CN106559861B - Bluetooth equipment data transmission method and device - Google Patents

Bluetooth equipment data transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106559861B
CN106559861B CN201510627503.6A CN201510627503A CN106559861B CN 106559861 B CN106559861 B CN 106559861B CN 201510627503 A CN201510627503 A CN 201510627503A CN 106559861 B CN106559861 B CN 106559861B
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China
Prior art keywords
equipment
suspend mode
data transmission
data packet
connection event
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CN201510627503.6A
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CN106559861A (en
Inventor
龙光腾
余贤
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510627503.6A priority Critical patent/CN106559861B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

A kind of bluetooth equipment data transmission method and device, which comprises judge whether be in suspend mode from equipment;When detect it is described be in suspend mode from equipment when, give out a contract for a project the period every M connection event, continuously perform T time and sent to described from equipment from the operation of the reply data packet of equipment transmission described in connection event and monitoring, M, T are positive integer.Using the method and device, time interval resource utilization efficiency can be improved, time interval resource is avoided to waste.

Description

Bluetooth equipment data transmission method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Bluetooth communication field more particularly to a kind of bluetooth equipment data transmission methods and device.
Background technique
For the power consumption for reducing bluetooth equipment, allow in Bluetooth protocol low-power consumption bluetooth (Bluetooth Low Energy, BLE) suspend mode (sleep) mode is in from equipment (Slave).
When a slave is in the park mode, after the data packet for receiving main equipment (Master) transmission, to main equipment Corresponding reply data packet is sent, and receives after certain interval of time the data packet of main equipment transmission again, when interval is a length of Latency × ConnInterval, latency are from the number in the period of giving out a contract for a project of the delay of equipment, based on ConnInterval The interval of giving out a contract for a project of equipment.
However, when a slave is in the park mode, main equipment still each connection event (Connection Event, CE) point all sends data packet to from equipment, therefore there are the wastes of time interval resource.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention solves the problems, such as it is how to save time interval resource.
To solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of bluetooth equipment data transmission method, comprising:
Judge whether be in suspend mode from equipment;
When detect it is described be in suspend mode from equipment when, give out a contract for a project the period every M connection event, continuously perform T times To the operation for sending connection event and the monitoring reply data packet sent from equipment from equipment, M, T are positive whole Number.
Optionally, whether the judgement is in suspend mode from equipment, comprising: it is described from equipment to obtain last time reception The time slot of the data packet of transmission;When between the time slot and current time slots that last time receives the data packet sent from equipment When duration reaches preset duration, judgement is described to be in suspend mode from equipment.
Optionally, the preset duration is that continuous N number of connection event is given out a contract for a project period corresponding duration, and N is positive integer.
Optionally, the N=10.
Optionally, the bluetooth equipment data transmission method further include: it is in suspend mode from equipment when detecting described, And receive described after the reply data packet that equipment is sent, rejudge described whether be in suspend mode from equipment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of bluetooth equipment data transmission devices, comprising:
Judging unit, for judging whether be in suspend mode from equipment;
Control unit, for when detect it is described be in suspend mode from equipment when, give out a contract for a project week every M connection event Phase continuously performs T times to the behaviour for sending connection event and the monitoring reply data packet sent from equipment from equipment Make, M, T are positive integer.
Optionally, the judging unit is used for: obtaining the time slot that last time receives the data packet sent from equipment; When the duration between the time slot and current time slots that last time receives the data packet sent from equipment reaches preset duration, Suspend mode is in from equipment described in determining.
Optionally, the preset duration is that continuous N number of connection event is given out a contract for a project period corresponding duration, and N is positive integer.
Optionally, the N=10.
Optionally, the judging unit is also used to: be in suspend mode from equipment when detecting described, and described in receiving After the reply data packet that equipment is sent, rejudge described whether be in suspend mode from equipment.
Compared with prior art, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention has the advantage that
When a slave is in the park mode, main equipment is given out a contract for a project period execution T times every M connection event and is sent out to from equipment Send the operation of connection event, i.e., give out a contract for a project in the period in (T+M) a connection event, wherein M connection event give out a contract for a project the period not to From equipment send connection event, only T connection event give out a contract for a project the period to from equipment transmission the Connection Time, when so as to save Gap resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of one of embodiment of the present invention bluetooth equipment data transmission method;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one of embodiment of the present invention bluetooth equipment data transmission device.
Specific embodiment
Main equipment (Master) is received when being in suspend mode (sleep) mode from equipment according to existing Bluetooth protocol After the data packet of transmission, corresponding reply data packet is sent to main equipment, and receive main equipment again after certain interval of time The data packet of transmission, when interval, a length of latency × ConnInterval, latency were giving out a contract for a project the period from the delay of equipment Number, ConnInterval is that main equipment is given out a contract for a project the period.However, bluetooth low energy device is connecting in certain scenes When latency parameter value may be larger, while ConnInterval is shorter, when a slave is in the park mode, main equipment frequency Data packet is sent to from equipment in each connection event point numerously, therefore there are the wastes of time interval resource.
In embodiments of the present invention, when a slave is in the park mode, main equipment is given out a contract for a project the period every M connection event T times is executed to the operation for sending connection event from equipment, i.e., is given out a contract for a project in the period in (T+M) a connection event, wherein M connection thing Part gives out a contract for a project the period not to from equipment transmission connection event, only gives out a contract for a project the period to when sending connection from equipment in T connection event Between, so as to save time interval resource.
It is understandable to enable the above objects, features, and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention to become apparent, it is right with reference to the accompanying drawing Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of bluetooth equipment data transmission methods, referring to Fig.1, below by way of specific steps into Row is described in detail.
Step S101 judges whether be in suspend mode from equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, when a slave is in the park mode, step S102 can be executed;Otherwise, when from setting It is standby to be not in suspend mode, for example, when carrying out service interaction with main equipment from equipment, then it can be with end operation process.
In practical applications, can by obtain last time receive from the time slot of the data packet that equipment is sent with it is current when Interval duration between gap judges whether be in suspend mode from equipment.When being spaced duration less than preset duration, then determine Suspend mode is currently not yet in from equipment;When duration reaches preset duration when interval, that is, it can determine that and be currently at not from equipment Sleep mode.
In embodiments of the present invention, main equipment end can send connection thing to from equipment according to preset period timing of giving out a contract for a project Part.When main equipment detects that continuous N number of period of giving out a contract for a project does not receive from the reply data that equipment is fed back, determine from equipment In suspend mode.Wherein, N and the product in period of giving out a contract for a project are preset duration.
In practical applications, the value range of N can be set according to the actual situation.In an embodiment of the present invention, N is set =10, i.e., when not receiving from the reply data that equipment is fed back in main equipment continuous 10 periods of giving out a contract for a project, that is, determine from equipment In suspend mode.
In an embodiment of the present invention, it is received according to current time corresponding clock count value and the last time from setting The corresponding clock count value of reply data packet that preparation is sent, to judge whether receiving the corresponding response of a upper connection event Data packet.
Current time corresponding clock count value is Current_clks, and the last time receives the response sent from equipment The corresponding clock count value of data packet is last_clks.The difference that Current_clks and last_clks are subtracted each other, and will be obtained Value is divided by ConnInterval, when obtained quotient is greater than 1, namely when (Current_clks-last_clks)/ When ConnInterval > 1, then determine main equipment it is upper once to opposite equip. send connection event after, do not receive from The reply data of equipment feedback.
Step S102 gives out a contract for a project the period every M connection event, continuous T time to it is described from equipment send connection event and Monitor the operation of the reply data packet sent from equipment.
By existing Bluetooth protocol it is found that when a slave is in the park mode, every latency × ConnInterval to Main equipment sends a reply data packet.But when from suspend mode normal industry is switched to from equipment due to unpredictable Be engaged in interactive mode, to ensure being normally carried out for service interaction, main equipment can not every latency × ConnInterval just to from Equipment sends a connection event.
In embodiments of the present invention, when detect be in suspend mode from equipment after, can be sent every M connection event Period, then continuous T connection event give out a contract for a project the period to from equipment send connection event and monitor whether receive from equipment send out The reply data packet sent, M, N are positive integer.
That is, latency connection event period of giving out a contract for a project is divided into latency/ (T+M) a period, i.e., each Period includes that T+M connection event is given out a contract for a project the period, wherein preceding M connection event is given out a contract for a project, the period is not attached the hair of event It send, is only attached the transmission of event in rear T connection event period of giving out a contract for a project.
For example, latency=100, T=4, M=6, then 100 connection events period of giving out a contract for a project is divided into 100/10=10 A period, each period include that 10 connection events are given out a contract for a project the period, wherein preceding 6 connection events are given out a contract for a project, the period is not attached The transmission of event is only attached the transmission of event in rear 4 connection events period of giving out a contract for a project.
In embodiments of the present invention, T and M can be set according to actual application scenarios.For example, T=can be set 4, M=6;T=5, M=5 etc. can also be set.
Give out a contract for a project the period to during sending connection event from equipment, when receiving from equipment in continuous T connection event When the reply data packet of transmission, it is possible to determine that normal service interaction mode currently has been switched to from suspend mode from equipment, S101 is re-execute the steps to rejudge from whether equipment is in suspend mode.
In existing Bluetooth protocol, main set is not received within latency periods of giving out a contract for a project when detecting from equipment After the connection event that preparation is sent, it is both needed to monitor whether main equipment sends connection thing in each Connection Time point later from equipment Part, to ensure the normal work of link.
In the prior art, when a slave is in the park mode, it is received successively every latency × ConnInterval The connection event data packet that main equipment is sent.And since main equipment can not be known from when equipment can switch to just from suspend mode Normal business model, therefore, main equipment with preset connection event give out a contract for a project the period timing to from equipment send connection event, with prison Accept whether equipment initiates business.However, main equipment continually sends data packet to from equipment in each connection event point, lead Cause the waste of time interval resource.
And in embodiments of the present invention, when a slave is in the park mode, main equipment is given out a contract for a project week every M connection event Phase executes T times to the operation for sending connection event from equipment, i.e., gives out a contract for a project in the period in (T+M) a connection event, wherein M connection Event give out a contract for a project the period not to from equipment send connection event, only T connection event give out a contract for a project the period to from equipment send connection Time, so as to save time interval resource.
For example, T=4, M=6, latency=100, then in the prior art, when a slave is in the park mode, main Equipment, which receives, once need to send 100 connection events from the reply data that equipment is fed back.And in embodiments of the present invention, when from When equipment is in suspend mode, main equipment, which receives, successively need to only send 40 connection events from the reply data that equipment is fed back, Therefore the bluetooth equipment data transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be effectively saved time interval resource.
In practical applications, saved time interval resource can supply the use of other links.If in total with WIFI Under the mode deposited, saved time interval resource can be supplied into WIFI and used, the handling capacity of WIFI can be improved.
Referring to Fig. 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of bluetooth equipment data transmission devices 20, comprising: judging unit 201 And control unit 202, in which:
Judging unit 201, for judging whether be in suspend mode from equipment;
Control unit 202, for when detect it is described be in suspend mode from equipment when, give out a contract for a project every M connection event Period continuously performs T times and sends the reply data packet sent described in connection event and monitoring from equipment from equipment to described Operation, M, T are positive integer.
In specific implementation, the judging unit 201 can be used for: obtain described in last time reception from equipment transmission The time slot of data packet;When between the time slot and current time slots that last time receives the data packet sent from equipment when be up to When to preset duration, determine described to be in suspend mode from equipment.
In specific implementation, the preset duration is that continuous N number of connection event is given out a contract for a project period corresponding duration, and N is positive Integer.
In specific implementation, the N=10.
In specific implementation, the judging unit 201 can be also used for: be in suspend mode mould from equipment when detecting described Formula, and receive described after the reply data packet that equipment is sent, rejudge described whether be in suspend mode from equipment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage Medium may include: ROM, RAM, disk or CD etc..
Although present disclosure is as above, present invention is not limited to this.Anyone skilled in the art are not departing from this It in the spirit and scope of invention, can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be with claim institute Subject to the range of restriction.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bluetooth equipment data transmission method characterized by comprising
Judge whether be in suspend mode from equipment;
When detect it is described be in suspend mode from equipment when, give out a contract for a project the period every M connection event, continuously perform T times to institute It states and sends connection event from equipment and monitor the operation of the reply data packet sent from equipment, M, T are positive integer.
2. bluetooth equipment data transmission method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that whether the judgement is in from equipment Suspend mode, comprising:
Obtain the time slot that last time receives the data packet sent from equipment;
When the duration between the time slot and current time slots that last time receives the data packet sent from equipment reaches default When long, judgement is described to be in suspend mode from equipment.
3. bluetooth equipment data transmission method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the preset duration is continuous N number of Connection event is given out a contract for a project period corresponding duration, and N is positive integer.
4. bluetooth equipment data transmission method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the N=10.
5. bluetooth equipment data transmission method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: when detect it is described from Equipment is in suspend mode, and receive it is described after the reply data packet that equipment is sent, rejudge it is described from equipment whether In suspend mode.
6. a kind of bluetooth equipment data transmission device characterized by comprising
Judging unit, for judging whether be in suspend mode from equipment;
Control unit, for when detect it is described be in suspend mode from equipment when, give out a contract for a project the period every M connection event, company It is continuous to execute T times to the operation for sending connection event and the monitoring reply data packet sent from equipment from equipment, M, T It is positive integer.
7. bluetooth equipment data transmission device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the judging unit is used for: obtaining Last time receives the time slot of the data packet sent from equipment;When last time receives the data packet sent from equipment Time slot and current time slots between duration when reaching preset duration, determine described to be in suspend mode from equipment.
8. bluetooth equipment data transmission device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the preset duration is continuous N number of Connection event is given out a contract for a project period corresponding duration, and N is positive integer.
9. bluetooth equipment data transmission device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the N=10.
10. bluetooth equipment data transmission device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the judging unit is also used to: when Detect it is described be in suspend mode from equipment, and receive described after the reply data packet of equipment transmission, rejudge institute It states from whether equipment is in suspend mode.
CN201510627503.6A 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Bluetooth equipment data transmission method and device Active CN106559861B (en)

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CN109587666B (en) * 2018-11-22 2022-07-26 重庆物奇科技有限公司 Bluetooth device, system and scheduling method
CN112437369B (en) * 2020-07-27 2022-03-29 珠海市杰理科技股份有限公司 Audio data transmission method and system, TWS earphone pair, chip and medium

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CN103472904A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Method and device for intelligently adjusting multiple timers
CN104703259A (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 深圳先进技术研究院 Low-power-consumption sensor node hibernation method and system

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CN102932757A (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-02-13 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 Heartbeat message sending method of mobile terminal, mobile terminal and information pushing system
CN103472904A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Method and device for intelligently adjusting multiple timers
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