CN106560537A - Music jacquard apparatus - Google Patents

Music jacquard apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106560537A
CN106560537A CN201610361809.6A CN201610361809A CN106560537A CN 106560537 A CN106560537 A CN 106560537A CN 201610361809 A CN201610361809 A CN 201610361809A CN 106560537 A CN106560537 A CN 106560537A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
music
cylinder
jacquard
reed
hook
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610361809.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106560537B (en
Inventor
杨崇倡
李思平
叶贺
潘俊
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Donghua University filed Critical Donghua University
Priority to CN201610361809.6A priority Critical patent/CN106560537B/en
Publication of CN106560537A publication Critical patent/CN106560537A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106560537B publication Critical patent/CN106560537B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03CSHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C3/00Jacquards
    • D03C3/24Features common to jacquards of different types
    • D03C3/32Jacquard driving mechanisms
    • D03C3/36Griffe operating mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a music jacquard apparatus, which comprises a jacquard opening mechanism and a sound emitting part, wherein the jacquard opening mechanism comprises a plurality of hooking units, a lifting plate and a drum, and the sound emitting part is provided with a plurality of reeds, wherein the plurality of the hooking units respectively hook warp yarns and are respectively provided with a matching part, the lifting plate freely moves in a vertical direction, the drum freely rotates by adopting the axial line as the center and is provided with a plurality of projection parts on the outer periphery, the rotation of the drum drives the projection part to push the hooking unit to make the matching part match with the lifting plate so as to make the lifting plate drive the matched hooking unit to move up, and through the rotation of the drum, the reed bears against the projection part and emits the sound. With the music jacquard apparatus of the present invention, the jacquard is performed while music is generated, and the pattern corresponding to the music is woven.

