CN106588096A - Light empty nest brick - Google Patents
Light empty nest brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106588096A CN106588096A CN201611126207.9A CN201611126207A CN106588096A CN 106588096 A CN106588096 A CN 106588096A CN 201611126207 A CN201611126207 A CN 201611126207A CN 106588096 A CN106588096 A CN 106588096A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- parts
- component
- light
- empty nest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
- C04B38/063—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B38/0635—Compounding ingredients
- C04B38/0645—Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
- C04B38/067—Macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
- C04B33/1324—Recycled material, e.g. tile dust, stone waste, spent refractory material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9607—Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Abstract
The invention relates to a light empty nest brick, and belongs to the technical field of chemical artificial stone. The light empty nest brick is formed in the manner that after following components are mixed by mass, a semi-finished green brick is firstly manufactured and dried in a drying chamber, and then an energy-saving annular kiln with the sintering temperature ranging from 950 DEG C to 1,100 DEG C is used for roasting. The components comprise 45-75 parts of the first component, clay, 30-50 parts of the second component, brick-concrete structure making building rubbish scrap powder, 16-18 parts of the third component, water and 0.5-1.5 parts of the fourth component, polystyrene ball granules, wherein the brick-concrete structure making building rubbish scrap powder is directly crushed by a roller crusher at a time to be 10 mm or below. According to the light empty nest brick, the light brick is made by comprehensively utilizing building rubbish and waste polystyrene.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light-duty empty nest fragment of brick, belongs to artificial stone technical field in chemistry.
Background technology
Currently, the discharge capacity rapid growth of China's building waste.According to statistics：Only brick mix structure, full cast-in-place structural and framework
In the new building work progress such as structure, per 10,000 square meters, building produces 500～600t of building waste.Nowadays, building waste row
High-volume accounted for the 30%～40% of municipal refuse total amount, the overwhelming majority without any process, just by unit in charge of construction transport to countryside or
Rural area, is processed by the way of air storage or simple landfill, is taken a large amount of soils and is consumed amount transport expense.Together
When, clear and cause environmental pollution again with the dust produced in stacking process.
In addition, according to the applicant understood, modified styrene polymer is widely used, and has brought many convenience, but due to
Waste polystyrene is difficult to compress and degrades, and the environmental pollution that causes to used foamed plastics of people lacks and enough recognizes
Know, used used foamed plastics product arbitrarily abandoned, polystyrene has the characteristic such as ageing-resistant, difficult degradation, anticorrosive again,
Serious harm is caused to environment, also becomes a great problem of garbage disposal.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for prior art deficiency, to propose a kind of comprehensive utilization building waste and give up
Abandon polystyrene to produce light-duty light-duty empty nest fragment of brick.
The present invention is that the technical scheme for solving above-mentioned technical problem proposition is：A kind of light-duty empty nest fragment of brick, the light-duty empty nest
After fragment of brick is by mass by following components mixing, first makes semi-finished product adobe and be dried after interior is dried, then by burning
Junction temperature is that 950 DEG C～1100 DEG C of energy saving annular kiln carries out roasting and forms,
Component one：Clay：45-75 parts；
Component two：The brick-and-concrete buildingses rubbish of making for being directly disposably broken into less than 10 millimeters by oppositely rolling roller crusher is considered to be worth doing
Powder：30-50 parts；
Component three：Water：16-18 parts；
Component four：Polystyrene ball granule 0.5-1.5 parts.
The working mechanism and beneficial effect of light-duty empty nest fragment of brick technical scheme disclosed in the invention described above is presented below：
1）By by the clay of 45-75 parts, 10 millimeters being directly disposably broken into by oppositely rolling roller crusher with 30-50 parts
The following polystyrene ball granule for making brick-and-concrete buildingses rubbish bits powder, the water of 16-18 parts and 0.5-1.5 carries out dispensing
Afterwards, semi-finished product adobe is first made and being dried after interior is dried, then by energy-conservation that sintering temperature is 950 DEG C～1100 DEG C
Annular kiln carries out roasting and forms, and is so internally formed small-bore sky nest, significantly optimization pore-forming amount, porosity in final fragment of brick product
Height, heat conductivity is little, and heat-insulating property is high so that final fragment of brick product overall weight relatively light and heat-insulating property is high；2）The present invention's
When fragment of brick is made, can facilitate to making the pollution that brick-and-concrete buildingses rubbish bits powder and granules of polystyrene roasting are produced
Thing carries out unifying to focus on, and can greatly eliminate the environmental pollution that both garbages bring, and produces very big society's effect
Benefit.
