CN106585912B - Floating body capable of controlling balance - Google Patents

Floating body capable of controlling balance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106585912B
CN106585912B CN201611189399.8A CN201611189399A CN106585912B CN 106585912 B CN106585912 B CN 106585912B CN 201611189399 A CN201611189399 A CN 201611189399A CN 106585912 B CN106585912 B CN 106585912B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
floating
water pump
floating platform
control device
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CN201611189399.8A
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CN106585912A (en
Inventor
蒋维娜
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Shandong Shanghe Zhongchuang Science and Technology Achievement Conversion Co.,Ltd.
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Wenzhou Manxiwei Garment Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B39/00Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
    • B63B39/02Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by displacement of masses
    • B63B39/03Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by displacement of masses by transferring liquids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a balance-controllable floating body, which comprises a floating platform, wherein a plurality of floating barrels are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform, bidirectional water pumps are arranged in the floating barrels, the water pumps are connected with a control device, and a water level sensor is also arranged in the floating barrels and connected with the control device; when the floating platform inclines, the water pump in the buoy at the lower part drains water outwards, and the water pump in the buoy at the higher part feeds water inwards; and the water level sensor is matched with the control device to control the water pump to drain water preferentially. The floating body drains water outwards through the water pump in the floating barrel at the lower part, the water pump in the floating barrel at the higher part enters water inwards to enable the floating platform to keep horizontal, the water level in the floating barrel is detected through the water level sensor, and when water exists in the floating barrel, the water level sensor is matched with the control device to control the water pump to drain water preferentially.

