CN106586612A - Automatic dust-dropping spraying device for train/truck loading and dust-dropping spraying method thereof - Google Patents
Automatic dust-dropping spraying device for train/truck loading and dust-dropping spraying method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106586612A CN106586612A CN201611060353.6A CN201611060353A CN106586612A CN 106586612 A CN106586612 A CN 106586612A CN 201611060353 A CN201611060353 A CN 201611060353A CN 106586612 A CN106586612 A CN 106586612A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- swivel mount
- dropping
- hydraulic jack
- automatic dust
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/18—Preventing escape of dust
- B65G69/185—Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
- B65G69/188—Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems with spraying means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic dust-dropping spraying device for train/truck loading and a dust-dropping spraying method thereof and belongs to automatic dust dropping equipment. According to the technical scheme, the automatic dust-dropping spraying device for train/truck loading comprises spray heads which are transversely arranged on a suspension support; the suspension support is fixedly arranged on a rotary rack; the fixed end of the rotary rack is fixed to the top end of a lifting rod of a hydraulic hoisting machine; the spray heads are connected to an outlet of a high pressure pump through a pipeline; an inlet of the high pressure pump is connected into a dust dropping agent storage tank containing a dust dropping agent; and the rotary rack and the lifting rod of the hydraulic hoisting machine can rotate relatively. The automatic dust-dropping spraying device for train/truck loading and the dust-dropping spraying method thereof have the beneficial effects that after dust dropping agent liquid is sprayed, a film which is 2-3 centimeters in thickness is formed automatically; the pressure can reach 5 kg or above; and spraying efficiency is high. By means of the automatic dust-dropping spraying device, the dust dropping agent is sprayed uniformly; the coverage area is large; the moisture mass can be adjusted as needed; and the automation degree achieved in the using process is high.
Description
Technical field
A kind of of the invention and entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device and its depositing dust spray method, belong to automatic dustfall equipment.
Background technology
The rich reality of China's central and west regions coal resources.Selling market major part in Middle Eastern, transportation range farther out, edge
Way wind-force is larger.Train cover is shed on the way seriously in transportation by windage, and not only waste of resource, also results in environmental pollution
And railway carriage is covered.Strong wind is often run into, is not only overcome, also resulting in cost increases, pollutes aggravation.Shed to city urban dregs
The people pollute, and affect city look and feel, railway transportation to require that each ore deposit is thoroughly solved.Therefore, dustfall agent meets the tendency of, train transport
Opening sprinkling dustfall agent during Ore, the problem of shedding is resolved.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device and its depositing dust spray method, solves existing truck or train
Compartment depositing dust problem and install the problem of special dust falling device high cost additional.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of just employing of the invention is：
Entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device, including the shower nozzle being transversely arranged on suspension holdfast, suspension holdfast is fixedly installed on one
On swivel mount, the fixing end of swivel mount is fixed on the elevating lever top of hydraulic jack, and the shower nozzle is connected to by pipeline
The outlet of high-pressure pump, the import of high-pressure pump is passed through in the dustfall agent storage tank of dustfall agent, the elevating lever of swivel mount and hydraulic jack
Between it is rotatable.
Rotating driving device is set between swivel mount and the elevating lever of hydraulic jack and drives swivel mount around hydraulic jack
Elevating lever top rotates, and swivel mount is arranged on the top of elevating lever by swivel bearing.
Rotating driving device includes motor and gear train, and motor is provided with motor rack and is fixed on hydraulic jack
Elevating lever top, gear train includes the driving gear being arranged in driving motor output shaft and is arranged on swivel mount center of rotation
Driven gear.
The anglec of rotation is 180 degree between swivel mount and hydraulic jack, and the extent parallel of the anglec of rotation is in locomotive direct of travel.
Shower nozzle is evenly arranged on suspension holdfast in horizontal linear.
Pipeline is provided with electromagnetic valve, and electromagnetic valve and high-pressure pump are connected to control circuit.
Swivel mount is provided with slide device and slides on swivel mount, and slide device is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, and suspension holdfast is solid
On lowering or hoisting gear.
Pipeline on swivel mount is metal hose, and the pipeline after hydraulic jack is stainless-steel pipe.
The depositing dust spray method of entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device,
A) hydraulic jack starts, and the elevating lever in hydraulic jack is raised to the height of requirement；
B) elevating lever is rotated frame and reaches requirement height, and swivel mount drives suspension holdfast to reach requirement position, and shower nozzle is hanging
Linearly it is distributed and parallel with swivel mount on support；
C) shower nozzle lower section of the depositing dust locomotive operation to suspension holdfast will be treated, starts high-pressure pump by the dustfall agent Jing pipelines in storage tank
Spray from shower nozzle, through shower nozzle lower section after treating depositing dust locomotive in the past, the sprinkling of the dustfall agent of depositing dust locomotive is treated in realization.