The change of above-mentioned technical proposal is：：The polystyrene ball granule is the 0.4-0.7mm particle diameters of 0.5-1 parts
Polystyrene ball granule, the polystyrene ball granule of the 0.7-1.0mm particle diameters of 0.6-0.9 parts, the 1.0- of 0.7-1.1 parts
The polystyrene ball granule of the polystyrene ball granule of 1.2mm particle diameters or the 1.2-1.8mm particle diameters of 1.2-1.5 parts.
The change of above-mentioned technical proposal is：The powder particle size made in brick-and-concrete buildingses rubbish bits powder in component two is little
It is more than or equal to 45% in 0.5 millimeter of granule content.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
A kind of light-duty empty nest fragment of brick of the present embodiment, after the light-duty empty nest fragment of brick is by mass by following components mixing, first
Make semi-finished product adobe and being dried after interior is dried, then by energy saving annular kiln that sintering temperature is 950 DEG C～1100 DEG C
Carry out roasting to form,
Component one：Clay：45-75 parts；
Component two：The brick-and-concrete buildingses rubbish of making for being directly disposably broken into less than 10 millimeters by oppositely rolling roller crusher is considered to be worth doing
Powder：30-50 parts；
Component three：Water：16-18 parts；
Component four：Polystyrene ball granule 0.5-1.5 parts.
The polystyrene ball granule of the present embodiment be the 0.4-0.7mm particle diameters of 0.5-1 parts polystyrene ball granule,
The polystyrene ball granule of the 0.7-1.0mm particle diameters of 0.6-0.9 parts, the polystyrene of the 1.0-1.2mm particle diameters of 0.7-1.1 parts
The polystyrene ball granule of the 1.2-1.8mm particle diameters of ball granule or 1.2-1.5 parts.
The powder particle size made in brick-and-concrete buildingses rubbish bits powder in the component two of the present embodiment is less than 0.5 millimeter
Granule content is more than or equal to 45%.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.The technical scheme that all employing equivalents are formed, all falling within the present invention will
The protection domain asked.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of light-duty empty nest fragment of brick, it is characterised in that：After the light-duty empty nest fragment of brick is by mass by following components mixing, first make
Into semi-finished product adobe and being dried after interior is dried, then entered by the energy saving annular kiln that sintering temperature is 950 DEG C～1100 DEG C
Row roasting is formed,
Component one：Clay：45-75 parts；
Component two：The brick-and-concrete buildingses rubbish of making for being directly disposably broken into less than 10 millimeters by oppositely rolling roller crusher is considered to be worth doing
Powder：30-50 parts；
Component three：Water：16-18 parts；
Component four：Polystyrene ball granule 0.5-1.5 parts.
2. light-duty empty nest fragment of brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The polystyrene ball granule is 0.5-1 parts
The polystyrene ball granule of 0.4-0.7mm particle diameters, the polystyrene ball granule of the 0.7-1.0mm particle diameters of 0.6-0.9 parts,
The polyphenyl second of the polystyrene ball granule of the 1.0-1.2mm particle diameters of 0.7-1.1 parts or the 1.2-1.8mm particle diameters of 1.2-1.5 parts
Alkene ball granule.
3. light-duty empty nest fragment of brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Brick-and-concrete buildingses rubbish bits are made in component two
Granule content of the powder particle size in powder less than 0.5 millimeter is more than or equal to 45%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611126207.9A CN106588096A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Light empty nest brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611126207.9A CN106588096A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Light empty nest brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106588096A true CN106588096A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58597762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611126207.9A Pending CN106588096A (en) | 2016-12-09 | 2016-12-09 | Light empty nest brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106588096A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1830869A (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2006-09-13 | 西安墙体材料研究设计院 | Sintered heat insulating hollow building block |
| CN101456702A (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-17 | 上海德滨机械设备科技有限公司 | Clay brick recycled aggregate concrete partition slat |
| CN101717238A (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-06-02 | 王军 | Light heat-insulation solid waste baked brick |
| CN106187273A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 滁州市瑞景园林建设有限公司 | A kind of little porous brick of deflection |
-
2016
- 2016-12-09 CN CN201611126207.9A patent/CN106588096A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1830869A (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2006-09-13 | 西安墙体材料研究设计院 | Sintered heat insulating hollow building block |
| CN101456702A (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-17 | 上海德滨机械设备科技有限公司 | Clay brick recycled aggregate concrete partition slat |
| CN101717238A (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-06-02 | 王军 | Light heat-insulation solid waste baked brick |
| CN106187273A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 滁州市瑞景园林建设有限公司 | A kind of little porous brick of deflection |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 石林等: "《农村能源利用 小康家园建设篇》", 31 July 2006, 中国农业出版社 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |