CN106553055A - A kind of adjustable jet pipe of multiple degrees of freedom assembles device - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable jet pipe of multiple degrees of freedom assembles device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106553055A
CN106553055A CN201510647949.5A CN201510647949A CN106553055A CN 106553055 A CN106553055 A CN 106553055A CN 201510647949 A CN201510647949 A CN 201510647949A CN 106553055 A CN106553055 A CN 106553055A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
jet pipe
riser
groove
work platformses
bolt
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510647949.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106553055B (en
Inventor
超力德
顾才源
祁根山
伊德立
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China Academy of Aerospace Science, Engineering and Power Technology
INNER MONGOLIA SPACE HONGXIA CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
INNER MONGOLIA SPACE HONGXIA CHEMICAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510647949.5A priority Critical patent/CN106553055B/en
Publication of CN106553055A publication Critical patent/CN106553055A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106553055B publication Critical patent/CN106553055B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/04Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
    • B23P19/042Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts specially adapted for combustion engines

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable jet pipe of multiple degrees of freedom assembles device, including bracing frame, adjust riser 1, mobile bar, combination type acorn nut, thrust block pad, adjust riser II, work platformses, arc frame, graduated tile.The regulation riser I is achieved a fixed connection through vertical groove by bolt with graduated tile, can realize adjusting the regulation of riser I in the vertical directions by position of the regulating bolt in vertical groove;Arc frame displacement on work platformses in the horizontal direction is realized by position of the regulating bolt in horizontal groove to adjust;The displacement regulation for adjusting riser II on work platformses in the horizontal direction is realized by position of the regulating bolt in horizontal groove, the fixation in the horizontal direction of the solid propellant rocket of adaptation different length size is spacing, has been achieved in that solid propellant rocket displacement in the horizontal direction is adjusted;By rotation crank make threaded rod rotate realize work platformses regulation is raised and lowered.

Description

A kind of adjustable jet pipe of multiple degrees of freedom assembles device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembly tool, more particularly to a kind of adjustable jet pipe assembling device of multiple degrees of freedom.
Background technology
Jet pipe assembling is an important ring in solid propellant rocket general assembly work, at present conventional jet pipe assembling side One of method is that fixed rocket engine to be installed is fixed on jet pipe assembling device, is hung jet pipe with suspender Tentatively coordinate with solid rocket motor case to solid engines housing, device is assembled by jet pipe then Jet pipe is precisely pushed to rigging position carries out installation fixation, and jet pipe assembly precision directly influences solid-rocket Electromotor is normally used, therefore needs to ensure jet pipe and solid rocket motor case during jet pipe is pushed Axiality;Jet pipe material adopts frangible nonmetal heating protective material, such as jet pipe assembling device to push simultaneously The thrust of jet pipe is produced with nozzle axis intersects, and easily produces damage to jet pipe nonmetal heating protective material, affects The performance of jet pipe;Different Dimension of Solid Rocket Motor are not quite similar, and jet pipe rigging position is (such as fulcrum Position, assembling height, conduct etc.) it is different, in conventional assembly work, each engine model needs special Door design is equipped with distinctive jet pipe and assembles device, so not only increases cost, also creates managerial difficulty. Need in sum to devise a kind of adjustable jet pipe assembling device of multiple degrees of freedom, to ensure that jet pipe is pushed away in assembling With solid rocket motor case axiality in sending, while realizing the jet pipe of different model solid propellant rocket Assembling generalization.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be ensure jet pipe in assembling process with solid propellant rocket shell The axiality of body, while the jet pipe assembling generalization of different model solid propellant rocket, there is provided one kind is more certainly Device is assembled by adjustable jet pipe is spent.
To solve the technical problem, the technical scheme is that including bracing frame, adjust riser I, move Lever, combination type acorn nut, thrust block pad, regulation riser II, work platformses, arc frame, graduated tile.
The work platformses are fixed on bracing frame, and the graduated tile is vertically fixedly mounted on work platformses side On face, graduated tile is provided with the scale of vertical direction, and one section of vertical groove is arranged on graduated tile vertical direction, Adjust riser I to achieve a fixed connection through vertical groove by bolt with graduated tile, by regulating bolt perpendicular The regulation for adjusting riser I in the vertical directions can be realized in position in direct through groove.Adjust riser I upper ends to hang down Straight fixed installation combination type acorn nut, mobile bar is run through and is connected with combination type cap-shaped nut thread, mobile Bar is fixedly connected with thrust block pad, and thrust block pad end face is coordinated with jet pipe end face, is rotated mobile bar and is driven thrust block pad to push away Dynamic jet pipe fixed installation.
The thrust block pad one end is provided with groove, and groove walls are provided with tapped through hole, and mobile boom end inserts groove, The mobile boom end of fastening bolt extruding is screwed in the tapped through hole of groove walls and realizes consolidating for mobile bar and thrust block pad It is fixed to connect.
Thrust block pad is realized in solid propellant rocket afterbody by adjusting the regulation of riser I in the vertical directions Displacement in vertical direction is adjusted, it is ensured that installed thrust solid propellant rocket and the axiality for installing jet pipe.
Two parallel horizontal grooves are set on the work platformses, and the arc frame is used to support solid-rocket Through horizontal groove, electromotor, arc frame realize that bolt is fixedly connected by bolt with work platformses, by adjusting Position of the section bolt in horizontal groove realizes arc frame displacement on work platformses in the horizontal direction and adjusts Section, adapts to the change that different solid propellant rocket position of the fulcrum and support width are required.
The regulation riser II is placed in solid propellant rocket front end, for fixing rocket engine horizontal direction Fixation it is spacing, adjust riser II realize that bolt be fixedly connected through horizontal groove by bolt with work platformses, By position of the regulating bolt in horizontal groove realize regulation riser II on work platformses in the horizontal direction Displacement adjust, the solid propellant rocket fixation in the horizontal direction for adapting to different length size is spacing, It has been achieved in that solid propellant rocket displacement in the horizontal direction is adjusted.
Fixedly mount horizontal plate in the middle part of support frame as described above, threaded rod extend vertically through horizontal plate and with horizontal plate screw thread Connection, threaded rod bottom are fixedly connected support base, and threaded rod top is fixedly connected rocking handle, so by turning Shake handle make threaded rod rotate realize work platformses regulations is raised and lowered, both realized solid-rocket The overall displacement in vertical direction of motivation is adjusted.
To lift the property easy to use of apparatus of the present invention, brake sheave is installed in described bracing frame bottom.
To ensure to remain vertical direction when the displacement of graduated tile in the vertical direction is adjusted, in the graduated tile Surface is vertically upper to arrange rail plate, adjusts riser I and is connected with rail plate, so ensures The regulation for adjusting riser I is maintained at the regulation of vertical direction all the time along rail plate.
For convenience of arc frame easy accessibility, the material of arc frame selects Masson Pine, Pine surface bonding felt.
