention.The Antitumor test of metal complex and its Anticancer Effect and Mechanism is different with nucleoside medicine and causes the interest of researcher.It is currently employed for clinical chemotherapy Or tens of kinds of anti-tumor drugs of auxiliary, only there is preferable curative effect to the treatment of Partial tumors.Therefore, new gold is prepared Metal complex anti-tumor drug can provide more better choices for the treatment of tumor disease, especially have chemotherapy and light Treat the new antitumoral complex of synergistic effect, it has also become current research hotspot.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of complex of iridium simultaneously with chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action, It can be used for preparing the drug for the treatment of cancer and hypertension, while having the function of chemotherapy and phototherapy, the present invention has good life Object activity;With conjugated system structure, molecule is more stable;Preparation method is simple, at low cost.
There is the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action simultaneously it is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of Preparation method, using 4- phenyl -3- thiosemicarbazides and 9- anthraldehyde as raw material, by being heated to reflux, and using N atom, S atom and Metal Ir, which is coordinated to obtain, has chemotherapy-phototherapy synergistic antitumor effect complex of iridium.
There is the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action simultaneously it is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of Using being used to prepare anti-tumor drug.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, providing a kind of while have chemotherapy and phototherapy anti- The complex of iridium of function of tumor, chemical structural formula are as follows:
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods simultaneously with the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action, including Following steps:
Step 1: being heated to reflux after 4- phenyl -3- thiosemicarbazides is mixed with 9- anthraldehyde, make 4- phenyl -3- amino sulphur The amino of urea and the carbonyl reaction of 9- anthraldehyde form C=N key, obtain 9- anthracene-N4Phenyl thiosemicarbazide.
Step 2: dichloro (pentamethylcyclopentadiene base) is closed iridium dimer and 9- anthracene-N4Phenyl thiosemicarbazide mixing, By 9- anthracene-N4Phenyl thiosemicarbazide is coordinated to obtain with chemotherapy-phototherapy collaboration as ligand, with N atom, S atom and metal Ir The complex of iridium of antitumor action.
Preferably, the preparation method of the complex of iridium with chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action while described, including Following steps:
Step 1: sequentially adding 0.05 part of 9- anthraldehyde and 0.05 part of 4- phenyl -3- ammonia in 5 parts of dehydrated alcohol Base thiocarbamide obtains solution I, and 0.15~0.25 pbw of glacial acetic acid is added in solution I and is heated to reflux cold filtration after 3~6h, Obtain 9- anthracene-N4Phenyl thiosemicarbazide, wherein dehydrated alcohol, 9- anthraldehyde, 4- phenyl -3- thiosemicarbazides, glacial acetic acid ratio Example relationship is mL:mmol:mmol:mL.
Preferably, the preparation method of the complex of iridium with chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action while described, including Following steps:
Step 2: sequentially added in 3 parts of ethyl alcohol 61.8 parts dichloro (pentamethylcyclopentadiene base) close iridium dimer and 28.3 parts of 9- anthracene-N4Phenyl thiosemicarbazide and at room temperature reaction 3~5h obtain solution II, solution II is revolved It steams to remove solvent, obtains crude product, obtain that there is chemotherapy-phototherapy synergistic antitumor effect after crude product is recrystallized Complex of iridium, wherein ethyl alcohol, dichloro (pentamethylcyclopentadiene base) close iridium dimer, 9- anthracene-N4The ratio of phenyl thiosemicarbazide Example relationship is mL:mg:mg.
It is a kind of while having the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action as the application for preparing anti-tumor drug.
Application a kind of while that there is the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action, the complex of iridium and auxiliary material group Injection, tablet, pill, capsule, suspending agent or emulsion is made in conjunction.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
Complex of the invention can be used for preparing the drug for the treatment of cancer and hypertension, can be made into injection, tablet, ball Agent, the form use of capsule, suspending agent or emulsion.
Preparation method of the present invention is simple, has advantage at low cost, reduces material loss, meets the requirement of Green Chemistry.
Complex of the invention contains anthracene nucleus, and obtained complex has good bioactivity;There is big conjugated system, point Son is more stable.
