CN106584167B - Fixture is used in the processing of flange york part - Google Patents
Fixture is used in the processing of flange york part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106584167B CN106584167B CN201611112573.9A CN201611112573A CN106584167B CN 106584167 B CN106584167 B CN 106584167B CN 201611112573 A CN201611112573 A CN 201611112573A CN 106584167 B CN106584167 B CN 106584167B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pedestal
- arrangement
- oil cylinder
- side plate
- centralizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of flange york part processing fixture, including pedestal and side plate, pedestal are rectangular thin plate；It is L shape thin plate, and two side plates are equal with the width of pedestal there are two side plate is total；Side plate and pedestal thin plate are orthogonal, and parallel to each other between two side plates, are located at the two sides of pedestal；The L shape protrusion of two side plates, is connected with a backboard normal thereto；The rear surface of backboard is overlapped with the rear surface of side plate；A stretch oil cylinder is wherein fixedly connected at pedestal upper center position；Side in stretch oil cylinder horizontal direction along side plate is fixed with a V-arrangement bracket；A vee-block is fixedly connected with above stretch oil cylinder；Side in the top end surface of side plate far from V-arrangement bracket is fixed with a centralizer；Centralizer is connected with one group of V-arrangement claw；V-arrangement claw is fixedly arranged above end face locating piece；The utility model has the advantages that be loaded convenience, structure are simple, are suitble to part volume processing, are high in machining efficiency, at low cost.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of fixtures, and in particular to fixture is used in a kind of processing of flange york part.
Background technique:
Flange york part is a kind of irregular odd-shaped part, and during the manufacturing, the fixation to the part is not
The important link that can or lack.Currently, the fixing means that is loaded of flange york part is predominantly using traditional fixture, in conjunction with manually into
Row.
Fixture used in this kind of method tends not to realize or the angular of parts to be processed, end face and center are realized in part
Positioning, and need the artificial fixation position to detect parts to be processed.Therefore, processing efficiency is more low；Be loaded the standard of position
Exactness is inadequate；Processing cost is also higher.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to solve the shortcoming of existing flange york part fixture, provide one kind be loaded conveniently, knot
Structure is simple, part volume processing, flange york part processing high in machining efficiency, at low cost is suitble to use fixture.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Flange york part processing fixture of the invention, including pedestal and side plate, pedestal are rectangular thin plate；Side plate shares two
It is a, it is L shape thin plate, and two side plates are equal with the width of pedestal；Side plate and pedestal thin plate are orthogonal, and between two side plates
It is parallel to each other, it is located at the two sides of pedestal；The L shape protrusion of two side plates, is connected with a backboard normal thereto；Backboard
Rear surface is overlapped with the rear surface of side plate；A stretch oil cylinder is wherein fixedly connected at pedestal upper center position；Hold out against oil
Side in cylinder horizontal direction along side plate is fixed with a V-arrangement bracket；A vee-block is fixedly connected with above stretch oil cylinder；
Side in the top end surface of side plate far from V-arrangement bracket is fixed with a centralizer；Centralizer is connected with one group of V-arrangement
Claw；V-arrangement claw is fixedly arranged above end face locating piece.
Flange york part processing fixture of the invention, wherein V-arrangement bracket be the V-shaped guide rail in section that hangs down, bottom surface and
The bottom surface of pedestal is parallel, and two sides are parallel with the inner surface of two side plates；A part of V-arrangement bracket stretches out side plate, rear surface position
In the cavity composed by pedestal and side plate；An adjustable cushion block is fixedly connected on the lower surface of V-arrangement bracket.
Flange york part processing fixture of the invention, wherein vee-block is the block that section is V-arrangement that hangs down；Vee-block can be with V-arrangement
Bracket forms a long guideway, and its front surface is overlapped with the rear surface of V-arrangement bracket.
Flange york part processing fixture of the invention, wherein stretch oil cylinder is vertical arrangement, oil cylinder connecting rod perpendicular to
Pedestal, and be connected and fixed in one end far from stretch oil cylinder with vee-block；The connecting rod of stretch oil cylinder makes V-arrangement support in extreme lower position
The inclined-plane of frame and vee-block mutually coincides.
Flange york part processing fixture of the invention, wherein the shape of centralizer is a rectangular prism, one
Side is overlapped with the end face of side plate；Centralizer is fixedly connected between the L shape protrusion between two side plates, and rear surface
It is overlapped with the front surface of backboard；Centralizer, fixed on the surface far from backboard there are two connectors；The two of centralizer
A connector can be displaced in the horizontal direction, and displacement synchronous carries out, and displacement is equal, contrary；V-arrangement claw is total
There are two, it is connected on two connectors of centralizer；V-arrangement claw is V-arrangement thin plate, and the bottom surface of thin plate and pedestal is flat
Row, v-shaped opening are directed toward the bottom center of pedestal；The oil cylinder that centers is fixedly connected in the rear surface of backboard；It centers
Oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the connector of centralizer.
Flange york part processing fixture of the invention, wherein end face locating piece is rectangular block shape thin plate；End face locating piece
There are two altogether, it is separately fixed on the upper surface of two V-arrangement claws；The bottom surface of end face locating piece and the upper surface weight of V-type claw
It closes, and stretches out the bottom center that V-arrangement claw is directed toward pedestal.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is once loaded and completes the angular of part to be processed, end face and centralized positioning, shorten
The time work that is loaded of part, improves machine tooling efficiency；Structure is simple, part is loaded conveniently；It is suitble to adding for part volume
Work；A machine tool can install several fixtures simultaneously, reduce lathe using number of units, save occupied area and enterprises using the labor people
Number.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1: structural representation sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 2: left view of the invention；
Fig. 3: top view of the invention；
Fig. 4: stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention；
In figure: 1- pedestal, 2- side plate, 3-V shape bracket, 4-V shape block, 5- stretch oil cylinder, the end face 6- locating piece, 7- center
Device, 8-V shape claw, 9- backboard, 10- center oil cylinder.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Embodiment: a kind of processing of flange york part fixture, including pedestal 1 and side plate 2, pedestal 1 are rectangular thin plate；Side plate
2 altogether there are two, be L shape thin plate, and two side plates 2 are equal with the width of pedestal 1；Side plate 2 and 1 thin plate of pedestal are orthogonal, and
It is parallel to each other between two side plates 2, it is located at the two sides of pedestal 1；The L shape protrusion of two side plates 2, is connected with one and hangs down therewith
Straight backboard 9；The rear surface of backboard 9 is overlapped with the rear surface of side plate 2；Wherein it is fixedly connected at 1 upper center position of pedestal
One stretch oil cylinder 5；A V-arrangement bracket 3 is fixed with along the side of side plate 2 in 5 horizontal direction of stretch oil cylinder；Stretch oil cylinder 5
Top is fixedly connected with a vee-block 4；Side in the top end surface of side plate 2 far from V-arrangement bracket 3 is fixed with one and centers
Device 7；Centralizer 7 is connected with one group of V-arrangement claw 8；V-arrangement claw 8 is fixedly arranged above end face locating piece 6；Wherein V-arrangement bracket
3 be the V-shaped guide rail in section that hangs down, and bottom surface is parallel with the bottom surface of pedestal 1, and two sides are parallel with the inner surface of two side plates 2；V
A part of shape bracket 3 stretches out side plate 2, and rear surface is located in cavity composed by pedestal 1 and side plate 2；The following table of V-arrangement bracket 3
An adjustable cushion block is fixedly connected on face；Wherein vee-block 4 is the block that section is V-arrangement that hangs down；Vee-block 4 can be 3 groups with V-arrangement bracket
At a long guideway, and its front surface is overlapped with the rear surface of V-arrangement bracket 3；Wherein stretch oil cylinder 5 is vertical arrangement, oil cylinder
Connecting rod is connected and fixed perpendicular to pedestal 1, and in one end far from stretch oil cylinder 5 with vee-block 4；The connecting rod of stretch oil cylinder 5 is minimum
When position, V-arrangement bracket 3 and the inclined-plane of vee-block 4 is made mutually to coincide；Wherein the shape of centralizer 7 is a rectangular prism,
One side is overlapped with the end face of side plate 2；Centralizer 7 is fixedly connected between the L shape protrusion between two side plates 2, and
Rear surface is overlapped with the front surface of backboard 9；Centralizer 7, fixed on the surface far from backboard 9 there are two connectors；In fixed
Two connectors of center device 7, can be displaced in the horizontal direction, and displacement synchronous carries out, and displacement is equal, direction phase
Instead；There are two V-arrangement claw 8 is total, it is connected on two connectors of centralizer 7；V-arrangement claw 8 is V-arrangement thin plate, thin
Plate is parallel with the bottom surface of pedestal 1, and v-shaped opening is directed toward the bottom center of pedestal 1；One is fixedly connected in the rear surface of backboard 9
A oil cylinder 10 that centers；The oil cylinder 10 that centers is fixedly connected with the connector of centralizer 7；Wherein end face locating piece 6 is square
Shape bulk thin plate；There are two end face locating piece 6 is total, it is separately fixed on the upper surface of two V-arrangement claws 8；End face locating piece 6
Bottom surface is overlapped with the upper surface of V-arrangement claw 8, and stretches out the bottom center that V-arrangement claw 8 is directed toward pedestal 1.
In use, using control device using center oil cylinder and the stretch oil cylinder 5 of centralizer 6, by V-arrangement claw 7
Maximum opening is unclamped, and the connecting rod of stretch oil cylinder 5 is reduced to extreme lower position, at this time the inclined-plane of vee-block 4 and V-arrangement bracket 3
Inclined-plane is completely coincident, and the present invention reaches initial position.
At this point, flange york part to be processed is pushed into along V-arrangement bracket 3, push-in position is part completely as vee-block
Until 4 top；At this point, 4 part of vee-block realizes the angular positioning to flange york part to be processed；Then control dress is utilized
Manipulation stretch oil cylinder 5 is set, makes its connecting rod that vee-block 4 be driven to move upwards, and vee-block 4 will drive flange york part to be processed upward
Movement, until the upper surface of flange york part to be processed touches end face locating piece 8, stretch oil cylinder 5 is held out against, is fully achieved
Angular positioning and end face positioning to flange york part to be processed.
Then, using the oil cylinder that centers of control device manipulation centralizer 6, the connector of centralizer 6 is driven,
It is set to carry out synchronous shift contrary, that displacement is equal；The displacement all carries out in the horizontal direction；And V row claw is fixed
Under the drive of the connector of center fixture 6, the movement clamped will be realized；At this point, two V-arrangement claws 7 are by clamping part to be processed
Outer circle, realize the centralized positioning of part to be processed.In such case, by angularly positioning, end face positioning and center it is fixed
Position, flange york part to be processed is by complete clamping, freedom degree zero.
Flange york part to be processed after processing is completed, reuses control device using the oil that centers of centralizer 6
Cylinder and stretch oil cylinder 5, are restored to initial position for the present invention, can by flange york part to be processed from the present invention along V-arrangement
The inclined-plane of block 4 and V-arrangement bracket 3 removes；It is successively reciprocal to carry out, successively realize the fixing card to multiple flange york parts to be processed
Tightly.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of processing of flange york part fixture, including pedestal (1) and side plate (2), the pedestal (1) are rectangular thin plate；Institute
State side plate (2) altogether there are two, be rectangular thin plate, and it is equal with the width of pedestal (1)；The side plate (2) and pedestal (1) thin plate are mutual
It is perpendicular and parallel to each other between two side plates (2), it is located at the two sides of pedestal (1)；It is characterized by: the pedestal (1)
A stretch oil cylinder (5) is fixedly connected at upper center position；The stretch oil cylinder (5) is in side plate (2) horizontal direction
Side is fixed with a V-arrangement bracket (3)；A vee-block (4) is connected with above the stretch oil cylinder (5)；The side plate (2)
Top end surface on far from the side of V-arrangement bracket (3) be fixed with a centralizer (6)；Centralizer (6) connection
There is one group of V-arrangement claw (7)；The V-arrangement claw (7) is fixedly arranged above end face locating piece (8)；The V-arrangement bracket (3) is cross section
V-shaped guide rail, bottom surface is parallel with the bottom surface of pedestal (1), and two sides are parallel with the inner surface of two side plates (2)；The V-arrangement
The front surface of bracket (3) and the front surface of pedestal (1), which exist, to be spaced, and rear surface is located at sky composed by pedestal (1) and side plate (2)
It is intracavitary；A thin plate normal thereto, the bottom surface of thin plate and the bottom surface of pedestal (1) are fixed on the lower surface of the V-arrangement bracket (3)
It is overlapped；The vee-block (4) is the block that cross section is V-arrangement；The vee-block (4) is worked in coordination with V-arrangement bracket (3), and its preceding table
Face is overlapped with the rear surface of V-arrangement bracket (3).
2. flange york part processing fixture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stretch oil cylinder (5) is vertical
Arrangement, oil cylinder connecting rod are connected and fixed perpendicular to pedestal (1), and in one end far from stretch oil cylinder (5) with vee-block (4)；It is described
The connecting rod of stretch oil cylinder (5) makes V-arrangement bracket (3) and the inclined-plane of vee-block (4) mutually coincide in extreme lower position.
3. flange york part processing fixture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of the centralizer (6)
Shape is a rectangular prism, and one side is overlapped with the end face of side plate (2)；The centralizer (6), the end with side plate (2)
Certain center oil cylinder is fixed on the vertical one side in face, there are two connectors for fixation on another side；The centralizer
(6) two connectors, can be displaced in the horizontal direction, and displacement synchronous carries out, and displacement is equal, contrary；Institute
State V-arrangement claw (7) altogether there are two, be connected on two connectors of centralizer (6)；The V-arrangement claw (7) is V
Shape thin plate, thin plate is parallel with the bottom surface of pedestal (1), and v-shaped opening is directed toward the bottom center of pedestal (1).
4. flange york part processing fixture as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end face locating piece (8) is square
Shape bulk thin plate；There are two the end face locating piece (8) is total, it is separately fixed on the upper surface of two V-arrangement claws (7)；It is described
The bottom surface of end face locating piece (8) is overlapped with the upper surface of V-type claw (7), and stretches out the bottom surface that V-arrangement claw (7) are directed toward pedestal (1)
Center.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611112573.9A CN106584167B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Fixture is used in the processing of flange york part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611112573.9A CN106584167B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Fixture is used in the processing of flange york part |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106584167A CN106584167A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106584167B true CN106584167B (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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ID=58597186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611112573.9A Active CN106584167B (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Fixture is used in the processing of flange york part |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106584167B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109093543A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-28 | 镇江军友电气设备有限公司 | A kind of gantry fastener clamping device |
| CN107931971A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-04-20 | 许昌远东传动轴股份有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of end tooth flange york |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922282U (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-08-10 | 河南中轴福漫锻造有限公司 | Tool for milling spline tooth on end face of flange yoke |
| CN202438865U (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-09-19 | 许昌远东传动轴股份有限公司 | Four-hole clamp of transmission shaft flange-fork drill |
| CN102785098A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-11-21 | 许昌远东传动轴股份有限公司 | Hydraulic fixture for four-hole drilling for end tooth flange yoke of drive shaft |
| CN203993280U (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-10 | 许昌希福特传动轴有限公司 | Numerical control boring technological equipment |
| CN104985449A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-10-21 | 许昌中锋数控设备有限公司 | Flange yoke clamping and fixing device |
| CN206405773U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-08-15 | 宁夏工商职业技术学院（宁夏化工技工学校、宁夏机电工程学校、宁夏农业机械化学校） | The V-type jack catchs type fixture of flange york part |
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201611112573.9A patent/CN106584167B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922282U (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-08-10 | 河南中轴福漫锻造有限公司 | Tool for milling spline tooth on end face of flange yoke |
| CN202438865U (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-09-19 | 许昌远东传动轴股份有限公司 | Four-hole clamp of transmission shaft flange-fork drill |
| CN102785098A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-11-21 | 许昌远东传动轴股份有限公司 | Hydraulic fixture for four-hole drilling for end tooth flange yoke of drive shaft |
| CN203993280U (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-10 | 许昌希福特传动轴有限公司 | Numerical control boring technological equipment |
| CN104985449A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-10-21 | 许昌中锋数控设备有限公司 | Flange yoke clamping and fixing device |
| CN206405773U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-08-15 | 宁夏工商职业技术学院（宁夏化工技工学校、宁夏机电工程学校、宁夏农业机械化学校） | The V-type jack catchs type fixture of flange york part |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106584167A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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