Description

Floating body capable of controlling balance
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of floating platforms, and particularly relates to a floating body capable of controlling balance.
Background
The floating platform is an artificial building which is arranged in a lake, at the edge of a river or at the sea and used for tourists to go up and down and cargo loading and unloading. Existing floating platforms typically include a buoy having a cavity on which one can build a house and stack cargo. Because the balance of the floating body is difficult to ensure when goods are placed on the floating body and a house is built, the floating body can incline, and certain influence is brought to the working life of people on the floating body.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the floating body capable of controlling balance, the bottom of the floating body is provided with a plurality of floating barrels, and the balance of the floating body is adjusted by controlling the water level in each floating barrel at the bottom, so that the floating body can still be kept in a horizontal position after articles are placed on the floating body and a house is built.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: the floating body capable of controlling balance comprises a floating platform, wherein a plurality of floating barrels are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform, bidirectional water pumps are arranged in the floating barrels, the water pumps are connected with a control device, and a water level sensor is also arranged in the floating barrels and connected with the control device; when the floating platform inclines, the water pump in the buoy at the lower part drains water outwards, and the water pump in the buoy at the higher part feeds water inwards; and the water level sensor is matched with the control device to control the water pump to drain water preferentially. The floating body drains water outwards through the water pump in the floating barrel at the lower part, the water pump in the floating barrel at the higher part enters water inwards to enable the floating platform to keep horizontal, the water level in the floating barrel is detected through the water level sensor, and when water exists in the floating barrel, the water level sensor is matched with the control device to control the water pump to drain water preferentially.
In the above technology, preferably, the control device includes two plate bodies arranged in parallel with the floating platform, a conductive slider is arranged between the two plate bodies, a plurality of springs are circumferentially arranged on the conductive slider to keep the conductive slider at the central position of the plate bodies, a plurality of contact pieces are arranged on the two plate bodies, when the conductive slider leaves the central position, the contact pieces and the conductive slider conduct a circuit to enable a water pump in the floating pontoon at a lower position to discharge water outwards, and a water pump in the floating pontoon at a higher position to intake water inwards. By adopting the control device with the structure, when the floating platform inclines, the conductive sliding block naturally slides to the lower side, so that the two opposite contact pieces at the lower part are communicated through the conductive sliding block, the water pump in the floating barrel at the lower part drains water outwards, the water pump in the floating barrel at the higher part intakes water inwards, and the floating platform can be automatically controlled to be kept at a horizontal position.
In the above-mentioned technique, preferably, two the relative four contacts that are provided with in the plate, two relative contacts are connected with the drainage circuit of the water pump in the contact homonymy flotation pontoon and with the circuit of intaking of the water pump of contact relative one side. When the floating platform inclines, the conductive sliding block naturally slides to the lower side, so that two opposite contact pieces at the lower part are conducted through the conductive sliding block or two adjacent contact pieces are conducted together, the water pump in the floating barrel at the lower part drains water outwards, the water pump in the floating barrel at the higher part intakes water inwards, and the floating platform is automatically controlled to be kept at the horizontal position.
In the above technology, preferably, the floating platform is detachably connected to the buoy. The floating platform is detachably connected with the floating barrel, so that the floating barrel can be conveniently cleaned and maintained.
In the above-mentioned technique, it is preferred, the floating platform bottom is provided with a plurality of embedding mouths that are used for packing into the flotation pontoon, embedding mouth periphery is provided with a plurality of screws, flotation pontoon circumference is provided with the bulge loop, be provided with a plurality of through-holes on the bulge loop, the through-hole with it makes to be provided with the bolt in the screw the flotation pontoon can be dismantled the connection and be in on the floating platform. The floating pontoon and the floating platform detachable structure are made to be convenient to clean and maintain by the bolts.
In the above technique, preferably, the bottom of the pontoon faces different directions. Because the direction of flotation pontoon bottom orientation is makeed the wave to be broken up towards each direction when the wave strikes the flotation pontoon to make the flotation pontoon atress disperse towards each direction when receiving the wave to strike, prevent because of the floating platform takes place acutely to rock because of the wave strikes.
In the above technology, preferably, the bottom of the floating platform is provided with a plurality of bumps. Through be provided with the lug bottom floating platform and make the wave break up towards each direction when the wave strikes the lug to make floating platform bottom atress when receiving the wave and strike towards each direction dispersion, prevent because of floating platform takes place acutely to rock because of the wave strikes.
In the above technology, preferably, the float is provided with a turbulent flow ring. When in normal use, the turbulence ring is positioned below the horizontal plane and plays a role in turbulence for water flow below the horizontal plane, so that the water flow of the floating platform is more stable, and the floating platform is prevented from shaking along with sea waves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the floating body drains water outwards through the water pump in the floating barrel at the lower part, the water pump in the floating barrel at the higher part enters water inwards to enable the floating platform to keep horizontal, the water level in the floating barrel is detected through the water level sensor, and when water exists in the floating barrel, the water level sensor is matched with the control device to control the water pump to drain water preferentially.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the control device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the control device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional structure of glass fiber reinforced plastic.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description: referring to fig. 1 to 4, the floating body capable of controlling balance comprises a floating platform 1, wherein a plurality of buoys 2 are arranged at the bottom of the floating platform 1, a bidirectional water pump 3 is arranged in each of the buoys 2, each water pump 3 is connected with a control device 4, a water level sensor 5 is further arranged in each buoy 2, and each water level sensor 5 is connected with the control device 4; when the floating platform 1 inclines, the water pump 3 in the buoy 2 at the lower part drains water outwards, and the water pump 3 in the buoy 2 at the higher part feeds water inwards; the water level sensor 5 and the control device 4 are matched to control the water pump 3 to drain water preferentially. The floating body drains water outwards through the water pump in the floating barrel at the lower part, the water pump in the floating barrel at the higher part enters water inwards to enable the floating platform to keep horizontal, the water level in the floating barrel is detected through the water level sensor, and when water exists in the floating barrel, the water level sensor is matched with the control device to control the water pump to drain water preferentially. Preferably, the control device in the present application is a PLC controller.
Control device 4 including PCL controller and with two plate body 41 of floating platform 1 parallel arrangement, two be provided with conducting slide 42 between the plate body 41, conducting slide 42 circumference is provided with the messenger conducting slide 42 keeps a plurality of springs 43, two of plate body 41 central point puts all be provided with a plurality of contact 44 on the plate body 41, work as when conducting slide 42 leaves central point puts contact 44 with conducting slide 42 switches on the circuit and makes the low place water pump 3 in the flotation pontoon 2 outwards drains, the eminence water pump 3 in the flotation pontoon 2 inwards intakes. By adopting the control device with the structure, when the floating platform inclines, the conductive sliding block naturally slides to the lower side, so that the two opposite contact pieces at the lower part are communicated through the conductive sliding block, the water pump in the floating barrel at the lower part drains water outwards, the water pump in the floating barrel at the higher part intakes water inwards, and the floating platform can be automatically controlled to be kept at a horizontal position.
Four contact pieces 44 are oppositely arranged in the two plate bodies 41, and the two opposite contact pieces 44 are connected with a drainage circuit of the water pump 3 in the buoy at the same side as the contact pieces and a water inlet circuit of the water pump 3 at the side opposite to the contact pieces 44. When the floating platform inclines, the conductive sliding block naturally slides to the lower side, so that two opposite contact pieces at the lower part are conducted through the conductive sliding block or two adjacent contact pieces are conducted together, the water pump in the floating barrel at the lower part drains water outwards, the water pump in the floating barrel at the higher part intakes water inwards, and the floating platform is automatically controlled to be kept at the horizontal position.
The floating platform 1 is detachably connected with the buoy 2. The floating platform is detachably connected with the floating barrel, so that the floating barrel can be conveniently cleaned and maintained.
The utility model discloses a floating platform, including flotation platform 1, the embedding mouth 11 of flotation pontoon 2, inlay the mouth 11 periphery of mouth and be provided with a plurality of screws, 2 circumference of flotation pontoon are provided with bulge loop 21, be provided with a plurality of through-holes on the bulge loop 21, the through-hole with it makes to be provided with the bolt in the screw flotation pontoon 2 can dismantle the connection and be in on the floating platform 1. The floating pontoon and the floating platform detachable structure are made to be convenient to clean and maintain by the bolts.
The bottom of the pontoon 2 faces in different directions. Because the direction of flotation pontoon bottom orientation is makeed the wave to be broken up towards each direction when the wave strikes the flotation pontoon to make the flotation pontoon atress disperse towards each direction when receiving the wave to strike, prevent because of the floating platform takes place acutely to rock because of the wave strikes.
The bottom of the floating platform 1 is provided with a plurality of lugs 12. Through be provided with the lug bottom floating platform and make the wave break up towards each direction when the wave strikes the lug to make floating platform bottom atress when receiving the wave and strike towards each direction dispersion, prevent because of floating platform takes place acutely to rock because of the wave strikes.
The buoy 2 is provided with a flow disturbing ring 22. The turbulent ring 22 in this embodiment is a circular truncated cone-shaped cylindrical turbulent ring, and the turbulent ring is located below the horizontal plane when in normal use, and plays a turbulent role in water flow below the horizontal plane, so that the water flow of the floating platform is more stable, and the floating platform is prevented from shaking along with sea waves.
In order to facilitate the life of people on the floating platform, the bottom of the floating platform is provided with a water pump, a water purifying device and a sewage treatment device, so that water treated by the water purifying device can be directly used when water is needed on the floating platform, and sewage is directly discharged into the water after passing through the sewage treatment device when the sewage is needed to be discharged on the floating platform.

