CN106568263A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106568263A
CN106568263A CN201610935625.6A CN201610935625A CN106568263A CN 106568263 A CN106568263 A CN 106568263A CN 201610935625 A CN201610935625 A CN 201610935625A CN 106568263 A CN106568263 A CN 106568263A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
refrigerator
evaporating dish
cavity
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610935625.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙成
张艳
沈万辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610935625.6A priority Critical patent/CN106568263A/en
Publication of CN106568263A publication Critical patent/CN106568263A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/006General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator which comprises a refrigerator body with a storage chamber and a compressor chamber defined. The refrigerator is characterized in that the refrigerator further comprises an evaporation pan, a compressor and a drainage pipe, wherein the evaporation pan is installed on a bottom frame of the refrigerator, provided with a concave cavity which is open upwards and used for collecting and evaporating condensate water and defrosting water in the refrigerator; the compressor is installed on a bottom board of the concave cavity of the evaporation pan, and at least the lower portion of a housing of the compressor is located in the concave cavity of the evaporation pan; and the drainage pipe penetrates through the upper wall of the compressor chamber and extends to the position close to the top face of the housing of the compressor, and the drainage pipe is used for draining the condensate water and the defrosting water to the surface of the housing of the compressor. By installing the compressor in the concave cavity of the evaporation pan, the inner structure of the compressor is simple and compact; by draining the condensate water and the defrosting water to the surface of the housing of the compressor, strip-shaped liquid membranes are formed, the contact area for heat exchange is enlarged, and the evaporation efficiency is improved. Furthermore, the situation that in case of overhigh temperature, the working efficiency of the compressor is reduced and the service life of the compressor is shortened is avoided.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fridge-freezer, more particularly to a kind of refrigerator.
Background technology
Between refrigerator storing indoor steam to the cold after, condensed water is formed on the case courage wall of refrigerator body, or condense shape Into thin frost, melt when compressor quits work and produce defrosting water.Generally the condensed water formed in refrigerator and defrosting water are collected To in evaporating dish, and to collecting evaporating dish in liquid carry out heating and make its rapid evaporation.In the prior art, a kind of method It is that evaporating dish is set on the compressor, and in order to prevent compressor from operationally producing stronger vibrating noise, in evaporating dish Damping clay is set between compressor.Another kind of method is that evaporating dish is arranged in the gripper shoe of compressor side, and will A part of exhaustor of compressor is immersed in evaporating dish.
However, the setting of damping clay can reduce the evaporation rate of the liquid in evaporating dish in first method, evaporation is made Liquid in ware easily overflows.Second method is in order to ensure good meeting evaporation effect, it usually needs longer pipeline, and ties Structure is complex, and taking up room in refrigerator is larger, increased production cost.From the foregoing, it will be observed that needing one kind can in design Efficiently the liquid in evaporating dish is evaporated, the evaporating dish installation method that occupancy refrigerator space is little.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to ensure compressor chamber of refrigerator it is simple and compact for structure on the basis of, it is efficiently right Liquid in evaporating dish is evaporated.
The present invention one further objective is that part generation associated with it under reducing compressor in working order Vibrating noise.
Especially, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator, including the casing and use that define storing compartment and compressor room In the door body for opening or closing the casing, it is characterised in that the refrigerator also includes:
Evaporating dish, on the underframe of the refrigerator, it has the cavity of upward opening, described for collecting and evaporating Condensed water and defrosting water in refrigerator;
Compressor, on the base plate of the cavity of the evaporating dish, and the housing of the compressor at least under Portion is in the cavity of the evaporating dish;
Drain pipe, through the compressor room upper wall and extend at the housing top surface of the neighbouring compressor, be used for The condensed water and defrosting water are drained into into the surface of shell of the compressor.
Alternatively, there is upwardly extending mounting post, for the established angle with the compressor on the base plate of the cavity It is fixedly connected.
Alternatively, the base plate of the cavity has extension that to the left and right both sides are symmetrically extended, for by the evaporating dish On the underframe of the refrigerator.
Alternatively, roller is provided with the extension of the evaporating dish, in order to the evaporating dish is arranged on into institute State on the underframe of refrigerator.
Alternatively, the evaporating dish is made up of ABS engineering plastics integrated injection moldings.
Alternatively, the base plate thickness of the evaporating dish is set to 8~15mm;
The side plate thickness of the evaporating dish is set to 1~5mm.
Alternatively, compressor projection in the horizontal plane is completely in the scope of the cavity of the evaporating dish It is interior.
Alternatively, the depth of the cavity of the evaporating dish is arranged so that the housing 1/4~1/3 of the compressor is high Being partially in the cavity below degree.
Alternatively, the surface of the housing of the compressor is provided with polyurethane coating, for strengthening the compressor Electrical insulating property.
Alternatively, the connection terminal of the electrical wiring of the compressor is arranged in the housing of the compressor, and
The incoming line of the electrical wiring is sealed to the steam of the compression case external body and can not enter the compressor In housing.
The present invention is by the way that compressor is arranged in the cavity of evaporating dish so that simple and compact for structure in compressor room. And strip liquid film is formed by the way that condensed water and defrosting water to be drained into the surface of shell of compressor, heat exchange is fully increased and is connect Contacting surface is accumulated, and improves the evaporation efficiency of condensed water and defrosting water.Further, compressor surface of shell to condensed water and change White water carries out heating evaporation and is conducive to the cooling of compressor, and then the work effect for avoiding compressor and causing because temperature is too high Rate declines, and service life is reduced.
Further, the present invention firmly fixes company by the established angle of the mounting post in the cavity of evaporating dish and compressor It is connected together, then evaporating dish is arranged on the underframe of refrigerator, and damping dress is suitably provided between evaporating dish and underframe Put, the vibrating noise that part associated with it is produced under reducing compressor in working order.
Especially, present inventor directly drains into condensed water and defrosting water on compressor, overcomes existing skill Technology prejudice present in art, and the heat that compressor is operationally produced how is fully utilized by the condensed water in evaporating dish With defrost water evaporation, for many years those skilled in the art do not expect any new technical scheme.Because the present invention's Before, those skilled in the art think directly condensed water and defrosting water should not be drained on compressor, and from different aspect From the point of view of, in prior art condensed water and defrosting water are drained in evaporating dish first, recycle the heat that compressor is produced to steam The different evaporating dish installation methods for sending out the liquid evaporation in ware have been best-of-breed technology scheme.
According to the detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will be brighter Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Describe some specific embodiments of the present invention in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the compressor room of refrigerator shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic partial enlarged view of shown region A shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the evaporating dish of compressor room shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic partial enlarged view of shown region B shown in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention 100;Fig. 2 is refrigerator 100 shown in Fig. 1 Compressor room 210 schematic diagram.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, refrigerator 100 may include to define storing compartment in general manner With the casing 200 of compressor room 210.Refrigerator 100 also includes evaporating dish 211, compressor 212 and drain pipe 213.
Specifically, evaporating dish 211 is arranged on the underframe 220 of refrigerator 100, and evaporating dish 211 has the recessed of upward opening Chamber, for collecting and evaporating refrigerator 100 in condensed water and defrosting water.Compressor 212 is arranged on the bottom of the cavity of evaporating dish 211 On plate 2113, and at least bottom of the housing of compressor 212 is in the cavity of evaporating dish 211.Drain pipe 213 passes through compressor The upper wall of room 210 is simultaneously extended at the housing top surface of compressor 212, for condensed water and defrosting water to be drained into into compressor 212 surface of shell.That is, the condensed water and defrosting water in refrigerator 100 is drained into first compressor by drain pipe 213 212 surface of shell, first time heating evaporation is carried out in the surface of shell of compressor 212 to condensed water and defrosting water, and is not existed The condensed water and defrosting water of the surface of shell of compressor 212 evaporation is dropped in the evaporating dish 211 with comparative high temperature and carries out Second heating evaporation.
The present invention is by the way that compressor 212 is arranged in the cavity of evaporating dish 211 so that the structure in compressor room 210 It is simple compact.And strip liquid film is formed by the way that condensed water and defrosting water to be drained into the surface of shell of compressor 212, fully Heat exchange contact area is increased, the evaporation efficiency of condensed water and defrosting water is improve.Further, in the housing of compressor 212 Surface carries out heating evaporation to condensed water and defrosting water and is conducive to the cooling of compressor 212, so avoid compressor 212 due to The work efficiency drop that temperature is too high and causes, service life is reduced.
Fig. 3 is the schematic partial enlarged view of shown region A shown in Fig. 2;Fig. 4 is the steaming of compressor room 210 shown in Fig. 2 Send out the schematic diagram of ware 211.Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in some embodiments of the invention, the bottom of the cavity of evaporating dish 211 There is upwardly extending mounting post 2111 on plate 2113, be fixedly connected (present invention's for the established angle 2121 with compressor 212 Without the need for arranging the installing plate of compressor 212 in refrigerator 100).Especially, the horizontal stroke of the mounting post 2111 in the cavity of evaporating dish 211 Section can be annular.The external diameter of mounting post 2111 is set to coordinate with the upper installing hole gap of established angle 2121 of compressor 212.Steam Send out and also include in ware 211 straight pin 216, and the internal diameter of mounting post 2111 is set to and the interference fit of straight pin 216.It is this special Fixed form can be easy to that compressor 212 is arranged on evaporating dish 211, and cause compressor 212 and evaporating dish 211 securely It is fixed together, when compressor 212 is in running order, vibration will not be produced between compressor 212 and evaporating dish 211 and be made an uproar Sound.
The base plate 2113 of the cavity of evaporating dish 211 has the extension 2112 that to the left and right both sides are symmetrically extended, for steaming Send out ware 211 to be arranged on the underframe 220 of refrigerator 100.Roller 215 can be provided with the extension 2112 of evaporating dish 211, in order to Evaporating dish 211 is arranged on the underframe 220 of refrigerator 100.Specifically, the bottom of the extension 2112 of evaporating dish 211 and refrigerator 100 Frame 220 can be using threaded connection.Between the upper surface of the extension 2112 of evaporating dish 211 and the lower surface of the underframe 220 of refrigerator 100 Damping washer can be provided with, compressor 212 is lower in working order to produce vibrating noise to avoid.In the extension of evaporating dish 211 Roller 215 is set on 2112, the installation of compressor 212 can be made and safeguarded convenient.
In some embodiments of the invention, the projection in the horizontal plane of compressor 212 is completely in the recessed of evaporating dish 211 In the range of chamber.The depth of the cavity of evaporating dish 211 can be arranged such that below 1/4~1/3 height of the housing of compressor 212 It is partially in cavity.This condensation that compressor 212 and the position restriction of evaporating dish 211 can be prevented on the housing of compressor 212 Water and defrosting water drippage sputtered at outside the cavity of evaporating dish 211, it is to avoid dirty outside condensed water and defrost water Liu Dao refrigerators 100 Dye indoor environment.
In some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention, evaporating dish 211 can be formed by ABS engineering plastics integrated injection moldings.Evaporation The thickness of base plate 2113 of ware 211 may be configured as 8~15mm;The thickness of side plate 2114 may be configured as 1~5mm, for example, evaporating dish 211 The thickness of base plate 2113 be set to 10mm;The thickness of side plate 2114 is set to 3mm.From evaporating dish in the preferred embodiment of the present invention 211 material, the thickness of base plate 2113 and the thickness of side plate 2114, it is ensured that evaporating dish 211 has enough intensity to support compression Machine 212.The lower surface of evaporating dish 211 can have reinforcement, to improve the intensity of evaporating dish 211.The cavity of evaporating dish 211 can be noted Mould the rectangular dish for opening upwards.In some alternate embodiments, evaporating dish 211 also can be had good fire-retardant by other Performance plastics such as PPS engineering plastics integrated injection molding is formed.
Fig. 5 is the schematic partial enlarged view of shown region B shown in Fig. 2.Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, in some of the invention In embodiment, the connection terminal of the electrical wiring 214 of compressor 212 is arranged in the housing of compressor 212, and electrical wiring 214 Incoming line 2122 be sealed to the steam of the hull outside of compressor 212 can not enter the housing of compressor 212 in.Drain pipe 213 May be disposed at the side top away from the electrical wiring 214 of compressor 212.The surface of the housing of compressor 212 is provided with polyurethane coating, For strengthening the electrical insulating property of compressor 212.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, at the incoming line 2122 of compressor 212 Being each formed with steam of the appropriate sealing to ensure the hull outside of compressor 212 can not enter in the housing of compressor 212, keep away Exempt to produce potential safety hazard, for example, the sealing means of the incoming line 2122 of the electrical wiring 214 of compressor 212 can be in incoming line Elastic seal ring is set at 2122.The electrical wiring 214 of compressor 212 can be wrapped up by waterproof insulation material, for example fluoroplastics, silicon rubber Glue etc..
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein illustrate and describe multiple showing for the present invention Example property embodiment, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can be direct according to present disclosure It is determined that or deriving many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes It is set to and covers all these other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigerator, including the casing for defining storing compartment and compressor room, it is characterised in that the refrigerator also includes:
Evaporating dish, on the underframe of the refrigerator, it has the cavity of upward opening, for collecting and evaporating the refrigerator In condensed water and defrosting water;
Compressor, on the base plate of the cavity of the evaporating dish, and at the bottom of the housing of at least described compressor In the cavity of the evaporating dish;
Drain pipe, through the compressor room upper wall and extend at the housing top surface of the neighbouring compressor, for by institute State condensed water and defrosting water drains into the surface of shell of the compressor.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein
There is upwardly extending mounting post, for being fixedly connected with the established angle of the compressor on the base plate of the cavity.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein
The base plate of the cavity has the extension that to the left and right both sides are symmetrically extended, for the evaporating dish to be arranged on into the ice On the underframe of case.
4. refrigerator according to claim 3, wherein
Roller is provided with the extension of the evaporating dish, in order to the evaporating dish is arranged on described in the refrigerator On underframe.
5. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein
The evaporating dish is made up of ABS engineering plastics integrated injection moldings.
6. refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein
The base plate thickness of the evaporating dish is set to 8~15mm;
The side plate thickness of the evaporating dish is set to 1~5mm.
7. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein
Compressor projection in the horizontal plane is completely in the range of the cavity of the evaporating dish.
8. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein
The depth of the cavity of the evaporating dish is arranged so that the portion below the height of housing 1/4~1/3 of the compressor Office is in the cavity.
9. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein
The surface of the housing of the compressor is provided with polyurethane coating, for strengthening the electrical insulating property of the compressor.
10. refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein
The connection terminal of the electrical wiring of the compressor is arranged in the housing of the compressor, and
The incoming line of the electrical wiring is sealed to the steam of the compression case external body and can not enter the compressor housing It is interior.
CN201610935625.6A 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Refrigerator Pending CN106568263A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610935625.6A CN106568263A (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610935625.6A CN106568263A (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106568263A true CN106568263A (en) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=60414337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610935625.6A Pending CN106568263A (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106568263A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107131628A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-09-05 苏州昆拓热控系统股份有限公司 A kind of machine cabinet air-conditioner
CN109832328A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 深圳市壹鲜生生物科技有限公司 The fresh case of one breeding
CN111486080A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Supporting bottom plate, compressor bearing assembly and refrigeration equipment
CN111502956A (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-07 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor and refrigerator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202073793U (en) * 2011-03-03 2011-12-14 江西惟思特科技发展有限公司 Atomized sprayed-water cooling system outside air compressor main machine
CN103080672A (en) * 2010-09-03 2013-05-01 Bsh博世和西门子家用电器有限公司 Refrigerator, in particular domestic refrigerator
JP2014048031A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-17 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
CN203628876U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-06-04 安徽师范大学 Cooling system of air condition compressor
CN205641757U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Water collector subassembly and refrigerator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103080672A (en) * 2010-09-03 2013-05-01 Bsh博世和西门子家用电器有限公司 Refrigerator, in particular domestic refrigerator
CN202073793U (en) * 2011-03-03 2011-12-14 江西惟思特科技发展有限公司 Atomized sprayed-water cooling system outside air compressor main machine
JP2014048031A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-17 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
CN203628876U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-06-04 安徽师范大学 Cooling system of air condition compressor
CN205641757U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-12 Tcl家用电器(合肥)有限公司 Water collector subassembly and refrigerator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107131628A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-09-05 苏州昆拓热控系统股份有限公司 A kind of machine cabinet air-conditioner
CN109832328A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 深圳市壹鲜生生物科技有限公司 The fresh case of one breeding
CN111486080A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Supporting bottom plate, compressor bearing assembly and refrigeration equipment
CN111502956A (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-07 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor and refrigerator
CN111502956B (en) * 2019-01-31 2022-07-08 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor and refrigerator

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Application publication date: 20170419