CN106580696A - Syringe needle video positioning system and operating method of the same - Google Patents

Syringe needle video positioning system and operating method of the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106580696A
CN106580696A CN201610993945.7A CN201610993945A CN106580696A CN 106580696 A CN106580696 A CN 106580696A CN 201610993945 A CN201610993945 A CN 201610993945A CN 106580696 A CN106580696 A CN 106580696A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
syringe needle
module
positioning system
motion
main body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610993945.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海涛
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Wuxi Anzhizhuo Medical Robot Co Ltd
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Wuxi Anzhizhuo Medical Robot Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610993945.7A priority Critical patent/CN106580696A/en
Publication of CN106580696A publication Critical patent/CN106580696A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1602Programme controls characterised by the control system, structure, architecture
    • B25J9/161Hardware, e.g. neural networks, fuzzy logic, interfaces, processor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1694Programme controls characterised by use of sensors other than normal servo-feedback from position, speed or acceleration sensors, perception control, multi-sensor controlled systems, sensor fusion
    • B25J9/1697Vision controlled systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/14Picture signal circuitry for video frequency region
    • H04N5/144Movement detection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a syringe needle video positioning system and an operating method of the same. The syringe needle video positioning system is characterized in that a main body is arranged on a support; visual sensors which are mutually set in a perpendicular way are arranged on two adjacent side surfaces of the main body; a light source is arranged in the main body; the visual sensors are a transverse sensor and a longitudinal sensor, and form rectangular coordinates for detecting the rectangular coordinate parameters of a syringe needle; a motion module is used for clamping a syringe and drives the syringe needle to move; a visual processing module is used for receiving the image data acquired by the visual sensors, obtaining the rectangular coordinate parameters of the syringe needle, and comparing the rectangular coordinate parameters with standard center parameters so as to obtain the relative offset of the syringe needle; and the motion control module is used for controlling the motion module to drive the syringe needle to move to a suitable position according to the processing result of the visual processing module. The syringe needle video positioning system and the operating method of the same can obtain the real offset when the syringe needle moves the standard center and enable the syringe needle to move the standard center, thus guaranteeing that the syringe needle can accurately enter a mother liquor bag and a penicillin medicine bottle for dosage.

Description

Syringe needle video positioning system and its method of work
Technical field:
The invention belongs to syringe needle field of locating technology, more particularly to a kind of syringe needle video positioning system and its method of work.
Background technology:
With the development of medical apparatus and instruments automatization, increasing hospital carries out the preparation of liquid medicine using automatic dispensing machine, After syringe is placed, syringe needle penetrates absorption medicine in mother solution bag or XiLin medicine bottle and is prepared.But in practical application mistake Journey, because syringe needle off center position usually occurs in a variety of causes, causes syringe needle to prick inclined problem and occurs.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to increase the understanding of the general background to the present invention, and should not When the prior art for being considered to recognize or imply in any form the information structure well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of syringe needle video positioning system and its method of work, above-mentioned existing so as to overcome Defect in technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of syringe needle video positioning system, including:Measurement module, motion mould Block, control process module;The measurement module includes vision sensor, support, main body, light source;Master is provided with the support Body, the main body is provided with the vision sensor for being mutually perpendicular to arrange on adjacent two sides, and in the main body light source is provided with; The vision sensor is lateral pickup, longitudinal sensor, forms rectangular coordinate, the rectangular coordinate parameter of probe head;Institute Motion module is stated, for clamping syringe, syringe needle motion is driven;The control process module, including motion-control module, vision Processing module;The vision processing module, for receiving the view data of vision sensor collection, obtains the rectangular coordinate of syringe needle Parameter, compares with center for standard parameter, obtains the relative displacement of syringe needle;The motion-control module, regards for basis Feel that the output control motion module that processing module is processed drives syringe needle to move to correct position.
Preferably, in technical scheme, upper cover plate, lower cover are provided with main body, upper cover plate inner side is provided with light source, syringe needle Positioned between upper cover plate, lower cover.
Preferably, in technical scheme, motion module is mechanical arm, and syringe, the machinery are clamped with mechanical arm Arm has a three degree of freedom, respectively transverse shifting X, moves up and down Y, vertically moves Z.
The method of work of syringe needle video positioning system, its step is:
(1) mechanical arm Y-direction movement, drives syringe needle to enter between upper cover plate, lower cover, opens light source, laterally Sensor, the rectangular coordinate Data Concurrent of longitudinal sensor detection syringe needle deliver to vision processing module;
(2) view data that vision processing module receives lateral pickup, longitudinal sensor is detected, to view data point Do not carry out localization criteria center, positioning syringe needle to process, center for standard is set to into the origin of X-Z coordinate axess, obtain the right angle of syringe needle Coordinate simultaneously obtains X to X, Z axis projection1And Z1, syringe needle is obtained to true excursions amount X of center for standard1Mm and Z1mm;
(3) motion-control module is according to X1And Z1Value, control machinery arm drives syringe needle transverse shifting X1Mm, indulges To mobile Z1Mm, now syringe needle be moved at center for standard, reach syringe needle positioning.
Preferably, in technical scheme, the process step at localization criteria center changed for color space → set monitored area → rim detection → characteristic matching.
Preferably, in technical scheme, the process step for positioning syringe needle is gray level image → binaryzation → contour detecting → spy Levy matching.
Preferably, in technical scheme, vision processing module carry out localization criteria center, positioning syringe needle process while, Coordinate system and yardstick are calibrated.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
Syringe needle video positioning system can pass through the rectangular coordinate data of vision sensor probe head, with center for standard ginseng Number is compared, and obtains syringe needle to the true excursions amount of center for standard, drives syringe needle to be moved to center for standard by motion module Place, it is ensured that syringe needle accurately this such as mother solution bag and XiLin medicine bottle can be made up a prescription.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is syringe needle video positioning system structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mechanical arm X-direction structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is mechanical arm Y of the present invention, Z-direction structural representation;
Fig. 4 is vision processing module workflow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is motion-control module coordinates of motion schematic diagram of the present invention;
Reference is:1- lateral pickups, 2- longitudinal sensors, 3- supports, 4- main bodys, 5- light sources, 6- upper cover plates, 7- Lower cover, 8- mechanical arms.
Specific embodiment:
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not Limited by specific embodiment.
Explicitly indicate that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " including " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or ingredient, and do not exclude other units Part or other ingredients.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of syringe needle video positioning system, including:Measurement module, motion module, control process module; The measurement module includes vision sensor, support 3, main body 4, light source 5;Main body 4, the main body 4 are provided with the support 3 It is provided with adjacent two sides and is provided with upper cover plate 6, lower cover in the vision sensor for being mutually perpendicular to arrange, the main body 4 7, the inner side of upper cover plate 6 is provided with light source 5, and syringe needle is located between upper cover plate 6, lower cover 7, and light source 5 is LED;The visual sensing Device is lateral pickup 1, longitudinal sensor 2, forms rectangular coordinate, the rectangular coordinate parameter of probe head;The motion module For mechanical arm 8, syringe is clamped with mechanical arm 8, the mechanical arm 8 has three degree of freedom, respectively laterally moves Dynamic X, move up and down Y, vertically move Z, the mechanical arm 8 drives syringe needle motion;The control process module, including motion control Molding block, vision processing module;The vision processing module, for receiving the view data of vision sensor collection, obtains pin The rectangular coordinate parameter of head, compares with center for standard parameter, obtains the relative displacement of syringe needle;The motor control mould Block, the output control motion module for being processed according to vision processing module drives syringe needle to move to correct position.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the method for work of syringe needle video positioning system, its step is:
(1) mechanical arm 8Y directions movement, drives syringe needle to enter between upper cover plate 6, lower cover 7, opens light source 5, Lateral pickup 1, the rectangular coordinate Data Concurrent of the detection syringe needle of longitudinal sensor 2 deliver to vision processing module;
(2) view data that vision processing module receives lateral pickup 1, longitudinal sensor 2 is detected, to view data Color space conversion → setting monitored area → rim detection → characteristic matching → localization criteria center, gray level image are carried out respectively → binaryzation → contour detecting → characteristic matching → positioning syringe needle process, by center for standard the origin of X-Z coordinate axess is set to, and is obtained The rectangular coordinate of syringe needle simultaneously obtains X to X, Z axis projection1And Z1, syringe needle is obtained to true excursions amount X of center for standard1Mm and Z1mm;
(3) motion-control module is according to X1And Z1Value, control machinery arm 8 drives syringe needle transverse shifting X1Mm, indulges To mobile Z1Mm, now syringe needle be moved at center for standard, reach syringe needle positioning.
Vision processing module is carried out while localization criteria center, positioning syringe needle process is carried out to coordinate system and yardstick Calibration.
The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. syringe needle video positioning system, it is characterised in that:Including:Measurement module, motion module, control process module;The survey Amount module includes vision sensor, support, main body, light source;Main body is provided with the support, on the adjacent two sides of the main body It is provided with the vision sensor for being mutually perpendicular to arrange, in the main body light source is provided with;The vision sensor is laterally biography Sensor, longitudinal sensor, form rectangular coordinate, the rectangular coordinate parameter of probe head;The motion module, for clamping injection Device, drives syringe needle motion;The control process module, including motion-control module, vision processing module;The visual processes mould Block, for receiving the view data of vision sensor collection, obtains the rectangular coordinate parameter of syringe needle, carries out with center for standard parameter Compare, obtain the relative displacement of syringe needle;The motion-control module, for the output control processed according to vision processing module Motion module drives syringe needle to move to correct position.
2. syringe needle video positioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Be provided with the main body upper cover plate, Lower cover, upper cover plate inner side is provided with light source, and syringe needle is placed between upper cover plate, lower cover.
3. syringe needle video positioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motion module is mechanical arm, Be clamped with syringe on mechanical arm, the mechanical arm has a three degree of freedom, respectively transverse shifting X, move up and down Y, Vertically move Z.
4. the method for work of syringe needle video positioning system, its step is:
(1) mechanical arm Y-direction movement, drives syringe needle to enter between upper cover plate, lower cover, opens light source, laterally sensing Device, the rectangular coordinate Data Concurrent of longitudinal sensor detection syringe needle deliver to vision processing module;
(2) view data that vision processing module receives lateral pickup, longitudinal sensor is detected, enters respectively to view data Row localization criteria center, positioning syringe needle are processed, and center for standard is set to into the origin of X-Z coordinate axess, obtain the rectangular coordinate of syringe needle And obtain X to X, Z axis projection1And Z1, syringe needle is obtained to true excursions amount X of center for standard1Mm and Z1mm;
(3) motion-control module is according to X1And Z1Value, control machinery arm drives syringe needle transverse shifting X1Mm, longitudinal direction is moved Dynamic Z1Mm, now syringe needle be moved at center for standard, reach syringe needle positioning.
5. the method for work of syringe needle video positioning system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Localization criteria center Monitored area → rim detection → characteristic matching is changed → set to process step for color space.
6. the method for work of syringe needle video positioning system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The process of positioning syringe needle Step is gray level image → binaryzation → contour detecting → characteristic matching.
7. the method for work of syringe needle video positioning system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Vision processing module exists While carrying out localization criteria center, positioning syringe needle process, coordinate system and yardstick are calibrated.
CN201610993945.7A 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Syringe needle video positioning system and operating method of the same Pending CN106580696A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106491358A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 成都杰仕德科技有限公司 A kind of positioner and method for automated dispensing system
CN109352665A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-19 深圳市卫邦科技有限公司 A kind of localization method of dispensation apparatus, positioning system and the robot that makes up a prescription
CN110405788A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-05 深圳市桑谷医疗机器人有限公司 A kind of operating system of intravenous pharmacy allotment robot
CN116079744A (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-05-09 超音速人工智能科技股份有限公司 Mechanical arm contact pin positioning method, automatic contact pin mechanism and storage medium

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CN1721006A (en) * 1995-10-20 2006-01-18 辉瑞健康公司 Arrangement in electronically controlled injection devices
CN101501693A (en) * 2005-05-16 2009-08-05 智能医院体系有限公司 Automated pharmacy admixture system (apas)
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CN104602665A (en) * 2012-10-25 2015-05-06 株式会社汤山制作所 Co-infusion device
CN105328703A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-17 深圳市桑谷医疗机器人有限公司 Medicine extracting and injecting mechanical arm
US20160059419A1 (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Robot apparatus and method for controlling robot apparatus
CN105833422A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-08-10 程大彦 Semi-automatic preparing and injecting system of radioactive medicine
CN105853224A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-17 无锡安之卓医疗机器人有限公司 Needle locating device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1721006A (en) * 1995-10-20 2006-01-18 辉瑞健康公司 Arrangement in electronically controlled injection devices
CN101501693A (en) * 2005-05-16 2009-08-05 智能医院体系有限公司 Automated pharmacy admixture system (apas)
CN101568307A (en) * 2006-11-22 2009-10-28 健康机器人技术有限公司 Method and machine for manipulating toxic substances
CN104602665A (en) * 2012-10-25 2015-05-06 株式会社汤山制作所 Co-infusion device
US20160059419A1 (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-03-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Robot apparatus and method for controlling robot apparatus
CN104523230A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 华中科技大学 Positioning device for vein puncture needle position
CN105328703A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-17 深圳市桑谷医疗机器人有限公司 Medicine extracting and injecting mechanical arm
CN105833422A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-08-10 程大彦 Semi-automatic preparing and injecting system of radioactive medicine
CN105853224A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-17 无锡安之卓医疗机器人有限公司 Needle locating device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106491358A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 成都杰仕德科技有限公司 A kind of positioner and method for automated dispensing system
CN106491358B (en) * 2016-10-31 2019-10-11 成都杰仕德科技有限公司 A kind of positioning device and method for automated dispensing system
CN109352665A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-19 深圳市卫邦科技有限公司 A kind of localization method of dispensation apparatus, positioning system and the robot that makes up a prescription
CN110405788A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-05 深圳市桑谷医疗机器人有限公司 A kind of operating system of intravenous pharmacy allotment robot
CN116079744A (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-05-09 超音速人工智能科技股份有限公司 Mechanical arm contact pin positioning method, automatic contact pin mechanism and storage medium

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