CN106556441A - The detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank, device and vehicle - Google Patents
The detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank, device and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN106556441A CN106556441A CN201510624762.3A CN201510624762A CN106556441A CN 106556441 A CN106556441 A CN 106556441A CN 201510624762 A CN201510624762 A CN 201510624762A CN 106556441 A CN106556441 A CN 106556441A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank, device and vehicle, the detection method is comprised the following steps:Obtain the grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle;If judging that vehicle, in level ground, further obtains present amount and instantaneous oil consumption according to grade signal;And instrument fuel oil show value is calculated according to present amount and instantaneous oil consumption.The detection method of the remaining fuel of fuel tank of the embodiment of the present invention, avoid the inaccurate problem of the gathered oil level information of fuel level sensor caused by the factors such as vehicle shake or inclination of vehicle, the degree of accuracy of instrument fuel oil show value is substantially increased, so as to improve Consumer's Experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle, more particularly to a kind of detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank, device and vehicle.
Background technology
At present in the more and more ripe of China's development, almost each family has popularized passenger car to automobile industry now, and the whole nation is each
The service system on ground is also very perfect, and automobile can shuttle and travel in any one corner in the world.
In current automobile mature market, each company can all accelerate the research and development progress of oneself, cost-effective, develop high-tech,
The profile of automobile is also increasingly noveler polyisocyanate, and the fuel tank shape of automobile, place rule be also it is different, at present almost
The method that all of automobile vendor adopts all is fuel oil resistance signals collecting method.Fuel oil resistance signals collecting method, i.e. oil level is passed
Sensor one can draw high resistance for partial pressure, by the change of resistance, instrument above circuit in one resistance signal of outside transmission
The AD acquisition ports at table end collect the change of voltage and judge that resistance can be converted into AD values, and then AD values are converted into percentage,
Display board is sent to, the display of pointer or liquid crystal oil meter is controlled.
But, as development of automobile, the shape and placement rule of fuel tank also increasingly deviate traditional method, the past is all vertical
Body formula fuel tank, places typically in bottom or afterbody, but is all being vertically arranged or horizontal for rule, and current vehicle is sometimes
Wait to accelerate research and development progress, it is cost-effective, so the die sinking of car conour is constant, and in the case that chassis configurations are constant, one
A little irregular fuel tanks, when arbitrarily placement, can cause fuel oil to show inaccurate in the case that fuel oil display strategy is constant.Example
Such as, when fuel tank is in irregular shape, fuel level sensor will produce error according to the resistance signal transmitted by actual oil mass, and
This error can be increasing during vehicle traveling, causes to produce accumulated error, and the oil mass of instrument shows can more not
It is accurate;And when vehicle is in slope parking, slope is refueled, and instrument is changed on slope, anxious to accelerate, anxious to slow down, and brings to a halt, curved
Road is travelled, and can all allow the fuel oil resistance of vehicle that fuel level sensor collected to be forbidden, so as to cause the oil mass that instrument shows with
Actually it is not inconsistent, and then causes Consumer's Experience not good.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.For this purpose, one of the present invention
Purpose is to propose a kind of detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank, this method avoid the factors such as vehicle shake or inclination of vehicle
The inaccurate problem of the gathered oil level information of caused fuel level sensor, substantially increases the degree of accuracy of instrument fuel oil show value, from
And improve Consumer's Experience.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of detection means of remaining fuel of fuel tank.
Third object of the present invention is to propose a kind of vehicle.
To achieve these goals, the detection method of the remaining fuel of fuel tank of first aspect present invention embodiment, including following step
Suddenly:Obtain the grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle;If judging the vehicle in level ground according to the grade signal,
Present amount and instantaneous oil consumption are further obtained then;And instrument is calculated according to the present amount and the instantaneous oil consumption
Fuel oil show value.
The detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank according to embodiments of the present invention, when the grade signal on the road surface according to residing for vehicle judges
When vehicle is in level ground, instrument fuel oil show value is calculated according to present amount and instantaneous oil consumption, be this method avoid
The inaccurate problem of the gathered oil level information of fuel level sensor caused by the factor such as vehicle shake or inclination of vehicle, substantially increases
The degree of accuracy of instrument fuel oil show value, so as to improve Consumer's Experience.
To achieve these goals, the detection means of the remaining fuel of fuel tank of second aspect present invention embodiment, including:The gradient
Signal acquisition module, for obtaining the grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle;Fuel oil data obtaining module, for according to described
When grade signal judges that the vehicle is in level ground, present amount and instantaneous oil consumption are obtained;And computing module, use
According to the present amount and the instantaneous oil consumption calculating instrument fuel oil show value.
The detection means of remaining fuel of fuel tank according to embodiments of the present invention, grade signal acquisition module obtain road surface residing for vehicle
Grade signal, fuel oil data obtaining module when judging that vehicle is in level ground according to grade signal, computing module then root
Instrument fuel oil show value is calculated according to present amount and instantaneous oil consumption, vehicle shake or inclination of vehicle etc. is the device avoids
Caused by factor, the inaccurate problem of the gathered oil level information of fuel level sensor, substantially increases the degree of accuracy of instrument fuel oil show value,
So as to improve Consumer's Experience.
To achieve these goals, the oil of the vehicle of third aspect present invention embodiment, including second aspect present invention embodiment
The detection means of case Fuel Oil Remaining.
Vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, the detection means due to being provided with remaining fuel of fuel tank, it is to avoid vehicle shake or
The inaccurate problem of the gathered oil level information of fuel level sensor caused by the factors such as person's inclination of vehicle, substantially increases instrument fuel oil and shows
The degree of accuracy of indicating value, so as to improve Consumer's Experience.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the detection method of the remaining fuel of fuel tank according to a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the detection means of remaining fuel of fuel tank according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein identical from start to finish
Or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Retouch below with reference to accompanying drawing
The embodiment stated is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings detection method, device and the vehicle of the remaining fuel of fuel tank of the embodiment of the present invention are described.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 1, this
The detection method of the remaining fuel of fuel tank of inventive embodiments, comprises the following steps:
S1, obtains the grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle.
In one embodiment of the invention, the grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle is detected by angular transducer.
In another embodiment of the present invention, by the grade signal on road surface residing for ESP sensor detected vehicles.
Wherein, there are two kinds of calculations by the grade signal on road surface residing for ESP sensor detected vehicles, in detail below
Explanation.
The first calculation:Obtain level ground offset signal value m of ESP sensors;And it is inclined according to level ground
Shifting amount signal value m calculates grade signal.
For example, with m=319 as level ground, it is 1 degree per 6 units, then, grade signal=(m-319)/6.
Second calculation:Obtain the accekeration of ESP sensors, and engine torque accekeration;And according to ESP
The accekeration of sensor and engine torque accekeration calculate grade signal.
Specifically, the calculation adopts graphics calculations method, it is assumed that required angle is α, then
Sin α=| Aesp-Av |/g,
Wherein, the accekeration that Aesp is sent for ESP sensors, Av are transmitted through the accekeration for coming for engine torque,
G is acceleration of gravity.
With the value that α is obtained by arcsin function after calculating sin α.Calculated before grade signal by this calculation
Carry is to need the accekeration and engine torque accekeration of ESP sensors for known.
S2, if judging that vehicle, in level ground, further obtains present amount and instantaneous oil consumption according to grade signal.
For example, when the gradient on road surface residing for the vehicle for getting is in [- 2 °, 2 °], judge that vehicle is in level ground.
Further, if it is determined that vehicle is in level ground, then present amount a and instantaneous oil consumption are obtained.Wherein, car
EFI in sends the signal of instantaneous oil consumption to HVN, forwards out from HVN by gateway, and instrument is collected from gateway
This signal, that is, got instantaneous oil consumption.
S3, calculates instrument fuel oil show value according to present amount and instantaneous oil consumption.