Complex of the invention has the function of chemotherapy and phototherapy simultaneously, more targeted for the treatment of cancer cell, Toxic side effect is small.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification Text can be implemented accordingly.
<comparative experiments 1>
Using MTT method, vitro cytotoxicity measurement is carried out: being divided into 10% fetal calf serum, 1% dual anti-(blueness in group Mycin-anti-streptomycin antibody) RPMI-1640 culture solution in, respectively cultivate PC3 (Human Prostate Cancer Cells), SKOV3 (people's ovary Cancer cell) and renal epithelial cell, condition of culture is 37 DEG C, 5%CO2 and saturated humidity, change a culture solution within average 1~2 day, to Cell passes on after covering with culture box with 0.25% trypsin digestion and to the cell in every kind of culture solution.
It takes the passage cell for being in logarithmic phase in every kind of culture solution, and is divided into 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% dual anti-with group Culture solution be configured to concentration be 2 × 104/ mL single cell suspension.
Two pieces of sterilized 96 porocyte culture plates of every kind of single cell suspension are inoculated with, every 200 μ L of hole, in 37 DEG C, 5% It is cultivated for 24 hours under conditions of CO2 and saturated humidity, every kind of single cell suspension is divided into 7 groups and is separately added into 7 concentration gradients There is the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action simultaneously, each concentration gradient is all provided with no light group and light group.
After culture plate is placed in 37 DEG C, cultivates 4h under conditions of 5%CO2 and saturated humidity, culture solution is removed, is added new Culture solution and a wherein plate be placed under the wavelength of 400nm irradiate 30min, this two plate is placed in training by and another plate not illumination It supports after being cultivated for 24 hours in case, 10 μ L CCK-8 solution is added in every hole and continue to cultivate 3h, then 96 orifice plates are placed in low speed on shaking table 5~10min is shaken, finally with microplate reader (wavelength of light source is 450nm) each hole OD value of detection.
Statistical gradient experimental result calculates IC50Value, the results are shown in Table 1.
Medium effective concentration (IC of 1 complex of iridium of table to tumor cell line50)
Cell strain PC3 SKOV3 Renal epithelial cell
No light 14.6±0.6 12.1±0.7 > 200
Illumination 5.7±0.6 2.3±0.3 > 200
It can be seen that while having the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action through external from the result of embodiment 1 Anti-tumor experiment, which shows while having the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action not only, has strong anti-tumor chemotherapeutic living Property, and with strong phototherapy activity.The present invention provides new thinking to research and develop new anti-tumor drug.
<comparative experiments 2>
Substrate hippuric acid-histidine-Leucine is dissolved in the borate buffer solution of 0.1mol/L NaCl containing 0.2mol/L (pH=8.3) in, being configured to concentration is 5.0mmol/L.Take the above-mentioned hippuric acid of 100 μ L-histidine-Leucine solution and 100 μ L The aqueous solution that complex of iridium concentration is 0.1g/L mixes, and adds 150 μ L 0.1U/mL angiotensin converting enzyme solution and (is dissolved in In the borate buffer solution of the 0.1mol/L substrate of NaCl containing 0.2mol/L, in 37 DEG C of reaction 60min.250 μ L concentration, which are added, is 1.0mol/L HCl terminates reaction, and ethyl acetate 1.5mL is then added and is extracted, intense oscillations 1min, at 3000r/min It is centrifuged 5min.Ester layer 0.5mL is taken, the diaminobenzidine color developing agent of 1.0mL acetic anhydride and 2.0mL 0.5% is added, 40 DEG C aobvious Color 30min measures its light absorption value at 459nm.
Inhibiting rate is calculated according to the following formula:
ACE inhibiting rate=[(A-S)/(A-C)] × 100%
Wherein A is the light absorption value for replacing inhibitor to be measured with water, and the light absorption value that S is measured for addition inhibitor, C is to add The reference light absorption value of ethyl acetate, acetic anhydride and color developing agent.
Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibiting rate (%) of 2 complex of iridium of table
Inhibitor ACE inhibiting rate (%)
Complex of iridium 65.3
From calculated result it is found that having the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action to press down with good ACE simultaneously Production is used.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details.

Claims (6)

1. having the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action simultaneously, which is characterized in that its chemical structural formula are as follows:
2. the preparation method simultaneously with the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action as described in claim 1, special Sign is, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: being heated to reflux after 4- phenyl -3- thiosemicarbazides is mixed with 9- anthraldehyde, make 4- phenyl -3- thiosemicarbazides The carbonyl reaction of amino and 9- anthraldehyde forms C=N key, obtains 9- anthracene-N4Phenyl thiosemicarbazide.
Step 2: dichloro (pentamethylcyclopentadiene base) is closed iridium dimer and 9- anthracene-N4Phenyl thiosemicarbazide mixing, by 9- Anthracene-N4Phenyl thiosemicarbazide is coordinated to obtain anti-swollen with chemotherapy-phototherapy collaboration as ligand with N atom, S atom and metal Ir The complex of iridium of tumor effect.
3. the preparation method simultaneously with the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action as claimed in claim 2, special Sign is that step 1 specifically includes: 0.05 part of 9- anthraldehyde and 0.05 part of 4- benzene are sequentially added in 5 parts of dehydrated alcohol Base -3- thiosemicarbazides obtains solution I, and 0.15~0.25 pbw of glacial acetic acid is added in solution I and is heated to reflux cold after 3~6h But it filters, obtains 9- anthracene-N4Phenyl thiosemicarbazide, wherein dehydrated alcohol, 9- anthraldehyde, 4- phenyl -3- thiosemicarbazides, ice vinegar The proportionate relationship of acid is mL:mmol:mmol:mL.
4. the preparation method simultaneously with the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action as claimed in claim 2, special Sign is that step 2 specifically includes: sequentially adding 61.8 parts of dichloro (pentamethylcyclopentadiene base) in 3 parts of ethyl alcohol and closes iridium two Aggressiveness and 28.3 parts of 9- anthracene-N4Phenyl thiosemicarbazide and at room temperature reaction 3~5h obtain solution II, by solution II It is rotated to remove solvent, obtains crude product, obtained after crude product is recrystallized with chemotherapy-phototherapy synergistic antitumor The complex of iridium of effect, wherein ethyl alcohol, dichloro (pentamethylcyclopentadiene base) close iridium dimer, 9- anthracene-N4Phenyl amino sulphur The proportionate relationship of urea is mL:mg:mg.
5. as described in claim 1 have the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action antitumor as preparing simultaneously The application of drug.
6. the application simultaneously with the complex of iridium of chemotherapy and phototherapy antitumor action as described in claim 1, feature exist In injection, tablet, pill, capsule, suspending agent or emulsion is made in the complex of iridium and auxiliary material combination.
CN201811320080.3A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Iridium complex with chemotherapeutic and phototherapy antitumor effects simultaneously and preparation method and application thereof Active CN109251224B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111217732A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-02 曲阜师范大学 Lysosome-targeted fluorescent metal iridium dimer and preparation method and application thereof

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CN105327391A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-17 广西中医药大学 Method for preparing anti-bacterial and anti-cancer titanium dioxide nanotube from iridium complex
CN105396174A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-16 广西中医药大学 Method for preparing titanium dioxide nanotube with antibacterial and anti-cancer properties
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CN105288727A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-03 广西中医药大学 Method for preparing antibacterial and anti-cancer titanium dioxide nano-tubes by using rhodium coordination compound
CN105327391A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-17 广西中医药大学 Method for preparing anti-bacterial and anti-cancer titanium dioxide nanotube from iridium complex
CN105396174A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-16 广西中医药大学 Method for preparing titanium dioxide nanotube with antibacterial and anti-cancer properties
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111217732A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-02 曲阜师范大学 Lysosome-targeted fluorescent metal iridium dimer and preparation method and application thereof
CN111217732B (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-09-24 曲阜师范大学 Lysosome-targeted fluorescent metal iridium dimer and preparation method and application thereof

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