CN106565037B - A small sewage treatment device - Google Patents
A small sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106565037B CN106565037B CN201611000699.7A CN201611000699A CN106565037B CN 106565037 B CN106565037 B CN 106565037B CN 201611000699 A CN201611000699 A CN 201611000699A CN 106565037 B CN106565037 B CN 106565037B
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- filter
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
- C02F1/5245—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents using basic salts, e.g. of aluminium and iron
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种污水处理,特别涉及一种小型污水处理装置。The invention relates to sewage treatment, in particular to a small sewage treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
水污染是由有害化学物质造成水的使用价值降低或丧失,污染环境的水,污水中的酸、碱、氧化剂,以及铜、镉、汞、砷等化合物,苯、二氯乙烷、乙二醇等有机毒物,会毒死水生生物,影响饮用水源、风景区景观。污水中的有机物被微生物分解时消耗水中的氧,影响水生生物的生命,水中溶解氧耗尽后,有机物进行厌氧分解,产生硫化氢、硫醇等难闻气体,使水质进一步恶化,污水处理过滤器使用场合有冶金行业的给排水系统---连铸连轧水系统,高炉水系统,浊、净环水循环系统和补水系统;电厂行业的汽轮机冷却水系统;锅炉湿法冷却水系统;大型空压机、大型制氧机、大型空调机冷却水系统;汽轮机海水、湖水、河水直流式冷却过滤系统,在农用滴灌水系统中也得到普遍应用。Water pollution is the reduction or loss of the use value of water caused by harmful chemical substances, water that pollutes the environment, acids, alkalis, oxidants in sewage, and compounds such as copper, cadmium, mercury, arsenic, benzene, dichloroethane, ethylene dichloride, etc. Organic poisons such as alcohol will poison aquatic organisms and affect drinking water sources and scenic spots. When the organic matter in the sewage is decomposed by microorganisms, the oxygen in the water is consumed, which affects the life of aquatic organisms. After the dissolved oxygen in the water is exhausted, the organic matter undergoes anaerobic decomposition, producing unpleasant gases such as hydrogen sulfide and mercaptan, which further deteriorate the water quality. Sewage treatment The filter is used in the water supply and drainage system of the metallurgical industry---continuous casting and rolling water system, blast furnace water system, turbidity, clean ring water circulation system and water supply system; steam turbine cooling water system in the power plant industry; boiler wet cooling water system; Large-scale air compressors, large-scale oxygen generators, large-scale air conditioner cooling water systems; steam turbine seawater, lake water, and river water once-through cooling and filtration systems are also widely used in agricultural drip irrigation systems.
目前我国在小型污水处理过程中还没有完全普及,依然找不到最好的技术和最实用的解决方法,而且在处理设备庞大,且费用比较昂贵,在小型污水处理过程中,污水处理的质量无法保证,污水回收不能保证完全的重复利用。At present, the small-scale sewage treatment process has not been fully popularized in my country, and the best technology and the most practical solution cannot be found. Moreover, the treatment equipment is huge and the cost is relatively expensive. In the small-scale sewage treatment process, the quality of sewage treatment No guarantee, sewage recycling cannot guarantee complete reuse.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术小型水污染处理的缺陷,提供一种小型污水处理装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art for small-scale water pollution treatment, and to provide a small-scale sewage treatment device.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
本发明一种小型污水处理装置,所述过滤器的一侧设置有回流虹吸管,所述回流虹吸管的一端设置有两相喷嘴,所述过滤器与两相喷嘴通过回流虹吸管相连接,所述两相喷嘴的两端均设置有反应发生器,所述反应发生器的顶端设置有液化吸附器,所述净化器的内部设置有过滤杀菌板。The present invention is a small sewage treatment device, one side of the filter is provided with a return siphon pipe, one end of the return siphon pipe is provided with a two-phase nozzle, the filter and the two-phase nozzle are connected through the return siphon pipe, the two Both ends of the phase nozzle are provided with reaction generators, the top of the reaction generator is provided with a liquefaction adsorber, and the interior of the purifier is provided with a filter and sterilization plate.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述净化器的一侧设置有净化水管道,所述净化器的底端设置有净水阀门,所述净化水管道的一侧设置有水质监测器,所述水质监测器与净水阀门电性连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one side of the purifier is provided with a water purification pipe, the bottom end of the purifier is provided with a water purification valve, and one side of the purified water pipe is provided with a water quality monitor, The water quality monitor is electrically connected with the water purification valve.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述过滤器的一侧设置有污水进水管,所述过滤器的底端设置有废物排放口。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one side of the filter is provided with a sewage water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the filter is provided with a waste discharge port.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述液化吸附器的顶端设置有净化池,所述净化池的一侧设置有连接管道。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a purification tank is provided at the top of the liquefaction adsorber, and a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the purification tank.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述连接管道的底端设置有净化器,所述净化池与净化器通过连接管道相连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a purifier is provided at the bottom end of the connecting pipe, and the purification tank and the purifier are connected through the connecting pipe.
本发明所达到的有益效果是:本发明通过污水雾化吸收,过滤消毒等过滤保证了污水净化的高质量,同时在小型处理污水的设置当中属于占地空间小,大大降低了基建成本费用,同时还可以提高工作效率的装置,过滤过程中污水停留时间短,处理效果稳定,出水水质好的特点,净化处理的水可以放心的使用,投入生活。The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention ensures the high quality of sewage purification through filtration such as sewage atomization absorption, filtration and disinfection, and at the same time, it occupies a small space in the setting of small-scale sewage treatment, and greatly reduces the cost of infrastructure construction. At the same time, it is a device that can improve work efficiency. During the filtration process, the residence time of sewage is short, the treatment effect is stable, and the quality of the effluent is good. The purified water can be used with confidence and put into life.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本发明整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the present invention;
图中:1、污水进水管;2、过滤器;3、回流虹吸管;4、两相喷嘴;5、反应发生器;6、液化吸附器;7、净水阀门;8、连接管道;9、净化器;10、过滤杀菌板;11、水质监测器;12、净化水管道;13、废物排放口;14、净化池。In the figure: 1. Sewage inlet pipe; 2. Filter; 3. Backflow siphon; 4. Two-phase nozzle; 5. Reaction generator; 6. Liquefaction adsorber; 7. Water purification valve; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Purifier; 10. Filter and sterilization board; 11. Water quality monitor; 12. Purified water pipeline; 13. Waste discharge outlet; 14. Purification tank.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
实施例Example
如图1所示,本发明提供一种小型污水处理装置,过滤器2的一侧设置有回流虹吸管3,回流虹吸管3的一端设置有两相喷嘴4,过滤器2与两相喷嘴4通过回流虹吸管3相连接,两相喷嘴4的两端均设置有反应发生器5,反应发生器5的顶端设置有液化吸附器6,净化器9的内部设置有过滤杀菌板10。As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention provides a small sewage treatment device. One side of the
进一步的,净化器9的一侧设置有净化水管道12,净化器9的底端设置有净水阀门7,净化水管道12的一侧设置有水质监测器11,水质监测器11与净水阀门7电性连接,通过净水器9净化完毕的水将进行水质监测器11的检测,如何检测不合格就会开启净水阀门7进行循环过滤。Further, one side of the
过滤器2的一侧设置有污水进水管1,过滤器2的底端设置有废物排放口13,污水通过污水进水管1进入到过滤器2当中进行过滤,过滤沉淀较大的杂物会通过废物排放口13进行排放出去。One side of the
液化吸附器6的顶端设置有净化池14,净化池14的一侧设置有连接管道8,通过液化吸附器6将雾化的水质吸收聚集在净化池14当中,如何通过连接管道8流入到净化器9当中。The top of the
连接管道8的底端设置有净化器9,净化池14与净化器9通过连接管道8相连接,连接管道8将净化池14中的水质流入到净化器9当中。The bottom end of the connecting
本发明在进行使用的时候,生活污水通过污水进水管1进入到过滤器2当中,通过过滤器2当中的石英砂过滤,活性炭吸附异味,明矾沉淀过后进入到回流虹吸管当中,过滤沉淀的杂物在废物排放口13进行排放,回流虹吸管3中的水质通过两相喷嘴4进行喷洒,雾化,通过两相喷嘴4的效果下,污水一部分被喷嘴再次吸入到内管反应循环,一部分与新进污水混合再次喷出,一部分在反应器发生器5上方的液化吸附器6进行吸收聚集到净化池14当中,通过连接管道8进入到净化器9当中,通过净化器9当中的过滤杀菌板10进行杀菌过滤后在净化器9底部进行聚集,进行检测,通过水质监测器监测11,如合格则通过净化水管道12进行排出投入生活使用,如不合格则打开净水阀门7进入到回流虹吸管3当中进行再次过滤。When the present invention is in use, the domestic sewage enters the
本发明通过污水雾化吸收,过滤消毒等过滤保证了污水净化的高质量,同时在小型处理污水的设置当中属于占地空间小,大大降低了基建成本费用,同时还可以提高工作效率的装置,过滤过程中污水停留时间短,处理效果稳定,出水水质好的特点,净化处理的水可以放心的使用,投入生活。The invention ensures the high quality of sewage purification through filtration such as sewage atomization absorption, filtration and disinfection, and at the same time, it occupies a small space in the setting of small sewage treatment, greatly reduces the cost of capital construction, and can also improve the working efficiency. During the filtration process, the residence time of sewage is short, the treatment effect is stable, and the quality of the effluent is good. The purified water can be safely used and put into life.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some technical features thereof may be equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611000699.7A CN106565037B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | A small sewage treatment device |
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| CN201611000699.7A CN106565037B (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | A small sewage treatment device |
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| CN111956114B (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2022-02-22 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Excrement and urine processing apparatus and lavatory |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61293588A (en) * | 1985-06-22 | 1986-12-24 | Setsubi Eng Kk | Siphon filter system deaerator |
| CN101514062A (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2009-08-26 | 维尔利环境工程(常州)有限公司 | Method of processing high concentration organic wastewater |
| CN202945104U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-05-22 | 西安润达化工科技有限公司 | Small sewage treater |
| CN105366877A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-02 | 浙江大学 | Sewage treatment device integrating coagulation, sedimentation and filtration |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140053519A1 (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-02-27 | Wen-Lo Chen | Device for combustion and purification treatment of automobile smoky exhaust |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61293588A (en) * | 1985-06-22 | 1986-12-24 | Setsubi Eng Kk | Siphon filter system deaerator |
| CN101514062A (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2009-08-26 | 维尔利环境工程(常州)有限公司 | Method of processing high concentration organic wastewater |
| CN202945104U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-05-22 | 西安润达化工科技有限公司 | Small sewage treater |
| CN105366877A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-02 | 浙江大学 | Sewage treatment device integrating coagulation, sedimentation and filtration |
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