CN106577026A - Adjustable greenhouse for crops and plants - Google Patents

Adjustable greenhouse for crops and plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106577026A
CN106577026A CN201710054452.1A CN201710054452A CN106577026A CN 106577026 A CN106577026 A CN 106577026A CN 201710054452 A CN201710054452 A CN 201710054452A CN 106577026 A CN106577026 A CN 106577026A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reel device
track bar
side rod
insulation film
bar
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710054452.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106577026B (en
Inventor
祝小军
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
Yancheng Institute of Technology
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Yangcheng Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201710054452.1A priority Critical patent/CN106577026B/en
Publication of CN106577026A publication Critical patent/CN106577026A/en
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Publication of CN106577026B publication Critical patent/CN106577026B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1407Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable greenhouse for crops and plants. The adjustable greenhouse comprises a bottom edge frame and a bracket. A heat-preserving film is arranged between the bottom edge frame and the bracket, a left rail rod and a right rail rod are separately arranged in positions, certain distances from two side faces, of a front lower edge rod and a back lower edge rod of the bottom edge frame, the left rail rod and the right rail rod are fixed through a top connecting rod in the middle portion, a foldable heat-preserving film is arranged between the left rail rod and the right rail rod, the foldable heat-preserving film comprises a front foldable heat-preserving film and a back foldable heat-preserving film, a blind structure is designed on the surface of the foldable heat-preserving film, a front winding wire connected to a straight line strip of the front foldable heat-preserving film is wound on a main reel device and a transitional reel device, and a back winding wire connected to a straight line strip of the back foldable heat-preserving film is wound on an auxiliary reel device and the transitional reel device, and the front winding wire and the back winding wire are opposite in winding direction of the transitional reel device. The greenhouse disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to adjust, the heat-preserving film on the top can be quickly lifted and the greenhouse can be quickly stored.

Description

Scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of warmhouse booth, more particularly to one kind agriculture plant growth environment temperature can be quickly and easily adjusted The scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth of degree.
Background technology
Agriculture plant is cultivated in warmhouse booth, is the agricultural technology being widely used at present, the subject matter for existing is:Cost Height, breathes freely and adjusts temperature inconvenient operation in canopy, is easily started by strong wind and is damaged.Main cause is that technology is immature, because This, design invention, produces in a large number and widely uses scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth and have preferable application prospect.
Chinese patent literature CN 205431259 discloses a kind of warmhouse booth, and one pair of which first side is along greenhouse ground Two opposite faces of the length direction in face, each first side includes spaced support column and is slidably connected to two adjacent Carriage between dagger, carriage includes chute, plastic plate, slide block, pulley, rope sheave, steel wire rope, rocking handle and spacing Block.By arranging liftable carriage in the both sides of warmhouse booth, the lifting for adjusting plastic plate is capable of achieving warmhouse booth Different degrees of ventilation and cross-ventilation.Although warmhouse booth can be adjusted, complex structure, by the both sides of warmhouse booth The lifting that liftable carriage adjusts plastic plate, the complex structure are set, and disposable quick regulation cannot be realized.This Outward, cannot quickly receive after plastic plate lowers, such as the very inconvenience such as strong wind.
The content of the invention
For the technical problem that above-mentioned prior art is present, the present invention seeks to:There is provided a kind of scalable agriculture plant temperature Room booth, it is simple structure, easy to adjust, can quickly lift the insulation film at top, and be designed to jalousie curtain structure can be real Now quickly receive.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth, including the square base frame and support that are made up of side rod under front, rear, left and right, Insulation film, including side and overhead guard are set between the base framework and support, and the front lower side rod of the square base frame is with after It is provided with left track bar and right track bar, the left track bar and right track on lower side rod at a certain distance from two sides respectively Bar is fixed by being arranged on the top connecting bar at middle part, and folding insulation film, institute are provided between the left track bar and right track bar Stating folding insulation film includes front folding insulation film and rear folding insulation film, and the folding insulation film surface is provided with equally spaced flat Capable vertical element, constitutes jalousie curtain structure, and the front lower side rod middle part is provided with main reel device, the top connecting bar Middle part is provided with transition reel device, and the rear lower side rod middle part is provided with secondary reel device, folding before front coiling connection Main reel device and transition reel device are wrapped in after the vertical element of insulation film, after rear coiling connection the straight of insulation film is folded Secondary reel device and transition reel device are wrapped in after lines, the front coiling and rear coiling are in transition reel device Winding direction is contrary.
Preferably, the left track bar and right track bar middle part are provided with the centre parallel with left track bar and right track bar Support bar, the middle studdle connects top connecting bar.
Preferably, the main reel device, secondary reel device and transition reel device include energy positive and negative rotation Rotating wheel.
Preferably, the support includes upper left side rod and upper right side rod, and the upper left side rod and upper right side rod are arc-shaped, The left track bar and right track bar are arc-shaped.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:
As long as the 1, the present invention rotates the rotating wheel of main reel device, insulation film, the rear insulation film that folds are folded before making while stretching Exhibition and contraction, adjust warmhouse booth middle opening size, so as to play the effect for adjusting warmhouse booth internal temperature, operation side Just.
2nd, electric power equal energy source need not be provided, energy-conservation, conveniently, safely.Simple structure, without complicated frame for movement, fits Outdoor application is closed, by artificial simple operationss, temperature and guarantee canopy middle peasant plant in canopy is quickly and easily adjusted and is breathed freely in time, Simple structure, it is easy to manufacture, low production cost is easy to installation and maintenance, is adapted to scale agricultural production.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that insulation film is fully extended that folds of scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the complete holosystolic structural representation of folding insulation film of scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth of the present invention.
1 is upper left side rod, 2 is left coverlay, 3 is left track bar, 4 is middle studdle, 5 is rear coiling, 6 is pair coiling Wheel apparatus, 7 are right track bar, 9 are right coverlay, 10 are rear lower side rod, 11 are upper right side rod, 12 are for rear folding insulation film, 8 Bottom right side rod, 13 be side film, 14 be front lower side rod, 15 be top connecting bar, 16 be transition reel device, coiling based on 17 Wheel apparatus, 18 for it is front folding insulation film, 19 be front coiling, 21 be lower-left side rod.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, with reference to specific embodiment and join According to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are simply exemplary, and it is not intended to limit this Bright scope.Additionally, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring this The concept of invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth, by rear lower side rod 10, bottom right side rod 12, front lower side rod 14, Lower-left side rod 21 is all linear structure, and they are joined together securely, constitutes a rectangular base framework, is placed in ground On, they are all made with the high material of the good, intensity of rigidity;Upper left side rod 1, left track bar 3, middle studdle 4, right track bar 8th, upper right side rod 11 is connected in successively the top of base framework according to certain distance, securely, and they are all in same arc surface On, they are all circular shapes, are made with the high material of the good, intensity of rigidity;Top connecting bar 15 is justified installed in left track bar Arc 3, middle studdle circular arc 4, the circular arc centre position of right track bar 8, are linear structures, are with the high material of the good, intensity of rigidity Make, above-mentioned these rod members and base framework collectively constitute semi-cylindrical greenhouse bracket.Left coverlay 2, right coverlay 9 are distinguished It is covered on two arc surfaces of greenhouse bracket top left and right, greenhouse bracket left and right sides side film 13 is covered, left coverlay 2, Right coverlay 9, side film 13 all with good heat insulating, be transmissive to the material that light, intensity are high and flexibility is good and make.Before Fold the arc surface front side that insulation film 18 is supported on left track bar 3, middle studdle 4, the composition of right track bar 8, its lower end edge Be fixed on front lower side rod 14, its upper end edge is connected with front coiling 19, can the drive lower edge left track bar 3 of front coiling 19, Middle studdle 4, the arc surface of the composition of right track bar 8 are moved up and down, and are with good heat insulating, are transmissive to light, intensity height Good material is made with flexibility, and rigidity is high, the vertical element of light weight is parallel is distributed in above it, forms sun blind knot Structure, it is ensured that can easily shrink and launch.Insulation film 7 is folded afterwards is supported on left track bar 3, middle studdle 4, right track bar On the arc surfaces rear side of 8 compositions, after being fixed on lower side rod 10, its upper end edge is connected its lower end edge with rear coiling 5, can be Afterwards the drive lower edge left track bar 3, middle studdle 4 of coiling 5, the arc surface of the composition of right track bar 8 are moved up and down, and are with insulation Performance is good, be transmissive to light, the material that intensity is high and flexibility is good is made, and rigidity is high, the parallel distribution of vertical element of light weight Above it, jalousie curtain structure is formed, it is ensured that can easily shrink and launch.Main reel device 17 is fixed on front lower The centre position of side rod 14;The centre position of the lower side rod 10 after being fixed on of secondary reel device 6, they are owned by can be freely positive and negative The rotating wheel of rotation.Transition reel device 16 is arranged on the cross point of middle studdle 4 and top connecting bar 15, possesses energy The rotating wheel of free positive and negative rotation.Front coiling 19 is wrapped on the rotating wheel of transition reel device 16;Coiling 5 afterwards was wrapped in Cross on the rotating wheel of reel device 16, and with front coiling 19 transition reel device 16 rotating wheel
On winding direction it is contrary.
When insulation is needed, the rotating wheel of main reel device 17 is rotated forward, coiling 19 before driving is moved, front coiling 19 The upper end edge circular arc for folding insulation film 18 before driving is moved upwards, while driving the rotation rotation of transition reel device 16 Dynamic, so as to coiling 5 is moved after driving, the upper end edge circular arc that insulation film 7 is folded after drive is moved upwards, the contracting of booth middle opening It is little, until closure of openings(State shown in Fig. 1).
When cooling is needed, rotate backward the rotating wheel of main reel device 17, the adverse movement of coiling 19 before driving, it is front around Line 19 folds the upper end edge circular arc of insulation film 18 and moves downward before driving, while driving the rotating wheel of transition reel device 16 Rotate backward, so as to coiling 5 is moved after driving, the upper end edge circular arc that insulation film 7 is folded after drive is moved downward, in the middle of booth Opening increase, according to the high high adjustment of temperature, if requiring that cooling extent is big, opening also should increase openings of sizes, and Fig. 2 show out Mouth maximum rating.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's Principle, and be not construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, that what is done in the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention is any Modification, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.Additionally, claims purport of the present invention In the whole changes covered in the equivalents for falling into scope and border or this scope and border and repair Change example.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth, including the square base frame being made up of side rod under front, rear, left and right and Frame, arranges insulation film, including side and overhead guard, it is characterised in that the square base frame between the base framework and support Front lower side rod and rear lower side rod on be provided with left track bar and right track bar, the left side at a certain distance from two sides respectively Rail rods and right track bar are fixed by being arranged on the top connecting bar at middle part, are provided between the left track bar and right track bar Insulation film is folded, the folding insulation film includes front folding insulation film and rear folding insulation film, and the folding insulation film surface sets Equally spaced parallel vertical element is equipped with, jalousie curtain structure is constituted, the front lower side rod middle part is provided with main reel device, The top connecting bar middle part is provided with transition reel device, and the rear lower side rod middle part is provided with secondary reel device, front Main reel device and transition reel device are wrapped in after the vertical element that insulation film is folded before coiling connection, after rear coiling connection Secondary reel device and transition reel device are wrapped in after the vertical element for folding insulation film, the front coiling and rear coiling are in mistake The winding direction for crossing reel device is contrary.
2. scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the left track bar and right track Bar middle part is provided with the middle studdle parallel with left track bar and right track bar, the middle studdle connection top connection Bar.
3. scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main reel device, pair Reel device and transition reel device include the rotating wheel of energy positive and negative rotation.
4. scalable agriculture plant greenhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support includes upper left side rod With upper right side rod, the upper left side rod and upper right side rod are arc-shaped, and the left track bar and right track bar are arc-shaped.
CN201710054452.1A 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 Adjustable agricultural plant greenhouse Active CN106577026B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710054452.1A CN106577026B (en) 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 Adjustable agricultural plant greenhouse

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CN106577026A true CN106577026A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106577026B CN106577026B (en) 2020-03-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109105247A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-01 北京首诚农业发展有限公司 A kind of open air solid soilless culturing device and its cultural method

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7801888A (en) * 1978-02-20 1979-08-22 Priva Handel Bv Commercial glasshouse ventilation system - has roof closed for most of length with shutters at ends
SU1155196A1 (en) * 1983-12-26 1985-05-15 Всесоюзный центральный научно-исследовательский и проектный институт "Гипронисельпром" Hothouse
CN201403375Y (en) * 2009-03-28 2010-02-17 刘永平 Built-in folding type covering device for sunlight greenhouse
CN102227993A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-11-02 刘立功 High-light efficiency sunlight greenhouse
CN202104080U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-01-11 刘立功 High light efficiency sunlight greenhouse
CN104472269A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-01 商河县德瑞特种苗有限公司 Winter warm type large arched shed
CN204579324U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-26 济宁天缘花木种业有限公司 A kind of hand-rail type plastic tunnel roller blind device
CN204888188U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-23 曹传宝 By system on two roofing big -arch shelters
CN205213600U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-05-11 昆明理工大学 Rail mounted warmhouse booth solar protection devices
CN205408837U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-08-03 绍兴绿业园林建设有限公司 A big -arch shelter for flowers and plants cultivation
CN205694663U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-23 浙江工业职业技术学院 A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7801888A (en) * 1978-02-20 1979-08-22 Priva Handel Bv Commercial glasshouse ventilation system - has roof closed for most of length with shutters at ends
SU1155196A1 (en) * 1983-12-26 1985-05-15 Всесоюзный центральный научно-исследовательский и проектный институт "Гипронисельпром" Hothouse
CN201403375Y (en) * 2009-03-28 2010-02-17 刘永平 Built-in folding type covering device for sunlight greenhouse
CN102227993A (en) * 2011-06-28 2011-11-02 刘立功 High-light efficiency sunlight greenhouse
CN202104080U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-01-11 刘立功 High light efficiency sunlight greenhouse
CN104472269A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-01 商河县德瑞特种苗有限公司 Winter warm type large arched shed
CN204579324U (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-26 济宁天缘花木种业有限公司 A kind of hand-rail type plastic tunnel roller blind device
CN204888188U (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-23 曹传宝 By system on two roofing big -arch shelters
CN205213600U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-05-11 昆明理工大学 Rail mounted warmhouse booth solar protection devices
CN205408837U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-08-03 绍兴绿业园林建设有限公司 A big -arch shelter for flowers and plants cultivation
CN205694663U (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-23 浙江工业职业技术学院 A kind of greenhouse for planting vegetable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109105247A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-01 北京首诚农业发展有限公司 A kind of open air solid soilless culturing device and its cultural method

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