CN1065510A - Reversible water turbine - Google Patents
Reversible water turbine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1065510A CN1065510A CN92106906A CN92106906A CN1065510A CN 1065510 A CN1065510 A CN 1065510A CN 92106906 A CN92106906 A CN 92106906A CN 92106906 A CN92106906 A CN 92106906A CN 1065510 A CN1065510 A CN 1065510A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pairs
- blades
- flap
- water
- water turbine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of reversible water turbine, mainly put bar etc. and form by frame, main shaft, bearing, framework, blades, flap.Need not build dam during work, if with the present invention be installed in any big or small river, the rivers and canals road is fast medium or at a slow speed or in the flowing water that flows such as deep water shallow water, the pressure energy of flowing water promotes blades and drives the main axis rotation work done.Blades is rotated on the non-power position and keeps perpendicular to horizontal plane, to reduce water to the resistance on the blade automatically.The various fast pressure energies of flowing water such as deep water shallow waters have at a slow speed been made full use of.The present invention is simple in structure, and is economical and practical, is most appropriate to modern energy shortage and is not suitable for building under the situation of dam and uses.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of waterpower utilized device, particularly reversible water turbine.
Existing similar hydraulic set such as water turbine etc., all need certain geographical conditions to build dam, water is formed after certain height of water could work done, build dam and need expend lot of manpower and material resources and flood the mountain forest field, and every dam can only install one group of water turbine, not too worthwhile, the blade of the water impeller of seeing in the society is all fixed in addition, when water impeller rotated in water, the blade of making negative work was subjected to the resistance of water and reduces energy, so also undesirable.
Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind ofly need not build dam, the quick water pressure energy of deep water Shallow-water Flow at a slow speed can both effectively utilize in any rivers channel, and can many install continuously, the blades of making negative work is not subjected to again or the reversible water turbine of water resistance not substantially.
The present invention finishes like this, reversible water turbine is mainly by frame, framework, main shaft, flap assembly, flap is put bucket, impeller end panel in bar, the impeller, compositions such as arc tank, mounting plate, during work the present invention being fixed on the ground of rivers channel or floating is installed on the hull or on other buoyancy aid, the pressure energy of flowing water promotes limit, the position rotation work done that blades (4) opens or be brought together into the arc tank automatically.The blade face of making the blades (4) of negative work is subjected to the automatic maintenance of drag energy or the basic maintenance of water vertical with horizontal plane, reduce water to the resistance on the blades, so can be installed in the various mobile waters, made full use of the various quick energy of the water pressure of deep water Shallow-water Flow at a slow speed, be most appropriate to modern energy shortage and can not build under the dam situation use.
The present invention is simple in structure, and the efficient height is economical and practical, has made full use of the various quick water pressure energy of deep water shallow water flowing water at a slow speed, and can many installations continuously.Its appearance is for people provide a kind of desirable hydraulic energy utilized device.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing most preferred embodiment is described:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 2 is A-A cut-away views of the present invention
Mainly be fixedly mounted on the main shaft (6) with reference to accompanying drawing 1,2 reversible water turbines by impeller end panel (8), bearing (7) is installed on main shaft (6) and the frame (2), bucket (9) is fixedly mounted on the impeller end panel (8) in the impeller, framework (3) is fixedly mounted on the impeller end panel (8), arc tank (1) is installed in the bottom of frame (2), the rotation garden week curve of the garden arc of arc tank (1) and blades (4) is basic identical, and blades during work (4) does not collide arc tank (1) and is as the criterion.The sleeve pipe of sky in being processed with on blades (4) limit, in being rotatably assorted and passing on blades (4) limit, flap axle (5) forms the flap assembly in the sleeve pipe of sky, basic similar to common common door or the hinge hinge on the window, flap axle (5) flap is put bar (10) and is fixedly mounted in framework (3) and the impeller between the bucket (9), flap assembly and flap can be installed in each framework put (10) 1 pairs, 2 pairs, 3 pairs, 4 pairs, 5 pairs, 6 pairs, 7 pairs, 8 pairs, 9 pairs of bars or overpay.Blades during work done (4) is opened automatically by the pressure of water or closes up a slice and send a slice to block flowing water, and blades when making negative work (4) is subjected to unclamp automatically again behind the resistance of water and keeps vertical with the water surface or the vertical substantially water resistance that reduces on blades (4) blade face.Framework (3) also can be installed 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 or a plurality of.Flap assembly and flap are put the axial direction that bar (10) can vertical or basic vertical major (6) and are installed, also can with the parallel or substantially parallel installation of the axial direction of main shaft (6).Blades (4) also can be gained in strength by the punching press stiffening rib.But on the flap assembly also the mounting spring device utilize the strength of spring to help the blades of work done to open fast or close up.
Reversible water turbine of the present invention is installed in as floating on hull or its buoyancy aid of base, and the following of the bi-side of frame (2) and arc tank (1) can be installed long oblique manger board additional, water concentrated flow through in the arc tank, increases the water pressure on the blades (4).
Reversible water turbine of the present invention can be set up engaging and disengaging gear, and work is easy to install and maintain.
Main shaft (6) can directly or install gear additional when reversible water turbine of the present invention was worked, eccentric drive mechanism, linkage mechanism; drive water pumps such as rocker arm body draw water or drive Hydraulic Power Transmission System; or drive pressurized gas transmission system etc. and drive the generator system generating again, or drive other machine works.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of reversible water turbine, mainly by frame, the arc tank, main shaft, bearing, the impeller end panel, bucket in the impeller, framework, blades, the flap axle, flap is put bar, compositions such as mounting plate, it is characterized in that: flap assembly and flap are put bar and are installed between framework [3] and the interior bucket of impeller [9], framework [3] is installed on the impeller end panel [8], main shaft [6] is installed among the impeller end panel [8], bearing [7] is installed between main shaft [6] and the frame [2], arc tank [1] is installed in the bottom of frame [2], blades [4] can open or close up under effect of water pressure when turning on the limit, position of arc tank [1] work done automatically, and blades [4] rotates and keep vertical with horizontal plane or vertical substantially again automatically after the blade face is subjected to the resistance of water on the position of negative work.
2, reversible water turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: blades (4) flap axle (5) flap put bar (10) can be vertically or the axial direction that is basically perpendicular to main shaft (6) install, also can with the parallel or substantially parallel installation of the axial direction of main shaft (6).
3, reversible water turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: framework (3) can be installed 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 or a plurality of.
4, reversible water turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: blades (4), flap axle (5), flap are put bar (10) can install 1 pair, 2 pairs, 3 pairs, 4 pairs, 5 pairs, 6 pairs, 7 pairs, 8 pairs, 9 pairs, 10 pairs or overpay.
5, reversible water turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: main shaft (6) can directly drive or install additional gear, eccentric drive mechanism, linkage mechanism, drive water pumps such as rocker arm body draw water or drive hydraulic transmission, or drive generating such as pneumatic actuator generator system.
6, reversible water turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can mounting spring on the flap assembly.
7, reversible water turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can be installed on hull or other buoyancy aid, long oblique manger board can be installed in frame (2) both sides and arc tank (1) bottom.
8, reversible water turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: engaging and disengaging gear can be installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92106906A CN1065510A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1992-04-27 | Reversible water turbine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92106906A CN1065510A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1992-04-27 | Reversible water turbine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1065510A true CN1065510A (en) | 1992-10-21 |
Family
ID=4942533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92106906A Pending CN1065510A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1992-04-27 | Reversible water turbine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1065510A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100458143C (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2009-02-04 | 刘正狮 | Controllable transmission system and method |
| CN102536598A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 吴方春 | Water flow generator set |
| CN107524553A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-29 | 范忠富 | River cut-off formula water-power plant |
| CN108786703A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽天地高纯溶剂有限公司 | A kind of high-purity organic solvent reaction kettle of built-in water heat driven rabbling mechanism |
| CN109401877A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-01 | 宁夏艾克德机械制造有限公司 | A kind of insertion expansion skin slag cap presser |
| CN109477453A (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2019-03-15 | 兰德西公司 | Drive marine turbine |
-
1992
- 1992-04-27 CN CN92106906A patent/CN1065510A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100458143C (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2009-02-04 | 刘正狮 | Controllable transmission system and method |
| CN102536598A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 吴方春 | Water flow generator set |
| CN109477453A (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2019-03-15 | 兰德西公司 | Drive marine turbine |
| CN109477453B (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2021-03-09 | 兰德西公司 | Marine power turbine |
| US11415098B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2022-08-16 | Randsea As | Ocean power turbine |
| CN107524553A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-29 | 范忠富 | River cut-off formula water-power plant |
| CN108786703A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽天地高纯溶剂有限公司 | A kind of high-purity organic solvent reaction kettle of built-in water heat driven rabbling mechanism |
| CN108786703B (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽天地高纯溶剂有限公司 | High-purity organic solvent reaction kettle with built-in water heating driving stirring mechanism |
| CN109401877A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-01 | 宁夏艾克德机械制造有限公司 | A kind of insertion expansion skin slag cap presser |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |