CN106583820A - Simple device for processing shaft key grooves and method thereof - Google Patents

Simple device for processing shaft key grooves and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106583820A
CN106583820A CN201611070152.4A CN201611070152A CN106583820A CN 106583820 A CN106583820 A CN 106583820A CN 201611070152 A CN201611070152 A CN 201611070152A CN 106583820 A CN106583820 A CN 106583820A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
milling cutter
worm
shaft key
bench vice
drilling machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611070152.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘进新
龚海涛
李小龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Yiye Steel Structure Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Yiye Steel Structure Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Yiye Steel Structure Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Yiye Steel Structure Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611070152.4A priority Critical patent/CN106583820A/en
Publication of CN106583820A publication Critical patent/CN106583820A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B23C3/28Grooving workpieces
    • B23C3/30Milling straight grooves, e.g. keyways

Abstract

The invention discloses a simple device for processing shaft key grooves. The device comprises a bench clamp, a worm driving disc and a one-armed drilling machine; a drilling head of the one-armed drilling machine is replaced with a milling cutter; the bench clamp is arranged under the milling cutter; the worm driving disc is arranged at the bottom of the bench clamp. The device is simple in structure, convenient to assemble, disassemble and maintain, and low in cost; the device can be used for replacing a professional machine to process the key grooves; the shortage of the existing device can be overcame; the device is capable of processing at any time according to the requirements of different shaft key grooves; the influence on the normal use of the device caused by delivering the shafts outside and processing the shaft key grooves can be avoided; the production requirements can be met; the production efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of simple mechanism and method of processing shaft key groove
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining technique field, and in particular to a kind of simple mechanism and method of processing shaft key groove.
Background technology
With the development of all trades and professions, wherein automation degree of equipment more and more higher is manually replaced by equipment, and axle is using getting over Come more extensive, in the development of steel building industry, in many equipment axle is required for.My company in recent years maintenance of equipment this Block, all axles are required for being processed keyway, because without this equipment, generally require to be sent to outside and are processed, except increasing into This, but also loses time, and affects normally using for equipment, it is therefore necessary to which existing equipment in factory is transformed, with can be with Meet axle processing keyway needs as needed at any time, and then ensure being smoothed out for engineering.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, there is provided one kind processing axle The simple mechanism and method of keyway, this apparatus structure is simple, assembling, dismounting, easy to maintenance, with low cost, can substitute specialty Machine tooling keyway, makes up the deficiency of existing equipment, can be at any time processed according to the demand of different shaft key grooves, it is to avoid be sent to Outside processing impact equipment is normally used, and meets production needs, improve production efficiency.
The present invention is for the solution technical scheme that adopted of above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of simple mechanism of processing shaft key groove, including bench vice, worm-drive disk and one-armed drilling machine, by the brill of one-armed drilling machine Head is substituted for milling cutter, and bench vice is arranged at milling cutter, and worm gear drive disk is arranged at bench vice bottom.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, bench vice includes clamp, screw mandrel and fixed seat, and clamp includes two chucks, a chuck Lower end be connected with fixed seat, another chuck is connected with screw mandrel, drives another chuck to move horizontally by rotary screw, Gu The lower end of reservation is connected with worm gear drive disk.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, worm-drive disk includes mobile dish, worm and gear and rotating wheel, and rotating wheel passes through worm gear Worm screw is connected with mobile dish, and bench vice is arranged at the upper end of mobile dish, and rotating wheel is rotated through worm and gear and drives before and after mobile dish It is mobile.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, one-armed drilling machine includes motor, rotary handle, moves up and down sleeve and base, above moves down The lower end of moving sleeve is connected with base, and the upper end for moving up and down sleeve is connected with cantilever, and motor, rotary handle and milling cutter are respectively provided with On cantilever, cantilever is provided with transmission device, and rotary handle and motor are connected respectively by transmission device with milling cutter, and motor passes through Transmission device drives milling cutter rotation, rotary handle to drive milling cutter to move up and down by transmission device.
Using the preparation method of the simple mechanism of above-described processing shaft key groove, comprise the following steps:
1) upper end of bench vice lower end and worm-drive disk is welded;
2) milling cutter of same model is selected to be fixed on one-armed drilling machine according to the size of shaft key groove;
3) milling cutter that bench vice and worm-drive disk are placed on one-armed brill is fixed;
4) axle of keyway to be processed is positioned on bench vice, the axle of keyway to be processed is fixed to clamp;
5) distance up and down of one-armed drilling machine upper milling cutter is adjusted, starts one-armed drilling machine, axle is carried out by groove milling by milling cutter, adjusted Worm gear Transport disc moves left and right axle, processes the shaft with key way of required depth and length.
The invention has the advantages that:
This apparatus structure is simple, assembling, dismounting, easy to maintenance, with low cost, using existing equipment and combination of materials, can To substitute professional machine tooling keyway, with low cost, reliable in quality;Can use this to re-work after shaft key groove abrasion, make shaft key groove Can be used for multiple times;Use range extensively, can be used to be similar to the processing of workpiece, reduce outer committee's process-cycle;Make up existing equipment Deficiency, can be at any time processed according to the demand of different shaft key grooves, it is to avoid be sent to outside processing impact equipment normally use, Meet production needs, improve production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bench vice in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of worm gear drive disk in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of one-armed brill in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the simple mechanism that shaft key groove is processed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is to process the schematic diagram of shaft key groove using the simple mechanism of processing shaft key groove in the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure, 1- bench vices, 2- clamps, 3- screw mandrels, 4- fixed seats, 5- worm gear drive disks, 6- mobile dish, 7- worm and gears, 8- rotating wheels, 9- motors, 10- rotary handles, 11- milling cutters, 12- moves up and down sleeve, 13- bases, 14- axles, 15- keyways, 16- One-armed drilling machine.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is described in detail.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, the simple mechanism of the processing shaft key groove in one embodiment that the present invention is provided, including Bench vice 1, worm-drive disk and one-armed drilling machine 16, by the drill bit of one-armed drilling machine 16 milling cutter 11 is substituted for, and bench vice 1 is arranged at milling cutter 11 Lower section, worm gear drive disk 5 is arranged at the bottom of bench vice 1;This apparatus structure is simple, assembling, dismounting, easy to maintenance, with low cost, profit With existing equipment and combination of materials, professional machine tooling keyway, with low cost, reliable in quality can be substituted;After shaft key groove abrasion Can be re-worked with this, shaft key groove is used for multiple times;Use range extensively, can be used to be similar to the processing of workpiece, reduce outer Committee's process-cycle;The deficiency of existing equipment is made up, can be at any time processed according to the demand of different shaft key grooves, it is to avoid be sent to outer Face processing impact equipment is normally used, and meets production needs, improve production efficiency..
Further, one-armed drilling machine 16 includes motor 9, rotary handle 10, moves up and down sleeve 12 and base 13, above moves down The lower end of moving sleeve 12 is connected with base 13, and the upper end for moving up and down sleeve 12 is connected with cantilever, motor 9, the and of rotary handle 10 Milling cutter 11 may be contained within cantilever, and cantilever is provided with transmission device, and rotary handle 10 and motor 9 are respectively by transmission device and milling Knife 11 connects, and motor 9 drives milling cutter 11 to rotate by transmission device, and rotary handle 10 is by transmission device drive milling cutter about 11 It is mobile.
Further, transmission device includes gear train and the second turbine and worm, and motor 9 is revolved by gear set drive milling cutter 11 Turn, rotary handle 10 drives milling cutter 11 vertically to move by the second turbine and worm.
Further, sleeve 12 is moved up and down including upper bush and lower sleeve, the lower end of lower sleeve is connected with base 13, under The upper end of sleeve is socketed with the lower end of upper bush, and the upper end of upper bush is connected with cantilever, and upper bush can be moved up and down with lower sleeve.
Further, bench vice 1 includes clamp 2, screw mandrel 3 and fixed seat 4, and clamp 2 includes two chucks, under a chuck End is connected with fixed seat 4, and another chuck is connected with screw mandrel 3, drives another chuck to move horizontally by rotary screw 3, Gu The lower end of reservation 4 is connected with worm gear drive disk 5.
Further, worm-drive disk includes mobile dish 6, worm and gear 7 and rotating wheel 8, and rotating wheel 8 passes through worm and gear 7 are connected with mobile dish 6, and bench vice 1 is arranged at the upper end of mobile dish 6, and rotating wheel 8 is rotated through worm and gear 7 and drives before mobile dish 6 After move.
Further, rotating wheel 8 is connected with the turbine in turbine and worm, and mobile dish 6 connect with the worm screw in worm and gear 7 Connect.
Using the preparation method of the simple mechanism of above-described processing shaft key groove, comprise the following steps:
1) upper end of the lower end of bench vice 1 and worm-drive disk is welded;
2) milling cutter 11 of same model is selected to be fixed on one-armed drilling machine 16 according to the size of shaft key groove;
3) lower section of milling cutter 11 that bench vice 1 and worm-drive disk are placed on one-armed brill is fixed;
4) axle of keyway to be processed is positioned on bench vice 1, the axle of keyway to be processed is fixed to clamp;
5) distance up and down of the one-armed upper milling cutter 11 of drilling machine 16 is adjusted, starts one-armed drilling machine 16, carried out on axle by milling cutter 11 Groove milling, adjusting worm gear Transport disc moves left and right axle, processes the shaft with key way of required depth and length.
Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention above, can not limit the interest field of the present invention with this certainly, Therefore the equivalence changes made according to scope of the present invention patent, still belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of simple mechanism of processing shaft key groove, it is characterised in that including bench vice, worm-drive disk and one-armed drilling machine, will be only The drill bit of arm drilling machine is substituted for milling cutter, and bench vice is arranged at milling cutter, and worm gear drive disk is arranged at bench vice bottom.
2. it is according to claim 1 processing shaft key groove simple mechanism, it is characterised in that bench vice include clamp, screw mandrel and Fixed seat, clamp includes two chucks, and the lower end of a chuck is connected with fixed seat, and another chuck is connected with screw mandrel, passes through Rotary screw drives another chuck to move horizontally, and the lower end of fixed seat is connected with worm gear drive disk.
3. it is according to claim 1 processing shaft key groove simple mechanism, it is characterised in that worm-drive disk include movement Disk, worm and gear and rotating wheel, rotating wheel is connected by worm and gear with mobile dish, and bench vice is arranged at the upper end of mobile dish, rotation Runner is rotated through worm and gear and drives mobile dish to move forward and backward.
4. it is according to claim 1 processing shaft key groove simple mechanism, it is characterised in that one-armed drilling machine include motor, rotation Change hands handle, move up and down sleeve and base, the lower end for moving up and down sleeve is connected with base, move up and down the upper end of sleeve and hang Arm connects, and motor, rotary handle and milling cutter may be contained within cantilever, and cantilever is provided with transmission device, rotary handle and motor point Not Tong Guo transmission device be connected with milling cutter, motor by transmission device drive milling cutter rotation, rotary handle pass through transmission device band Dynamic milling cutter is moved up and down.
5. using the processing shaft key groove described in claim 1 simple mechanism preparation method, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
1) upper end of bench vice lower end and worm-drive disk is welded;
2) milling cutter of same model is selected to be fixed on one-armed drilling machine according to the size of shaft key groove;
3) milling cutter that bench vice and worm-drive disk are placed on one-armed brill is fixed;
4) axle of keyway to be processed is positioned on bench vice, the axle of keyway to be processed is fixed to clamp;
5) distance up and down of one-armed drilling machine upper milling cutter is adjusted, starts one-armed drilling machine, axle is carried out by groove milling by milling cutter, adjust worm gear Transport disc moves left and right axle, processes the shaft with key way of required depth and length.
CN201611070152.4A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Simple device for processing shaft key grooves and method thereof Pending CN106583820A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611070152.4A CN106583820A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Simple device for processing shaft key grooves and method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611070152.4A CN106583820A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Simple device for processing shaft key grooves and method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106583820A true CN106583820A (en) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=58595475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611070152.4A Pending CN106583820A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Simple device for processing shaft key grooves and method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106583820A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1338625A (en) * 1970-12-07 1973-11-28 Smt Machine Co Ab Universal milling drilling and boring machines
DE2523126A1 (en) * 1975-05-24 1976-12-02 Bohner & Koehle Milling or drilling machine tool slide - has feed gear connected via relative swivel compensating transmission gear
CN2060382U (en) * 1990-01-23 1990-08-15 郭秉鑫 Multifunction quick regulating jaw vice
CN2069772U (en) * 1989-11-09 1991-01-23 邵阳市职工技术协作委员会 Multi-function combined quick-acting vice
RO109042B1 (en) * 1989-10-27 1994-11-30 Infratirea Oradea Fabrica De M Making holes in and milling machine
CN2495398Y (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-06-19 张卫东 Stepless gearing drilling/milling machine
CN2540244Y (en) * 2002-05-18 2003-03-19 陈国强 Stepless speed regulating mechanism of bench drill, drilling-milling machine
CN2561542Y (en) * 2002-08-20 2003-07-23 杭州金丰机械有限公司 Multi functional milling drill
CN2644078Y (en) * 2003-09-27 2004-09-29 杨路 Multifunctional drilling and milling machine tool
CN202087846U (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-12-28 池州共和机械有限责任公司 Vertical milling and drilling machine with round stand column

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1338625A (en) * 1970-12-07 1973-11-28 Smt Machine Co Ab Universal milling drilling and boring machines
DE2523126A1 (en) * 1975-05-24 1976-12-02 Bohner & Koehle Milling or drilling machine tool slide - has feed gear connected via relative swivel compensating transmission gear
RO109042B1 (en) * 1989-10-27 1994-11-30 Infratirea Oradea Fabrica De M Making holes in and milling machine
CN2069772U (en) * 1989-11-09 1991-01-23 邵阳市职工技术协作委员会 Multi-function combined quick-acting vice
CN2060382U (en) * 1990-01-23 1990-08-15 郭秉鑫 Multifunction quick regulating jaw vice
CN2495398Y (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-06-19 张卫东 Stepless gearing drilling/milling machine
CN2540244Y (en) * 2002-05-18 2003-03-19 陈国强 Stepless speed regulating mechanism of bench drill, drilling-milling machine
CN2561542Y (en) * 2002-08-20 2003-07-23 杭州金丰机械有限公司 Multi functional milling drill
CN2644078Y (en) * 2003-09-27 2004-09-29 杨路 Multifunctional drilling and milling machine tool
CN202087846U (en) * 2011-03-01 2011-12-28 池州共和机械有限责任公司 Vertical milling and drilling machine with round stand column

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Application publication date: 20170426