Description

Music jacquard attachment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of music jacquard attachment.
Background technology
Loom is all to rely on manpower also known as frame, loom, cotton spinning machine etc., the loom of early stage The loom of drive.The mankind are spinned cotton and woven cloth with conventional method, existing more than 6000 years history.Extremely The modern machine of spinning cotton and weaving cloth according to conventional principle design, is still the capital equipment of world textile industry. Jacquard weave refers to the technical process that Jing, weft threads are interweaved into fabric on loom.
However, all the time, the existing skill in combination with music by jacquard attachment is not occurred Art.That is, there is no one side jacquard weave in prior art while producing the music jacquard attachment of music.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of music jacquard attachment, and it can be in jacquard weave While produce music.
For achieving the above object, a kind of music jacquard attachment involved in the present invention, its feature exists In including jacquard weave shedding mechanism and pronunciation portion, the jacquard weave shedding mechanism includes:Multiple hooks Unit, the plurality of hook unit is hooked respectively to warp thread, and has auxiliary section respectively; Plate is carried, its in the vertical direction is moved freely;Cylinder, centered on its axis by itself and from By rotating, and periphery is provided with multiple protruding portion;Made by the rotation of the cylinder described Protuberance promotes the hook unit, the auxiliary section is coordinated with the plate that carries, so as to coordinate The hook unit afterwards carries that strip is dynamic to move up by described;The pronunciation portion, it has many Individual reed, the reed is by the rotation of the cylinder so as to abutting and send with the protuberance Sound.
In music jacquard attachment involved in the present invention, the plurality of reed is along the cylinder Axis direction arrangement, different reeds abut from the protuberance and can send different sound Sound.
In music jacquard attachment involved in the present invention, the quantity of the plurality of reed is seven Multiple.
In music jacquard attachment involved in the present invention, the plurality of hook unit is more with described The quantity of individual reed is identical, and the plurality of unit that hooks is arranged along the axis direction for stating cylinder, On the axis direction of the cylinder, each described position and each described reed for hooking unit Position it is corresponding.
In music jacquard attachment involved in the present invention, the protuberance can be relative to the rolling Cylinder is loaded and unloaded.
According to music jacquard attachment involved in the present invention, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide one kind is while jacquard weave Produce the music jacquard attachment of music.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the music jacquard attachment involved by embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cylinder;
Fig. 3 is the expanded view of the cylinder corresponding with the music score figure of " song of going to school ";
Fig. 4 is the weaving jacquard weave figure corresponding with the music score figure of " song of going to school ".
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and the music involved by embodiments of the present invention is carried Embossing device is described in detail.
First, the structure of the music jacquard attachment involved by embodiments of the present invention is said It is bright.
As shown in figure 1, the music jacquard attachment 100 involved by embodiments of the present invention is from upper Trip side includes successively to downstream:Let-off mechanism 1, jacquard weave shedding mechanism 2, beating-up mechanism 3, Picking motion 4 and spooler 5.Additionally, music jacquard attachment 100 also includes pronunciation portion 24。
In the present embodiment, let-off mechanism 1 is conveyed to warp thread, and by warp let-off roller 11 with And draw roll 12 is constituted.Many warp thread are sent into by jacquard attachment by the rotation of warp let-off roller 11 In 100.Draw roll 12 is located at the downstream of warp let-off roller 11, by the rotation of draw roll 12 Warp thread is carried out into drawing-off.
2 pairs of warp thread for being conveyed of jacquard weave shedding mechanism are open (lifting), its concrete structure It is described in detail later.
Beating-up mechanism 3 is beaten up by beating motion to weft yarn.Specifically, by making Beating-up mechanism 3 is moved on the bearing of trend (the left and right horizontal direction of Fig. 1) of warp thread, so as to Will one by one weft yarn push to picking motion 4 realize beating.In the present embodiment, Fig. 1 is omitted Make drive mechanism and guiding mechanism that beating-up mechanism 3 moves.
Picking motion 4 carries out wefting insertion by motion of weft-insertion to the weft yarn.Specifically, lead to Crossing makes shuttle bar as picking motion 4 in bearing of trend (the anterior-posterior horizontal side of Fig. 1 with weft yarn To) on move, so as to drive weft yarn penetrate Jing opening (lifting) warp yarns realize wefting insertion. In the present embodiment, Fig. 1 eliminates the drive mechanism and guiding for moving picking motion 4 Mechanism.
Spooler 5 is used for being wound with the fabric of weft yarns through warp thread.In this reality In applying mode, spooler 5 is made up of rod free to rotate.
Jacquard weave shedding mechanism 2 possesses:It is multiple to hook units 21, carry plate 22 and cylinder 23.
Multiple units 21 that hook are arranged along the axis direction of cylinder 23.Additionally, cylinder 23 The number of the hook unit 21 on axis is preferably seven multiple.In the present embodiment, in order to It is easy to explanation only to represent two hook units 21 in FIG.Each hooks unit 21 by crochet hook 211 and griffe 212 compositions.Crochet hook 211 is used to hook warp thread, and its lower end has curved Bent crotch, and its upper end is fixed on the lower end for griffing 212.Additionally, in present embodiment In, the crotch of each crochet hook 211 is hooked to a warp thread.However, be not limited to that, For example the crotch of each crochet hook 211 can also be hooked to a branch of warp thread of specified quantity.Carry There is the direction as auxiliary section to carry the flange 213 of the side of plate 22 protrusion for the upper end of knife 212.
Plate 22 is carried in the plane formed with the direction in the direction and motion of weft-insertion of beating motion just Move freely on the direction (vertical direction up and down of Fig. 1) of friendship.In the present embodiment, Fig. 1 Eliminating makes the drive mechanism and guiding mechanism that propose the movement of plate 22.