Claims (6)

1. Controllable balanced body, including floating platform (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the floating platform (1) is provided with a plurality of buoys (2), bidirectional water pumps (3) are arranged in the buoys (2), the water pumps (3) are connected with a control device (4), a water level sensor (5) is also arranged in the buoys (2), and the water level sensor (5) is connected with the control device (4); when the floating platform (1) is inclined, the water pump (3) in the buoy (2) at the lower part drains water outwards, and the water pump (3) in the buoy (2) at the higher part enters water inwards; the water level sensor (5) and the control device (4) are matched to control the water pump (3) to preferentially drain water, the control device (4) comprises two plate bodies (41) which are arranged in parallel with the floating platform (1), a conductive sliding block (42) is arranged between the two plate bodies (41), a plurality of springs (43) which enable the conductive sliding block (42) to be kept at the central position of the plate bodies (41) are circumferentially arranged on the conductive sliding block (42), a plurality of contact pieces (44) are arranged on the two plate bodies (41), when the conductive sliding block (42) leaves the central position, the contact pieces (44) and the conductive sliding block (42) are conducted to enable the water pump (3) in the floating barrel (2) at the lower part to drain water outwards, the water pump (3) in the floating barrel (2) at the higher part to feed water inwards, and four contact pieces (44) are oppositely arranged in the two plate bodies (41), the two opposite contact pieces (44) are connected with a water drainage circuit of the water pump (3) in the buoy at the same side as the contact pieces and a water inlet circuit of the water pump (3) at the side opposite to the contact pieces (44).
2. The controllably balanced float of claim 1, wherein: the floating platform (1) is detachably connected with the floating cylinder (2).
3. The controllably balanced float of claim 2, wherein: float platform (1) bottom and be provided with a plurality of being used for packing into embedding mouth (11) of flotation pontoon (2), it is provided with a plurality of screws to inlay entry (11) periphery, flotation pontoon (2) circumference is provided with bulge loop (21), be provided with a plurality of through-holes on bulge loop (21), the through-hole with be provided with the bolt messenger in the screw flotation pontoon (2) can be dismantled the connection and be in on the floating platform (1).
4. A controllably balanced float according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein: the bottom of the buoy (2) faces to different directions.
5. A controllably balanced float according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein: the bottom of the floating platform (1) is provided with a plurality of lugs (12).
6. A controllably balanced float according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein: the float bowl (2) is provided with a flow disturbing ring (22).
CN201611189399.8A 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Floating body capable of controlling balance Active CN106585912B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611189399.8A CN106585912B (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Floating body capable of controlling balance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611189399.8A CN106585912B (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Floating body capable of controlling balance

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CN106585912B true CN106585912B (en) 2020-03-06

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107894329B (en) * 2017-10-30 2020-02-04 上海交通大学 Flexible connection test device of ultra-large floating body based on torsion-resistant mechanism and manufacturing method
CN111852738A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-10-30 中国海洋大学 Suspension automatic opposite-rim type tidal current energy power generation device and control method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09142380A (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-06-03 Kokudo Sogo Kensetsu Kk Rolling reducing device for floating body structure
KR20090094561A (en) * 2008-03-03 2009-09-08 삼성중공업 주식회사 Horizontal leveling apparatus for a facility and a floating sea equipment using the same
JP2012006502A (en) * 2010-06-25 2012-01-12 Yasuo Ishiguro Water circulating apparatus provided to cylindrical anti-rolling apparatus for stabilizing vessel by suppressing lift thereof
KR20140092992A (en) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-25 삼성중공업 주식회사 Semi-submergible offshore structure
CN104326063A (en) * 2014-07-16 2015-02-04 罗煜 Dynamic balance structure of overwater wharf
KR20160009316A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-01-26 삼성중공업 주식회사 Floating structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09142380A (en) * 1995-11-17 1997-06-03 Kokudo Sogo Kensetsu Kk Rolling reducing device for floating body structure
KR20090094561A (en) * 2008-03-03 2009-09-08 삼성중공업 주식회사 Horizontal leveling apparatus for a facility and a floating sea equipment using the same
JP2012006502A (en) * 2010-06-25 2012-01-12 Yasuo Ishiguro Water circulating apparatus provided to cylindrical anti-rolling apparatus for stabilizing vessel by suppressing lift thereof
KR20140092992A (en) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-25 삼성중공업 주식회사 Semi-submergible offshore structure
CN104326063A (en) * 2014-07-16 2015-02-04 罗煜 Dynamic balance structure of overwater wharf
KR20160009316A (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-01-26 삼성중공업 주식회사 Floating structure

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Effective date of registration: 20200214

Address after: 325000 Lucheng District Fudong Road Fort Apartment, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 10 1604 Rooms

Applicant after: Wenzhou Manxiwei Garment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 315000, Nanjing Road, Jiangbei District, Zhejiang, Ningbo Province, Nanjing Road, No. 699

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Address after: Room 1505, 15th floor, building 1, Tianma center, No. 161, Changjiang Road, Yantai area, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Shanghe Zhongchuang Science and Technology Achievement Conversion Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 1604, building 10, Shangbao apartment, Fudong Road, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: WENZHOU MANXIWEI CLOTHING Co.,Ltd.

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