CN106567829A - Adjustable-lift one-way valve used for micro reciprocating pump - Google Patents

Adjustable-lift one-way valve used for micro reciprocating pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106567829A
CN106567829A CN201611033812.1A CN201611033812A CN106567829A CN 106567829 A CN106567829 A CN 106567829A CN 201611033812 A CN201611033812 A CN 201611033812A CN 106567829 A CN106567829 A CN 106567829A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
lift
adjusting lever
reciprocating pump
ball
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611033812.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106567829B (en
Inventor
刘海山
文宏刚
张兴林
丁强民
温超
王保权
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Hefei General Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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Hefei General Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611033812.1A priority Critical patent/CN106567829B/en
Publication of CN106567829A publication Critical patent/CN106567829A/en
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Publication of CN106567829B publication Critical patent/CN106567829B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/04Check valves with guided rigid valve members shaped as balls
    • F16K15/044Check valves with guided rigid valve members shaped as balls spring-loaded
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0008Mechanical means
    • F16K37/0016Mechanical means having a graduated scale

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable-lift one-way valve used for a micro reciprocating pump, and relates to the field of micro reciprocating displacement pumps. The adjustable-lift one-way valve comprises a one-way valve assembly and a lift adjustment assembly. The one-way valve assembly comprises a valve element. The lift adjustment assembly is used for controlling the lift of the valve element. Scales used for quantitatively controlling the lift of the valve element are arranged on the lift adjustment assembly. According to the adjustable-lift one-way valve used for the micro reciprocating pump, the use method is simple, the lift of the one-way valve can be adjusted quantitatively and precisely through rotational adjustment of a nut and matching of the scales on a pressure lever and a reference line on a valve body, the lift of a valve ball of the one-way valve is precisely matched with the quantity of flow of the micro reciprocating pump, and accordingly, high-precision conveying of the micro reciprocating pump is achieved.

Description

A kind of micro reciprocating pump is with adjustable lift check valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to micro reciprocating displacement pump field, and in particular to a kind of micro reciprocating pump is unidirectional with adjustable lift Valve.
Background technology
Check valve is the direct component parts of the reciprocating pump course of work, be affect micro reciprocating pump delivery precision it is important because Element, and the unidirectional lift of a valve is one of its important parameter.The design discharge of the parameters such as the lift of check valve, sphere diameter and micro reciprocating pump There is direct relation, when reciprocal pump discharge is big, the lift and sphere diameter respective design parameter of check valve is bigger, and vice versa. The reciprocating displacement pumps such as the fields such as chemical industry, medicine and chromatography, Micro-metering Pumps used, liquid phase pump, its demand volume according to The pH value of unclassified stores, concentration and liquid phase are isoparametric different and different, therefore, micro reciprocating pump used by which is removed and meets specified stream Amount is outer, also needs to meet the function of Flow-rate adjustment, to meet the demand of technique different flow.Common micro reciprocating pump was designed at which Cheng Zhong, its check valve parameter all with metered flow as reference, during its use, when demand volume is less, as which is fixed Relatively large lift, cause the delayed impact for bringing of Ball of Non-return backhaul, do not allowed to neglect with respect to its less flow Depending on having a strong impact on the delivery precision of micro reciprocating pump.
The content of the invention
According to problems of the prior art, it is contemplated that micro reciprocating pump low discharge delivery precision is improved, according to The difference of micro reciprocal pump discharge, adjusts Ball of Non-return lift, realizes micro reciprocating pump low discharge high accuracy course of conveying.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions:
A kind of micro reciprocating pump adjusts component with adjustable lift check valve, including check valve assembly and lift, described unidirectional Valve module includes valve element, and the lift adjustment component is used to control valve element lift, and lift adjustment component is provided with for quantitative The scale of control valve element lift.
Preferably, the valve element is valve ball, and the check valve assembly is also including valve seat, valve body and valve pocket;The valve seat sets It is placed on valve body;The valve pocket is arranged on valve seat, and is connected with valve seat;The valve ball be placed in valve seat and valve pocket it Between.
Preferably, the lift adjustment component includes adjusting nut, adjusting lever I, depression bar and spring, the adjusting nut set It is located at outside depression bar, moves up and down for controlling depression bar, in adjusting lever I, the adjusting lever I is used to control the depression bar lower reaction Valve ball lift processed, the spring supporting make adjusting lever I not occur to depart from depression bar between adjusting lever I and valve pocket.
It is further preferred that being carved with reference line on the valve body;The depression bar is provided with the scale being engaged with reference line.
It is further preferred that being provided with sealing ring between the depression bar and valve body.
It is further preferred that being threaded connection between the depression bar and valve body.
It is further preferred that the depression bar lower end opens up fluted, I top of the adjusting lever is provided with boss, the boss In groove, the spring supporting is between boss and valve pocket.
Preferably, the valve element is valve ball, and also including valve seat and valve body, the valve seat is arranged at valve to the check valve assembly On body, the valve ball is placed on valve seat;The lift adjustment component includes adjusting lever II, and the top of adjusting lever II is arranged on valve The outside of body, with the lift of control valve ball in the bottom insertion valve body of adjusting lever II;The adjusting lever II's stretches out in valve It is provided with the shaft of external body and is easy to rotate adjusting lever II to adjust the projection of stroke;It is provided with the adjusting lever II for being situated between The through hole that mass flow is crossed;Sealing ring is provided between the adjusting lever II and valve body.
Preferably, the valve pocket of tubular is additionally provided with the check valve assembly;The valve pocket is arranged on valve seat, and and valve Seat is connected;The valve ball is placed between valve seat and valve pocket;The bottom of the adjusting lever II is provided with shaft-like pressure ball portion, The bottom in the pressure ball portion is arranged on the top of valve ball to limit the lift of valve ball.
Preferably, reference line is carved with the valve body;The adjusting lever II is provided with the scale being engaged with reference line.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1), when the present invention is applied to micro reciprocating pump adjustment Flow-rate adjustment, Ball of Non-return lift is made with micro reciprocating pump stream Amount precision-matched, realizes that micro reciprocating pump high accuracy is conveyed, is particularly applied to the equipment such as Micro-metering Pumps and liquid phase pump.
2) present invention utilizes existing micro reciprocating pump structure, and only its one-way valve structures is improved, applied widely, greatly Width improves the precision of micro reciprocating pump and covers range of flow.
3) it is of the invention compared with common micro reciprocating pump, even if when low discharge is exported, can still keep higher precision, Suitable for fields such as the medicine higher to required precision, liquid chromatograph and fine chemistry industries.
4) using method of the present invention is simple, only need to rotate adjusting nut, make the reading formed with reference line by scale with It is identical with principle, you can realization accurately adjusts unidirectional lift of a valve work.
5) support spring is provided between the adjusting lever I and valve pocket in the present invention, can make tune during lift is adjusted Whole bar I does not occur to depart from depression bar.
6) sealing ring is provided between depression bar of the invention and valve body, do not leak outside for sealing conveying material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is generalized section of the present invention.
Fig. 2,3 are external structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another kind embodiment of the invention.
The implication of reference is as follows:
I 13- depression bar 14- springs of 10- scale 11- adjusting nut 12- adjusting levers
15- sealing ring 16- boss 17- adjusting lever II 18- projection 19- pressure balls portion
20- valve ball 21- valve seat 22- valve body 23- valve pocket 24- reference lines.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by those of ordinary skill in the art, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
By shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of micro reciprocating pump is with adjustable lift check valve, including check valve assembly and lift adjustment group Part, the check valve assembly include valve element, and the lift adjustment component is used to control to set in valve element lift, and lift adjustment component There is the scale 10 for quantity control valve core lift.
The valve element is valve ball 20, and the check valve assembly is also including valve seat 21, valve body 22 and valve pocket 23;The valve seat 21 It is arranged on valve body 22;The valve pocket 23 is arranged on valve seat 21, and is connected with valve seat 21;The valve ball 20 is placed in valve Between seat 21 and valve pocket 23.
The lift adjustment component includes adjusting nut 11, adjusting lever I 12, depression bar 13 and spring 14, the adjusting nut 11 are set in outside depression bar 13, move up and down for controlling depression bar 13, and 13 lower reaction of the depression bar is in adjusting lever I 12, described Adjusting lever I 12 is used to control 20 lift of valve ball;13 lower end of the depression bar opens up fluted, and I 12 top of the adjusting lever is provided with convex Platform 16, the boss 16 are arranged in the groove, and the spring 14 is supported between boss 16 and valve pocket 23, makes adjusting lever I 12 do not occur to depart from depression bar 13.
Reference line 24 is carved with the valve body 22;The depression bar 13 is provided with the scale 10 being engaged with reference line 24.Under Concrete effect in the face of reference line 24 is described in detail:Such as, as shown in figure 3, causing reference line 24 when depression bar 13 is rotated When pointing to numeral " 30 " represented on scale 10, then check valve flow now produced by the lift of valve ball 20 is represented for digital Normal flow corresponding to " 30 ";The numeral on scale 10 that the sensing of reference line 24 is caused when depression bar 13 is rotated further occurs to become During change, because of the lift variation of valve ball 20 also there is relative change in corresponding check valve flow.Then so as to setting due to scale 10 Put, can allow the operator to the lift of valve ball 20 is accurately adjusted and controlled.
Sealing ring 15 is provided between the depression bar 13 and valve body 22.
It is threaded connection between the depression bar 13 and valve body 22, drives depression bar 13 to rotate by rotating adjusting nut 11, Moved up and down along valve body with controlling depression bar 13.
Embodiment 2
As in Figure 2-4, the valve element is valve ball 20, and the check valve assembly also includes valve seat 21 and valve body 22, described Valve seat 21 is arranged on valve body 22, and the valve ball 20 is placed on valve seat 21;The lift adjustment component includes adjusting lever II17, The top of adjusting lever II17 is arranged on the outside of valve body 22, and the bottom of adjusting lever II17 is inserted in the valve body 22 to control valve ball 20 lift;The stretching out of the adjusting lever II17 is provided with the shaft outside valve body 22 is easy to rotate adjusting lever II17 to adjust The projection 18 of section stroke;The through hole flow through for medium is provided with the adjusting lever II17;The adjusting lever II17 and valve body 22 Between be provided with sealing ring 15.
That is, spring is eliminated in the present embodiment, and will be the adjusting nut 11 in embodiment 1, adjusting lever I 12, depression bar 13 whole An entirety is combined into, by the 18 turn adjusting lever II17 of projection of nut type, you can adjusting lever II17 is directly controlled along valve body 22 directions for limiting move up and down, and then realize the regulation to 20 lift of valve ball.
As shown in figure 3, the valve pocket 23 of tubular is additionally provided with the check valve assembly;The valve pocket 23 is arranged at valve seat 21 On, and be connected with valve seat 21;The valve ball 20 is placed between valve seat 21 and valve pocket 23;The bottom of the adjusting lever II17 Shaft-like pressure ball portion 19 is provided with, the bottom in the pressure ball portion 19 is arranged on the top of valve ball 22 to limit the lift of valve ball.
Reference line 24 is carved with the valve body 22;The adjusting lever II17 is provided with the scale being engaged with reference line 24 10。
A kind of using method of micro reciprocating pump with adjustable lift check valve:Will be including check valve assembly and lift adjustment group The check valve of part is arranged on micro reciprocating pump pump head, by test, simulation and calculating, summarizes the precision and list of micro reciprocating pump Relation between valve valve ball lift, formed by realize micro reciprocating pump high accuracy convey for the purpose of micro reciprocal pump discharge with The matched rule of Ball of Non-return lift, this matched rule are micro reciprocal pump discharge, 10 three of reference line 24 and scale Between corresponding relation.During check valve use, when the feed flow of micro reciprocating pump deviates metered flow, to match To instruct, rotation adjusting nut 11 or raised 18 drives depression bar 13 or adjusting lever II17 to rotate to control one-way valve to principle The lift of ball, until scale 10 reaches new flow according to matching principle with the reading formed by reference line 24, that is, realizes micro Reciprocating pump low discharge high accuracy course of conveying.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of micro reciprocating pump is with adjustable lift check valve, it is characterised in that:Including check valve assembly and lift adjustment component, The check valve assembly includes valve element, and the lift adjustment component is used to control valve element lift, and lift adjustment component is provided with Scale (10) for quantity control valve core lift.
2. a kind of micro reciprocating pump according to claim 1 is with adjustable lift check valve, it is characterised in that:The valve element is Valve ball (20), the check valve assembly also include valve seat (21), valve body (22) and valve pocket (23);The valve seat (21) is arranged at valve On body (22);The valve pocket (23) of tubular is arranged on valve seat (21), and is connected with valve seat (21);The valve ball (20) It is placed between valve seat (21) and valve pocket (23).
3. a kind of micro reciprocating pump according to claim 2 is with adjustable lift check valve, it is characterised in that:The lift is adjusted Whole group part includes adjusting nut (11), adjusting lever I (12), depression bar (13) and spring (14), and the adjusting nut (11) is set in Depression bar (13) is outside, moves up and down for controlling depression bar (13), and depression bar (13) lower reaction is in adjusting lever I (12), described For controlling valve ball (20) lift, the spring (14) is supported between adjusting lever I (12) and valve pocket (23) adjusting lever I (12), Adjusting lever I (12) is made not occur to depart from depression bar (13).
4. a kind of micro reciprocating pump according to claim 3 is with adjustable lift check valve, it is characterised in that:The valve body (22) reference line (24) is carved with;The depression bar (13) is provided with the scale (10) being engaged with reference line (24).
5. a kind of micro reciprocating pump according to claim 3 is with adjustable lift check valve, it is characterised in that:The depression bar (13) sealing ring (15) is provided with and valve body (22) between.
6. a kind of micro reciprocating pump according to claim 3 is with adjustable lift check valve, it is characterised in that:The depression bar (13) it is threaded connection and valve body (22) between.
7. a kind of micro reciprocating pump according to claim 3 is with adjustable lift check valve, it is characterised in that:The depression bar (13) lower end opens up fluted, and I (12) top of the adjusting lever is provided with boss (16), and the boss (16) is installed in the groove Interior, the spring (14) is supported between boss (16) and valve pocket (23);It is provided with what is flow through for medium on the boss (16) Through hole.
8. a kind of micro reciprocating pump according to claim 1 is with adjustable lift check valve, it is characterised in that:The valve element is Valve ball (20), the check valve assembly also include valve seat (21) and valve body (22), and the valve seat (21) is arranged on valve body (22), The valve ball (20) is placed on valve seat (21);The lift adjustment component includes adjusting lever II (17), adjusting lever II's (17) Top is arranged on the outside of valve body (22), with control valve ball (20) in the bottom insertion valve body (22) of adjusting lever II (17) Lift;The stretching out of the adjusting lever II (17) be provided with the outside shaft of valve body (22) be easy to rotate adjusting lever II (17) with Adjust the projection (18) of stroke;The through hole flow through for medium is provided with the adjusting lever II (17);The adjusting lever II (17) Sealing ring (15) is provided between valve body (22).
9. a kind of micro reciprocating pump according to claim 8 is with adjustable lift check valve, it is characterised in that:The check valve The valve pocket (23) of tubular is additionally provided with component;The valve pocket (23) is arranged on valve seat (21), and coordinates company with valve seat (21) Connect;The valve ball (20) is placed between valve seat (21) and valve pocket (23);The bottom of the adjusting lever II (17) is provided with shaft-like Pressure ball portion (19), the bottom of the pressure ball portion (19) is arranged on the top of valve ball (22) to limit the lift of valve ball.
10. a kind of micro reciprocating pump according to claim 8 is with adjustable lift check valve, it is characterised in that:The valve body (22) reference line (24) is carved with;The adjusting lever II (17) is provided with the scale (10) being engaged with reference line (24).
CN201611033812.1A 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of adjustable lift check valve of micro reciprocating pump Active CN106567829B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611033812.1A CN106567829B (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of adjustable lift check valve of micro reciprocating pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611033812.1A CN106567829B (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of adjustable lift check valve of micro reciprocating pump

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CN106567829B CN106567829B (en) 2019-01-25

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2158460Y (en) * 1993-05-27 1994-03-09 上海市液压气动技术研究所 Mini single direction locking valve
CN101099060A (en) * 2004-03-17 2008-01-02 Hydac过滤技术有限公司 Non-return valve
US20100024767A1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Vincent Meneely Self-contained compression brakecontrol module for compression-release brakesystem of internal combustion engine
CN201487235U (en) * 2009-08-17 2010-05-26 费斯托(中国)有限公司 Throttling valve
CN203614828U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-05-28 宁波明启液压机械有限公司 One-way throttling cutoff valve
CN104454070A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-25 中北大学 Electric-control hydraulic adjustment mechanism based on camshaft and allowing valve lift to be changed continuously
CN204878887U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-16 南京绍尔机械设备有限公司 Horizontal check valve
CN105179760A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 苏州科明纺织有限公司 One-way throttling valve
CN205226508U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-05-11 天津市索伦环保科技发展有限公司 Relief valve
CN105909832A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-08-31 新昌县五羊机械厂 Check valve

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2158460Y (en) * 1993-05-27 1994-03-09 上海市液压气动技术研究所 Mini single direction locking valve
CN101099060A (en) * 2004-03-17 2008-01-02 Hydac过滤技术有限公司 Non-return valve
US20100024767A1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Vincent Meneely Self-contained compression brakecontrol module for compression-release brakesystem of internal combustion engine
CN201487235U (en) * 2009-08-17 2010-05-26 费斯托(中国)有限公司 Throttling valve
CN203614828U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-05-28 宁波明启液压机械有限公司 One-way throttling cutoff valve
CN104454070A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-25 中北大学 Electric-control hydraulic adjustment mechanism based on camshaft and allowing valve lift to be changed continuously
CN204878887U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-16 南京绍尔机械设备有限公司 Horizontal check valve
CN105179760A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 苏州科明纺织有限公司 One-way throttling valve
CN205226508U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-05-11 天津市索伦环保科技发展有限公司 Relief valve
CN105909832A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-08-31 新昌县五羊机械厂 Check valve

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