CN106586851B - A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure - Google Patents

A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106586851B
CN106586851B CN201710120628.9A CN201710120628A CN106586851B CN 106586851 B CN106586851 B CN 106586851B CN 201710120628 A CN201710120628 A CN 201710120628A CN 106586851 B CN106586851 B CN 106586851B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
tower crane
low consumption
motor
spacing preiection
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710120628.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106586851A (en
Inventor
李爱冰
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GUILIN HETIAN ARCHITECTURE OF MACHINE CO Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710120628.9A priority Critical patent/CN106586851B/en
Priority to CN201711080909.2A priority patent/CN107720577A/en
Publication of CN106586851A publication Critical patent/CN106586851A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106586851B publication Critical patent/CN106586851B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/84Slewing gear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure, including bottom mounting plate and top installing plate, the bottom of the bottom mounting plate side is provided with bottom connecting plate, bottom swivel plate is provided with the top of the bottom mounting plate, the side of the bottom mounting plate sets a fixed plate structure, a longitudinally disposed motor is fixed in the upper surface of the fixed plate structure by motor fixed plate and bolt, motor main shaft runs through the panel of the bottom connecting plate in the motor, and extend to above bottom connecting plate, the motor main shaft is connected between the inwall of the axis body inside the bottom connecting plate and the bottom connecting plate by bearing.The present invention is used to connect the fixed mount in tower crane and the rotating mechanism at top, and is attached in the part for being used to connect by ball-type friction, and consumption at work is low, so as to strengthen the performance between motor and part.

Description

A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure.
Background technology
At present, in building field and place, in order to facilitate transport material and apparatus, tower crane can be all used, and it is electric In tower, especially large-scale tower crane, because it needs to carry out 360 ° of rotations at work.And be used for rotate device in portable plate and Frictional dissipation between fixed plate is big, on the one hand can reduce the operating efficiency of motor, on the other hand can also be lost portable plate and Structure between fixed plate, cause its poor mechanical property.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure, including bottom mounting plate and top installing plate, the bottom mounting plate side The bottom in face is provided with bottom connecting plate, and bottom swivel plate, the bottom mounting plate are provided with the top of the bottom mounting plate Side one fixed plate structure is set, a longitudinal direction is fixed in the upper surface of the fixed plate structure by motor fixed plate and bolt The motor of setting, in the motor motor main shaft through the bottom swivel plate panel and extend to bottom rotation Above plate, the motor main shaft is between the inwall of the axis body inside the bottom swivel plate and the bottom swivel plate Connected by bearing, the bottom swivel plate upper surface is provided centrally with connecting rod structure, the top of the connection rod structure Spacing preiection plate is provided with, the edge of the upper surface of the bottom swivel plate is provided with spherical guide structure, the electronic owner A gear is fixed in the top of axle by bearing pin, and bolt hole, the bottom of the top installing plate are provided with the top installing plate Rotary-top plate is provided with, the rotary-top plate basal surface is provided centrally with limited impression block, the limited impression block Hollow-core construction is internally provided with, the spacing preiection plate is inserted into the hollow-core construction, and the limited impression block is positioned at described Annular stop mouth structure is provided with below spacing preiection plate, the rotary-top plate basal surface is provided with ring gear structure, The edge of the ring gear structure is provided with teeth structure, and the rotary-top plate basal surface is provided with another spherical guide knot Structure, it is placed between multiple balls and multiple balls between spherical guide structure described in two groups and is connected by bearing-type ball-collecting rack Connect.
Preferably, the structure radius of the annular stop mouth structure is more than the structure radius of the connection rod structure.
Preferably, the structure radius of the annular stop mouth structure is less than the structure radius of the spacing preiection plate.
Preferably, the structure radius of the spacing preiection plate is less than the structure radius of the hollow-core construction.
Preferably, the ball is evenly distributed on the inside of the bearing-type ball-collecting rack.
Preferably, the teeth structure in teeth structure and the ring gear structure in the gear is meshed.
Preferably, the curvature of the spherical guide structure is identical with the surface curvature of the ball.
Preferably, the connection rod structure and spacing preiection plate and the limited impression block and annular stop mouth structure are mutual Do not contact.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is used to connect the fixed mount in tower crane and the rotating mechanism at top, and passes through rolling in the part for being used to connect Bead friction is attached, and consumption at work is low, so as to strengthen the performance between motor and part.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of complete section structural representation of low consumption tower crane rotational structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of attachment structure schematic diagram of low consumption tower crane rotational structure ring gear structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rotary-top plate in a kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure of the present invention.
In figure:1, bottom mounting plate, 2, bottom connecting plate, 3, fixed plate structure, 4, motor fixed plate, 5, motor, 6, motor main shaft, 7, bottom swivel plate, 8, connection rod structure, 9, spacing preiection plate, 10, spherical guide structure, 11, top rotation Flap, 12, ball, 13, bearing-type ball-collecting rack, 14, limited impression block, 15, annular stop mouth structure, 16, hollow-core construction, 17, ring Shape gear structure, 18, top installing plate, 19, bolt hole, 20, teeth structure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure, bag Bottom mounting plate 1 and top installing plate 18 are included, the bottom of the side of bottom mounting plate 1 is provided with bottom connecting plate 2, the bottom The top of portion's installing plate 1 is provided with bottom swivel plate 7, and the side of the bottom mounting plate 1 sets a fixed plate structure 3, described A longitudinally disposed motor 5, the motor 5 are fixed in the upper surface of fixed plate structure 3 by motor fixed plate 4 and bolt Middle motor main shaft 6 runs through the panel of the bottom swivel plate 7 and extends to the top of bottom swivel plate 7, the motor main shaft 6 are connected between the inwall of the axis body inside the bottom swivel plate 7 and the bottom swivel plate 7 by bearing, described The upper surface of bottom swivel plate 7 is provided centrally with connecting rod structure 8, and the top of the connection rod structure 8 is provided with spacing preiection Plate 9, the edge of the upper surface of the bottom swivel plate 7 are provided with spherical guide structure 10, and the top of the motor main shaft 6 leads to Cross bearing pin and fix a gear, bolt hole 19 is provided with the top installing plate 18, the bottom of the top installing plate 18 is set There is rotary-top plate 11, the basal surface of rotary-top plate 11 is provided centrally with limited impression block 14, the limited impression block 14 are internally provided with hollow-core construction 16, and the spacing preiection plate 9 is inserted into the hollow-core construction 16, the limited impression block 14 The lower section of the spacing preiection plate 9 is being provided with annular stop mouth structure 15, the basal surface of rotary-top plate 11 is set There is ring gear structure 17, the edge of the ring gear structure 17 is provided with teeth structure 20, the bottom of rotary-top plate 11 Surface is provided with another spherical guide structure 10, and multiple balls 12 and more are placed between spherical guide structure 10 described in two groups Connected between the individual ball 12 by bearing-type ball-collecting rack 13.
The structure radius of the annular stop mouth structure 15 is more than the structure radius of the connection rod structure 8;The annular The structure radius of spacing mouth structure 15 is less than the structure radius of the spacing preiection plate 9;The structure radius of the spacing preiection plate 9 Less than the structure radius of the hollow-core construction 16, the size relationship between several persons, further ensureing to rub;The rolling Pearl 12 is evenly distributed on the inside of the bearing-type ball-collecting rack 13, is combined;Teeth structure and the annular in the gear Teeth structure in gear structure 17 is meshed, and realizes drive connection;The curvature of the spherical guide structure 10 and the ball 12 surface curvature is identical, is easy to roll;The connection rod structure 8 and spacing preiection plate 9 and the limited impression block 14 and ring The spacing mouth structure 15 of shape is not in contact with each other, carry out it is spacing prevent rollover on the premise of, prevent both from rubbing.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, in use, by the bottom mounting plate 2 in support column 1 and being hung by bolt The connecting plate for being used to fix the device in tower is fixedly connected, then by the bottom of the control room in top installing plate 18 and tower crane Portion connects, and then connects the control signal of motor 5 with the control panel in driver's cabin, when needing to rotate, passes through control Panel processed causes motor 5 to rotate, and motor main shaft 6 rotates with moving gear, in the presence of teeth structure 20 so that annular tooth Wheel construction 17 rotates, and then drives top connecting plate 18 to rotate, and is adjusted, in the process, because ball 12 plays rolling The effect of friction so that spacing preiection plate 9 and limited impression block 14 will not phase mutual friction, so as to reduce the consumption that friction belt is come.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure, including bottom mounting plate (1) and top installing plate (18), it is characterised in that: The bottom of bottom mounting plate (1) side is provided with bottom connecting plate (2), is provided with the top of the bottom mounting plate (1) Bottom swivel plate (7), the side of the bottom mounting plate (1) set a fixed plate structure (3), the fixed plate structure (3) A longitudinally disposed motor (5) is fixed in upper surface by motor fixed plate (4) and bolt, electronic in the motor (5) Owner's axle (6) runs through the panel of the bottom swivel plate (7) and extended to above bottom swivel plate (7), the motor main shaft (6) connected between the internal axis body of the bottom swivel plate (7) and the inwall of the bottom swivel plate (7) by bearing Connect, bottom swivel plate (7) upper surface is provided centrally with connecting rod structure (8), is set at the top of the connection rod structure (8) Spacing preiection plate (9) is equipped with, the edge of the upper surface of the bottom swivel plate (7) is provided with spherical guide structure (10), described A gear is fixed in the top of motor main shaft (6) by bearing pin, and bolt hole (19), institute are provided with the top installing plate (18) The bottom for stating top installing plate (18) is provided with rotary-top plate (11), rotary-top plate (11) basal surface it is centrally disposed Limited location groove block (14), the limited impression block (14) are internally provided with hollow-core construction (16), the spacing preiection plate (9) The hollow-core construction (16) is inserted into, the limited impression block (14) is provided with below the spacing preiection plate (9) Annular stop mouth structure (15), rotary-top plate (11) basal surface are provided with ring gear structure (17), the annular tooth The edge of wheel construction (17) is provided with teeth structure (20), and rotary-top plate (11) basal surface is provided with another spherical guide Structure (10), be placed between spherical guide structure (10) described in two groups multiple balls (12) and multiple balls (12) it Between pass through bearing-type ball-collecting rack (13) connect.
A kind of 2. low consumption tower crane rotational structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The annular stop mouth knot The structure radius of structure (15) is more than the structure radius of the connection rod structure (8).
A kind of 3. low consumption tower crane rotational structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The annular stop mouth knot The structure radius of structure (15) is less than the structure radius of the spacing preiection plate (9).
A kind of 4. low consumption tower crane rotational structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The spacing preiection plate (9) structure radius is less than the structure radius of the hollow-core construction (16).
A kind of 5. low consumption tower crane rotational structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ball (12) is uniform It is distributed in the inside of the bearing-type ball-collecting rack (13).
A kind of 6. low consumption tower crane rotational structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Teeth in the gear Teeth structure in structure and the ring gear structure (17) is meshed.
A kind of 7. low consumption tower crane rotational structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spherical guide structure (10) curvature is identical with the surface curvature of the ball (12).
A kind of 8. low consumption tower crane rotational structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connection rod structure (8) it is not in contact with each other with spacing preiection plate (9) with the limited impression block (14) and annular stop mouth structure (15).
CN201710120628.9A 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure Expired - Fee Related CN106586851B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710120628.9A CN106586851B (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure
CN201711080909.2A CN107720577A (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710120628.9A CN106586851B (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure

Related Child Applications (1)

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CN201711080909.2A Division CN107720577A (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure

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CN106586851A CN106586851A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106586851B true CN106586851B (en) 2018-01-02

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CN201710120628.9A Expired - Fee Related CN106586851B (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of low consumption tower crane rotational structure

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107473106B (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-11-20 李祖彦 A kind of hoisting machinery rotating device
CN108937374A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-12-07 湖州新正洋物流装备科技有限公司 A kind of rotating show cabinet of more merchandise displays
CN111056461A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-24 常德市鼎城永欣机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional tower crane body
CN112623978B (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-08-27 江西中天智能装备股份有限公司 Quick-parking non-shaking rotating device
CN113203020A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-03 王颖 Mechanical stable rotating platform

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SU1460030A1 (en) * 1987-06-22 1989-02-23 Свердловский горный институт им.В.В.Вахрушева Bearing-slewing arrangement of load-hoisting machine
EP2460941A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2012-06-06 Takeuchi Mfg, Co., Ltd Swing drive device
CN202729669U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-02-13 泰州市腾达建筑工程机械有限公司 Rotary support with double-rotary structure for tower crane
CN103935915A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 安徽金斗机械制造有限责任公司 Rotating mechanism of gate seat type crane
CN204778488U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-18 扬州市达恩机械设备有限公司 Electric hoist

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1460030A1 (en) * 1987-06-22 1989-02-23 Свердловский горный институт им.В.В.Вахрушева Bearing-slewing arrangement of load-hoisting machine
EP2460941A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2012-06-06 Takeuchi Mfg, Co., Ltd Swing drive device
CN202729669U (en) * 2012-08-14 2013-02-13 泰州市腾达建筑工程机械有限公司 Rotary support with double-rotary structure for tower crane
CN103935915A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 安徽金斗机械制造有限责任公司 Rotating mechanism of gate seat type crane
CN204778488U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-18 扬州市达恩机械设备有限公司 Electric hoist

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Effective date of registration: 20190703

Address after: No. 78-2 Ludi Road, Guilin City, 541000 Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Guilin Hetian Architecture of Machine Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528500 Wenchang Road 133, Hecheng Street, Gaoming District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province 502

Patentee before: Li Aibing

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20210302