Cylinder 23 is freely rotated centered on the axis of itself.Additionally, as shown in Fig. 2 rolling The multiple tapped through holes for installing the bolt 232 as protuberance are formed with the periphery of cylinder 23 231.It is referred to as tapped through hole row along row's tapped through hole 231 that the axis direction of cylinder 23 is arranged, The plurality of tapped through hole 231, into multiple parallel tapped through hole rows, is somebody's turn to do along the circumferential array of cylinder 23 Configure in the way of multiple parallel tapped through holes are arranged to separate predetermined distance.Additionally, cylinder 23 Axis direction on the number of tapped through hole 231 of (that is, tapped through hole row) be preferably seven Multiple.In the present embodiment, Fig. 1 eliminates the drive mechanism for rotating cylinder 23.Bolt 232 can be loaded and unloaded relative to cylinder 23.Specifically, bolt 232 in a helical pattern and Screw togather or separate with tapped through hole 231.
The opposite of hook unit 21 is fixed on across cylinder 23 as the soundboard 24 in pronunciation portion, And with multiple reeds 241.That is, it is configured with cylinder between soundboard 24 and hook unit 21 23.The plurality of reed 241 is arranged along the axis direction of cylinder 23, and relative with cylinder 23 Put.Additionally, the interval for being spaced apart regulation of adjacent reed 241.In addition, reed 241 Number with hook unit 21 number it is identical, and preferably seven multiple.And, in cylinder 23 Axis direction on, each hook unit 21 position it is corresponding with the position of each reed 241. Additionally, reed 241 passes through the rotation of cylinder 23 so as to sound is abutted and sent with bolt 232. Further, since the development length of each reed 241 is different, therefore abut with bolt 232 And send different sound.It is of course also possible to by other means realizing different reeds and spiral shell Bolt 232 is abutted and sends different sound.
Secondly, the action to the music jacquard weave shedding mechanism 2 involved by embodiments of the present invention Illustrate.
A bolt 232 is set to hook griffing for unit 21 with one by the rotation of cylinder 23 212 abut and promote the hook unit towards the place direction (right direction of Fig. 1) for carrying plate 22 21 griffe 212, make this griffe 212 flange 213 and carry the upper surface of plate 22 to coordinate, from And the hook unit 21 after coordinating is proposed the drive of plate 22 and is moved up.Driven by the hook with this The warp thread that the crochet hook 211 of sheet unit 21 is hooked is so as to realizing the opening to warp (lifting) action.
Hereafter, being rotated further by cylinder 23, so as to the bolt 232 and in cylinder 23 The reed 241 corresponding with the position of the hook unit 21 on axis direction is abutted and sends phase The sound answered.Therefore, opening (lifting) operation is corresponding with a pronunciation.Thus, The jacquard weave figure for being operated by multiple openings (lifting) and being formed is coherent with what is be made up of multiple pronunciations Music is corresponding such that it is able to produce music while jacquard weave.Thus, it is possible to by jacquard weave figure Case and associate the corresponding music sent during weaving.Here, according to wanting woven carrying Floral pattern (music score of corresponding music) and it is corresponding many in the periphery configuration of cylinder 23 Individual bolt 232.
For example, played in weaving process using the music jacquard attachment 100 Chinese nursery rhymes " on Learn song " music when, need in advance according to the music score of " song of going to school " in the periphery of cylinder 23 The corresponding multiple bolts 232 of configuration.
The music score of " song of going to school " is:
1、2、3、1、5-、6、6、i、6、5-、6、6、i
5、6、3、6、5、3、5、3、1、2、3、1-
The configuration of the multiple bolts 232 corresponding with the music score of " song of going to school " is shown in Fig. 3. The transverse axis of Fig. 3 represents the circumferencial direction of cylinder 23, and the longitudinal axis represents the axis direction of cylinder 23. In this embodiment, due to this song used eight notes " 1,2,3,4,5,6,7, I ", therefore eight tapped through holes 231 are arranged with the longitudinal axis of the axis direction as cylinder 23, That is the number of the tapped through hole 231 of tapped through hole row is eight.Additionally, in this embodiment, Because this song is made up of 28 notes, therefore in the transverse axis of the circumferencial direction as cylinder 23 On be arranged 28 row tapped through holes row.In figure 3, the circle of black is represented and is screwed with The tapped through hole 231 of bolt 232.The allocation position of the plurality of bolt 232 and " song of going to school " Music score is corresponding, and for example, the position of the bolt 232 corresponding with first note " 1 " is the The first row of one row, the position of the corresponding bolt 232 of the 4th note " 1 " is the 4th row First row.Other are by that analogy.
By the configuration of the plurality of bolt 232 corresponding with the music score of " song of going to school ", so as to The figured pattern shown in Fig. 4 can be woven.
The music jacquard attachment 100 can be applied to industrial textile field, so that employee is in work While work, melodious music is enjoyed.Additionally, the music jacquard attachment 100 also can Enough it is applied to toy art.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of music jacquard attachment, it is characterised in that including jacquard weave shedding mechanism and pronunciation portion,
The jacquard weave shedding mechanism includes:
Multiple hook units, the plurality of hook unit is hooked respectively to warp thread, and respectively With auxiliary section;
Plate is carried, its in the vertical direction is moved freely;
Cylinder, freely rotates centered on its axis by itself, and is provided with periphery multiple Protuberance;
Make the protuberance promote the hook unit by the rotation of the cylinder, make described Auxiliary section coordinates with the plate that carries, so as to the hook unit after coordinating is moved by the strip that carries Move up;
The pronunciation portion, it has multiple reeds, the reed by the rotation of the cylinder from And sound is abutted and sent with the protuberance.
2. music jacquard attachment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The plurality of reed is arranged along the axis direction of the cylinder, the different reed with The protuberance is abutted and can send different sound.
3. music jacquard attachment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
The quantity of the plurality of reed is seven multiple.
4. music jacquard attachment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
The plurality of hook unit is identical with the quantity of the plurality of reed, the plurality of to hook list Unit arranges along the axis direction for stating cylinder,
On the axis direction of the cylinder, each it is described hook unit position with each described in The position of reed is corresponding.
5. music jacquard attachment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The protuberance can be loaded and unloaded relative to the cylinder.
CN201610361809.6A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Music jacquard attachment Expired - Fee Related CN106560537B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610361809.6A CN106560537B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Music jacquard attachment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610361809.6A CN106560537B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Music jacquard attachment

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CN106560537A true CN106560537A (en) 2017-04-12
CN106560537B CN106560537B (en) 2018-06-12

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3499473A (en) * 1967-03-10 1970-03-10 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag Jacquard machine with electromagnetically controlled healds
DE1955594A1 (en) * 1968-11-08 1970-08-06 Leclercq Dupire S A Jacquard device for closed shed partic for - high - speed looms
US3828826A (en) * 1971-06-19 1974-08-13 Sulzer Ag Jacquard mechanism
US3871415A (en) * 1972-05-19 1975-03-18 Sulzer Ag Jacquard mechanism
JPH03104955A (en) * 1989-09-19 1991-05-01 Ikeda Kinuori Kk Auxiliary rod device for needle push in jacquard machine
DE4026187C1 (en) * 1990-08-18 1991-12-19 Wolfgang 5600 Wuppertal De Herold Shed forming device for loom with speed operation - comprises lifting knives, needles controlled by sinkers, locking devices with electromagnet having elementary coil
JPH0577770B2 (en) * 1990-06-15 1993-10-27 Maruhachi Tetsukosho Jugen
CN204229822U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 胡伟杰 A kind of set a song to music music box of Driven by Solar Energy

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3499473A (en) * 1967-03-10 1970-03-10 Oerlikon Buehrle Ag Jacquard machine with electromagnetically controlled healds
DE1955594A1 (en) * 1968-11-08 1970-08-06 Leclercq Dupire S A Jacquard device for closed shed partic for - high - speed looms
US3828826A (en) * 1971-06-19 1974-08-13 Sulzer Ag Jacquard mechanism
US3871415A (en) * 1972-05-19 1975-03-18 Sulzer Ag Jacquard mechanism
JPH03104955A (en) * 1989-09-19 1991-05-01 Ikeda Kinuori Kk Auxiliary rod device for needle push in jacquard machine
JPH0577770B2 (en) * 1990-06-15 1993-10-27 Maruhachi Tetsukosho Jugen
DE4026187C1 (en) * 1990-08-18 1991-12-19 Wolfgang 5600 Wuppertal De Herold Shed forming device for loom with speed operation - comprises lifting knives, needles controlled by sinkers, locking devices with electromagnet having elementary coil
CN204229822U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-25 胡伟杰 A kind of set a song to music music box of Driven by Solar Energy

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