For example, will on vehicle during ON shelves electricity as original state, on the vehicle when ON shelves electricity, instrument is by collection
The signal of fuel level sensor is obtaining present amount, and is shown in instrument.
Specifically, after vehicle is started running, as vehicle is in different road conditions, such as urgency accelerates, bend row of bringing to a halt
When sailing, the pasta in fuel tank is unstable, then, directly will be forbidden by the remaining oil value collected by fuel level sensor,
It is of the invention then in the following manner calculate instrument fuel oil show value.
In one embodiment of the invention, S3 is specifically included:
If present amount is less than the first oil mass threshold value, instrument fuel oil show value=present amount-instantaneous oil consumption;
If present amount is more than the first oil mass threshold value and is less than the second oil mass threshold value, instrument fuel oil show value=current fuel
Amount-N × instantaneous oil consumption, wherein, N is positive integer;
And if present amount is more than the second oil mass threshold value, then instrument fuel oil show value=present amount-instantaneous oil consumption.
Preferably, N=(second oil mass threshold value the-the first oil mass threshold value)/2.
Specifically, for example, when vehicle is in traveling, if current amount of fuel is a.When remaining oil in fuel tank
When measuring fewer, may be detected less than in order that instrument fuel oil show value is closer to real surplus oil by fuel level sensor
Value, using following policy calculation instrument fuel oil show value, that is, works as a<7L (wherein, 7L is the citing to the first oil mass threshold value)
When, instrument fuel oil show value=a-instantaneous oil consumption;
Work as 7L<a<During 13L (wherein, 13L is the citing to the second oil mass threshold value), due to now remaining oil mass not
Be enough to travel too remote distance, in order to allow instrument to send warning as early as possible to remind user, instrument fuel oil show value=a -3* are instantaneous
Oil consumption;
Work as a>During 13L, instrument fuel oil show value=a-instantaneous oil consumption.
With the traveling of vehicle, instrument fuel oil show value may produce error, then, it is necessary to instrument fuel oil show value
Calibration is updated, the strategy then to updating calibration is illustrated below.
In one embodiment of the invention, the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank, also includes:If present amount is more than
3rd oil mass threshold value, then what the first oil mass changing value and electronic injection fuel consumption that fuel level sensor is generated in acquisition Preset Time was generated
Second oil mass changing value;If the first oil mass changing value is less than the second oil mass changing value, according to the first oil mass changing value to working as
Front amount of fuel is updated.
For example, work as a>During 15L (wherein, 15L is the citing to the 3rd oil mass threshold value), instrument need to be judged, and work as judgement
It is updated when meeting condition again.
Specifically, the change (value that i.e. fuel level sensor is transmitted) of instrument continuous acquisition 10S oil mass is oily to generate first
Amount changing value, and contrasted with the second oil mass changing value of electronic injection fuel consumption generation in Preset Time before this, if the first oil mass
Changing value is less than the second oil mass changing value, then present amount is updated according to the first oil mass changing value.Wherein, carry out
The cycle for updating calibration is the Preset Time.
In theory, all accomplish fuel consumption as fuel oil can not possibly reach 100% utilization, each oil dripping, so first
Oil mass changing value is certainly less than the second oil mass changing value, then be defined by the change of oil mass by fuel level sensor, can be with
Avoid what the fuel oil that each place of oil leak, engine does not cmpletely utilize was brought to instrument fuel oil show value in this process
Error.For example, if original remaining fuel of fuel tank is 40L, after 20 minutes, the residue obtained by fuel level sensor
Oil mass is 37L, i.e. the first oil mass changing value is 3L, and the second oil mass changing value that electronic injection fuel consumption is generated in 20 minutes is 4L,
Then present amount is updated according to the first oil mass changing value, that is, present amount is updated to into 37L, and synchronously
Renewal memory value is 37L.
Further, since some cause specifics, are likely to result in the first collected oil mass changing value and change more than the second oil mass
The situation of value, in this case, the instrument then change of continuous acquisition 10S oil mass always, until judging that the first oil mass changes
When value is less than the second oil mass changing value, present amount is updated further according to the first oil mass changing value.
In one embodiment of the invention, also include:If present amount is less than the 3rd oil mass threshold value, not to current
Amount of fuel is updated calibration.
Specifically, if present amount is less, such as a<During 15L, instrument fuel oil show value is then always according to instantaneous oil consumption
Successively decrease, do not do any renewal calibration.
In addition, the detection method of the remaining fuel of fuel tank of the embodiment of the present invention, also including crash handling strategy:
1. when by the grade signal on road surface residing for ESP sensor detected vehicles when, if ESP sensors there occurs failure or
Do not demarcate, then it is level ground to give tacit consent to road surface residing for vehicle;
2. when fuel level sensor signal is opened a way, then according to empty oil processing.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the detection method of the remaining fuel of fuel tank according to a specific embodiment of the invention.As shown in Fig. 2
The detection method is comprised the following steps:
S101, vehicle are in level ground.For example, now the gradient is in [- 2 °, 2 °].
S102, judges whether vehicle is static.If it is, S103 is performed, if not, performing S105.
S103, ON shelves electricity on vehicle.
S104, obtains instrument fuel oil show value b by the signal of collection fuel level sensor.Then S111 is performed again.
S105, vehicle is in traveling, if present amount is a, a ∈【0 ,+∞】.
S106, judges a ∈【0,7】LIf it is, S107 is performed, if not, performing S108 or S110.
The instantaneous oil consumption c of S107, instrument fuel oil show value b=a-.Then perform S111.
S108, judges a ∈【7,13】LIf it is, S109 is performed, if not, return performing S106.
The instantaneous oil consumption c of S109, instrument fuel oil show value b=a-3*.Then perform S111.
S110, judges a ∈【13,+∞】LIf it is, S107 is performed, if not, return performing S106.
S111, exports b, and instrument shows b.
Whether S112, judge current instrument fuel oil show value more than 15LIf it is, S113 is performed, if it is not, then terminating.
S113, judges whether the first oil mass changing value that fuel level sensor is generated in 20min is less than the second of electronic injection fuel consumption generation
Oil mass changing value.If it is, S114 is performed, if not, return performing S112.
S114, judges whether that apart from the front time for once updating calibration be 20minIf it is, S115 is performed, if not,
Return and perform S112.
S115, is updated calibration according to the first oil mass changing value to present amount.
The detection method of the remaining fuel of fuel tank of the embodiment of the present invention, when the grade signal on road surface according to residing for vehicle judges vehicle
In level ground when, instrument fuel oil show value is calculated according to present amount and instantaneous oil consumption, vehicle is this method avoid
Caused by the factor such as shake or inclination of vehicle, the inaccurate problem of the gathered oil level information of fuel level sensor, substantially increases instrument
The degree of accuracy of fuel oil show value, so as to improve Consumer's Experience.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the invention allows for a kind of detection means of remaining fuel of fuel tank.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the detection means of remaining fuel of fuel tank according to an embodiment of the invention.As illustrated,
The detection means of the remaining fuel of fuel tank of the embodiment of the present invention, including:Grade signal acquisition module 10, fuel oil acquisition of information mould
Block 20 and computing module 30.
Grade signal acquisition module 10, for obtaining the grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle.
In one embodiment of the invention, grade signal acquisition module 10 detects road surface residing for vehicle by angular transducer
Grade signal.
In another embodiment of the present invention, grade signal acquisition module 10 passes through road surface residing for ESP sensor detected vehicles
Grade signal.
Wherein, grade signal acquisition module 10 has two kinds of calculating by the grade signal on road surface residing for ESP sensor detected vehicles
Mode, is specifically described below.
The first calculation:Grade signal acquisition module 10 specifically for:Obtain the level ground side-play amount of ESP sensors
Signal value m;And grade signal is calculated according to level ground offset signal value m.
For example, with m=319 as level ground, it is 1 degree per 6 units, then, grade signal=(m-319)/6.
Second calculation:Grade signal acquisition module 10 specifically for:Obtain the accekeration of ESP sensors, Yi Jifa
Motivation moment of torsion accekeration;And the accekeration according to ESP sensors and engine torque accekeration calculate grade signal.
Specifically, the calculation adopts graphics calculations method, it is assumed that required angle is α, then
Sin α=| Aesp-Av |/g,
Wherein, the accekeration that Aesp is sent for ESP sensors, Av are transmitted through the accekeration for coming for engine torque,
G is acceleration of gravity.
Grade signal acquisition module 10 calculate sin α after with the value that α is obtained by arcsin function.By this calculating side
It is to need the accekeration and engine torque accekeration of ESP sensors for known that formula calculates the premise of grade signal.
Fuel oil data obtaining module 20, for when judging that the vehicle is in level ground according to the grade signal, obtaining
Present amount and instantaneous oil consumption.
For example, when the gradient on road surface residing for the vehicle for getting is in [- 2 °, 2 °], judge that vehicle is in level ground.
Further, if it is determined that vehicle be in level ground, fuel oil data obtaining module 20 then obtains present amount a with
Instantaneous oil consumption c.
Computing module 30, for calculating instrument fuel oil show value according to present amount and instantaneous oil consumption.
Specifically, can on vehicle during ON shelves electricity as original state, on the vehicle when ON shelves electricity, instrument is led to
The signal of collection fuel level sensor is crossed obtaining present amount, and is shown in instrument.
After vehicle is started running, as vehicle is in different road conditions, such as it is anxious accelerate, negotiation of bends of bringing to a halt when, oil
Pasta in case is unstable, then, directly will be forbidden by the remaining oil value collected by fuel level sensor, the present invention
Instrument fuel oil show value is calculated in the following manner then.
In one embodiment of the invention, computing module 30 calculates instrument fuel oil show value according to following formula:
If present amount is less than the first oil mass threshold value, instrument fuel oil show value=present amount-instantaneous oil consumption;
If present amount is more than the first oil mass threshold value and is less than the second oil mass threshold value, instrument fuel oil show value=current fuel
Amount-N × instantaneous oil consumption, wherein, N is positive integer;And
If present amount is more than the second oil mass threshold value, instrument fuel oil show value=present amount-instantaneous oil consumption.
Preferably, N=(second oil mass threshold value the-the first oil mass threshold value)/2.
Specifically, for example, when vehicle is in traveling, if current amount of fuel is a.When remaining oil in fuel tank
When measuring fewer, may be detected less than in order that instrument fuel oil show value is closer to real surplus oil by fuel level sensor
Value, using following policy calculation instrument fuel oil show value, that is, works as a<7L (wherein, 7L is the citing to the first oil mass threshold value)
When, instrument fuel oil show value=a-instantaneous oil consumption;
Work as 7L<a<During 13L (wherein, 13L is the citing to the second oil mass threshold value), due to now remaining oil mass not
Be enough to travel too remote distance, in order to allow instrument to send warning as early as possible to remind user, instrument fuel oil show value=a -3* are instantaneous
Oil consumption;
Work as a>During 13L, instrument fuel oil show value=a-instantaneous oil consumption.
With the traveling of vehicle, instrument fuel oil show value may produce error, then, it is necessary to instrument fuel oil show value
Calibration is updated, the strategy then to updating calibration is illustrated below.
In one embodiment of the invention, also include:Oil mass changing value acquisition module 40 and update module 50.
Oil mass changing value acquisition module 40, for when present amount is more than the 3rd oil mass threshold value, obtaining oil in Preset Time
The second oil mass changing value that the first oil mass changing value and electronic injection fuel consumption that level sensor is generated is generated.
Update module 50 for when the first oil mass changing value be less than the second oil mass changing value when, according to the first oil mass changing value to work as
Front amount of fuel is updated.
For example, work as a>During 15L (wherein, 15L is the citing to the 3rd oil mass threshold value), need to judge, when judgement meets
It is updated during condition again.
Specifically, the change (value that i.e. fuel level sensor is transmitted) of instrument continuous acquisition 10S oil mass is oily to generate first
Amount changing value, and contrasted with the second oil mass changing value of electronic injection fuel consumption generation in Preset Time before this, if the first oil mass
Changing value is less than the second oil mass changing value, then present amount is updated according to the first oil mass changing value.
For example, originally remaining fuel of fuel tank is 40L, after 20 minutes, is 37L by the Fuel Oil Remaining that fuel level sensor is obtained,
That is the first oil mass changing value is 3L, and the second oil mass changing value that electronic injection fuel consumption is generated in 20 minutes is 4L, then according to first
Oil mass changing value is updated to present amount, that is, present amount is updated to 37L, and synchronized update memory value
For 37L.
Further, since some cause specifics, are likely to result in the first collected oil mass changing value and change more than the second oil mass
The situation of value, in this case, instrument then continues the change of continuous acquisition 10S oil mass, until judging that the first oil mass changes
When value is less than the second oil mass changing value, present amount is updated further according to the first oil mass changing value.
In one embodiment of the invention, if present amount is less than the 3rd oil mass threshold value, update module is not then to current
Amount of fuel is updated calibration.
Specifically, if present amount is less, such as a<During 15L, instrument fuel oil show value is then always according to instantaneous oil consumption
Successively decrease, do not do any renewal calibration.
The detection means of the remaining fuel of fuel tank of the embodiment of the present invention, grade signal acquisition module obtain the slope on road surface residing for vehicle
Degree signal, fuel oil data obtaining module obtain present amount and wink when judging that vehicle is in level ground according to grade signal
When oil consumption, computing module the device avoids car then according to present amount and instantaneous oil consumption calculating instrument fuel oil show value
Caused by shake or the factor such as the inclination of vehicle problem forbidden by the gathered oil level information of fuel level sensor, substantially increases instrument
The degree of accuracy of table fuel oil show value, so as to improve Consumer's Experience.
In order to realize above-described embodiment, the invention allows for a kind of vehicle.The vehicle includes that the fuel tank in above-described embodiment is remained
The detection means of excess oil amount.
The vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, the detection means due to being provided with remaining fuel of fuel tank, it is to avoid vehicle shake or car
Caused by the factor problem forbidden by the gathered oil level information of fuel level sensor such as incline, substantially increase instrument fuel oil show value
The degree of accuracy, so as to improve Consumer's Experience.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ",
" outward ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on
Orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply institute
The device or element of finger must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this
Bright restriction.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed
Or implicitly include at least one this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two
It is individual, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixation "
Should be interpreted broadly Deng term, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or it is integral;Can be
It is mechanically connected, or electrically connects;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two
The connection of individual element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clearly restriction.It is common for this area
For technical staff, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can
Being the first and second feature directly contacts, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.And, the
One feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or
Oblique upper, or fisrt feature level height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ",
" lower section " and " below " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or to be merely representative of first special
Level height is levied less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
Example ", or " some examples " etc. description mean specific features with reference to the embodiment or example description, structure, material or
Feature is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term
Identical embodiment or example are directed to necessarily.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with
Combined in any one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, ability
The feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or example can be entered by the technical staff in domain
Row is combined and is combined.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment be it is exemplary,
It is not considered as limiting the invention, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-described embodiment
It is changed, changes, replacing and modification.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Obtain the grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle;
If the vehicle is judged in level ground according to the grade signal, further obtain present amount and instantaneous
Oil consumption;And
Instrument fuel oil show value is calculated according to the present amount and the instantaneous oil consumption.
2. the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to the current combustion
Oil mass and the instantaneous oil consumption calculate instrument fuel oil show value and specifically include:
If the present amount is less than the first oil mass threshold value, the instrument fuel oil show value=present amount-wink
When oil consumption;
If the present amount is more than the first oil mass threshold value and is less than the second oil mass threshold value, the instrument fuel oil shows
Indicating value=present amount-N × instantaneous the oil consumption, wherein, N is positive integer;And
If the present amount is more than the second oil mass threshold value, the instrument fuel oil show value=present amount-institute
State instantaneous oil consumption.
3. the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that N=(second oil masses
Threshold value the-the first oil mass threshold value)/2.
4. the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
If the present amount is more than the 3rd oil mass threshold value, obtain fuel level sensor generation in Preset Time first is oily
The second oil mass changing value that amount changing value and electronic injection fuel consumption are generated;
If the first oil mass changing value is less than the second oil mass changing value, according to the first oil mass changing value to institute
State present amount to be updated.
5. the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also include:
If the present amount is less than the 3rd oil mass threshold value, calibration is not updated to the present amount.
6. the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that detected by angular transducer
The grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle.
7. the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that detected by ESP sensors
The grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle.
8. the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described by ESP sensors
Residing for detection vehicle, the grade signal on road surface is specifically included:
Obtain level ground offset signal value m of the ESP sensors;And
The grade signal is calculated according to level ground offset signal value m.
9. the detection method of remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described by ESP sensors
Residing for detection vehicle, the grade signal on road surface is specifically included:
Obtain the accekeration of the ESP sensors, and engine torque accekeration;And
The grade signal is calculated according to the accekeration and the engine torque accekeration of the ESP sensors.
10. a kind of detection means of remaining fuel of fuel tank, it is characterised in that include:
Grade signal acquisition module, for obtaining the grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle;
Fuel oil data obtaining module, for when judging that the vehicle is in level ground according to the grade signal, obtaining and working as
Front amount of fuel and instantaneous oil consumption;And
Computing module, for calculating instrument fuel oil show value according to the present amount and the instantaneous oil consumption.
The detection means of 11. remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the computing module according to
Following formula calculate the instrument fuel oil show value:
If the present amount is less than the first oil mass threshold value, the instrument fuel oil show value=present amount-wink
When oil consumption;
If the present amount is more than the first oil mass threshold value and is less than the second oil mass threshold value, the instrument fuel oil shows
Indicating value=present amount-N × instantaneous the oil consumption, wherein, N is positive integer;And
If the present amount is more than the second oil mass threshold value, the instrument fuel oil show value=present amount-institute
State instantaneous oil consumption.
The detection means of 12. remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that (second is oily for the N=
Amount threshold value the-the first oil mass threshold value)/2.
The detection means of 13. remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that also include:
Oil mass changing value acquisition module, for when the present amount is more than the 3rd oil mass threshold value, obtaining in Preset Time
The second oil mass changing value that the first oil mass changing value and electronic injection fuel consumption that fuel level sensor is generated is generated;
Update module, it is for when the first oil mass changing value is less than the second oil mass changing value, oily according to described first
Amount changing value is updated to the present amount.
The detection means of 14. remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that if the current fuel
Amount is not then updated calibration to the present amount less than the 3rd oil mass threshold value, the update module.
The detection means of 15. remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the grade signal is obtained
Module detects the grade signal on road surface residing for vehicle by angular transducer.
The detection means of 16. remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the grade signal is obtained
Grade signal of the module by road surface residing for ESP sensor detected vehicles.
The detection means of 17. remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the grade signal is obtained
Module, specifically for:
Obtain level ground offset signal value m of the ESP sensors;And
The grade signal is calculated according to level ground offset signal value m.
The detection means of 18. remaining fuel of fuel tank as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the grade signal is obtained
Module, specifically for:
Obtain the accekeration of the ESP sensors, and engine torque accekeration;And
The grade signal is calculated according to the accekeration and the engine torque accekeration of the ESP sensors.
19. a kind of vehicles, it is characterised in that include:Remaining fuel of fuel tank as any one of claim 10-18
Detection means.
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