As the harness of fraction solids rocket engine is outwards connected through jet pipe, to avoid jet pipe Shadow during harness will not be clipped in the assembling gap of jet pipe and solid rocket motor case during push The assembly precision of jet pipe is rung, therefore the end setting skewed slot contacted with jet pipe in thrust block pad, by skewed slot by point Fiery wire is drawn from jet pipe, reduces surplus of the fiery wire in jet pipe with solid rocket motor case long Degree.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Present configuration is simple, by the horizontal direction, in vertical direction with And the regulation of the strong point, it is ensured that jet pipe is coaxial with solid rocket motor case in assembling process is pushed Degree, realizes the jet pipe assembling generalization work of different solid propellant rockets, had both saved different model Jet pipe assembles the cost of device, also improves batch work efficiency of production solid propellant rocket.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 apparatus of the present invention structure schematic front view;
Fig. 2 apparatus of the present invention structure schematic top plan views;
Fig. 3 adjusts riser I structural representations;
Fig. 4 is thrust block structure schematic front view;
Fig. 5 is thrust block structured left view schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is thrust block structured schematic top plan view;
Fig. 7 is tied for the connection of solid rocket motor case, jet pipe, thrust block pad, harness and mobile bar Structure schematic diagram;
In figure, 1 for adjust riser I, 2 be mobile bar, 3 be combination type acorn nut, 4 be thrust block pad, 5 For arc frame, 6 work platformses, 7 to adjust riser II, and 8 is bracing frame, 9 be solid propellant rocket, 10 is screw rod, 11 is rocking handle, 12 is support base, 13 is brake sheave, 14 is rail plate, 15 are Vertically groove, 16 be graduated tile, 17 be horizontal groove, 18 be horizontal plate, skewed slot is 19, and groove is 20, 21 is fastening bolt, and 22 is solid rocket motor case, and 23 is jet pipe, and 24 is harness.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, work platformses 6 are fixed on bracing frame 8, and graduated tile 14 is vertical It is fixedly mounted on 6 side end face of work platformses, one section of vertical groove 15 is set on 1 vertical direction of graduated tile, Two row parallel rail plate 14 is set on 1 vertical direction of graduated tile, riser I 1 and rail plate 14 is adjusted It is connected, adjusts riser I 1 and achieved a fixed connection through vertical groove 15 by bolt with graduated tile 16, Can realize adjusting the tune of riser I in the vertical directions by position of the regulating bolt in vertical groove 15 Section, while also making regulation riser I 1 be maintained at vertical direction regulation along rail plate 14 all the time.Adjust riser 1 upper ends of I vertically fixedly mount combination type acorn nut 3, mobile bar 2 run through and with combination type acorn nut 3 Threaded connection, mobile bar 3 are fixedly connected with thrust block pad 4, and 4 end face of thrust block pad is coordinated with jet pipe end face, are turned Dynamic mobile bar 3 drives thrust block pad to promote jet pipe fixed installation.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7,4 one end of the thrust block pad is provided with groove 20, groove walls Tapped through hole is provided with, insertion groove in 3 end of mobile bar screws in fastening bolt 21 in the tapped through hole of groove walls Extruding mobile bar 3 end realizes being fixedly connected for mobile bar 3 and thrust block pad 4;Thrust block pad 4 and jet pipe 23 The end of contact arranges skewed slot 19, draws harness 24 by skewed slot 19, reduce from jet pipe 21 Surplus length of the harness 24 in jet pipe 21 with solid propellant rocket, it is to avoid jet pipe 21 is being pushed During harness 24 will not be clipped in jet pipe 21 and the assembling gap of solid rocket motor case 22 in and Affect the assembly precision of jet pipe.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, two parallel horizontal grooves 17, institute are set on work platformses 6 Arc frame 5 is stated for supporting solid propellant rocket 9, arc frame 5 to pass through water by bolt with work platformses 6 Flat groove 17 realizes that bolt is fixedly connected, and realizes arc by position of the regulating bolt in horizontal groove 17 Displacement of the shape frame 5 on work platformses in the horizontal direction is adjusted, to adapt to different solid propellant rockets 9 The change that point position and support width are required.
Adjust riser II 7 and be placed in 9 front end of solid propellant rocket, for fixing 9 horizontal direction of rocket engine Fixation it is spacing, adjust riser II 7 and realize that bolt consolidate through horizontal groove 17 by bolt with work platformses 6 It is fixed to connect, regulation riser II 7 is realized in work platformses by position of the regulating bolt in horizontal groove 17 On displacement in the horizontal direction adjust, adapt to the solid propellant rocket 9 of different length size in the horizontal direction On fixation it is spacing, be achieved in that the displacement in the horizontal direction of solid propellant rocket 9 is adjusted.
In the middle part of support frame as described above 8 fixedly mount horizontal plate 18, threaded rod 10 extend vertically through horizontal plate 18 and with Horizontal plate is threadedly coupled, and 10 bottom of threaded rod is fixedly connected support base 12, and 10 top of threaded rod is fixed and connected Connect rocking handle 11, so by rotation crank 11 make threaded rod 10 rotate realize work platformses 6 rising or Reduce adjusting, both realized 9 overall displacement in vertical direction of solid propellant rocket and adjusted.
Bracing frame 8 bottom four angle is respectively mounted 4 brake sheaves 13, it is ensured that what apparatus of the present invention were used Convenience.Simultaneously for convenience of 5 easy accessibility of arc frame, the material of arc frame 5 selects Masson Pine, Pine surface Bonding felt.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of adjustable jet pipe of multiple degrees of freedom assembles device, including bracing frame, arc frame, work platformses, Characterized by further comprising regulation riser I, graduated tile, mobile bar, combination type acorn nut, thrust block pad, Adjust riser II;
The work platformses are fixed on bracing frame, and the graduated tile is vertically fixedly mounted on work platformses side On face, graduated tile is provided with the scale of vertical direction, and one section of vertical groove is arranged on graduated tile vertical direction, Adjust riser I to achieve a fixed connection through vertical groove by bolt with graduated tile, by regulating bolt perpendicular The regulation for adjusting riser I in the vertical directions can be realized in position in direct through groove;Adjust riser I upper ends to hang down Straight fixed installation combination type acorn nut, mobile bar is run through and is connected with combination type cap-shaped nut thread, mobile Bar is fixedly connected with thrust block pad, and thrust block pad end face is coordinated with jet pipe end face, is rotated mobile bar and is driven thrust block pad to push away Dynamic jet pipe fixed installation;
The thrust block pad one end is provided with groove, and groove walls are provided with tapped through hole, and mobile boom end inserts groove, The mobile boom end of fastening bolt extruding is screwed in the tapped through hole of groove walls and realizes consolidating for mobile bar and thrust block pad It is fixed to connect;
Two parallel horizontal grooves are set on the work platformses, and the arc frame is used to support solid-rocket Through horizontal groove, electromotor, arc frame realize that bolt is fixedly connected by bolt with work platformses, by adjusting Position of the section bolt in horizontal groove realizes arc frame displacement on work platformses in the horizontal direction and adjusts Section, adapts to the change that different solid propellant rocket position of the fulcrum and support width are required;
The regulation riser II is placed in solid propellant rocket front end, for fixing rocket engine horizontal direction Fixation it is spacing, adjust riser II realize that bolt be fixedly connected through horizontal groove by bolt with work platformses, By position of the regulating bolt in horizontal groove realize regulation riser II on work platformses in the horizontal direction Displacement adjust, the solid propellant rocket fixation in the horizontal direction for adapting to different length size is spacing, It has been achieved in that solid propellant rocket displacement in the horizontal direction is adjusted;
Fixedly mount horizontal plate in the middle part of support frame as described above, threaded rod extend vertically through horizontal plate and with horizontal plate screw thread Connection, threaded rod bottom are fixedly connected support base, and threaded rod top is fixedly connected rocking handle, so by turning Shake handle make threaded rod rotate realize work platformses regulations is raised and lowered, both realized solid-rocket The overall displacement in vertical direction of motivation is adjusted.
2. a kind of adjustable jet pipe of multiple degrees of freedom according to claim 1 assembles device, it is characterised in that Brake sheave is installed in described bracing frame bottom.
3. a kind of adjustable jet pipe of multiple degrees of freedom according to claim 1 assembles device, it is characterised in that Rail plate is set on vertically in the scale plate surface, riser I is adjusted and is coordinated company with rail plate Connect, it is ensured that the regulation for adjusting riser I is maintained at the regulation of vertical direction all the time along rail plate.
4. a kind of adjustable jet pipe of multiple degrees of freedom according to claim 1 assembles device, it is characterised in that The material of described arc frame selects Masson Pine, Pine surface bonding felt.
5. a kind of adjustable jet pipe of multiple degrees of freedom according to claim 1 assembles device, it is characterised in that The end that described thrust block pad is contacted with jet pipe arranges skewed slot, draws harness by skewed slot from jet pipe, Reduce surplus length of the fiery wire in jet pipe with solid rocket motor case.
CN201510647949.5A 2015-09-27 2015-09-27 A kind of adjustable jet pipe assembly device of multiple degrees of freedom Active CN106553055B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106553055B CN106553055B (en) 2018-12-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110194251A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-03 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Workbench for marine main engine assembling
CN112697799A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-23 北京航空航天大学 Detection apparatus for integrality is scribbled to large length footpath solid rocket engine casing surface screen throwing
CN113275155A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-20 苏州科韵激光科技有限公司 Nozzle length adjusting device and method
CN113305529A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-27 西安英利科电气科技有限公司 Flexible butt joint structure and method for vertical assembly of medium-large rocket
CN114215834A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-22 宁波天擎航天科技有限公司 Rocket engine nozzle plug assembling device and method

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CN104148914A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-11-19 天津航天长征火箭制造有限公司 Posture adjustment assembly system used for butt joint of components of rocket and posture adjustment method

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110194251A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-03 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Workbench for marine main engine assembling
CN112697799A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-23 北京航空航天大学 Detection apparatus for integrality is scribbled to large length footpath solid rocket engine casing surface screen throwing
CN113275155A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-20 苏州科韵激光科技有限公司 Nozzle length adjusting device and method
CN113305529A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-08-27 西安英利科电气科技有限公司 Flexible butt joint structure and method for vertical assembly of medium-large rocket
CN114215834A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-22 宁波天擎航天科技有限公司 Rocket engine nozzle plug assembling device and method

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Effective date of registration: 20190617

Address after: 010010 No. 65 Xinhua East Street, New District, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Co-patentee after: INNER MONGOLIA SPACE HONGXIA CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

Patentee after: China Academy of Aerospace Science, Engineering and Power Technology

Address before: 010076 mailbox 1053 in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Patentee before: INNER MONGOLIA SPACE HONGXIA CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

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