CN106550922A - A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system - Google Patents
A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106550922A CN106550922A CN201611035046.2A CN201611035046A CN106550922A CN 106550922 A CN106550922 A CN 106550922A CN 201611035046 A CN201611035046 A CN 201611035046A CN 106550922 A CN106550922 A CN 106550922A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cistern
- crawl
- manure pit
- water
- fish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system, including cistern, crawl and fish manure pit, cistern, crawl and fish manure pit are sequentially connected, oxygen dissolver is provided with the cistern, and oxygen dissolver is connected with the bottom interior wall of cistern by fix bar, the cistern is provided with jet pump on the side inwall of crawl, and the water inlet of jet pump is connected with penstock, penstock extends to the bottom of cistern, inclined baffle plate is provided with the top of cistern, and baffle plate is located at the top of jet pump, and baffle plate is away from being fixed with water inlet pipe on the side outer wall of cistern.The present invention can increase water-soluble oxygen amount in crawl, increase the activity of fry, enhance the resistivity to bacterium and disease, the excrement and food-residue of fry can be slipped in fish manure pit, avoid growing in a large number for bacterium in crawl, the clear water of fish manure pit can be recycled, save water resource, reduced cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system.
Background technology
Pond culture is one of principal mode of aquaculture, the country from nineteen seventies so far, successively vigorously
Fish pond culture, shrimp and crab ponds cultivation, and aquaculture fry pond rearing etc., about 10,000,000,000 cubes of breeding water body are developed
Rice, so big cultivation scale, was once made that tremendous contribution for China's aquatic products economic development.
Existing cultivating pool, is that, based on the standardized rectangle of water surface full wafer, drainage is arranged on pond one end or divides
It is located at pond two ends, the cultivating pool of this form, in addition to only a few is provided with and stirs aerator in water tool, most ponds are only being entered
There is obvious water body runner phenomenon near discharge outlet, remaining place major part water body exchange rate is very low, away from the pond for entering discharge outlet
Angle often becomes dead angle, and pool inner water matter can not be balanced standardized, and local is in anaerobic condition often, and aquaculture organism cannot get suitable
Growing environment.
Existing pond culture, aerator is set in cultivating pool increases dissolved oxygen in water content, when aerator is rotated, easily
The travelling fry collision with high speed, when causing the death that injured of fry, and aerator to work, easily makes fry get a fright,
Reduce fry to ingest, the easy breed bacteria of feed and parasite of the excrement of fry and residual, cause that fry disease is multiple, production
Speed is slower, or even carrying capacity declines, and productivity effect is low.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology is present, the present invention proposes a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system
System.
A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system proposed by the present invention, including cistern, crawl and fish excrement
Pond, cistern, crawl and fish manure pit are sequentially connected, and are provided with oxygen dissolver in the cistern, and oxygen dissolver by fix bar with
The bottom interior wall connection of cistern, the cistern are provided with jet pump on the side inwall of crawl, and jet pump
Water inlet is connected with penstock, and penstock extends to the bottom of cistern, and inclined baffle plate is provided with the top of cistern, and
Baffle plate is located at the top of jet pump, and baffle plate is away from being fixed with water inlet pipe on the side outer wall of cistern, and water inlet pipe is near supporting
The one end in fishpond is connected with shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is located at the top of crawl, and the section of the crawl is trapezium structure, and is breeded fish
The bottom interior wall in pond is slope structure, and the bottom interior wall of crawl is provided with several faces-collecting grooves being obliquely installed, and faces-collecting groove is C-shaped
Structure, and faces-collecting groove connected with fish manure pit, and guide rail is equipped with the top of the fish manure pit both sides outer wall, is slided between two guide rails
Installing plate is installed, slush pump on installing plate, is fixed with, the mud inlet of slush pump is connected with into mud conduit, is entered mud conduit and is connected with
Along the horizontally disposed suction pipe of fish manure pit width, and the bottom outer wall of suction pipe is provided with through hole, and through hole is connected with the inside of suction pipe
Logical, the fish manure pit is away from connecting water output duct on the side inwall of crawl, and water output duct is connected with the water inlet of water pump,
On outer wall of the delivery port of water pump by connecting tube with cistern, and connecting tube is connected with the inside of cistern.
Preferably, the crawl near one side bottom of cistern height higher than crawl near one side bottom of fish manure pit
Height, fish excrement is from the Slideslip near cistern near the side of fish manure pit.
Preferably, the crawl is connected by faces-collecting groove with fish manure pit, and crawl is set with the connectivity part of fish manure pit
There is screen pack, stop that fry enters fish manure pit.
Preferably, the bottom of the installing plate is provided with motor, and the both sides of installing plate are equipped with wheel, two wheels
It is slidably mounted in guide rail respectively positioned at the both sides of motor, and two wheels, is rotated by connecting rod between two wheels and connected
Connect, and gear is socketed with the output shaft of motor in connecting rod, and connecting rod is formed by gear with motor and is driven
Connection, motor rotation drive installing plate movement.
Preferably, the oxygen dissolver, jet pump, slush pump and motor are respectively connected with switch, and switch is connected with DATA-
7311 type controllers.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe is connected with feed pipe or running water pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with valve, and shower nozzle and sets
There is the hole slot for equidistantly distributing, when oxygen dissolver quits work, sprinkling water smoke auxiliary dissolved oxygen.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1. oxygen dissolver is provided with cistern and increased water oxygen content, water Jing shower nozzles spray the oxygen in mixing air from eminence
Gas, can aid in oxygen dissolver to increase dissolved oxygen amount, and the water that jet pump is projected is flowed in crawl from eminence Jing after baffle plate refraction, makes fish
Seedling chases flowing water, increased the activity of fry, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the activity of fry, enhances the opposing energy to bacterium and disease
Power；
2. crawl bottom interior wall is slope structure, and the excrement and food-residue of fry can be slipped in fish manure pit, it is to avoid supported
In fishpond, bacterium grows in a large number, and the fish excrement piled up of fish manure pit inner bottom part inwall and food-residue are processed through slush pump extraction
Afterwards, water pump is recycled in the top clear water suction cistern of fish manure pit, has saved water resource, reduce cost.
The present invention can increase water-soluble oxygen amount in crawl, increase the activity of fry, enhance and bacterium and disease are supported
Anti- ability, the excrement and food-residue of fry can be slipped in fish manure pit, it is to avoid bacterium grows in a large number in crawl, can
The clear water of fish manure pit is recycled, water resource has been saved, cost is reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of fish manure pit cross-sectional view of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system proposed by the present invention.
In figure：1 cistern, 2 crawls, 3 fish manure pits, 4 oxygen dissolvers, 5 jet pumps, 6 baffle plates, 7 water inlet pipes, 8 shower nozzles, 9 collection
Excrement groove, 10 tracks, 11 installing plates, 12 slush pumps, 13 suction pipes, 14 water pumps.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system, including cistern 1, crawl 2 and fish excrement
Pond 3, cistern 1, crawl 2 and fish manure pit 3 are sequentially connected, and be provided with oxygen dissolver 4, and oxygen dissolver 4 passes through fix bar in cistern 1
It is connected with the bottom interior wall of cistern 1, cistern 1 is provided with jet pump 5, and jet pump 5 on the side inwall of crawl 2
Water inlet be connected with penstock, penstock extends to the bottom of cistern 1, and the top of cistern 1 is provided with inclined gear
Plate 6, and baffle plate 6 is located at the top of jet pump 5, and baffle plate 6 away from being fixed with water inlet pipe 7 on the side outer wall of cistern 1, and enter
Water pipe 7 is connected with shower nozzle 8 near one end of crawl 2, and shower nozzle 8 is located at the top of crawl 2, and the section of crawl 2 is ladder
Shape structure, and the bottom interior wall of crawl 2 is slope structure, the bottom interior wall of crawl 2 is provided with several collection being obliquely installed
Excrement groove 9, faces-collecting groove 9 are C-shaped configuration, and faces-collecting groove 9 connected with fish manure pit 3, are equipped with guide rail at the top of 3 both sides outer wall of fish manure pit
10, installing plate 11 is slidably fitted between two guide rails 10, slush pump 12, the mud inlet of slush pump 12 on installing plate 11, is fixed with
It is connected with into mud conduit, enters mud conduit and be connected with suction pipe 13 horizontally disposed along 3 width of fish manure pit, and the bottom of suction pipe 13
Outer wall is provided with through hole, and through hole is connected with the inside of suction pipe 13, and fish manure pit 3 is away from connecting water outlet on the side inwall of crawl 2
Conduit, and water output duct is connected with the water inlet of water pump 14, the delivery port of water pump 14 is by connecting tube and the outer wall of cistern 1
On, and connecting tube is connected with the inside of cistern 1.
In the present invention, crawl 2 near 1 one side bottom of cistern height higher than crawl 2 near 3 side bottom of fish manure pit
The height in portion, from the Slideslip near cistern 1 near the side of fish manure pit 3, crawl 2 is passed through fish excrement with fish manure pit 3
Faces-collecting groove 9 is connected, and crawl 2 is provided with screen pack with the connectivity part of fish manure pit 3, stops that fry enters fish manure pit, installing plate
11 bottom is provided with motor, and the both sides of installing plate 11 are equipped with wheel, and two wheels are located at the both sides of motor, and two
Individual wheel is slidably mounted in guide rail 10 respectively, between two wheels by connecting rod rotate connect, and in connecting rod with it is electronic
Gear is socketed with the output shaft of machine, and connecting rod is formed by gear with motor and is connected, motor rotation drives
Installing plate is moved, and oxygen dissolver 4, jet pump 5, slush pump 12 and motor are respectively connected with switch, and switch is connected with DATA-7311
Type controller, water inlet pipe 7 are connected with feed pipe or running water pipe, and water inlet pipe 7 is provided with valve, and shower nozzle 8 is provided with equidistantly
From the hole slot of distribution, when oxygen dissolver quits work, sprinkling water smoke auxiliary dissolved oxygen.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system, including cistern（1）, crawl（2）With fish manure pit（3）, store
Pond（1）, crawl（2）With fish manure pit（3）It is sequentially connected, it is characterised in that the cistern（1）Oxygen dissolver is provided with inside（4）,
And oxygen dissolver（4）By fix bar and cistern（1）Bottom interior wall connection, the cistern（1）Near crawl（2）One
Jet pump is installed on the inwall of side（5）, and jet pump（5）Water inlet be connected with penstock, penstock extends to retaining
Pond（1）Bottom, cistern（1）Top be provided with inclined baffle plate（6）, and baffle plate（6）Positioned at jet pump（5）Top, and
Baffle plate（6）Away from cistern（1）Side outer wall on be fixed with water inlet pipe（7）, and water inlet pipe（7）Near crawl（2）One
End is connected with shower nozzle（8）, and shower nozzle（8）Positioned at crawl（2）Top, the crawl（2）Section be trapezium structure, and
Crawl（2）Bottom interior wall be slope structure, crawl（2）Bottom interior wall be provided with several faces-collecting grooves being obliquely installed
（9）, faces-collecting groove（9）For C-shaped configuration, and faces-collecting groove（9）With fish manure pit（3）Connection, the fish manure pit（3）The top of both sides outer wall
It is equipped with guide rail（10）, two guide rails（10）Between be slidably fitted with installing plate（11）, installing plate（11）On be fixed with slush pump
（12）, slush pump（12）Mud inlet be connected with into mud conduit, enter mud conduit and be connected with along fish manure pit（3）Width level sets
The suction pipe put（13）, and suction pipe（13）Bottom outer wall be provided with through hole, through hole and suction pipe（13）Inside connection, the fish excrement
Pond（3）Away from crawl（2）Side inwall on connect water output duct, and water output duct is connected with water pump（14）Water inlet,
Water pump（14）Delivery port pass through connecting tube and cistern（1）Outer wall on, and connecting tube and cistern（1）Inside be connected
It is logical.
2. a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to breed fish
Pond（2）Near cistern（1）The height of one side bottom is higher than crawl（2）Near fish manure pit（3）The height of one side bottom.
3. a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to breed fish
Pond（2）With fish manure pit（3）By faces-collecting groove（9）It is connected, and crawl（2）With fish manure pit（3）Connectivity part be provided with screen pack.
4. a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the installation
Plate（11）Bottom motor, and installing plate are installed（11）Both sides be equipped with wheel, two wheels are located at the two of motor
Side, and two wheels are slidably mounted on guide rail respectively（10）It is interior, rotated by connecting rod between two wheels and connected, and connecting rod
Gear is socketed with the upper and output shaft of motor, and connecting rod is formed by gear with motor and is connected.
5. a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that described
Oxygen dissolver（4）, jet pump（5）, slush pump（12）Switch is respectively connected with motor, and switch is connected with DATA-7311 type controls
Device processed.
6. a kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water inlet
Pipe（7）It is connected with feed pipe or running water pipe, and water inlet pipe（7）It is provided with valve, and shower nozzle（8）It is provided with what is equidistantly distributed
Hole slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611035046.2A CN106550922B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611035046.2A CN106550922B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106550922A true CN106550922A (en) | 2017-04-05 |
| CN106550922B CN106550922B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611035046.2A Active CN106550922B (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | A kind of low-carbon high-efficiency pond circulation flowing water culture system |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107242174A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-13 | 周海峰 | Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei anti-stress ability |
| CN107258638A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 周海峰 | Flow the cultural method of running water Penaeus Vannmei |
| CN107372278A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽省宁国天亿滚塑有限公司 | Batch production ecological circulation fish farming system |
| CN108849703A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-23 | 安庆师范大学 | A kind of circulating water culture system that collecting dung rate is high and cultivation application method |
| CN112913747A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-08 | 安徽恒天生态农业有限公司 | Aquaculture net cage |
| CN113632757A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-12 | 范增源 | Aquatic animal breeding environmental protection system |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204499132U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江吉天农业开发有限公司 | A kind of novel mixed breed system of Penaeus Vannmei |
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201611035046.2A patent/CN106550922B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204499132U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江吉天农业开发有限公司 | A kind of novel mixed breed system of Penaeus Vannmei |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107242174A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-13 | 周海峰 | Improve the cultural method of Penaeus Vannmei anti-stress ability |
| CN107258638A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-20 | 周海峰 | Flow the cultural method of running water Penaeus Vannmei |
| CN107372278A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽省宁国天亿滚塑有限公司 | Batch production ecological circulation fish farming system |
| CN108849703A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-23 | 安庆师范大学 | A kind of circulating water culture system that collecting dung rate is high and cultivation application method |
| CN108849703B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2021-04-20 | 安庆师范大学 | Recirculating aquaculture system with high excrement collection rate and aquaculture using method |
| CN113632757A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-12 | 范增源 | Aquatic animal breeding environmental protection system |
| CN112913747A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-08 | 安徽恒天生态农业有限公司 | Aquaculture net cage |
| CN112913747B (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2023-08-11 | 北海源生海洋生物产业股份有限公司 | Aquaculture net cage |
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| CN106550922B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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Address after: 230000 Hefei National University Science Park A403, 602 Huangshan Road, Hefei High-tech Zone, Anhui Province Patentee after: HEFEI VANKANG FISHERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230011, building C, building 1312, Xinhua Finance Plaza, 320 hidden Hill Road, Shushan District, Anhui, Hefei Patentee before: HEFEI VANKANG FISHERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |