CN106568636A - Aquatic product sample preparation device - Google Patents
Aquatic product sample preparation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106568636A CN106568636A CN201610981619.4A CN201610981619A CN106568636A CN 106568636 A CN106568636 A CN 106568636A CN 201610981619 A CN201610981619 A CN 201610981619A CN 106568636 A CN106568636 A CN 106568636A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/34—Purifying; Cleaning
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/44—Sample treatment involving radiation, e.g. heat
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an aquatic product sample preparation device. The aquatic product sample preparation device is capable of increasing aquatic product sample processing efficiency, and avoiding aquatic product sample contamination caused by artificial faults effectively. The aquatic product sample preparation device comprises a main tank body and an unfreezing device; a sample receiving chamber, a washing chamber, and a drying chamber are arranged in the main tank body; the top surface of the sample receiving chamber is provided with a sample inlet; an upper conveyor belt and a lower conveyor belt are arranged in the washing chamber; the input end of the upper conveyor belt is designed to stretch into the sample receiving chamber; the sample inlet is arranged to be right above the upper conveyor belt; the output end of the lower conveyor belt is designed to stretch into the drying chamber; a drying conveyor belt is arranged in the drying chamber; the input end of the drying conveyor belt is arranged to be right below the output end of the lower conveyor belt; the unfreezing device comprises an unfreezing tank arranged on the upper part of the main tank body, and a material falling opening arranged on the bottom surface of the unfreezing tank and communicated with the sample inlet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sample preparation apparatus, and in particular to a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus.
Background technology
Aquatic products sample type is various, and sample is sent back from sampling position and need to carry out sample preparation according to requirement of experiment behind laboratory
Work.At present the aquatic products sample preparation effort in major part laboratory relies primarily on experimenter's artificial treatment, and artificial treatment is not
Only treatment effeciency is not high, and easily because human error causes the problem of sample contamination.
On the other hand, sample is from after sampling, and whole chilled, needs when this causes aquatic products sample preparation are needed in transit
Aquatic products sample is thawed.The aquatic products defreezing method of test at present is normal temperature unfreezing, cold water freezing process or high-temperature electric heat
Thaw, wherein normal temperature unfreezing can preferably ensure sample quality with cold water freezing process, but defrosting efficiency is low, it is long to expend the time；
Although and high-temperature electric heat thaw defrosting efficiency high, be easily caused in course of defrosting sample segment organize well-done or even coking,
The situation of destruction sample tissue.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide for one kind and can improve aquatic products sample treatment efficiency, and can effectively solving because
Human error causes the aquatic products sample preparation apparatus of the problem of aquatic products sample contamination.
Another object of the present invention on the basis of the first purpose is to provide for one kind and not only thaws efficiency high, and preferably
Guarantee thaw after sample quality, it is to avoid sample tissue is well-done or even aquatic products sample preparation apparatus of problem of coking.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus include：Main box：It is provided with main tank body and connects specimen chamber, purge chamber and drying chamber, connects sample
The top surface of room is provided with sample and crosses mouth, and cleaning interior is provided with upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt below upper conveyor belt, cleans
Interior is simultaneously provided with some cleaning sprayers positioned at upper conveyor belt top, and cleaning interior also simultaneously is provided with some clear above lower conveyor belt
Shower nozzle is washed, the input of upper conveyor belt is stretched into and connect in specimen chamber, and sample crosses mouth positioned at the surface of upper conveyor belt, lower conveyor belt
Output end stretches into drying interior, and the drying interior is provided with drying conveyor, and the input of drying conveyor is located at lower transmission
The underface of the output end of band,
Thawing apparatus：Thawing apparatus includes the defreezing box being located above main box and is arranged on the bottom surface of defreezing box and and sample
The blanking port that mouth is connected is crossed, and blanking port crosses the surface of mouth positioned at sample.The aquatic products sample preparation apparatus of this programme are not
Can only improve aquatic products sample treatment efficiency, and can effectively solving cause the problem of aquatic products sample contamination because of human error.
Preferably, cleaning interior is additionally provided with sample upset structure, sample upset structure includes that first is oriented to arc plate and the
Two are oriented to arc plate, and first is oriented to arc plate is located between the discharge end of upper conveyor belt and the second guiding arc plate, and described second is oriented to arc
The upper end of plate is located at the top of upper conveyor belt, and the second lower end for being oriented to arc plate is located between upper conveyor belt and lower conveyor belt, and second
It is oriented to arc plate to arch upward towards the direction away from the first guiding arc plate, described first is oriented to the discharging of the upper end near upper conveyor belt of arc plate
End, the lower end of the first guiding arc plate is extended in the second guiding arc plate toward the second guiding arc plate direction, and first is oriented to arc plate
Lower end is located at the lower section of upper conveyor belt, and the first guiding arc plate arches upward towards the second guiding arc plate direction.The sample upset knot of this programme
Structure may insure that the aquatic products sample dropped down onto by upper conveyor belt on lower conveyor belt can turn over a body, so that aquatic products sample is each
Position can obtain the flushing of cleaning sprayer.
Preferably, thawing apparatus also includes that the horizontal guide pin bushing being fixedly installed in defreezing box, the level of being slidably arranged in are led
Horizontal guide in set, the horizontal sample supporting plate being arranged in horizontal guide, it is arranged in defreezing box and in horizontal guide
The aquatic products sample shifting block of side and it is arranged on defreezing box and is used to elapse the passage performs device of horizontal guide pin bushing, in the defreezing box
Be provided with some steam inlet pipelines, steam inlet pipeline is provided with some steam (vapor) outlets, the defreezing box lateral surface be provided with
The relative injection port of horizontal sample supporting plate, defreezing box medial surface is provided with upright guide rail, on upright guide rail slide be provided with for
Envelope hides the injection port envelope of injection port and hides valve plate, is provided with the defreezing box for lifting the Pulley lift that injection port envelope hides valve plate
Structure, Pulley lift structure includes connecting line and the pulley being arranged in defreezing box, and one end and the injection port envelope of connecting line hide valve plate
Upper end be connected, the other end bypasses pulley and is connected with horizontal guide；The blanking port is located at aquatic products sample shifting block
Underface, defreezing box medial surface is provided with the horizontal guide rail parallel with horizontal guide, on horizontal guide rail slide be provided with for
Envelope hides the blanking port envelope of blanking port and hides valve plate, and the upper surface that the blanking port envelope hides valve plate is provided with linkage guide pin bushing, and link guide pin bushing
Intermittent linkage push rod is inside provided with, intermittence linkage push rod is parallel with horizontal guide, on the lateral surface of intermittence linkage push rod
The first push rod limited block and the second push rod limited block are provided with, linkage guide pin bushing is located at the first push rod limited block and the second push rod limited block
Between, the intermittent linkage push rod is connected by head rod with horizontal guide.The thawing apparatus of this programme is not only solved
Freeze efficiency high, and sample quality after preferably ensureing to thaw, it is to avoid sample tissue is well-done or even problem of coking.
Preferably, horizontal guide lateral surface is provided with the first guide rod limited block and the second guide rod limited block, the level
Guide pin bushing is located between the first guide rod limited block and the second guide rod limited block, the second guide rod limited block, injection port and horizontal sample support
Plate is located at the same side of horizontal guide pin bushing, and horizontal sample supporting plate is located at the opposite sides of the second guide rod limited block with horizontal guide pin bushing.When
When first guide rod limited block is resisted against on the end face of horizontal guide pin bushing：The connecting line by injection port envelope hide valve plate be up promoted to into
The top of sample mouth, horizontal sample supporting plate at least partially passes through injection port and is located at the outside of defreezing box, the first push rod limited block
It is resisted against on linkage guide pin bushing, and blanking port envelope hides valve plate envelope and hides described blanking port；When the second guide rod limited block is resisted against level
When on the end face of guide pin bushing：Second push rod limited block is resisted against on linkage guide pin bushing, and blanking port envelope hides valve plate and blanking port and staggers point
Cloth.
Preferably, horizontal guide is provided with vertical connecting rod, and horizontal guide pin bushing is spacing positioned at the first guide rod with vertical connecting rod
The opposite sides of block, the connecting line is connected by vertical connecting rod with horizontal guide, the pulley include guide roller on first, the
Guide roller and offline to wheel below guide roller on second on two, connecting line bypasses successively guide roller on first, on second
Guide roller and offline to wheel；Guide roller is located at injection port and seals the surface for hiding valve plate on described first, on horizontal guide axial direction：
Guide roller is located at the opposite sides of vertical connecting rod, guide roller position on guide roller and second on second on guide roller and second on first
In the same side of vertical connecting rod.
Preferably, being arranged right below injection port envelope screening valve plate limited block on defreezing box medial surface and positioned at injection port.
Preferably, being additionally provided with packer's bay in main tank body, the output end of the drying conveyor stretches into packaging interior, described
Packaging interior is provided with receiver and vacuum packing machine, and the receiver is located at the underface of the output end of drying conveyor.
Preferably, packaging interior is additionally provided with manipulator：Manipulator is used to grab in the aquatic products sample on receiver
It is vacuum-packed on vacuum packing machine.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
First, can not only improve aquatic products sample treatment efficiency, and can effectively solving cause aquatic products sample dirty because of human error
The problem of dye.
Second, efficiency high of not only thawing, and sample quality after preferably ensureing to thaw, it is to avoid sample tissue is well-done even
The problem of coking.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the aquatic products sample preparation apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the horizontal sample supporting plate of the thawing apparatus of the present invention is located at injection port envelope screening valve plate and aquatic products sample shifting block
Between when a kind of structural representation.
Fig. 3 is a kind of knot when the first guide rod limited block of the thawing apparatus of the present invention is resisted against on the end face of horizontal guide pin bushing
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of knot when the second guide rod limited block of the thawing apparatus of the present invention is resisted against on the end face of horizontal guide pin bushing
Structure schematic diagram.
In figure：Guide roller 2, upright guide rail 3, steam inlet pipeline 4, connecting line on thawing apparatus 1a, defreezing box 1, first
5th, spacing ring 6, it is offline to guide roller 8 on wheel 7, second, horizontal sample supporting plate 9, drip tray 10, aquatic products sample shifting block 11, the
Two guide rod limited blocks 12, horizontal guide 13, horizontal guide pin bushing 14, the first guide rod limited block 15, vertical connecting rod 16, passage performs device
17th, injection port envelope hides valve plate 18, injection port 19, injection port envelope screening valve plate limited block 20, blanking port 21, blanking port envelope and hides valve plate
22nd, the first push rod limited block 23, linkage guide pin bushing 24, horizontal guide rail 25, the second push rod limited block 26, intermittent linkage push rod 27；
Main box 2a, purge chamber 3a, drying chamber 4a, packer's bay 5a, meet specimen chamber 6a, sample and cross a mouthful 7a, upper conveyor belt 8a, first lead
Arc plate 10a, lower conveyor belt 11a, cleaning sprayer 12a, drying conveyor 13a, receiver 14a, vacuum are oriented to arc plate 9a, second
Packing machine 15a.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus include main box 2a and thawing apparatus 1a.It is provided with main tank body and connects sample
Room 6a, purge chamber 3a, drying chamber 4a and packer's bay 5a.Specimen chamber, purge chamber, drying chamber and packer's bay are met by setting successively from left to right
Put.
The top surface for connecing specimen chamber is provided with sample and crosses a mouthful 7a.
Cleaning interior is provided with upper conveyor belt 8a, sample upset structure and the lower conveyor belt 11a below upper conveyor belt.On
The input of conveyer belt is stretched into and connect in specimen chamber, and sample crosses mouth positioned at the surface of upper conveyor belt.The input position of lower conveyor belt
In the underface of the output end of upper conveyor belt.It is indoor that the output end of lower conveyor belt stretches into drying.Cleaning interior is simultaneously located at upper transmission
Band top is provided with some cleaning sprayers.Cleaning is indoor and also is provided with some cleaning sprayers 12a positioned at lower conveyor belt top.Purge chamber
Bottom surface be provided with discharge outlet.
Sample upset structure includes that first is oriented to the guiding arc plate 10a of arc plate 9a and second.First is oriented to arc plate is located at upload
The discharge end and second for sending band is oriented between arc plate.Second upper end for being oriented to arc plate is located at the top of upper conveyor belt.Second is oriented to
The lower end of arc plate is located between upper conveyor belt and lower conveyor belt.Second axis horizontal for being oriented to arc is arranged, and second is oriented to the axle of arc
Line and perpendicular with the direction of transfer of upper conveyor belt.Second guiding arc plate arches upward towards the direction away from the first guiding arc plate, specifically
Saying is, second is oriented to the axis of arc and first is oriented to arc plate positioned at second the same side for being oriented to arc.
First discharge end of the upper end near upper conveyor belt for being oriented to arc plate.First lower end for being oriented to arc plate is oriented to arc toward second
Plate direction is extended in the second guiding arc plate, and the first lower end for being oriented to arc plate is located at the lower section of upper conveyor belt.First is oriented to arc
The axis horizontal of plate is arranged, and the axis of the first guiding arc plate is parallel with the axis that second is oriented to arc.First is oriented to arc plate towards the
Arch upward in two guiding arc plate directions.
Drying interior is provided with hot-air inlet pipe and drying conveyor 13a.Hot-air inlet pipe is provided with air outlet.Drying transmission
The input of band is located at the underface of the output end of lower conveyor belt.It is indoor that the output end of drying conveyor stretches into packaging.
Packaging interior is provided with receiver 14a, manipulator and vacuum packing machine 15a.Packer's bay side is provided with discharging opening.Connect
Charging tray is located at the underface of the output end of drying conveyor.Manipulator is used to for the aquatic products sample on receiver to grab vacuum
Vacuum-packed aquatic products sample is vacuum-packed and will completed on packing machine is grabbed discharge outlet.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, thawing apparatus includes boiler, the defreezing box 1 above main box, is arranged on defreezing box
Bottom surface on and with sample cross the mouth blanking port 21 being connected, the horizontal guide pin bushing 14 being fixedly installed in defreezing box, slide arrange
Horizontal guide 13 in horizontal guide pin bushing, the horizontal sample supporting plate 9 being arranged in horizontal guide, it is arranged in defreezing box and is located at
Aquatic products sample shifting block 11 above horizontal guide and it is arranged on defreezing box and is used for the passage performs device for elapsing horizontal guide pin bushing
17.The top surface of defreezing box, bottom surface and surrounding side are provided with adiabator layer.Defreezing box is provided with for detecting the temperature in defreezing box
The temperature sensor of degree.Blanking port crosses the surface of mouth positioned at sample.
Some steam inlet pipelines 4 are provided with defreezing box.One end of steam inlet pipeline extend out to defreezing box outside and with
Boiler is connected.Steam inlet pipeline is provided with some steam (vapor) outlets.Steam (vapor) outlet is located in defreezing box.On steam inlet pipeline
It is provided with manually-operated gate or electromagnetic switch valve.Manually-operated gate or electromagnetic switch valve are located at defreezing box outside.
Horizontal guide pin bushing is connected by connector with defreezing box bottom surface.Aquatic products sample shifting block is by connector and defreezing box
Medial surface be connected.Height of the floor height of aquatic products sample shifting block higher than the bottom surface of horizontal sample supporting plate.Horizontal sample
Supporting plate is provided with some osculums through the upper and lower surface of horizontal sample supporting plate.Horizontal sample supporting plate is arranged right below water receiving
Pan arrest plate, and drip tray supporting plate is connected by connector with horizontal guide.Drip tray supporting plate is provided with drip tray 10, and drip tray
Positioned at the underface of horizontal sample supporting plate.
Passage performs device is electric cylinders.Electric cylinders are fixed on the lateral surface of defreezing box, and the stretches push rod of electric cylinders stretches into defrosting
It is connected in case and with the end of horizontal guide.Horizontal guide lateral surface is provided with the first guide rod limited block 15 and the second guide rod limit
Position block 12.Horizontal guide pin bushing is located between the first guide rod limited block and the second guide rod limited block.Second guide rod limited block, injection port with
Horizontal sample supporting plate is located at the same side of horizontal guide pin bushing.Horizontal sample supporting plate is located at the phase of the second guide rod limited block with horizontal guide pin bushing
To both sides.Electric cylinders are located at the same side of horizontal guide pin bushing with the first guide rod limited block.Horizontal guide is provided with vertical connecting rod 16, and water
Flat guide pin bushing is located at the opposite sides of the first guide rod limited block with vertical connecting rod.
Defreezing box lateral surface is provided with the injection port 19 relative with horizontal sample supporting plate.Defreezing box medial surface is provided with vertically
Guide rail 3, upright guide rail is two.Injection port is located between two upright guide rails.Being provided with for sliding on upright guide rail hides for sealing
The injection port envelope of injection port hides valve plate 18.Injection port envelope hides valve plate and is located between two upright guide rails, and injection port envelope screening valve plate is tight
It is attached on the defreezing box medial surface at injection port place.Injection port envelope is arranged right below on defreezing box medial surface and positioned at injection port
Hide valve plate limited block 20.
It is provided with defreezing box for lifting the Pulley lift structure that injection port envelope hides valve plate.Pulley lift structure includes spacing
Ring 6, connecting line 5 and the pulley being arranged in defreezing box.Pulley includes on first on guide roller 2, second guide roller 8 and positioned at the
It is offline to wheel 7 below guide roller on two.Guide roller is located at injection port and seals the surface for hiding valve plate on first.In horizontal guide axle
Upwards：Guide roller is located at the opposite sides of vertical connecting rod on guide roller and second on first, leads on guide roller and second on second
Line wheel is located at the same side of vertical connecting rod.Spacing ring is connected by the second connecting rod with defreezing box medial surface.Spacing ring position
In vertical connecting rod and offline between wheel, and near offline to wheel.One end of connecting line seals the upper end phase for hiding valve plate with injection port
Connection, the other end bypasses successively guide roller on first, guide roller and offline be connected to wheel and with horizontal guide on second.Connection
Line passes through spacing ring.In the present embodiment, connecting line is connected by vertical connecting rod with horizontal guide.The end of connecting line connects with vertically
Bar is connected.
Defreezing box medial surface is provided with the horizontal guide rail 25 parallel with horizontal guide.Horizontal guide rail is two.Blanking port
Between two horizontal guide rails.The blanking port envelope for hiding blanking port for envelope that is provided with slided on horizontal guide rail hides valve plate 22.Fall
Material mouth envelope hides valve plate and is located between two horizontal guide rails, and blanking port envelope hides valve plate and is close on defreezing box bottom surface.Blanking port is sealed
The upper surface for hiding valve plate is provided with linkage guide pin bushing 24.Intermittent linkage push rod 27 is provided with linkage guide pin bushing.Intermittence linkage push rod
It is parallel with horizontal guide.The lateral surface of intermittence linkage push rod is provided with the first push rod limited block 23 and the second push rod limited block
26.Linkage guide pin bushing is located between the first push rod limited block and the second push rod limited block.Intermittence linkage push rod is by the first connection
Bar is connected with horizontal guide.Head rod is located at the opposite sides of the first guide rod limited block, the first connection with horizontal guide pin bushing
Bar is located at the opposite sides of the first push rod limited block with linkage guide pin bushing.
As shown in figure 3, when the first guide rod limited block is resisted against on the end face of horizontal guide pin bushing：Connecting line hides injection port envelope
Valve plate is up promoted to the top of injection port, and horizontal sample supporting plate at least partially passes through injection port and is located at the outer of defreezing box
Side, the first push rod limited block is resisted against on linkage guide pin bushing, and blanking port envelope hides valve plate envelope and hides described blanking port.
As shown in figure 4, when the second guide rod limited block is resisted against on the end face of horizontal guide pin bushing：Second push rod limited block against
On linkage guide pin bushing, and blanking port envelope hides valve plate and is in staggered distribution with blanking port.
In the thawing apparatus course of work：Boiler steam now is entered by steam inlet pipeline and steam (vapor) outlet and thawed
In case, the environment temperature in defreezing box is raised, and the temperature in defreezing box is detected by temperature sensor, made in defreezing box
Environment temperature is maintained in setting range.
The aquatic products sample preparation apparatus of the present embodiment it is specifically used as follows：
The first step：Treat defrosting aquatic products to be thawed：Detailed process is as follows：
（1）, by elapsing performs device by horizontal guide toward left translation, until the first guide rod limited block is resisted against horizontal guide pin bushing
Till on end face.Injection port envelope is hidden into valve plate toward connecting line during left translation in horizontal guide up to lift, the first push rod
Limited block is resisted against on linkage guide pin bushing, and blanking port envelope is hidden into valve plate toward left translation.Lead when the first guide rod limited block is resisted against level
When on the end face of set, injection port is sealed and hides the top that valve plate is up promoted to injection port by connecting line, and horizontal sample supporting plate is at least
Partially pass through injection port and be located at the outside of defreezing box, the first push rod limited block is resisted against on linkage guide pin bushing, and blanking port envelope hides
Valve plate envelope hides blanking port（As shown in Figure 3）.
（2）, operator will treat that defrosting aquatic products are placed on horizontal sample supporting plate；
（3）, horizontal guide is turned right passage setpoint distance by elapsing performs device（Horizontal guide is past in the present embodiment moves right
Distance be the spacing between the first guide rod limited block and the second guide rod limited block half）, make horizontal sample supporting plate be located at solution
Freeze in case, make the lower end that injection port envelope hides valve plate be resisted against injection port envelope and hide on valve plate limited block（In horizontal guide toward moving right
During injection port envelope hide valve plate under Gravitative Loads toward fall, when injection port seal hide valve plate lower end be resisted against injection port envelope
When hiding on valve plate limited block, injection port envelope hides valve plate and seals screening injection port again）, and on horizontal guide axial direction：Horizontal sample
Supporting plate is located at injection port envelope and hides between valve plate and aquatic products sample shifting block（As shown in Figure 2）；Then, elapse performs device and stop work
Make, horizontal guide stops movement, now, blanking port envelope hides valve plate envelope and hides blanking port, and injection port envelope hides valve plate envelope and hides injection port, keeps away
The thermal current exempted from defreezing box is excessive.
（4）, treat that defrosting aquatic products retain setting time in defreezing box, for example, setting time is the 30-150 seconds, at this
During, treat that defrosting aquatic products complete to thaw in defreezing box.Due to by steam raising the environment temperature in defreezing box, and
Temperature in defreezing box is detected by temperature sensor, the environment temperature in defreezing box is maintained in setting range；Thus can
With sample quality after while defrosting efficiency is improved, preferably ensureing to thaw, it is to avoid sample tissue is well-done or even coking asks
Topic.
（5）, passage performs device drives horizontal guide to continue passage of turning right, until the second guide rod limited block is resisted against level
Till on the end face of guide pin bushing.Passage performs device in this step drives horizontal guide to continue to turn right during passage：The
Two push rod limited blocks are resisted against on linkage guide pin bushing, blanking port envelope is hidden into valve plate and is turned right passage, make blanking port envelope screening valve plate and blanking
Mouth is in staggered distribution.
When the second guide rod limited block is resisted against on the end face of horizontal guide pin bushing：As shown in figure 4, blanking port envelope hides valve plate and falls
Material mouth is in staggered distribution, and aquatic products sample shifting block pushes the aquatic products for completing to thaw being placed on horizontal sample supporting plate,
And mouth is crossed by blanking port and sample fall to upper conveyor belt, the course of defrosting of aquatic products sample is completed since then.
On the other hand, thawing apparatus of the invention in the course of the work, by one performs device is elapsed（Electric cylinders）
It is more than realization（1）Extremely（5）The operation of step, it not only can effectively improve the utilization rate of passage performs device, so as to reduce
Equipment energy consumption；Importantly, when horizontal sample supporting plate can be avoided to stretch out defreezing box, injection port envelope hides valve plate and does not rise in time
Rise, the problem for interfering；When horizontal sample supporting plate is moved in defreezing box, injection port envelope hides valve plate and does not fall, and causes hot gas
The a large amount of excessive problems of stream；When defrosting aquatic products are thawed in defreezing box, blanking port envelope hides the unclosed blanking port of valve plate,
Cause a large amount of excessive problems of thermal current；When the aquatic products for completing to thaw on horizontal sample supporting plate are pushed down, blanking port envelope
Hide valve plate and do not open blanking port, cause the problem of aquatic products blanking failure.
Second step：Upper conveyor belt will thereon complete the aquatic products sample for thawing toward indoor transmission is cleaned, in this process
Cleaning sprayer above upper conveyor belt is cleaned to the carrying out of the aquatic products sample of upper conveyor belt.
Then, upper conveyor belt is sent to aquatic products sample on the first guiding arc plate, and aquatic products sample will be oriented to along first
Arc plate is down slided on the second guiding arc plate, and is slipped on lower conveyor belt by the second guiding arc plate.When aquatic products sample by
After first guiding arc plate is slipped on the second guiding arc plate, aquatic products sample will complete to stand up action, make aquatic products sample originally
One side directed downwardly（The side fitted with upper conveyor belt）Up upset becomes one side upward；So when aquatic products sample is slipped to
After on lower conveyor belt, the aquatic products sample surfaces fitted with upper conveyor belt originally will upward.
Followed by lower conveyor belt transmits aquatic products sample toward drying chamber, clear above lower conveyor belt in this process
Wash shower nozzle to clean the carrying out of the aquatic products sample of lower conveyor belt.Because aquatic products sample overturns the upset of structure through sample,
So with 360 aquatic products sample can be cleaned without dead angle, ensure cleaning quality.
3rd step：Lower conveyor belt is sent to the aquatic products sample for completing to clean on drying conveyor, and drying conveyor will
Aquatic products sample is transmitted toward packer's bay, and in this process the water of aquatic products sample surfaces is oven-dried, and is in aquatic products sample
Drying regime.
4th step：Drying conveyor is sent to dry aquatic products sample on receiver；Then, manipulator is by receiver
On aquatic products grab and be vacuum-packed on vacuum packing machine；Followed by manipulator will complete vacuum-packed aquatic products
Sample grabs discharge outlet and discharges.
The aquatic products sample preparation apparatus of the present invention can realize aquatic products sample treatment（Thaw, clean, dry and vacuum
Packaging）Full-automatic operation, it can not only improve aquatic products sample treatment efficiency, and can effectively solving cause because of human error
The problem of aquatic products sample contamination.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus, is characterized in that, including：
Main box：It is provided with main tank body and connects specimen chamber, purge chamber and drying chamber, the top surface for connecing specimen chamber is provided with sample and crosses mouth, cleans
Interior is provided with upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt below upper conveyor belt, if cleaning is indoor and is provided with positioned at upper conveyor belt top
Dry cleaning sprayer, cleaning is indoor and also is provided with some cleaning sprayers positioned at lower conveyor belt top, and the input of upper conveyor belt is stretched into
Connect in specimen chamber, and sample crosses mouth positioned at the surface of upper conveyor belt, the output end of lower conveyor belt stretches into drying interior, the drying
Interior is provided with drying conveyor, and the input of drying conveyor is located at the underface of the output end of lower conveyor belt,
Thawing apparatus：Thawing apparatus includes the defreezing box being located above main box and is arranged on the bottom surface of defreezing box and and sample
The blanking port that mouth is connected is crossed, and blanking port crosses the surface of mouth positioned at sample.
2. a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cleaning interior is additionally provided with sample
Product overturn structure, and sample upset structure includes that first is oriented to arc plate and the second guiding arc plate, and first is oriented to arc plate is located at upper transmission
The discharge end of band and second is oriented between arc plate, and the described second upper end for being oriented to arc plate is located at the top of upper conveyor belt, and second leads
It is located between upper conveyor belt and lower conveyor belt to the lower end of arc plate, second is oriented to arc plate towards the direction arch that arc plate is oriented to away from first
Rise,
Described first discharge end of the upper end near upper conveyor belt for being oriented to arc plate, the first lower end for being oriented to arc plate is oriented to arc toward second
Plate direction is extended in the second guiding arc plate, and the first lower end for being oriented to arc plate is located at the lower section of upper conveyor belt, and first is oriented to arc
Plate arches upward towards the second guiding arc plate direction.
3. a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thawing apparatus also includes solid
Surely the horizontal guide pin bushing that is arranged in defreezing box, the horizontal guide being slidably arranged in horizontal guide pin bushing, it is arranged in horizontal guide
Horizontal sample supporting plate, it is arranged in defreezing box and the aquatic products sample shifting block above horizontal guide and is arranged on defreezing box
For elapsing the passage performs device of horizontal guide pin bushing, some steam inlet pipelines, steam inlet pipeline are provided with the defreezing box
Some steam (vapor) outlets are provided with,
The defreezing box lateral surface is provided with the injection port relative with horizontal sample supporting plate, and defreezing box medial surface is provided with vertically leads
Rail, the injection port envelope for hiding injection port for envelope that is provided with slided on upright guide rail hides valve plate, is provided with the defreezing box for rising
Drop injection port envelope hides the Pulley lift structure of valve plate, and Pulley lift structure includes connecting line and the pulley being arranged in defreezing box,
The upper end that screening valve plate is sealed in one end of connecting line with injection port is connected, and the other end bypasses pulley and is connected with horizontal guide；
The blanking port is located at the underface of aquatic products sample shifting block, and defreezing box medial surface is provided with parallel with horizontal guide
Horizontal guide rail, the blanking port envelope for hiding blanking port for envelope that is provided with slided on horizontal guide rail hides valve plate, and the blanking port envelope hides valve
The upper surface of plate is provided with linkage guide pin bushing, and intermittent linkage push rod is provided with linkage guide pin bushing, and intermittence linkage push rod is led with level
Bar is parallel, and the lateral surface of intermittence linkage push rod is provided with the first push rod limited block and the second push rod limited block, and link guide pin bushing
Between the first push rod limited block and the second push rod limited block, the intermittent linkage push rod is by head rod and level
Guide rod is connected.
4. a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that, on the horizontal guide lateral surface
The first guide rod limited block and the second guide rod limited block are provided with, the horizontal guide pin bushing is located at the first guide rod limited block and the second guide rod is limited
Between the block of position, the second guide rod limited block, injection port and horizontal sample supporting plate are located at the same side of horizontal guide pin bushing, horizontal sample supporting plate
With the opposite sides that horizontal guide pin bushing is located at the second guide rod limited block.
5. a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus according to claim 4, is characterized in that, when the first guide rod limited block against
When on the end face of horizontal guide pin bushing：Injection port is sealed and hides the top that valve plate is up promoted to injection port by the connecting line, horizontal sample
Product supporting plate at least partially passes through injection port and is located at the outside of defreezing box, and the first push rod limited block is resisted against on linkage guide pin bushing,
And blanking port envelope hides valve plate envelope and hides described blanking port；
When the second guide rod limited block is resisted against on the end face of horizontal guide pin bushing：Second push rod limited block is resisted against on linkage guide pin bushing,
And blanking port envelope hides valve plate and is in staggered distribution with blanking port.
6. a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus according to claim 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that, in the horizontal guide
Vertical connecting rod is provided with, and horizontal guide pin bushing is located at the opposite sides of the first guide rod limited block with vertical connecting rod, the connecting line passes through
Vertically connecting rod is connected with horizontal guide, pulley wire including guide roller on guide roller on first, second and on second
Offline to wheel below wheel, connecting line bypasses successively guide roller on first, guide roller and offline to wheel on second；On described first
Guide roller is located at injection port and seals the surface for hiding valve plate, on horizontal guide axial direction：Guide roller on guide roller and second on first
Positioned at the opposite sides of vertical connecting rod, guide roller is located at the same side of vertical connecting rod on guide roller and second on second.
7. a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus according to claim 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that, the defreezing box inner side
Injection port envelope screening valve plate limited block is arranged right below on face and positioned at injection port.
8. a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that, the main tank
Be additionally provided with packer's bay in vivo, it is indoor that the output end of the drying conveyor stretches into packaging, the packaging interior be provided with receiver with
Vacuum packing machine, the receiver is located at the underface of the output end of drying conveyor.
9. a kind of aquatic products sample preparation apparatus according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the packaging interior is additionally provided with machine
Tool hand：Manipulator is used to grab in the aquatic products sample on receiver be vacuum-packed on vacuum packing machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610981619.4A CN106568636B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Aquatic products sample preparation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610981619.4A CN106568636B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Aquatic products sample preparation apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106568636A true CN106568636A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
| CN106568636B CN106568636B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610981619.4A Active CN106568636B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Aquatic products sample preparation apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111019757A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽咱家田生态农业有限公司 | Production and processing method and processing equipment of peppermint oil |
| CN111579807A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-08-25 | 济南市章丘区人民医院 | Medical science inspection sample auxiliary processor |
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| CN204796635U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-11-25 | 湖南百人忆食品有限公司 | Meat products belt cleaning device that unfreezes |
| CN204969186U (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2016-01-20 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Fish processing thawing apparatus |
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| CN202828722U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-03-27 | 金拯 | Conveyor belt conveying mechanism and application device thereof |
| CN103988886A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-08-20 | 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 | Quick freezing equipment for fish product |
| CN204796635U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-11-25 | 湖南百人忆食品有限公司 | Meat products belt cleaning device that unfreezes |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111019757A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽咱家田生态农业有限公司 | Production and processing method and processing equipment of peppermint oil |
| CN111579807A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-08-25 | 济南市章丘区人民医院 | Medical science inspection sample auxiliary processor |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106568636B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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