It is an advantage of the current invention that：A kind of film of 2-3 centimeters of thickness is automatically formed after the spraying of dustfall agent liquid, pressure is up to 5kg
More than, nebulization efficiency is high.The sprinkling of this equipment dustfall agent is uniform, area coverage is big, the big I of moisture content is adjusted as needed, in use
High degree of automation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Reference：
1st, shower nozzle, 2, suspension holdfast, 3, swivel mount, 4, hydraulic jack, 5, high-pressure pump, 6, dustfall agent storage tank, 7, pipeline, 8,
Swivel bearing, 9, elevating lever, 10, motor, 11, electromagnetic valve 12, slide device.
Specific embodiment
Present configuration as shown in figure 1, entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device, including the spray being transversely arranged on suspension holdfast
Head, suspension holdfast is fixedly installed on a swivel mount, and the fixing end of swivel mount is fixed on the elevating lever top of hydraulic jack,
The shower nozzle is connected to the outlet of high-pressure pump by pipeline, and the import of high-pressure pump is passed through in dustfall agent storage tank, swivel mount and hydraulic pressure
It is rotatable between the elevating lever of lifting machine.Shower nozzle is evenly arranged on suspension holdfast in horizontal linear.Swivel mount turns to work
Position is on the direction of traffic of transport vehicle.This product can be used for depositing dust sprinkling when train is transported, it can also be used to common truck
Depositing dust sprinkling during transport.
High-pressure pump is good with corresponding intrinsic pressure shower nozzle matching, spraying uniformity coefficient from needing, and area coverage is big.
Rotating driving device is set between swivel mount and the elevating lever of hydraulic jack and drives swivel mount around hydraulic jack
Elevating lever top rotates, and swivel mount is arranged on the top of elevating lever by swivel bearing, and the elevating lever of hydraulic jack adjusts high
Degree reaches and reasonably cover fog horn degree.
Rotating driving device includes motor and gear train, and motor is provided with motor rack and is fixed on hydraulic jack
Elevating lever top, gear train includes the driving gear being arranged in driving motor output shaft and is arranged on swivel mount center of rotation
Driven gear.Motor selects planetary gear motor.
The anglec of rotation is 180 degree between swivel mount and hydraulic jack, and the extent parallel of the anglec of rotation is in locomotive direct of travel.
Pipeline is provided with electromagnetic valve, and electromagnetic valve and high-pressure pump are connected to control circuit.Electromagnetic valve be used for adjust flow, with
It is not of uniform size due to going out pit coal water content when the sprinkling of pit coal depositing dust is gone out.If water content is more than 8%, scalable dustfall agent is bigger,
Otherwise reduce.
Swivel mount is provided with slide device and slides on swivel mount, and slide device is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, and suspension holdfast is solid
On lowering or hoisting gear.Pipeline on swivel mount is metal hose, and the pipeline after hydraulic jack is the steel pipe rustless steels of Ф 50
Steel pipe.
The control system of the present invention is the three-level microcomputer control of single-chip microcomputer, PLC and host computer combination, and its control point includes
The automatic start or stop of high-pressure pump, electromagnetic valve opening angle size, to adjust flow, rising and reset, the planet tooth of hydraulic jack
The anglec of rotation and orientation of turbin generator.
The depositing dust spray method of entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device, comprises the following steps：
A) after train wagon is filled to builder's tonnage, according to railway carriage quantity, railway carriage spacing input railway carriage size（60 tons of railway carriages or
50 tons of railway carriages）Automatically after conversion, hydraulic jack starts, and the elevating lever in hydraulic jack is raised to the height of requirement；
B) the planetary gear motor on hydraulic jack top is rotated by 90 ° angle and reaches the top that requirement position i.e. train wagon runs over
Position, shower nozzle is linearly distributed and parallel with swivel mount on suspension holdfast；
C) electromagnetic valve converts according to computer dustfall agent and coal moisture content, it is determined that sprinkling quantity, electromagnetic valve for adjusting open angle；
Shower nozzle lower section of the depositing dust locomotive operation to suspension holdfast will be treated, starts high-pressure pump by the dustfall agent Jing pipelines in storage tank from shower nozzle
Place sprays, and through shower nozzle lower section after treating depositing dust locomotive in the past, the sprinkling of the dustfall agent of depositing dust locomotive is treated in realization.
After the completion of all railway carriage sprayings, high-pressure pump is automatically stopped, closed electromagnetic valve, and planetary gear motor reverse direction operation is extremely
Appointed place, hydraulic jack is to reset.Control system is automatically switched off after computer printout data.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device, is characterized in that, including the shower nozzle being transversely arranged on suspension holdfast, hangs and props up
Frame is fixedly installed on a swivel mount, and the fixing end of swivel mount is fixed on the elevating lever top of hydraulic jack, the shower nozzle
The outlet of high-pressure pump is connected to by pipeline, the import of high-pressure pump is passed through in dustfall agent storage tank, swivel mount and hydraulic jack
It is rotatedly connected between elevating lever.
2. entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the liter of swivel mount and hydraulic jack
Rotating driving device is set between drop bar drives swivel mount to rotate around the elevating lever top of hydraulic jack, and swivel mount passes through rotary shaft
Hold the top for being arranged on elevating lever.
3. entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, rotating driving device includes driving electricity
Machine and gear train, motor is provided with the elevating lever top that motor rack is fixed on hydraulic jack, and gear train includes being arranged on drive
Driving gear on dynamic motor output shaft and the driven gear being arranged on swivel mount center of rotation.
4. entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, revolve between swivel mount and hydraulic jack
Gyration is 180 degree, and the extent parallel of the anglec of rotation is in locomotive direct of travel.
5. entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, shower nozzle is in level on suspension holdfast
Straight uniform is arranged.
6. entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, pipeline is provided with electromagnetic valve, electromagnetism
Valve and high-pressure pump are connected to control circuit.
7. entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, swivel mount is provided with slide device and exists
Slide on swivel mount, slide device is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, and suspension holdfast is fixed on lowering or hoisting gear.
8. entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the pipeline on swivel mount is that metal is soft
Pipe, the pipeline after hydraulic jack is stainless-steel pipe.
9. a kind of depositing dust spray method of the entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device described in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Hydraulic jack starts, and the elevating lever in hydraulic jack is raised to the height of requirement；
Elevating lever is rotated frame and reaches requirement height, and swivel mount drives suspension holdfast to reach requirement position, and shower nozzle is in suspension
Linearly it is distributed and parallel with swivel mount on frame；
Will treat depositing dust locomotive operation to suspension holdfast shower nozzle lower section, start high-pressure pump by the dustfall agent Jing pipelines in storage tank from
Spray at shower nozzle, through shower nozzle lower section after treating depositing dust locomotive in the past, the sprinkling of the dustfall agent of depositing dust locomotive is treated in realization.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060353.6A CN106586612A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Automatic dust-dropping spraying device for train/truck loading and dust-dropping spraying method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060353.6A CN106586612A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Automatic dust-dropping spraying device for train/truck loading and dust-dropping spraying method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106586612A true CN106586612A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58594956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611060353.6A Pending CN106586612A (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | Automatic dust-dropping spraying device for train/truck loading and dust-dropping spraying method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106586612A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108160276A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-06-15 | 孟喆 | A kind of mechanical solids block crushes environmental protecting device |
| CN109279390A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-29 | 马钢集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of discharge bin spray equipment |
| CN110282462A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-27 | 广州市加简派电子科技有限公司 | A kind of convenience transporting equipment with automatic discharging function for coal chemical industry |
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| JPS5295460A (en) * | 1976-02-06 | 1977-08-11 | Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Raising-dust-proof shoot |
| JPH11197567A (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-27 | Kioritz Corp | Self-traveling type fog generator and atomizing method |
| CN201140018Y (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2008-10-29 | 北京交通大学 | Dust suppression agent spraying device for coal train |
| CN201202104Y (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-03-04 | 兰州天际环境保护有限公司 | Mobile dust covering agent automatic spraying apparatus |
| KR20120122195A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-11-07 | 한미이엔씨 주식회사 | Transfer-divice for modified sulfur |
| CN202641490U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-01-02 | 中国重型汽车集团唐山市宏远专用汽车有限公司 | Side-blown type railway and road bulk cargo dust suppression vehicle |
| CN104307667A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-28 | 山东理工大学 | Equipment for spraying facilities in bus waiting halls |
| CN105312172A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2016-02-10 | 毛国标 | Self distance regulating atomizing film forming dust inhibitor |
| CN206457027U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-09-01 | 山东国元新材料有限公司 | Entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device |
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2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201611060353.6A patent/CN106586612A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5295460A (en) * | 1976-02-06 | 1977-08-11 | Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Raising-dust-proof shoot |
| JPH11197567A (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-27 | Kioritz Corp | Self-traveling type fog generator and atomizing method |
| CN201140018Y (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2008-10-29 | 北京交通大学 | Dust suppression agent spraying device for coal train |
| CN201202104Y (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-03-04 | 兰州天际环境保护有限公司 | Mobile dust covering agent automatic spraying apparatus |
| KR20120122195A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-11-07 | 한미이엔씨 주식회사 | Transfer-divice for modified sulfur |
| CN202641490U (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2013-01-02 | 中国重型汽车集团唐山市宏远专用汽车有限公司 | Side-blown type railway and road bulk cargo dust suppression vehicle |
| CN105312172A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2016-02-10 | 毛国标 | Self distance regulating atomizing film forming dust inhibitor |
| CN104307667A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-28 | 山东理工大学 | Equipment for spraying facilities in bus waiting halls |
| CN206457027U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-09-01 | 山东国元新材料有限公司 | Entrucking automatic dust-fall atomization device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108160276A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-06-15 | 孟喆 | A kind of mechanical solids block crushes environmental protecting device |
| CN109279390A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-01-29 | 马钢集团矿业有限公司 | A kind of discharge bin spray equipment |
| CN110282462A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-27 | 广州市加简派电子科技有限公司 | A kind of convenience transporting equipment with automatic discharging function for coal chemical industry |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |