CN106586611A - Loose discharge device of storage cabinet - Google Patents
Loose discharge device of storage cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106586611A CN106586611A CN201710070274.1A CN201710070274A CN106586611A CN 106586611 A CN106586611 A CN 106586611A CN 201710070274 A CN201710070274 A CN 201710070274A CN 106586611 A CN106586611 A CN 106586611A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- orientation
- roll
- container
- center home
- loose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/12—Sieving bulk materials during loading or unloading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a loose discharge device of a storage cabinet. The loose discharge device comprises a center main roller, multiple directional roller shafts and an eccentric positioning mechanism. The center main roller is transversely arranged on two side plates of the storage cabinet, the two ends of the center main roller are fixedly provided with rotary discs correspondingly, the multiple directional roller shafts are distributed in the circumferential direction of the center main roller, the two ends of the multiple directional rollers are rotationally arranged on the two rotary discs correspondingly, and each directional roller shaft is provided with multiple harrow nails. The eccentric positioning mechanism comprises an eccentric sleeve and a rail support. The eccentric sleeve is rotationally arranged at one end of the center main roller through a first bearing, the eccentric sleeve and the center main roller are eccentrically installed, the inner wall of the rail support and the outer wall of the eccentric sleeve are rotationally connected through a second bearing, multiple reducing sleeves are arranged between the rail support and the rotary disc on the same side as the rail support, and the directional roller shafts are connected with the rail support through the multiple reducing sleeves. The loose discharge device has the advantages that cut tobacco in the storage cabinet is loose and uniform in the whole discharge process, and the smashing phenomenon is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipe tobacco conveying equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of loose drawing mechanism of container.
Background technology
Container is the continuous conveying equipment that a kind of temporary material ensures technological requirement.It is come defeated using tail band rotary principle
Material is sent, is driven by drive roll and is driven conveyer belt thereon, when material is rotated with tail band, material just edge on the conveyor belt
Conveying direction is moved, so that the material with certain altitude is fed forward in container.
Container is the important transport temporary storage equipment of Primary processing shop, and certain thickness material has certain during temporary
The uncertain factors such as adhesion, caking, cause discharging flow unstable, and caking easily causes upstream device blocking.Thus go out in material
During cabinet, need to arrange loose mechanism is carried out loosely to material, and traditional mode is directly to weld in a rotary shaft
Harrow tooth structure, the rotation direction of rotary shaft is consistent with material conveying direction, material is provoked equivalent to bottom-up, to pipe tobacco
The external force such as impact, extruding are acted on and cause the destruction of pipe tobacco shape and physical state, and it is more serious that material makes broken phenomenon.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of loose drawing mechanism of container, to ensure
In container pipe tobacco during whole discharging it is loose it is uniform, avoid making the appearance of broken phenomenon.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of loose drawing mechanism of container, including center home roll, multiple orientation roll shafts and eccentric detent mechanism,
The center home roll is horizontally installed on two side plates of container, and the two ends of the center home roll stretch out respectively two
Outside individual side plate, the two ends of the center home roll are fixedly installed respectively rotating disk；
The orientation roll shaft is multiple, and multiple orientation roll shafts are circumferentially arranged around the center home roll, the plurality of orientation
The two ends of roll shaft are rotatably arranged on respectively on two rotating disks, and each described orientation roll shaft is provided with multiple harrow nails；
The eccentric detent mechanism is arranged on wherein one end of the center home roll, and the eccentric detent mechanism includes bias
Set and rail chair, the eccentric bushing is rotatably arranged on one end of the center home roll, and the eccentric bushing and institute by clutch shaft bearing
State center home roll eccentrically mounted, the rail chair is in a ring by the between shape, and the rail chair inwall and the eccentric bushing outer wall
Two bearings rotate connection, multiple reducing sleeves are provided between the rail chair and the rotating disk of the same side, by the plurality of reducing sleeve
The connection orientation roll shaft and the rail chair, the reducing sleeve includes adapter sleeve, the company of decentraction is provided with the adapter sleeve
Hole and bearing pin are connect, the reducing sleeve is fixedly installed on orientation roll shaft by the connecting hole, the bearing pin outer end of the reducing sleeve
Rotated with the rail chair by 3rd bearing and be connected, be fixedly connected with the container by a fixed mount on the eccentric bushing；
Drive the center home roll to rotate by drive mechanism, so as to driving two turntable rotations, and then driving two turns are supported on
Multiple orientation roll shafts on disk make relative circular movement around the center home roll, and the orientation in the eccentric detent mechanism is made
With under, the harrow nail on the plurality of orientation roll shaft remains vertically the pipe tobacco in the container of direction insertion down, completes to discharging
The loose operation of pipe tobacco.
Used as the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the multiple harrow nails on each described orientation roll shaft are lined up vertically
Harrow nail Heterogeneous Permutation on one row, and adjacent orientation roll shaft.
Used as the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the two ends of the orientation roll shaft are rotated respectively by fourth bearing
It is arranged on two rotating disks.
Used as the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the bearing pin outer end of the reducing sleeve passes through the rail chair and arranges
There is gland.
Used as the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the orientation roll shaft is three, and three orientation roll shafts surround institute
State the circumferential uniform arrangement of center home roll.
Used as the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned technical proposal, the drive mechanism is reducing motor, the reducing motor
Output shaft is fixedly connected with the center home roll.
The present invention has compared to existing technology advantages below：
1st, the loose drawing mechanism of a kind of container that the present invention is provided, it is provided with multiple orientation rollers around the home roll of center
Axle, on each orientation roll shaft harrow nail is provided with, and rotates to drive multiple orientation roll shafts of surrounding around described by center home roll
Center home roll makees relative circular movement, loose well so as to carry out to the discharging pipe tobacco in container；Simultaneously in eccentric positioning
Under the orientation of mechanism so that the harrow nail on multiple orientation roll shafts remains vertically the cigarette in the container of direction insertion down
Silk, imitates staff and equally inserts in pipe tobacco to be offerd for sale, and then pulls out, and similar staff outwards hugs material, it is to avoid or reduce
Harrow nail destroys pipe tobacco shape and physical state to external force effects such as impact, the extruding of pipe tobacco, alleviates pipe tobacco and damages, saves from damage
Pipe tobacco shape and structure, reduces and makes broken, so as to avoid finished product materials from losing, improves the effective rate of utilization of material, improves
Economic benefit.
2nd, a kind of loose drawing mechanism of container that the present invention is provided, its eccentric detent mechanism mainly includes eccentric bushing and rail
Seat, is rotated by bearing between eccentric bushing inwall and center home roll, between eccentric bushing and rail chair and is connected, smart structural design,
Compact in design, save space, and the rail chair of eccentric detent mechanism are connected by reducing sleeve with multiple orientation roll shaft ends, due to turning
The connecting hole and bearing pin of decentraction are provided with female connector, be beneficial to orientation roll shaft have relative to corresponding installing hole on rotating disk it is little
The rotation of scope, and then ensure during multiple orientation roll shafts make relative circular movement around center home roll, on orientation roll shaft
Harrow nail remain vertically direction down, that is, ensure that the orientation of harrow nail.
3rd, the loose drawing mechanism of a kind of container that the present invention is provided, the harrow nail Heterogeneous Permutation on its adjacent orientation roll shaft, energy
Increase the horizontal contact area of harrow nail and pipe tobacco so that the pipe tobacco of pull-out evenly so that discharging is loose evenly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of another angle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at the A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the eccentric bushing of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the reducing sleeve of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the rail chair of the present invention.
Label in figure：1 center home roll, 2 orientation roll shafts, 21 harrow nails, 3 side plates, 4 rotating disks, 5 reducing motors, 6 fourth bearings, 7
Eccentric bushing, 8 rail chairs, 81 rail chair installing holes, 9 fixed mounts, 10 second bearings, 20 reducing sleeves, 201 adapter sleeves, 202 connecting holes, 203
Bearing pin, 204 glands.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention
Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following enforcements
Example.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, present embodiment discloses a kind of loose drawing mechanism of container, including center home roll 1, Duo Geding
To roll shaft 2 and eccentric detent mechanism.
Center home roll 1 is horizontally installed on two side plates 3 of container, and two sides are stretched out respectively at the two ends of center home roll 1
Outside plate 3, the two ends of center home roll 1 are fixedly installed respectively rotating disk 4, and rotating disk 4 is fixed on center home roll 1 by locking set
's.Fixation is bolted between rotating disk 4 and locking set, locking set is arranged on center home roll 1 using axle, flat key.
Orientation roll shaft 2 is multiple, and multiple orientation roll shafts 2 are circumferentially arranged around center home roll 1, preferably, orientation roll shaft 2
For three, and three orientation roll shafts 2 are around the circumferential uniform arrangement of center home roll 1.The two ends of multiple orientation roll shafts 2 pass through respectively
Fourth bearing 6 is rotatably arranged on two rotating disks 4, and multiple installing holes are correspondingly arranged on rotating disk 4, and fourth bearing 6 is embedded in peace
In dress hole, the end for orienting roll shaft 2 is fixed on the inner ring of fourth bearing 6.Each orientation roll shaft 2 is provided with multiple harrow nails 21,
Multiple harrow nails 21 on each orientation roll shaft 2 are arranged in a row vertically, and the Heterogeneous Permutation of harrow nail 21 on adjacent orientation roll shaft 2,
So that discharging is loose evenly.
Eccentric detent mechanism is arranged on wherein one end of center home roll 1, and eccentric detent mechanism includes eccentric bushing 7 and rail chair 8,
Eccentric bushing 7 is rotatably arranged on one end of center home roll 1 by clutch shaft bearing, and eccentric bushing 7 is eccentrically mounted with center home roll 1, rail
Seat 8 rotates connection, rail chair 8 and the same side between shape, and the inwall of rail chair 8 and the outer wall of eccentric bushing 7 by second bearing 10 in a ring
Rotating disk 4 between be provided with multiple reducing sleeves 20, by multiple reducing sleeves 20 connection orientation roll shaft 2 and rail chair 8, reducing sleeve 20 is wrapped
Adapter sleeve 201 is included, the connecting hole 202 and bearing pin 203 of decentraction are provided with adapter sleeve 201, reducing sleeve 20 passes through connecting hole 202
It is fixedly installed on orientation roll shaft 2, the outer end of bearing pin 203 of reducing sleeve 20 is rotated with rail chair 8 by 3rd bearing and is connected, rail chair 8
On circumferentially arranged with multiple rail chair installing holes 81, the outer end of bearing pin 203 of reducing sleeve 20 through rail chair 8 rail chair installing hole 81 and set
Gland 204 is equipped with, is fixedly connected with container by a fixed mount 9 on eccentric bushing 7.
Drive center home roll 1 to rotate by drive mechanism, drive mechanism be reducing motor 5, the output shaft of reducing motor 5
It is fixedly connected with center home roll 1.
During work, drive center home roll 1 to rotate by reducing motor 5, so as to drive two rotating disks 4 to rotate, and then drive
The multiple orientation roll shafts 2 being supported on two rotating disks 4 make relative circular movement around center home roll 1.And multiple orientation roll shaft 2 ends
Portion is connected by reducing sleeve 20 with the rail chair 8 of eccentric detent mechanism, under the orientation of eccentric detent mechanism, multiple orientation rollers
Harrow nail 21 on axle 2 remains vertically the pipe tobacco in the container of direction insertion down, imitates staff and equally inserts cigarette to be offerd for sale
In silk, then pull out, similar staff outwards hugs material, so as to carry out flexible loose to pipe tobacco, it is to avoid or reduce harrow nail
The external force such as impact, the extruding of 21 pairs of pipe tobaccos are acted on and destroy pipe tobacco shape and physical state, are alleviated pipe tobacco and are damaged, saved cigarette from damage
Silk shape and structure, reduces and makes broken, so as to avoid finished product materials from losing.Further, since being provided with decentraction on reducing sleeve 20
Connecting hole 202 and bearing pin 203, are beneficial to the rotation that orientation roll shaft 2 has small range relative to corresponding installing hole on rotating disk 4,
Just can guarantee that during multiple orientation roll shafts 2 make relative circular movement around center home roll 1, the harrow nail 21 on orientation roll shaft 2
Vertical direction down is remained, that is, ensure that the orientation of harrow nail 21.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Any modification, equivalent and improvement for being made within principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the loose drawing mechanism of a kind of container, it is characterised in that：Including center home roll, multiple orientation roll shafts and eccentric localization machine
Structure,
The center home roll is horizontally installed on two side plates of container, and two sides are stretched out respectively at the two ends of the center home roll
Outside plate, the two ends of the center home roll are fixedly installed respectively rotating disk；
The orientation roll shaft is multiple, and multiple orientation roll shafts are circumferentially arranged around the center home roll, the plurality of orientation roll shaft
Two ends be rotatably arranged on respectively on two rotating disks, each it is described orientation roll shaft be provided with multiple harrow nails；
The eccentric detent mechanism be arranged on the center home roll wherein one end, the eccentric detent mechanism include eccentric bushing and
Rail chair, the eccentric bushing is rotatably arranged on one end of the center home roll by clutch shaft bearing, and the eccentric bushing with it is described in
Heart home roll is eccentrically mounted, and the rail chair passes through in a ring the second axle between shape, and the rail chair inwall and the eccentric bushing outer wall
Dynamic connection is forwarded, multiple reducing sleeves are provided between the rail chair and the rotating disk of the same side, connected by the plurality of reducing sleeve
The orientation roll shaft and the rail chair, the reducing sleeve includes adapter sleeve, and the connecting hole of decentraction is provided with the adapter sleeve
And bearing pin, the reducing sleeve by the connecting hole be fixedly installed on orientation roll shaft on, the bearing pin outer end of the reducing sleeve passes through
3rd bearing is rotated with the rail chair and is connected, and is fixedly connected with the container by a fixed mount on the eccentric bushing；Pass through
Drive mechanism is supported on two rotating disks driving the center home roll to rotate so as to driving two turntable rotations, and then driving
Multiple orientation roll shafts make relative circular movement around the center home roll, and in the orientation of the eccentric detent mechanism
Under, the harrow nail on the plurality of orientation roll shaft remains vertically the pipe tobacco in the container of direction insertion down, completes to the cigarette that discharges
The loose operation of silk.
2. the loose drawing mechanism of a kind of container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is many on each described orientation roll shaft
Individual harrow nail is arranged in a row vertically, and the harrow nail Heterogeneous Permutation on adjacent orientation roll shaft.
3. the loose drawing mechanism of a kind of container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The two ends difference of the orientation roll shaft
It is rotatably arranged on two rotating disks by fourth bearing.
4. the loose drawing mechanism of a kind of container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Wear the bearing pin outer end of the reducing sleeve
Cross the rail chair and be provided with gland.
5. the loose drawing mechanism of a kind of container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roll shaft that orients is for three, three
Circumferential uniform arrangement of the individual orientation roll shaft around the center home roll.
6. the loose drawing mechanism of a kind of container as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drive mechanism is the electricity that slows down
Machine, the output shaft of the reducing motor is fixedly connected with the center home roll.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710070274.1A CN106586611B (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Storage cabinet loose discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710070274.1A CN106586611B (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Storage cabinet loose discharging device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106586611A true CN106586611A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106586611B CN106586611B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Family
ID=58587000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710070274.1A Active CN106586611B (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Storage cabinet loose discharging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106586611B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109077350A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-25 | 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of wire-storing cabinet |
| CN111377195A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-07-07 | 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 | Belt conveyor with adjustable roller height and installation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007019702A1 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Conveyer belt device comprises eccentric arrangement of conveyer belt tensioning device, operated in mounted deflection pulley shaft at moving frame structure |
| CN203789111U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-08-27 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Loosening device for reducing scrap forming of tobacco leaves |
| CN206437658U (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-08-25 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of loose drawing mechanism of container |
-
2017
- 2017-02-09 CN CN201710070274.1A patent/CN106586611B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007019702A1 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Conveyer belt device comprises eccentric arrangement of conveyer belt tensioning device, operated in mounted deflection pulley shaft at moving frame structure |
| CN203789111U (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-08-27 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Loosening device for reducing scrap forming of tobacco leaves |
| CN206437658U (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-08-25 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of loose drawing mechanism of container |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 康继;: "梗丝振动输送机松散装置的设计及分析" * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109077350A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-25 | 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of wire-storing cabinet |
| CN109077350B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2024-06-25 | 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 | Yarn storage cabinet |
| CN111377195A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-07-07 | 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 | Belt conveyor with adjustable roller height and installation method thereof |
| CN111377195B (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2024-06-04 | 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 | Belt conveyor with height-adjustable roller and installation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106586611B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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