CN106572614B - A kind of recognition methods of communications device locations and device - Google Patents

A kind of recognition methods of communications device locations and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106572614B
CN106572614B CN201610898757.6A CN201610898757A CN106572614B CN 106572614 B CN106572614 B CN 106572614B CN 201610898757 A CN201610898757 A CN 201610898757A CN 106572614 B CN106572614 B CN 106572614B
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communication equipment
communication
location information
absolute
equipment
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CN106572614A (en
Inventor
彭林
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XFusion Digital Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1485Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/1498Resource management, Optimisation arrangements, e.g. configuration, identification, tracking, physical location

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of recognition methods of communications device locations and device, for solve the problems, such as in the prior art can not communications device locations in automatic identification facility communication system.First communication equipment generates message, and the message of generation is sent to bottom communication equipment by first communication equipment;First communication equipment receives the first location information that the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment is sent, and the first location information includes the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment to the relative position of distance between all communication equipments of bottom communication equipment room and the bottom communication equipment;First communication equipment obtains absolute location information list, and the absolute position of first communication equipment is arranged according to the absolute location information list.Using the above scheme, the automatic identification of communications device locations in facility communication system is realized.

Description

A kind of recognition methods of communications device locations and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the recognition methods of computer field more particularly to a kind of communications device locations and devices.
Background technique
With the development of cloud computing, enterprise calculation center is more and more to move to data center.Data center needs to manage Thousands of communication equipment, strongly to the demand of communication equipment automatic management.With server and server cabinet For, server automated management is exactly automatically dispose, including resource distribution, hardware configuration and software configuration etc..Automatic It before changing deployment, needs to identify server location, after server location is recognized accurately, which could be carried out certainly Dynamicization deployment, issues the configuration planned, for example, resource distribution, hardware configuration and software configuration etc..
In the prior art, using high-cost power source special allocation unit (Power Distribution Unit, PDU) cabinet realizes the identification to server location, wherein each PDU has one to manage controller independently, this manages control independently Device processed records the location information of the cabinet, and is numbered according to server Access Point, distributes specific location information, pipe for server Manage the location information of server in the cabinet.
To sum up, how the server location in the common cabinet of automatic identification, reduce cost, at present problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of recognition methods of communications device locations and device, with solve in the prior art without In method automatic identification facility communication system the problem of communications device locations.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of recognition methods of communications device locations, the communication equipment position The recognition methods set is applied in facility communication system, and the facility communication system includes multiple communication equipments of stacking, described It is connected between multiple communication equipments by cable, this method comprises: the first communication equipment of preferred confirmation is that the communication newly increased is set When standby or described first communication equipment is newly-installed reference device, message generting machanism is triggered, generates message, wherein institute It is the bottom that message, which is stated, for triggering the location information that bottom communication equipment reports the bottom communication equipment, the location information The height of layer communication equipment;First communication equipment, by the message of generation, is sent to bottom by the second communication equipment Communication equipment, wherein second communication equipment be refer to positioned at first communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment it Between any communication equipment;First communication equipment receives the adjacent next communication equipment hair of first communication equipment The first location information sent, the first location information include first communication equipment adjacent next communication equipment the bottom of to Layer communication equipment between all communication equipments and the bottom communication equipment distance relative position;First communication equipment Second location information is sent to an adjacent upper communication equipment;First communication equipment obtains absolute location information List, and the absolute position of first communication equipment is set according to the absolute location information list, wherein the absolute position It sets information list and determines that the second location information includes the first location information and described first according to second location information Relative position of the communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment includes described first in the absolute location information list Absolute position between facility communication system belonging to communication equipment and first communication equipment;The absolute location information list In also determine the absolute position of third communication equipment, the third communication equipment is first communication equipment to overlay communication The relative position of distance between all communication equipments of equipment room and the bottom communication equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first communication equipment comes from according to the absolute location information list got, determination The absolute position of body realizes the automatic identification of first communications device locations.
In a kind of possible design, if first communication equipment is the overlay communication device in facility communication system, Then first communication equipment determines the absolute location information list according to the second location information;Alternatively, if top layer is logical Believe that equipment is the communication equipment positioned at first communication equipment upper layer, then it is logical to receive the top layer for first communication equipment Believe the absolute location information list that equipment is sent, and according to the absolute location information list, first communication equipment is set Absolute position.
In a kind of possible design, first communication equipment obtains absolute location information list, comprising: if the top Layer communication equipment is the communication equipment positioned at first communication equipment upper layer, and first communication equipment is set by the third communication The standby absolute location information list for receiving the overlay communication device and sending, wherein the third communication equipment refers to institute State any communication equipment between overlay communication device and first communication equipment.
In a kind of possible design, the third communication equipment sends described absolute according to the overlay communication device Location information list configures the absolute position of itself.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the third communication equipment comes from according to the absolute location information list got, determination The absolute position of body realizes the automatic identification of the third communication device location.
In a kind of possible design, itself is arranged according to the absolute location information list in first communication equipment Absolute position after, this method further include: the absolute location information list is sent to described by first communication equipment The adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment, so that the second communication equipment is according to the absolute location information list configuration The absolute position of itself, wherein second communication equipment is to refer to positioned at first communication equipment and the bottom communication Any communication equipment between equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, second communication equipment comes from according to the absolute location information list got, determination The absolute position of body realizes the automatic identification of second communications device locations.
First communication equipment for including in a kind of possible design, in the absolute location information list it is absolute Position is that the second location information received according to the overlay communication device is set with reference device relative to described communicate What the absolute position of standby system determined.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first communication equipment is determined by the second location information and reference device Absolute position is to realize that first communication equipment according to the absolute location information list got, determines the absolute of itself The steps necessary of position.
In a kind of possible design, by the height of any communication equipment itself, any communication equipment with Length of cable and adjacent next communication equipment and the bottom between adjacent next communication equipment is logical The distance of letter equipment room determines relative position of any communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, through the above scheme, more accurate determines any communication equipment and the bottom The relative position of the distance of layer communication equipment.
In a kind of possible design, the second communication equipment receives the adjacent upper communication of second communication equipment The message that equipment is sent, wherein second communication equipment is to refer to positioned at first communication equipment and the bottom Any communication equipment between communication equipment;Second communication equipment receives disappearing for adjacent upper communication equipment transmission Breath, the message are that first communication equipment generates;The message that second communication equipment will receive, is sent to The bottom communication equipment;Second communication equipment receives the adjacent next communication equipment hair of second communication equipment The third place information sent, the third place information include the adjacent next communication equipment of second communication equipment to institute State the relative position of distance between all communication equipments of bottom communication equipment room and the bottom communication equipment;Second communication 4th location information is sent to the adjacent upper communication equipment of second communication equipment by equipment, wherein described Four location informations include the phase of the third place information and second communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment To position;Second communication equipment receives the absolute location information list that the overlay communication device is sent, described absolute Including exhausted between facility communication system belonging to second communication equipment and second communication equipment in location information list To position;The absolute position of itself is arranged according to the absolute location information list in second communication equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, second communication equipment comes from according to the absolute location information list got, determination The absolute position of body realizes the automatic identification of second communications device locations.
In a kind of possible design, the message that second communication equipment will receive is sent to the bottom Communication equipment, comprising: the message of generation is passed through adjacent next of second communication equipment by second communication equipment A communication equipment to the communication equipment between the bottom communication equipment is sent to the bottom communication equipment.
In a kind of possible design, second communication equipment receives the absolute position that the overlay communication device is sent Set information list, comprising: second communication equipment receive the overlay communication device by with second communication equipment Between all communication equipments send absolute location information list.
In a kind of possible design, itself is arranged according to the absolute location information list in second communication equipment Absolute position after, this method further include: the absolute location information list is sent to adjacent by second communication equipment Next communication equipment.
Second aspect, a kind of recognition methods of communications device locations, this method comprises: overlay communication device receive it is adjacent Next communication equipment send first location information, the first location information includes that adjacent next communication is set Relative positional relationship of all communication equipments of bottom communication equipment room relative to distance between the bottom communication equipment to the utmost;Institute State absolute position of the overlay communication device according to the first location information and reference device relative to the facility communication system It determines absolute location information list, includes the affiliated communication equipment of the overlay communication device in the absolute location information list The opposite absolute position with the facility communication system of communication equipment described in system;The overlay communication device will be described absolute Location information list is sent to adjacent next communication equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the overlay communication device is opposite with reference device according to the first location information got Determine absolute location information list in the absolute position of the facility communication system, be realize first communication equipment according to The absolute location information list got, determines the steps necessary of the absolute position of itself.
In a kind of possible design, if the reference device in the facility communication system is replaced by other communication equipments When, after the overlay communication device receives the new first location information that adjacent next communication equipment is sent, the party Method further include: the overlay communication device will be saved in the new first location information received and the overlay device described the One location information is compared, if the malposition of only described other communication equipments, quilt is removed in former communication equipment list Outside the reference device replaced, select any communication equipment as reference device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, new reference device is chosen, improves the accuracy of the absolute location information list.
In a kind of possible design, if more communication equipments are replaced in the facility communication system, wherein the base Quasi- equipment is also replaced by other communication equipments, and overlay communication device receives the new of adjacent next communication equipment transmission First location information after, this method further include: the overlay communication device is by the new first location information received and institute It states the first location information saved in overlay device to be compared, if logical in the presence of at least three in the facility communication system Relative position between letter equipment does not change, and selects any communication equipment at least three communication equipments as benchmark Equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, any communication equipment at least three communication equipments is mentioned as reference device The high accuracy of the absolute location information list.
The third aspect, a kind of identification device of communications device locations, which includes: generation module, the generation module Belong to the first communication equipment, for generating message, wherein first communication equipment is the communication equipment newly increased, described to disappear Breath reports the location information of the bottom communication equipment for triggering bottom communication equipment, and the location information is logical for the bottom Believe the height of equipment;Sending module, for first communication equipment by the message of generation, to be sent to bottom communication and set It is standby;Receiving module, the first location information sent for receiving the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment, The first location information includes that the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment is all to bottom communication equipment room The relative position of distance between communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment;Processing module, for obtaining absolute location information column Table, and the absolute position of first communication equipment is set according to the absolute location information list, wherein the absolute position Information list determines that the second location information includes that the first location information and described first are led to according to second location information Believe relative position of the equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment, includes described first logical in the absolute location information list Believe the absolute position between facility communication system belonging to equipment and first communication equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first communication equipment comes from according to the absolute location information list got, determination The absolute position of body realizes the automatic identification of first communications device locations.
In a kind of possible design, if first communication equipment is the overlay communication device in facility communication system, Then the processing module determines the absolute location information list according to the second location information;Alternatively, if overlay communication is set Standby is the communication equipment positioned at first communication equipment upper layer, then the processing module receives the overlay communication device hair The absolute location information list sent, and according to the absolute location information list, the absolute position of first communication equipment is set It sets.
In a kind of possible design, the sending module is specifically used for: the sending module passes through the second communication equipment Send the message to the bottom communication equipment, wherein second communication equipment is to refer to positioned at first communication Any communication equipment between equipment and the bottom communication equipment.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module is specifically used for: if the overlay communication device is positioned at described The communication equipment on the first communication equipment upper layer, the processing module receive the overlay communication device hair by third communication equipment The absolute location information list sent, wherein the third communication equipment refers to the overlay communication device and described first Any communication equipment between communication equipment.
In a kind of possible design, the third communication equipment sends described absolute according to the overlay communication device Location information list configures the absolute position of itself.
In a kind of possible design, the sending module is also used to: the absolute location information list is sent to institute The adjacent next communication equipment of the first communication equipment is stated, so that the second communication equipment is matched according to the absolute location information list Set the absolute position of itself, wherein second communication equipment is to refer to lead to positioned at first communication equipment and the bottom Believe any communication equipment between equipment.
First communication equipment for including in a kind of possible design, in the absolute location information list it is absolute Position is that the second location information received according to the overlay communication device is set with reference device relative to described communicate What the absolute position of standby system determined.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first communication equipment is determined by the second location information and reference device Absolute position is to realize that first communication equipment according to the absolute location information list got, determines the absolute of itself The steps necessary of position.
In a kind of possible design, relative position of first communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment Be by length of cable between the height of itself, first communication equipment and adjacent next communication equipment and What adjacent next communication equipment determined at a distance from the bottom communication equipment room.
In the embodiment of the present invention, through the above scheme, more accurate determines first communication equipment and the bottom The relative position of the distance of layer communication equipment.
Fourth aspect, a kind of identification device of communications device locations, which includes: receiving module, for receiving phase The first location information that adjacent next communication equipment is sent, the first location information includes adjacent next communication Relative positional relationship of the equipment to all communication equipments of bottom communication equipment room relative to distance between the bottom communication equipment; Processing module, for true relative to the absolute position of the facility communication system according to the first location information and reference device Absolute location information list is made, includes the affiliated communication equipment system of the overlay communication device in the absolute location information list The opposite absolute position with the facility communication system of communication equipment described in system;Sending module is used for the absolute position Information list is sent to adjacent next communication equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the overlay communication device is opposite with reference device according to the first location information got Determine absolute location information list in the absolute position of the facility communication system, be realize first communication equipment according to The absolute location information list got, determines the steps necessary of the absolute position of itself.
In a kind of possible design, if the reference device in the facility communication system is replaced by other communication equipments When, the device further include: in selecting module, the new first location information that the receiving module is received and the overlay device The first location information saved is compared, if the malposition of only described other communication equipments, is set in original communication In standby list in addition to the reference device being replaced, select any communication equipment as reference device.
In the embodiment of the present invention, new reference device is chosen, improves the accuracy of the absolute location information list.
In a kind of possible design, if more communication equipments are replaced in the facility communication system, wherein the base Quasi- equipment is also replaced by other communication equipments, and the selecting module is also used to: by the new first location information received with it is described The first location information saved in overlay device is compared, if communicating in the facility communication system in the presence of at least three Relative position between equipment does not change, and any communication equipment at least three communication equipments is selected to set as benchmark It is standby.
In the embodiment of the present invention, any communication equipment at least three communication equipments is mentioned as reference device The high accuracy of the absolute location information list.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention propose that a kind of facility communication system, the facility communication system include: multiple logical Believe equipment, communication equipment load bearing component, the multiple communication equipment is placed in the communication equipment load bearing component, each communication equipment Contact and adjacent communication equipment adjacent contacts between connected by the cable of the linear state with communication function.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication equipment can be server, or memory, the present invention do not do it It limits.
In a kind of possible design, the cable of the linear state with communication function can be fixed specification Cable is also possible to flexible cable.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the cable of the linear state with communication function is flexible cable, pass through Displacement sensor determines the length of the flexible cable;When the cable of the linear state with communication function is fixed gauge When ruling cable, the length of the fixed gauge wire cable is determining.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention propose a kind of identification device of communications device locations, including processor, Yi Jiyu The memory of processor connection, in which:
Memory, the memory is for storing program code performed by the processor;
Processor, the program code stored for executing the memory, executes following process:
First communication equipment generates message, wherein first communication equipment is the communication equipment newly increased, the message The location information of the bottom communication equipment is reported for triggering bottom communication equipment, the location information is the bottom communication The height of equipment;The message of generation is sent to bottom communication equipment by first communication equipment;First communication is set The standby first location information for receiving the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment and sending, the first position letter Breath include the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment to all communication equipments of bottom communication equipment room with it is described The relative position of distance between bottom communication equipment;First communication equipment obtains absolute location information list, and according to institute State the absolute position that first communication equipment is arranged in absolute location information list, wherein the absolute location information list root Determine that the second location information includes the first location information and first communication equipment and institute according to second location information The relative position of the distance of bottom communication equipment is stated, includes first communication equipment and institute in the absolute location information list State the absolute position between facility communication system belonging to the first communication equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first communication equipment comes from according to the absolute location information list got, determination The absolute position of body realizes the automatic identification of first communications device locations.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of the recognition methods of communications device locations provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the recognition methods of another communications device locations provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the identification device of communications device locations provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the identification device of another communications device locations provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of hardware structural diagram of the identification device of communications device locations provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.It should be appreciated that described herein Embodiment only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
In the facility communication system for including multiple communication equipments, contact and the adjacent communication equipment of each communication equipment It is connected between adjacent contacts by the cable of the linear state with communication function, the multiple communication equipment is placed in communication and sets On standby load bearing component, each communication equipment needs automatic identification from the absolute position in the facility communication system.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the cable of the linear state with communication function can be the line of fixed specification Cable is also possible to flexible cable, wherein and the fixed cable or flexible cable can be I2C bus, can also use cable, It can be connected by logical get lines crossed (Universal Serial Bus, USB) or serial ports etc. between communication equipment and neighbouring device It connects.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the cable of the linear state with communication function is the cable of fixed specification, The all corresponding fixed length of the cable of the fixed specification, the cable of the linear state with communication function is flexible wires When cable, the length of the flexible cable is determined by displacement sensor.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of recognition methods of communications device locations, as shown in Figure 1, this method includes following Process:
In the embodiment of the present invention, the overlay communication device is top in multiple communication equipments of facility communication system One communication equipment, the bottom communication equipment are a communication equipment of the bottom in facility communication system.
S11, the first communication equipment generate message, wherein first communication equipment is the communication equipment newly increased, described Message is the bottom for triggering the location information that bottom communication equipment reports the bottom communication equipment, the location information The height of communication equipment.
Optionally, if first communication equipment is bottom communication equipment, the bottom communication equipment produces message, institute State the location information that underlying device described in message trigger itself reports itself.
The message of generation is sent to bottom communication equipment by S12, first communication equipment.
Specifically, first communication equipment communicates the message receive or generation by described first The adjacent next communication equipment of equipment is sent to the bottom communication to the communication equipment between the bottom communication equipment and sets It is standby, wherein the message by the communication equipment between first communication equipment and the overlay communication device, by to Under sequence be transmitted to the underlying services device.
S13, first communication equipment receive what the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment was sent First location information, the first location information include that the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment is logical to bottom Believe the relative position of distance between all communication equipments of equipment room and the bottom communication equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a datum mark, when there are datum mark, institute can also be connected under the underlying services device State first location information be the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment to communication equipments all between datum mark with The relative positional relationship of distance between the datum mark.
For example: it is respectively that communication is set from bottom to top layer assuming that including five communication equipments in facility communication system Standby 1, communication equipment 2, communication equipment 3, communication equipment 4, communication equipment 5 is connected to a datum mark under communication equipment 1, each The height of communication equipment itself is 2U, and the length of connection cables is 1U between each communication equipment, between datum mark and communication equipment 1 The length of connection cables is ignored, and the location information of datum mark is X, then the relative position between communication equipment 1 and datum mark Relationship is X+2U, and the relative positional relationship between communication equipment 2 and datum mark is X+5U, between communication equipment 3 and datum mark Relative positional relationship is X+8U, and the relative positional relationship between communication equipment 4 and datum mark is X+11U, communication equipment 5 and benchmark Relative positional relationship between point is X+14U.When communication equipment 3 is any communication equipment, the first location information Relative positional relationship between communication equipment 1 and datum mark is X+2U, and the relative position between communication equipment 2 and datum mark is closed System is X+5U.
S14, first communication equipment obtain absolute location information list, and are set according to the absolute location information list Set the absolute position of first communication equipment, wherein the absolute location information list is determining according to second location information, institute Stating second location information includes the first location information and first communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment Relative position, include belonging to first communication equipment and first communication equipment in the absolute location information list Absolute position between facility communication system.
It further include third communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment in the embodiment of the present invention, in the second location information Distance relative position, overlay communication device production absolute location information list in include the third communication equipment and institute State the absolute position between communication system belonging to third communication equipment.
Specifically, relative position of first communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment is by itself Highly, the length of cable between first communication equipment and adjacent next communication equipment and it is described it is adjacent under What one communication equipment determined at a distance from the bottom communication equipment room.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as step S13's for example, when communication equipment 3 be any communication equipment when, communication is set Standby 3 are to the second location information that communication equipment 4 is sent, and the relative positional relationship between communication equipment 1 and datum mark is X+2U, Relative positional relationship between communication equipment 2 and datum mark is X+5U, the relative positional relationship between communication equipment 3 and datum mark For X+8U.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first communication equipment stores the absolute location information list received to institute It states in any communication equipment.
For example: assuming that the value of datum mark X be 3U, then in absolute location information list communication equipment 1 absolute position It is set to 5U, the absolute position of communication equipment 2 is 8U, and the absolute position of communication equipment 3 is 11U, and the absolute position of communication equipment 4 is 14U, the absolute position of communication equipment 5 are 17U.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first communication equipment comes from according to the absolute location information list got, determination The absolute position of body realizes the automatic identification of first communications device locations.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after step s 13, further includes: first communication equipment sends out second location information Give an adjacent upper communication equipment, wherein the second location information includes the first location information and described Relative position of any communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment.
Third communication equipment refers to any communication equipment between the overlay communication device and first communication equipment.
Specifically, an adjacent upper communication equipment continues up and reports the second location information, and described Itself relative position at a distance from the bottom communication equipment is added in second location information, until by updated described the Two location informations report to the overlay communication device.In other words, the adjacent upper communication of first communication equipment is set Standby is the third communication equipment adjacent with first communication equipment, is set from the third communication adjacent with first communication equipment It is standby to start, from the bottom up, all third communication equipment between the overlay communication device and first communication equipment It successively receives the second location information, and itself relative position at a distance from the bottom communication equipment is added into described Second location information updates the second location information, the second that the third communication equipment of top layer updates itself Confidence breath is sent to the overlay communication device.In this way, the overlay communication device is from the second position of received update In information, including all distances positioned at the communication equipment of the overlay communication device lower layer relative to the bottom communication equipment Relative position;To which the second location information that the overlay communication device can update based on the received calculates all It is added into absolutely positioned at the absolute position of the communication equipment of the overlay communication device lower layer, and by the absolute position being calculated Location information list;Wherein, all communication equipments positioned at the overlay communication device lower layer, including bottom communication equipment, institute The second communication equipment, the first communication equipment, all third communication equipment having.
In the embodiment of the present invention, after step s 14, further includes: first communication equipment believes the absolute position Breath list is sent to the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment, so that the second communication equipment is according to described absolute The absolute position of location information list configuration itself, wherein second communication equipment is to refer to set positioned at first communication Standby any communication equipment between the bottom communication equipment.
In one possible implementation, if first communication equipment sets for the overlay communication in facility communication system Standby, then first communication equipment determines the absolute location information list according to the second location information;Alternatively, if top layer Communication equipment is the communication equipment positioned at first communication equipment upper layer, then first communication equipment receives the top layer The absolute location information list that communication equipment is sent, and according to the absolute location information list, first communication is set and is set Standby absolute position.
In one possible implementation, first communication equipment sends the message to the bottom communication and sets It is standby, comprising: first communication equipment sends the message to the bottom communication equipment by the second communication equipment, In, second communication equipment is any communication referred between first communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment Equipment.
In one possible implementation, first communication equipment obtains absolute location information list, comprising: if institute Stating overlay communication device is the communication equipment positioned at first communication equipment upper layer, and first communication equipment is logical by third Letter equipment receives the absolute location information list that the overlay communication device is sent, wherein the third communication equipment is Refer to any communication equipment between the overlay communication device and first communication equipment.
In one possible implementation, the third communication equipment is according to overlay communication device transmission Absolute location information list configures the absolute position of itself.
In one possible implementation, any communication equipment for including in the absolute location information list Absolute position is the second location information received according to the overlay communication device and reference device relative to described logical Believe what the absolute position of device systems determined.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the reference device is determining in the absolute position of the facility communication system.
The embodiment of the invention provides the recognition methods of another communications device locations, as shown in Fig. 2, this method include with Lower process:
S21, overlay communication device receive the first location information that adjacent next communication equipment is sent, and described first Location information include adjacent next communication equipment to all communication equipments of bottom communication equipment room relative to the bottom The relative positional relationship of distance between layer communication equipment.
For example: it is respectively that communication is set from bottom to top layer assuming that including five communication equipments in facility communication system Standby 1, communication equipment 2, communication equipment 3, communication equipment 4, communication equipment 5 is connected to a datum mark under communication equipment 1, each The height of communication equipment itself is 2U, and the length of connection cables is 1U between each communication equipment, between datum mark and communication equipment 1 The length of connection cables is ignored, and the location information of datum mark is X, then the relative position between communication equipment 1 and datum mark Relationship is X+2U, and the relative positional relationship between communication equipment 2 and datum mark is X+5U, between communication equipment 3 and datum mark Relative positional relationship is X+8U, and the relative positional relationship between communication equipment 4 and datum mark is X+11U, communication equipment 5 and benchmark Relative positional relationship between point is X+14U.When communication equipment 3 is any communication equipment, the first location information Relative positional relationship between communication equipment 1 and datum mark is X+2U, and the relative position between communication equipment 2 and datum mark is closed System is X+5U, believes that the relative positional relationship between equipment 3 and datum mark is X+8U, opposite between communication equipment 4 and datum mark Positional relationship is X+11U.
S22, the overlay communication device are according to the first location information and reference device relative to the communication equipment Absolute location information list is determined in the absolute position of system, includes that the overlay communication is set in the absolute location information list The opposite absolute position with the facility communication system of communication equipment described in standby affiliated facility communication system.
The absolute location information list is sent to adjacent next communication by S23, the overlay communication device Equipment.
In one possible implementation, when the reference device in the communication system is multiple in the communication system When one in communication equipment, if the reference device is replaced by other communication equipments, the communication equipment triggering newly accessed is produced Raw broadcast message, and the broadcast message is sent out by the communication equipment between the communication equipment newly accessed and bottom communication equipment It send to the bottom communication equipment, the bottom communication equipment reports own location information, and triggers adjacent with underlying device A upper communication equipment continues reporting position information, until the overlay communication device receives adjacent next communication equipment The new first location information sent, the overlay communication device is by the new first location information received and the overlay device The first location information of middle preservation is compared, if the malposition of the communication equipment of the only described new access, is communicated in original In list of devices, in addition to the reference device being replaced, select any communication equipment as reference device.
In one possible implementation, if more communication equipments are replaced in the facility communication system, wherein institute It states reference device also to be replaced by other communication equipments, overlay communication device receives adjacent next communication equipment and sends New first location information after, the overlay communication device is by the new first location information received and the overlay device The first location information of middle preservation is compared, if there is the phase between at least three communication equipments in the facility communication system Position is not changed, selects any communication equipment at least three communication equipments as reference device.
In one possible implementation, if overlay communication device is replaced in the facility communication system, new top Layer equipment obtains new first location information, determines that new absolute position is believed by the first location information and reference device List is ceased, if the overlay device is also benchmark equipment simultaneously, after artificially a new reference device is set, then is determined new Absolute location information list.
Based on the same inventive concept, the identification device of a kind of communications device locations provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 institute Show, which includes:
Generation module 31, the generation module belongs to the first communication equipment, for generating message, wherein described first is logical Letter equipment is the communication equipment newly increased, and the message is for triggering the position that bottom communication equipment reports the bottom communication equipment Confidence breath, the location information are the height of the bottom communication equipment;
Sending module 32, for first communication equipment by the message of generation, to be sent to bottom communication equipment;
Receiving module 33, first sent for receiving the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment Confidence breath, the first location information include the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment to bottom communication equipment Between between all communication equipments and the bottom communication equipment distance relative position;
Institute is arranged for obtaining absolute location information list, and according to the absolute location information list in processing module 34 State the absolute position of the first communication equipment, wherein the absolute location information list determines according to second location information, described the Two location informations include the phase of the first location information and first communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment It include communication belonging to first communication equipment and first communication equipment in the absolute location information list to position Absolute position between device systems.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first communication equipment comes from according to the absolute location information list got, determination The absolute position of body realizes the automatic identification of first communications device locations.
Optionally, if first communication equipment is the overlay communication device in facility communication system, the processing mould Root tuber determines the absolute location information list according to the second location information;Alternatively, if overlay communication device is positioned at described The communication equipment on the first communication equipment upper layer, then the processing module receives the absolute position that the overlay communication device is sent Information list, and according to the absolute location information list, the absolute position of first communication equipment is set.
Optionally, the sending module is specifically used for: the sending module is sent out the message by the second communication equipment It send to the bottom communication equipment, wherein second communication equipment is to refer to positioned at first communication equipment and the bottom Any communication equipment between layer communication equipment.
Optionally, the processing module is specifically used for: if the overlay communication device is positioned at first communication equipment The communication equipment on upper layer, the processing module receive the described absolute of the overlay communication device transmission by third communication equipment Location information list, wherein the third communication equipment refers between the overlay communication device and first communication equipment Any communication equipment.
Optionally, the third communication equipment is arranged according to the absolute location information that the overlay communication device is sent Table configures the absolute position of itself.
Optionally, the sending module is also used to: the absolute location information list being sent to first communication and is set Standby adjacent next communication equipment, so that the second communication equipment is according to the absolute of the absolute location information list configuration itself Position, wherein second communication equipment is to refer between first communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment Any communication equipment.
Optionally, the absolute position for first communication equipment for including in the absolute location information list is according to institute The second location information and reference device that overlay communication device receives are stated relative to the absolute of the facility communication system What position determined.
Optionally, relative position of first communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment is by itself Highly, the length of cable between first communication equipment and adjacent next communication equipment and it is described it is adjacent under What one communication equipment determined at a distance from the bottom communication equipment room.
Based on the same inventive concept, the identification device of another communications device locations provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 Shown, which includes:
Receiving module 41, the first location information sent for receiving adjacent next communication equipment, described first Location information include adjacent next communication equipment to all communication equipments of bottom communication equipment room relative to the bottom The relative positional relationship of distance between layer communication equipment;
Determining module 42, for according to the first location information and reference device relative to the facility communication system Absolute location information list is determined in absolute position, includes belonging to the overlay communication device in the absolute location information list The opposite absolute position with the facility communication system of communication equipment described in facility communication system;
Sending module 43, for the absolute location information list to be sent to adjacent next communication equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the overlay communication device is opposite with reference device according to the first location information got Determine absolute location information list in the absolute position of the facility communication system, be realize any communication equipment according to The absolute location information list got, determines the steps necessary of the absolute position of itself.
Optionally, if the reference device in the facility communication system is replaced by other communication equipments, which is also wrapped It includes:
Selecting module, the institute that will be saved in new first location information that the receiving module receives and the overlay device It states first location information to be compared, if the malposition of only described other communication equipments, in former communication equipment list In addition to the reference device being replaced, select any communication equipment as reference device.
Optionally, if more communication equipments are replaced in the facility communication system, wherein the reference device is also by it The replacement of its communication equipment, the selecting module are also used to:
The first location information saved in the new first location information received and the overlay device is compared Compared with if the relative position existed between at least three communication equipments in the facility communication system does not change, selection is described extremely Any communication equipment in few three communication equipments is as reference device.
Below with reference to preferred hardware configuration, structure, the processing mode of device provided in an embodiment of the present invention are said It is bright.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of identification device of communications device locations, as shown in figure 5, include processor 510, with And the memory 520 connecting with the processor, the memory 520 are mutually interconnected by bus 500 respectively with the processor 510 It connects, in which:
Memory 520, for storing program code performed by the processor;
Processor 510, the program code for being stored for executing the memory execute provided by the above embodiment The recognition methods of any communications device locations, such as execute following process:
First communication equipment generates message, wherein first communication equipment is the communication equipment newly increased, the message The location information of the bottom communication equipment is reported for triggering bottom communication equipment, the location information is the bottom communication The height of equipment;The message of generation is sent to bottom communication equipment by first communication equipment;First communication is set The standby first location information for receiving the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment and sending, the first position letter Breath include the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment to all communication equipments of bottom communication equipment room with it is described The relative position of distance between bottom communication equipment;First communication equipment obtains absolute location information list, and according to institute State the absolute position that first communication equipment is arranged in absolute location information list, wherein the absolute location information list root Determine that the second location information includes the first location information and first communication equipment and institute according to second location information The relative position of the distance of bottom communication equipment is stated, includes first communication equipment and institute in the absolute location information list State the absolute position between facility communication system belonging to the first communication equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, first communication equipment comes from according to the absolute location information list got, determination The absolute position of body realizes the automatic identification of first communications device locations.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (25)

1. a kind of recognition methods of communications device locations, which is characterized in that the recognition methods of the communications device locations is applied to In facility communication system, the facility communication system includes multiple communication equipments of stacking, is led between the multiple communication equipment Cable connection is crossed, to determine the position of each communication equipment according to the length of the cable, this method comprises:
First communication equipment generates message, wherein first communication equipment is the communication equipment newly increased, and the message is used for Triggering bottom communication equipment reports the location information of the bottom communication equipment, and the location information is the bottom communication equipment Height;
The message of generation is sent to bottom communication equipment by first communication equipment;
First communication equipment receives the first position that the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment is sent Information, the first location information include the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment to bottom communication equipment room The relative position of distance between all communication equipments and the bottom communication equipment;
First communication equipment obtains absolute location information list, and according to absolute location information list setting described the The absolute position of one communication equipment, wherein the absolute location information list is determining according to second location information, the second Confidence breath includes the opposite position of the first location information and first communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment It sets, includes communication equipment belonging to first communication equipment and first communication equipment in the absolute location information list Absolute position between system.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that this method further include:
If first communication equipment is the overlay communication device in facility communication system, first communication equipment is according to institute It states second location information and determines the absolute location information list;Alternatively,
If overlay communication device is the communication equipment positioned at first communication equipment upper layer, first communication equipment is received The absolute location information list sent to the overlay communication device, and according to the absolute location information list, described in setting The absolute position of first communication equipment.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first communication equipment sends the message to the bottom Layer communication equipment, comprising:
First communication equipment sends the message to the bottom communication equipment by the second communication equipment, wherein institute Stating the second communication equipment is any communication equipment between first communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment.
4. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first communication equipment obtains absolute location information list, Include:
If the overlay communication device is the communication equipment positioned at first communication equipment upper layer, first communication equipment is logical It crosses third communication equipment and receives the absolute location information list that the overlay communication device is sent, wherein the third is logical Letter equipment refers to any communication equipment between the overlay communication device and first communication equipment.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the third communication equipment is sent out according to the overlay communication device The absolute location information list sent, configures the absolute position of itself.
6. such as method described in any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that first communication equipment is according to described absolute Location information list, is arranged after the absolute position of itself, this method further include:
The absolute location information list is sent to adjacent next of first communication equipment by first communication equipment Communication equipment, so that the second communication equipment is according to the absolute position of the absolute location information list configuration itself, wherein described Second communication equipment is any communication equipment referred between first communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment.
7. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that include in the absolute location information list described first is logical The absolute position for believing equipment is the second location information received according to overlay communication device and reference device relative to institute State the absolute position determination of facility communication system.
8. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment away from From relative position be by the line between the height of itself, first communication equipment and adjacent next communication equipment What cable length and adjacent next communication equipment determined at a distance from the bottom communication equipment room.
9. a kind of recognition methods of communications device locations, which is characterized in that the recognition methods of the communications device locations is applied to In facility communication system, the facility communication system includes multiple communication equipments of stacking, is led between the multiple communication equipment Cable connection is crossed, to determine the position of each communication equipment according to the length of the cable, this method comprises:
Overlay communication device receives the first location information that adjacent next communication equipment is sent, the first location information It is set including adjacent next communication equipment to all communication equipments of bottom communication equipment room relative to the bottom communication The relative positional relationship of distance between standby;
The overlay communication device is according to the first location information and reference device relative to the exhausted of the facility communication system Absolute location information list is determined to position, includes leading in the absolute location information list belonging to the overlay communication device Believe the opposite absolute position with the facility communication system of communication equipment described in device systems;
The absolute location information list is sent to adjacent next communication equipment by the overlay communication device.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that if the reference device in the facility communication system is other When communication equipment is replaced, the overlay communication device receives the new first position letter that adjacent next communication equipment is sent After breath, this method further include:
To save in the new first location information received and the overlay device described first of the overlay communication device Confidence breath is compared, if the malposition of only described other communication equipments, is removed and is replaced in former communication equipment list Outside the reference device fallen, select any communication equipment as reference device.
11. the method as described in any one of claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that if more in the facility communication system Communication equipment is replaced, wherein the reference device is also replaced by other communication equipments, and overlay communication device receives the phase After the new first location information that adjacent next communication equipment is sent, this method further include:
To save in the new first location information received and the overlay device described first of the overlay communication device Confidence breath is compared, if the relative position existed between at least three communication equipments in the facility communication system does not become Change, selects any communication equipment at least three communication equipments as reference device.
12. a kind of identification device of communications device locations, which is characterized in that the identification device of the communications device locations is applied to In facility communication system, the facility communication system includes multiple communication equipments of stacking, is led between the multiple communication equipment Cable connection is crossed, to determine the position of each communication equipment according to the length of the cable, which includes:
Generation module, the generation module belongs to the first communication equipment, for generating message, wherein first communication equipment For the communication equipment newly increased, the message reports the position of the bottom communication equipment to believe for triggering bottom communication equipment Breath, the location information are the height of the bottom communication equipment;
Sending module, for first communication equipment by the message of generation, to be sent to bottom communication equipment;
Receiving module, the first position letter sent for receiving the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment Breath, the first location information include the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment to bottom communication equipment room institute There is the relative position of distance between communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment;
Processing module, for obtaining absolute location information list, and according to absolute location information list setting described first The absolute position of communication equipment, wherein the absolute location information list is determining according to second location information, the second position Information includes the relative position of the first location information and first communication equipment at a distance from the bottom communication equipment, It include communication equipment system belonging to first communication equipment and first communication equipment in the absolute location information list Absolute position between system.
13. device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that if first communication equipment is in facility communication system Overlay communication device, then the processing module determines the absolute location information list according to the second location information;Alternatively,
If overlay communication device is the communication equipment positioned at first communication equipment upper layer, the processing module receives institute The absolute location information list of overlay communication device transmission is stated, and according to the absolute location information list, setting described first The absolute position of communication equipment.
14. device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the sending module is specifically used for:
The sending module sends the message to the bottom communication equipment by the second communication equipment, wherein described Two communication equipments are any communication equipment referred between first communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment.
15. device as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:
If the overlay communication device is the communication equipment positioned at first communication equipment upper layer, the processing module passes through the Three communication equipments receive the absolute location information list that the overlay communication device is sent, wherein the third communication is set The standby any communication equipment referred between the overlay communication device and first communication equipment.
16. device as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the third communication equipment is according to the overlay communication device The absolute location information list sent, configures the absolute position of itself.
17. such as the described in any item devices of claim 12 to 16, which is characterized in that the sending module is also used to:
The absolute location information list is sent to the adjacent next communication equipment of first communication equipment, so as to second Communication equipment is according to the absolute position of the absolute location information list configuration itself, wherein second communication equipment is position Any communication equipment between first communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment.
18. device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that include in the absolute location information list described first The absolute position of communication equipment be the second location information received according to overlay communication device and reference device relative to What the absolute position of the facility communication system determined.
19. device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that first communication equipment and the bottom communication equipment The relative position of distance is by between the height of itself, first communication equipment and adjacent next communication equipment What length of cable and adjacent next communication equipment determined at a distance from the bottom communication equipment room.
20. a kind of identification device of communications device locations, which is characterized in that the identification device of the communications device locations is applied to In facility communication system, the facility communication system includes multiple communication equipments of stacking, is led between the multiple communication equipment Cable connection is crossed, to determine the position of each communication equipment according to the length of the cable, which includes:
Receiving module, the first location information sent for receiving adjacent next communication equipment, the first position letter Breath is including adjacent next communication equipment to all communication equipments of bottom communication equipment room relative to the bottom communication The relative positional relationship of distance between equipment;
Processing module, for the absolute position according to the first location information and reference device relative to the facility communication system It sets and determines absolute location information list, include the affiliated communication equipment system of overlay communication device in the absolute location information list The opposite absolute position with the facility communication system of communication equipment described in system;
Sending module, for the absolute location information list to be sent to adjacent next communication equipment.
21. device as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that if the reference device in the facility communication system is other When communication equipment is replaced, the receiving module receive new first location information that adjacent next communication equipment is sent it Afterwards, the device further include:
Selecting module, described the will saved in new first location information that the receiving module receives and the overlay device One location information is compared, if the malposition of only described other communication equipments, quilt is removed in former communication equipment list Outside the reference device replaced, select any communication equipment as reference device.
22. the device as described in any one of claim 20 or 21, which is characterized in that if more in the facility communication system Communication equipment is replaced, wherein the reference device is also replaced by other communication equipments, and receiving module receives described adjacent After the new first location information that next communication equipment is sent, the selecting module is also used to:
The first location information saved in the new first location information received and the overlay device is compared, if The relative position existed between at least three communication equipments in the facility communication system does not change, and selection is at least three described Any communication equipment in communication equipment is as reference device.
23. a kind of facility communication system, which is characterized in that the facility communication system includes: multiple communication equipments, communication equipment Load bearing component, the multiple communication equipment stacking are placed in the communication equipment load bearing component, contact and the phase of each communication equipment It is connected between the adjacent contacts of adjacent communication equipment by the cable of the linear state with communication function, so as to according to the line The length of cable determines the position of each communication equipment.
24. system as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the cable of the linear state with communication function can To be the cable of fixed specification, it is also possible to flexible cable.
25. system as claimed in claim 24, which is characterized in that the cable of the linear state with communication function is When flexible cable, the length of the flexible cable is determined by displacement sensor.
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